1 | /* xalloc-oversized.h -- memory allocation size checking
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2 |
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3 | Copyright (C) 1990-2000, 2003-2004, 2006-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 |
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5 | This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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6 | it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
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7 | published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
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8 | License, or (at your option) any later version.
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9 |
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10 | This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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13 | GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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14 |
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15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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16 | along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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17 |
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18 | #ifndef XALLOC_OVERSIZED_H_
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19 | #define XALLOC_OVERSIZED_H_
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20 |
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21 | #include <stddef.h>
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22 | #include <stdint.h>
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23 |
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24 | /* True if N * S does not fit into both ptrdiff_t and size_t.
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25 | N and S should be nonnegative and free of side effects.
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26 | This expands to a constant expression if N and S are both constants.
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27 | By gnulib convention, SIZE_MAX represents overflow in size_t
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28 | calculations, so the conservative size_t-based dividend to use here
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29 | is SIZE_MAX - 1. */
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30 | #define __xalloc_oversized(n, s) \
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31 | ((s) != 0 \
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32 | && ((size_t) (PTRDIFF_MAX < SIZE_MAX ? PTRDIFF_MAX : SIZE_MAX - 1) / (s) \
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33 | < (n)))
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34 |
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35 | /* Return 1 if and only if an array of N objects, each of size S,
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36 | cannot exist reliably because its total size in bytes would exceed
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37 | MIN (PTRDIFF_MAX, SIZE_MAX - 1).
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38 |
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39 | N and S should be nonnegative and free of side effects.
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40 |
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41 | Warning: (xalloc_oversized (N, S) ? NULL : malloc (N * S)) can
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42 | misbehave if N and S are both narrower than ptrdiff_t and size_t,
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43 | and can be rewritten as (xalloc_oversized (N, S) ? NULL
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44 | : malloc (N * (size_t) S)).
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45 |
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46 | This is a macro, not a function, so that it works even if an
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47 | argument exceeds MAX (PTRDIFF_MAX, SIZE_MAX). */
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48 | #if 7 <= __GNUC__ && !defined __clang__ && PTRDIFF_MAX < SIZE_MAX
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49 | # define xalloc_oversized(n, s) \
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50 | __builtin_mul_overflow_p (n, s, (ptrdiff_t) 1)
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51 | #elif (5 <= __GNUC__ && !defined __ICC && !__STRICT_ANSI__ \
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52 | && PTRDIFF_MAX < SIZE_MAX)
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53 | # define xalloc_oversized(n, s) \
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54 | (__builtin_constant_p (n) && __builtin_constant_p (s) \
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55 | ? __xalloc_oversized (n, s) \
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56 | : ({ ptrdiff_t __xalloc_count; \
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57 | __builtin_mul_overflow (n, s, &__xalloc_count); }))
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58 |
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59 | /* Other compilers use integer division; this may be slower but is
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60 | more portable. */
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61 | #else
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62 | # define xalloc_oversized(n, s) __xalloc_oversized (n, s)
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63 | #endif
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64 |
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65 | #endif /* !XALLOC_OVERSIZED_H_ */
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