1 | /* Constant string caching for GNU Make.
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2 | Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 | This file is part of GNU Make.
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4 |
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5 | GNU Make is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
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6 | terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
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7 | Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version.
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8 |
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9 | GNU Make is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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10 | WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
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11 | A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
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12 |
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13 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
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14 | GNU Make; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software
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15 | Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. */
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16 |
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17 | #include "make.h"
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18 |
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19 | #include <assert.h>
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20 |
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21 | #include "hash.h"
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22 |
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23 | /* The size (in bytes) of each cache buffer. */
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24 | #define CACHE_BUFFER_SIZE (4096)
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25 |
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26 |
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27 | /* A string cached here will never be freed, so we don't need to worry about
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28 | reference counting. We just store the string, and then remember it in a
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29 | hash so it can be looked up again. */
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30 |
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31 | struct strcache {
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32 | struct strcache *next; /* The next block of strings. */
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33 | char *end; /* Pointer to the beginning of the free space. */
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34 | int count; /* # of strings in this buffer (for stats). */
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35 | int bytesfree; /* The amount of the buffer that is free. */
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36 | char buffer[1]; /* The buffer comes after this. */
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37 | };
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38 |
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39 | static int bufsize = CACHE_BUFFER_SIZE;
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40 | static struct strcache *strcache = NULL;
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41 |
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42 | static struct strcache *
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43 | new_cache()
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44 | {
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45 | struct strcache *new;
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46 | new = (struct strcache *) xmalloc (sizeof (*new) + bufsize);
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47 | new->end = new->buffer;
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48 | new->count = 0;
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49 | new->bytesfree = bufsize;
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50 |
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51 | new->next = strcache;
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52 | strcache = new;
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53 |
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54 | return new;
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55 | }
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56 |
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57 | static const char *
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58 | add_string(const char *str, int len)
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59 | {
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60 | struct strcache *best = NULL;
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61 | struct strcache *sp;
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62 | const char *res;
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63 |
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64 | /* If the string we want is too large to fit into a single buffer, then we're
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65 | screwed; nothing will ever fit! Change the maximum size of the cache to
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66 | be big enough. */
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67 | if (len > bufsize)
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68 | bufsize = len * 2;
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69 |
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70 | /* First, find a cache with enough free space. We always look through all
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71 | the blocks and choose the one with the best fit (the one that leaves the
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72 | least amount of space free). */
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73 | for (sp = strcache; sp != NULL; sp = sp->next)
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74 | if (sp->bytesfree > len && (!best || best->bytesfree > sp->bytesfree))
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75 | best = sp;
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76 |
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77 | /* If nothing is big enough, make a new cache. */
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78 | if (!best)
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79 | best = new_cache();
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80 |
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81 | assert (best->bytesfree > len);
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82 |
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83 | /* Add the string to the best cache. */
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84 | res = best->end;
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85 | memcpy (best->end, str, len);
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86 | best->end += len;
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87 | *(best->end++) = '\0';
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88 | best->bytesfree -= len + 1;
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89 | ++best->count;
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90 |
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91 | return res;
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92 | }
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93 |
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94 |
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95 | /* Hash table of strings in the cache. */
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96 |
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97 | static unsigned long
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98 | str_hash_1 (const void *key)
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99 | {
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100 | return_ISTRING_HASH_1 ((const char *) key);
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101 | }
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102 |
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103 | static unsigned long
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104 | str_hash_2 (const void *key)
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105 | {
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106 | return_ISTRING_HASH_2 ((const char *) key);
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107 | }
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108 |
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109 | static int
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110 | str_hash_cmp (const void *x, const void *y)
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111 | {
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112 | return_ISTRING_COMPARE ((const char *) x, (const char *) y);
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113 | }
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114 |
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115 | static struct hash_table strings;
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116 |
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117 | static const char *
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118 | add_hash (const char *str, int len)
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119 | {
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120 | /* Look up the string in the hash. If it's there, return it. */
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121 | char **slot = (char **) hash_find_slot (&strings, str);
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122 | const char *key = *slot;
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123 |
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124 | if (!HASH_VACANT (key))
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125 | return key;
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126 |
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127 | /* Not there yet so add it to a buffer, then into the hash table. */
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128 | key = add_string (str, len);
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129 | hash_insert_at (&strings, key, slot);
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130 | return key;
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131 | }
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132 |
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133 | /* Returns true if the string is in the cache; false if not. */
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134 | int
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135 | strcache_iscached (const char *str)
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136 | {
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137 | struct strcache *sp;
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138 |
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139 | for (sp = strcache; sp != 0; sp = sp->next)
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140 | if (str >= sp->buffer && str < sp->end)
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141 | return 1;
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142 |
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143 | return 0;
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144 | }
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145 |
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146 | /* If the string is already in the cache, return a pointer to the cached
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147 | version. If not, add it then return a pointer to the cached version.
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148 | Note we do NOT take control of the string passed in. */
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149 | const char *
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150 | strcache_add (const char *str)
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151 | {
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152 | return add_hash (str, strlen (str));
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153 | }
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154 |
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155 | const char *
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156 | strcache_add_len (const char *str, int len)
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157 | {
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158 | char *key = alloca (len + 1);
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159 | memcpy (key, str, len);
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160 | key[len] = '\0';
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161 |
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162 | return add_hash (key, len);
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163 | }
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164 |
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165 | int
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166 | strcache_setbufsize(int size)
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167 | {
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168 | if (size > bufsize)
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169 | bufsize = size;
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170 | return bufsize;
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171 | }
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172 |
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173 | void
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174 | strcache_init (void)
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175 | {
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176 | hash_init (&strings, 1000, str_hash_1, str_hash_2, str_hash_cmp);
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177 | }
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178 |
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179 |
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180 | /* Generate some stats output. */
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181 |
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182 | void
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183 | strcache_print_stats (const char *prefix)
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184 | {
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185 | int numbuffs = 0, numstrs = 0;
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186 | int totsize = 0, avgsize, maxsize = 0, minsize = bufsize;
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187 | int totfree = 0, avgfree, maxfree = 0, minfree = bufsize;
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188 | const struct strcache *sp;
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189 |
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190 | for (sp = strcache; sp != NULL; sp = sp->next)
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191 | {
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192 | int bf = sp->bytesfree;
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193 | int sz = (sp->end - sp->buffer) + bf;
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194 |
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195 | ++numbuffs;
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196 | numstrs += sp->count;
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197 |
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198 | totsize += sz;
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199 | maxsize = (sz > maxsize ? sz : maxsize);
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200 | minsize = (sz < minsize ? sz : minsize);
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201 |
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202 | totfree += bf;
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203 | maxfree = (bf > maxfree ? bf : maxfree);
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204 | minfree = (bf < minfree ? bf : minfree);
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205 | }
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206 |
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207 | avgsize = numbuffs ? (int)(totsize / numbuffs) : 0;
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208 | avgfree = numbuffs ? (int)(totfree / numbuffs) : 0;
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209 |
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210 | printf (_("\n%s # of strings in strcache: %d\n"), prefix, numstrs);
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211 | printf (_("%s # of strcache buffers: %d\n"), prefix, numbuffs);
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212 | printf (_("%s strcache size: total = %d / max = %d / min = %d / avg = %d\n"),
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213 | prefix, totsize, maxsize, minsize, avgsize);
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214 | printf (_("%s strcache free: total = %d / max = %d / min = %d / avg = %d\n"),
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215 | prefix, totfree, maxfree, minfree, avgfree);
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216 | }
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