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source: kBuild/trunk/src/kmk/dir.c@ 51

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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
3 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989 by Adam de Boor
4 * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Adam de Boor.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39#ifndef lint
40#if 0
41static char sccsid[] = "@(#)dir.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/2/94";
42#else
43static const char rcsid[] =
44 "$FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/make/dir.c,v 1.10.2.1 2001/02/13 03:13:57 will Exp $";
45#endif
46#define KLIBFILEDEF rcsid
47#endif /* not lint */
48
49/*-
50 * dir.c --
51 * Directory searching using wildcards and/or normal names...
52 * Used both for source wildcarding in the Makefile and for finding
53 * implicit sources.
54 *
55 * The interface for this module is:
56 * Dir_Init Initialize the module.
57 *
58 * Dir_End Cleanup the module.
59 *
60 * Dir_HasWildcards Returns TRUE if the name given it needs to
61 * be wildcard-expanded.
62 *
63 * Dir_Expand Given a pattern and a path, return a Lst of names
64 * which match the pattern on the search path.
65 *
66 * Dir_FindFile Searches for a file on a given search path.
67 * If it exists, the entire path is returned.
68 * Otherwise NULL is returned.
69 *
70 * Dir_MTime Return the modification time of a node. The file
71 * is searched for along the default search path.
72 * The path and mtime fields of the node are filled
73 * in.
74 *
75 * Dir_AddDir Add a directory to a search path.
76 *
77 * Dir_MakeFlags Given a search path and a command flag, create
78 * a string with each of the directories in the path
79 * preceded by the command flag and all of them
80 * separated by a space.
81 *
82 * Dir_Destroy Destroy an element of a search path. Frees up all
83 * things that can be freed for the element as long
84 * as the element is no longer referenced by any other
85 * search path.
86 * Dir_ClearPath Resets a search path to the empty list.
87 *
88 * For debugging:
89 * Dir_PrintDirectories Print stats about the directory cache.
90 */
91
92#include <stdio.h>
93#include <sys/types.h>
94#include <dirent.h>
95#include <sys/stat.h>
96#include "make.h"
97#include "hash.h"
98#include "dir.h"
99
100/*
101 * A search path consists of a Lst of Path structures. A Path structure
102 * has in it the name of the directory and a hash table of all the files
103 * in the directory. This is used to cut down on the number of system
104 * calls necessary to find implicit dependents and their like. Since
105 * these searches are made before any actions are taken, we need not
106 * worry about the directory changing due to creation commands. If this
107 * hampers the style of some makefiles, they must be changed.
108 *
109 * A list of all previously-read directories is kept in the
110 * openDirectories Lst. This list is checked first before a directory
111 * is opened.
112 *
113 * The need for the caching of whole directories is brought about by
114 * the multi-level transformation code in suff.c, which tends to search
115 * for far more files than regular make does. In the initial
116 * implementation, the amount of time spent performing "stat" calls was
117 * truly astronomical. The problem with hashing at the start is,
118 * of course, that pmake doesn't then detect changes to these directories
119 * during the course of the make. Three possibilities suggest themselves:
120 *
121 * 1) just use stat to test for a file's existence. As mentioned
122 * above, this is very inefficient due to the number of checks
123 * engendered by the multi-level transformation code.
124 * 2) use readdir() and company to search the directories, keeping
125 * them open between checks. I have tried this and while it
126 * didn't slow down the process too much, it could severely
127 * affect the amount of parallelism available as each directory
128 * open would take another file descriptor out of play for
129 * handling I/O for another job. Given that it is only recently
130 * that UNIX OS's have taken to allowing more than 20 or 32
131 * file descriptors for a process, this doesn't seem acceptable
132 * to me.
133 * 3) record the mtime of the directory in the Path structure and
134 * verify the directory hasn't changed since the contents were
135 * hashed. This will catch the creation or deletion of files,
136 * but not the updating of files. However, since it is the
137 * creation and deletion that is the problem, this could be
138 * a good thing to do. Unfortunately, if the directory (say ".")
139 * were fairly large and changed fairly frequently, the constant
140 * rehashing could seriously degrade performance. It might be
141 * good in such cases to keep track of the number of rehashes
142 * and if the number goes over a (small) limit, resort to using
143 * stat in its place.
144 *
145 * An additional thing to consider is that pmake is used primarily
146 * to create C programs and until recently pcc-based compilers refused
147 * to allow you to specify where the resulting object file should be
148 * placed. This forced all objects to be created in the current
149 * directory. This isn't meant as a full excuse, just an explanation of
150 * some of the reasons for the caching used here.
151 *
152 * One more note: the location of a target's file is only performed
153 * on the downward traversal of the graph and then only for terminal
154 * nodes in the graph. This could be construed as wrong in some cases,
155 * but prevents inadvertent modification of files when the "installed"
156 * directory for a file is provided in the search path.
157 *
158 * Another data structure maintained by this module is an mtime
159 * cache used when the searching of cached directories fails to find
160 * a file. In the past, Dir_FindFile would simply perform an access()
161 * call in such a case to determine if the file could be found using
162 * just the name given. When this hit, however, all that was gained
163 * was the knowledge that the file existed. Given that an access() is
164 * essentially a stat() without the copyout() call, and that the same
165 * filesystem overhead would have to be incurred in Dir_MTime, it made
166 * sense to replace the access() with a stat() and record the mtime
167 * in a cache for when Dir_MTime was actually called.
168 */
169
170Lst dirSearchPath; /* main search path */
171
172static Lst openDirectories; /* the list of all open directories */
173
174/*
175 * Variables for gathering statistics on the efficiency of the hashing
176 * mechanism.
177 */
178static int hits, /* Found in directory cache */
179 misses, /* Sad, but not evil misses */
180 nearmisses, /* Found under search path */
181 bigmisses; /* Sought by itself */
182
183static Path *dot; /* contents of current directory */
184static Hash_Table mtimes; /* Results of doing a last-resort stat in
185 * Dir_FindFile -- if we have to go to the
186 * system to find the file, we might as well
187 * have its mtime on record. XXX: If this is done
188 * way early, there's a chance other rules will
189 * have already updated the file, in which case
190 * we'll update it again. Generally, there won't
191 * be two rules to update a single file, so this
192 * should be ok, but... */
193
194
195static int DirFindName __P((ClientData, ClientData));
196static int DirMatchFiles __P((char *, Path *, Lst));
197static void DirExpandCurly __P((char *, char *, Lst, Lst));
198static void DirExpandInt __P((char *, Lst, Lst));
199static int DirPrintWord __P((ClientData, ClientData));
200static int DirPrintDir __P((ClientData, ClientData));
201
202/*-
203 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
204 * Dir_Init --
205 * initialize things for this module
206 *
207 * Results:
208 * none
209 *
210 * Side Effects:
211 * some directories may be opened.
212 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
213 */
214void
215Dir_Init ()
216{
217 dirSearchPath = Lst_Init (FALSE);
218 openDirectories = Lst_Init (FALSE);
219 Hash_InitTable(&mtimes, 0);
220
221 /*
222 * Since the Path structure is placed on both openDirectories and
223 * the path we give Dir_AddDir (which in this case is openDirectories),
224 * we need to remove "." from openDirectories and what better time to
225 * do it than when we have to fetch the thing anyway?
226 */
227 Dir_AddDir (openDirectories, ".");
228 dot = (Path *) Lst_DeQueue (openDirectories);
229 if (dot == (Path *) NULL)
230 err(1, "cannot open current directory");
231
232 /*
233 * We always need to have dot around, so we increment its reference count
234 * to make sure it's not destroyed.
235 */
236 dot->refCount += 1;
237}
238
239/*-
240 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
241 * Dir_End --
242 * cleanup things for this module
243 *
244 * Results:
245 * none
246 *
247 * Side Effects:
248 * none
249 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
250 */
251void
252Dir_End()
253{
254 dot->refCount -= 1;
255 Dir_Destroy((ClientData) dot);
256 Dir_ClearPath(dirSearchPath);
257 Lst_Destroy(dirSearchPath, NOFREE);
258 Dir_ClearPath(openDirectories);
259 Lst_Destroy(openDirectories, NOFREE);
260 Hash_DeleteTable(&mtimes);
261}
262
263/*-
264 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
265 * DirFindName --
266 * See if the Path structure describes the same directory as the
267 * given one by comparing their names. Called from Dir_AddDir via
268 * Lst_Find when searching the list of open directories.
269 *
270 * Results:
271 * 0 if it is the same. Non-zero otherwise
272 *
273 * Side Effects:
274 * None
275 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
276 */
277static int
278DirFindName (p, dname)
279 ClientData p; /* Current name */
280 ClientData dname; /* Desired name */
281{
282 return (strcmp (((Path *)p)->name, (char *) dname));
283}
284
285/*-
286 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
287 * Dir_HasWildcards --
288 * see if the given name has any wildcard characters in it
289 *
290 * Results:
291 * returns TRUE if the word should be expanded, FALSE otherwise
292 *
293 * Side Effects:
294 * none
295 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
296 */
297Boolean
298Dir_HasWildcards (name)
299 char *name; /* name to check */
300{
301 register char *cp;
302
303 for (cp = name; *cp; cp++) {
304 switch(*cp) {
305 case '{':
306 case '[':
307 case '?':
308 case '*':
309 return (TRUE);
310 }
311 }
312 return (FALSE);
313}
314
315/*-
316 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
317 * DirMatchFiles --
318 * Given a pattern and a Path structure, see if any files
319 * match the pattern and add their names to the 'expansions' list if
320 * any do. This is incomplete -- it doesn't take care of patterns like
321 * src / *src / *.c properly (just *.c on any of the directories), but it
322 * will do for now.
323 *
324 * Results:
325 * Always returns 0
326 *
327 * Side Effects:
328 * File names are added to the expansions lst. The directory will be
329 * fully hashed when this is done.
330 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
331 */
332static int
333DirMatchFiles (pattern, p, expansions)
334 char *pattern; /* Pattern to look for */
335 Path *p; /* Directory to search */
336 Lst expansions; /* Place to store the results */
337{
338 Hash_Search search; /* Index into the directory's table */
339 Hash_Entry *entry; /* Current entry in the table */
340 Boolean isDot; /* TRUE if the directory being searched is . */
341
342 isDot = (*p->name == '.' && p->name[1] == '\0');
343
344 for (entry = Hash_EnumFirst(&p->files, &search);
345 entry != (Hash_Entry *)NULL;
346 entry = Hash_EnumNext(&search))
347 {
348 /*
349 * See if the file matches the given pattern. Note we follow the UNIX
350 * convention that dot files will only be found if the pattern
351 * begins with a dot (note also that as a side effect of the hashing
352 * scheme, .* won't match . or .. since they aren't hashed).
353 */
354 if (Str_Match(entry->name, pattern) &&
355 ((entry->name[0] != '.') ||
356 (pattern[0] == '.')))
357 {
358 (void)Lst_AtEnd(expansions,
359 (isDot ? estrdup(entry->name) :
360 str_concat(p->name, entry->name,
361 STR_ADDSLASH)));
362 }
363 }
364 return (0);
365}
366
367/*-
368 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
369 * DirExpandCurly --
370 * Expand curly braces like the C shell. Does this recursively.
371 * Note the special case: if after the piece of the curly brace is
372 * done there are no wildcard characters in the result, the result is
373 * placed on the list WITHOUT CHECKING FOR ITS EXISTENCE.
374 *
375 * Results:
376 * None.
377 *
378 * Side Effects:
379 * The given list is filled with the expansions...
380 *
381 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
382 */
383static void
384DirExpandCurly(word, brace, path, expansions)
385 char *word; /* Entire word to expand */
386 char *brace; /* First curly brace in it */
387 Lst path; /* Search path to use */
388 Lst expansions; /* Place to store the expansions */
389{
390 char *end; /* Character after the closing brace */
391 char *cp; /* Current position in brace clause */
392 char *start; /* Start of current piece of brace clause */
393 int bracelevel; /* Number of braces we've seen. If we see a
394 * right brace when this is 0, we've hit the
395 * end of the clause. */
396 char *file; /* Current expansion */
397 int otherLen; /* The length of the other pieces of the
398 * expansion (chars before and after the
399 * clause in 'word') */
400 char *cp2; /* Pointer for checking for wildcards in
401 * expansion before calling Dir_Expand */
402
403 start = brace+1;
404
405 /*
406 * Find the end of the brace clause first, being wary of nested brace
407 * clauses.
408 */
409 for (end = start, bracelevel = 0; *end != '\0'; end++) {
410 if (*end == '{') {
411 bracelevel++;
412 } else if ((*end == '}') && (bracelevel-- == 0)) {
413 break;
414 }
415 }
416 if (*end == '\0') {
417 Error("Unterminated {} clause \"%s\"", start);
418 return;
419 } else {
420 end++;
421 }
422 otherLen = brace - word + strlen(end);
423
424 for (cp = start; cp < end; cp++) {
425 /*
426 * Find the end of this piece of the clause.
427 */
428 bracelevel = 0;
429 while (*cp != ',') {
430 if (*cp == '{') {
431 bracelevel++;
432 } else if ((*cp == '}') && (bracelevel-- <= 0)) {
433 break;
434 }
435 cp++;
436 }
437 /*
438 * Allocate room for the combination and install the three pieces.
439 */
440 file = emalloc(otherLen + cp - start + 1);
441 if (brace != word) {
442 strncpy(file, word, brace-word);
443 }
444 if (cp != start) {
445 strncpy(&file[brace-word], start, cp-start);
446 }
447 strcpy(&file[(brace-word)+(cp-start)], end);
448
449 /*
450 * See if the result has any wildcards in it. If we find one, call
451 * Dir_Expand right away, telling it to place the result on our list
452 * of expansions.
453 */
454 for (cp2 = file; *cp2 != '\0'; cp2++) {
455 switch(*cp2) {
456 case '*':
457 case '?':
458 case '{':
459 case '[':
460 Dir_Expand(file, path, expansions);
461 goto next;
462 }
463 }
464 if (*cp2 == '\0') {
465 /*
466 * Hit the end w/o finding any wildcards, so stick the expansion
467 * on the end of the list.
468 */
469 (void)Lst_AtEnd(expansions, file);
470 } else {
471 next:
472 efree(file);
473 }
474 start = cp+1;
475 }
476}
477
478
479/*-
480 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
481 * DirExpandInt --
482 * Internal expand routine. Passes through the directories in the
483 * path one by one, calling DirMatchFiles for each. NOTE: This still
484 * doesn't handle patterns in directories...
485 *
486 * Results:
487 * None.
488 *
489 * Side Effects:
490 * Things are added to the expansions list.
491 *
492 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
493 */
494static void
495DirExpandInt(word, path, expansions)
496 char *word; /* Word to expand */
497 Lst path; /* Path on which to look */
498 Lst expansions; /* Place to store the result */
499{
500 LstNode ln; /* Current node */
501 Path *p; /* Directory in the node */
502
503 if (Lst_Open(path) == SUCCESS) {
504 while ((ln = Lst_Next(path)) != NILLNODE) {
505 p = (Path *)Lst_Datum(ln);
506 DirMatchFiles(word, p, expansions);
507 }
508 Lst_Close(path);
509 }
510}
511
512/*-
513 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
514 * DirPrintWord --
515 * Print a word in the list of expansions. Callback for Dir_Expand
516 * when DEBUG(DIR), via Lst_ForEach.
517 *
518 * Results:
519 * === 0
520 *
521 * Side Effects:
522 * The passed word is printed, followed by a space.
523 *
524 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
525 */
526static int
527DirPrintWord(word, dummy)
528 ClientData word;
529 ClientData dummy;
530{
531 printf("%s ", (char *) word);
532
533 return(dummy ? 0 : 0);
534}
535
536/*-
537 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
538 * Dir_Expand --
539 * Expand the given word into a list of words by globbing it looking
540 * in the directories on the given search path.
541 *
542 * Results:
543 * A list of words consisting of the files which exist along the search
544 * path matching the given pattern.
545 *
546 * Side Effects:
547 * Directories may be opened. Who knows?
548 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
549 */
550void
551Dir_Expand (word, path, expansions)
552 char *word; /* the word to expand */
553 Lst path; /* the list of directories in which to find
554 * the resulting files */
555 Lst expansions; /* the list on which to place the results */
556{
557 char *cp;
558
559 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
560 printf("expanding \"%s\"...", word);
561 }
562
563 cp = strchr(word, '{');
564 if (cp) {
565 DirExpandCurly(word, cp, path, expansions);
566 } else {
567 cp = strchr(word, '/');
568 if (cp) {
569 /*
570 * The thing has a directory component -- find the first wildcard
571 * in the string.
572 */
573 for (cp = word; *cp; cp++) {
574 if (*cp == '?' || *cp == '[' || *cp == '*' || *cp == '{') {
575 break;
576 }
577 }
578 if (*cp == '{') {
579 /*
580 * This one will be fun.
581 */
582 DirExpandCurly(word, cp, path, expansions);
583 return;
584 } else if (*cp != '\0') {
585 /*
586 * Back up to the start of the component
587 */
588 char *dirpath;
589
590 while (cp > word && *cp != '/') {
591 cp--;
592 }
593 if (cp != word) {
594 char sc;
595 /*
596 * If the glob isn't in the first component, try and find
597 * all the components up to the one with a wildcard.
598 */
599 sc = cp[1];
600 cp[1] = '\0';
601 dirpath = Dir_FindFile(word, path);
602 cp[1] = sc;
603 /*
604 * dirpath is null if can't find the leading component
605 * XXX: Dir_FindFile won't find internal components.
606 * i.e. if the path contains ../Etc/Object and we're
607 * looking for Etc, it won't be found. Ah well.
608 * Probably not important.
609 */
610 if (dirpath != (char *)NULL) {
611 char *dp = &dirpath[strlen(dirpath) - 1];
612 if (*dp == '/')
613 *dp = '\0';
614 path = Lst_Init(FALSE);
615 Dir_AddDir(path, dirpath);
616 DirExpandInt(cp+1, path, expansions);
617 Lst_Destroy(path, NOFREE);
618 }
619 } else {
620 /*
621 * Start the search from the local directory
622 */
623 DirExpandInt(word, path, expansions);
624 }
625 } else {
626 /*
627 * Return the file -- this should never happen.
628 */
629 DirExpandInt(word, path, expansions);
630 }
631 } else {
632 /*
633 * First the files in dot
634 */
635 DirMatchFiles(word, dot, expansions);
636
637 /*
638 * Then the files in every other directory on the path.
639 */
640 DirExpandInt(word, path, expansions);
641 }
642 }
643 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
644 Lst_ForEach(expansions, DirPrintWord, (ClientData) 0);
645 fputc('\n', stdout);
646 }
647}
648
649/*-
650 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
651 * Dir_FindFile --
652 * Find the file with the given name along the given search path.
653 *
654 * Results:
655 * The path to the file or NULL. This path is guaranteed to be in a
656 * different part of memory than name and so may be safely efree'd.
657 *
658 * Side Effects:
659 * If the file is found in a directory which is not on the path
660 * already (either 'name' is absolute or it is a relative path
661 * [ dir1/.../dirn/file ] which exists below one of the directories
662 * already on the search path), its directory is added to the end
663 * of the path on the assumption that there will be more files in
664 * that directory later on. Sometimes this is true. Sometimes not.
665 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
666 */
667char *
668Dir_FindFile (name, path)
669 char *name; /* the file to find */
670 Lst path; /* the Lst of directories to search */
671{
672 register char *p1; /* pointer into p->name */
673 register char *p2; /* pointer into name */
674 LstNode ln; /* a list element */
675 register char *file; /* the current filename to check */
676 register Path *p; /* current path member */
677 register char *cp; /* index of first slash, if any */
678 Boolean hasSlash; /* true if 'name' contains a / */
679 struct stat stb; /* Buffer for stat, if necessary */
680 Hash_Entry *entry; /* Entry for mtimes table */
681
682#ifdef NMAKE
683 cp = name;
684 while ((cp = strchr(cp, '\\')) != 0)
685 *cp = '/';
686#endif
687
688 /*
689 * Find the final component of the name and note whether it has a
690 * slash in it (the name, I mean)
691 */
692 cp = strrchr (name, '/');
693 if (cp) {
694 hasSlash = TRUE;
695 cp += 1;
696 } else {
697 hasSlash = FALSE;
698 cp = name;
699 }
700
701 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
702 printf("Searching for %s...", name);
703 }
704 /*
705 * No matter what, we always look for the file in the current directory
706 * before anywhere else and we *do not* add the ./ to it if it exists.
707 * This is so there are no conflicts between what the user specifies
708 * (fish.c) and what pmake finds (./fish.c).
709 */
710 if ((!hasSlash || (cp - name == 2 && *name == '.')) &&
711 (Hash_FindEntry (&dot->files, cp) != (Hash_Entry *)NULL)) {
712 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
713 printf("in '.'\n");
714 }
715 hits += 1;
716 dot->hits += 1;
717 return (estrdup (name));
718 }
719
720 if (Lst_Open (path) == FAILURE) {
721 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
722 printf("couldn't open path, file not found\n");
723 }
724 misses += 1;
725 return ((char *) NULL);
726 }
727
728 /*
729 * We look through all the directories on the path seeking one which
730 * contains the final component of the given name and whose final
731 * component(s) match the name's initial component(s). If such a beast
732 * is found, we concatenate the directory name and the final component
733 * and return the resulting string. If we don't find any such thing,
734 * we go on to phase two...
735 */
736 while ((ln = Lst_Next (path)) != NILLNODE) {
737 p = (Path *) Lst_Datum (ln);
738 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
739 printf("%s...", p->name);
740 }
741 if (Hash_FindEntry (&p->files, cp) != (Hash_Entry *)NULL) {
742 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
743 printf("here...");
744 }
745 if (hasSlash) {
746 /*
747 * If the name had a slash, its initial components and p's
748 * final components must match. This is false if a mismatch
749 * is encountered before all of the initial components
750 * have been checked (p2 > name at the end of the loop), or
751 * we matched only part of one of the components of p
752 * along with all the rest of them (*p1 != '/').
753 */
754 p1 = p->name + strlen (p->name) - 1;
755 p2 = cp - 2;
756 while (p2 >= name && p1 >= p->name && *p1 == *p2) {
757 p1 -= 1; p2 -= 1;
758 }
759 if (p2 >= name || (p1 >= p->name && *p1 != '/')) {
760 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
761 printf("component mismatch -- continuing...");
762 }
763 continue;
764 }
765 }
766 file = str_concat (p->name, cp, STR_ADDSLASH);
767 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
768 printf("returning %s\n", file);
769 }
770 Lst_Close (path);
771 p->hits += 1;
772 hits += 1;
773 return (file);
774 } else if (hasSlash) {
775 /*
776 * If the file has a leading path component and that component
777 * exactly matches the entire name of the current search
778 * directory, we assume the file doesn't exist and return NULL.
779 */
780 for (p1 = p->name, p2 = name; *p1 && *p1 == *p2; p1++, p2++) {
781 continue;
782 }
783 if (*p1 == '\0' && p2 == cp - 1) {
784 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
785 printf("must be here but isn't -- returing NULL\n");
786 }
787 Lst_Close (path);
788 return ((char *) NULL);
789 }
790 }
791 }
792
793 /*
794 * We didn't find the file on any existing members of the directory.
795 * If the name doesn't contain a slash, that means it doesn't exist.
796 * If it *does* contain a slash, however, there is still hope: it
797 * could be in a subdirectory of one of the members of the search
798 * path. (eg. /usr/include and sys/types.h. The above search would
799 * fail to turn up types.h in /usr/include, but it *is* in
800 * /usr/include/sys/types.h) If we find such a beast, we assume there
801 * will be more (what else can we assume?) and add all but the last
802 * component of the resulting name onto the search path (at the
803 * end). This phase is only performed if the file is *not* absolute.
804 */
805 if (!hasSlash) {
806 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
807 printf("failed.\n");
808 }
809 misses += 1;
810 return ((char *) NULL);
811 }
812
813 if (*name != '/') {
814 Boolean checkedDot = FALSE;
815
816 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
817 printf("failed. Trying subdirectories...");
818 }
819 (void) Lst_Open (path);
820 while ((ln = Lst_Next (path)) != NILLNODE) {
821 p = (Path *) Lst_Datum (ln);
822 if (p != dot) {
823 file = str_concat (p->name, name, STR_ADDSLASH);
824 } else {
825 /*
826 * Checking in dot -- DON'T put a leading ./ on the thing.
827 */
828 file = estrdup(name);
829 checkedDot = TRUE;
830 }
831 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
832 printf("checking %s...", file);
833 }
834
835
836 if (stat (file, &stb) == 0) {
837 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
838 printf("got it.\n");
839 }
840
841 Lst_Close (path);
842
843 /*
844 * We've found another directory to search. We know there's
845 * a slash in 'file' because we put one there. We nuke it after
846 * finding it and call Dir_AddDir to add this new directory
847 * onto the existing search path. Once that's done, we restore
848 * the slash and triumphantly return the file name, knowing
849 * that should a file in this directory every be referenced
850 * again in such a manner, we will find it without having to do
851 * numerous numbers of access calls. Hurrah!
852 */
853 cp = strrchr (file, '/');
854 *cp = '\0';
855 Dir_AddDir (path, file);
856 *cp = '/';
857
858 /*
859 * Save the modification time so if it's needed, we don't have
860 * to fetch it again.
861 */
862 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
863 printf("Caching %s for %s\n", Targ_FmtTime(stb.st_mtime),
864 file);
865 }
866 entry = Hash_CreateEntry(&mtimes, (char *) file,
867 (Boolean *)NULL);
868 Hash_SetValue(entry, (long)stb.st_mtime);
869 nearmisses += 1;
870 return (file);
871 } else {
872 efree (file);
873 }
874 }
875
876 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
877 printf("failed. ");
878 }
879 Lst_Close (path);
880
881 if (checkedDot) {
882 /*
883 * Already checked by the given name, since . was in the path,
884 * so no point in proceeding...
885 */
886 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
887 printf("Checked . already, returning NULL\n");
888 }
889 return(NULL);
890 }
891 }
892
893 /*
894 * Didn't find it that way, either. Sigh. Phase 3. Add its directory
895 * onto the search path in any case, just in case, then look for the
896 * thing in the hash table. If we find it, grand. We return a new
897 * copy of the name. Otherwise we sadly return a NULL pointer. Sigh.
898 * Note that if the directory holding the file doesn't exist, this will
899 * do an extra search of the final directory on the path. Unless something
900 * weird happens, this search won't succeed and life will be groovy.
901 *
902 * Sigh. We cannot add the directory onto the search path because
903 * of this amusing case:
904 * $(INSTALLDIR)/$(FILE): $(FILE)
905 *
906 * $(FILE) exists in $(INSTALLDIR) but not in the current one.
907 * When searching for $(FILE), we will find it in $(INSTALLDIR)
908 * b/c we added it here. This is not good...
909 */
910#ifdef notdef
911 cp[-1] = '\0';
912 Dir_AddDir (path, name);
913 cp[-1] = '/';
914
915 bigmisses += 1;
916 ln = Lst_Last (path);
917 if (ln == NILLNODE) {
918 return ((char *) NULL);
919 } else {
920 p = (Path *) Lst_Datum (ln);
921 }
922
923 if (Hash_FindEntry (&p->files, cp) != (Hash_Entry *)NULL) {
924 return (estrdup (name));
925 } else {
926 return ((char *) NULL);
927 }
928#else /* !notdef */
929 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
930 printf("Looking for \"%s\"...", name);
931 }
932
933 bigmisses += 1;
934 entry = Hash_FindEntry(&mtimes, name);
935 if (entry != (Hash_Entry *)NULL) {
936 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
937 printf("got it (in mtime cache)\n");
938 }
939 return(estrdup(name));
940 } else if (stat (name, &stb) == 0) {
941 entry = Hash_CreateEntry(&mtimes, name, (Boolean *)NULL);
942 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
943 printf("Caching %s for %s\n", Targ_FmtTime(stb.st_mtime),
944 name);
945 }
946 Hash_SetValue(entry, (long)stb.st_mtime);
947 return (estrdup (name));
948 } else {
949 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
950 printf("failed. Returning NULL\n");
951 }
952 return ((char *)NULL);
953 }
954#endif /* notdef */
955}
956
957/*-
958 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
959 * Dir_MTime --
960 * Find the modification time of the file described by gn along the
961 * search path dirSearchPath.
962 *
963 * Results:
964 * The modification time or 0 if it doesn't exist
965 *
966 * Side Effects:
967 * The modification time is placed in the node's mtime slot.
968 * If the node didn't have a path entry before, and Dir_FindFile
969 * found one for it, the full name is placed in the path slot.
970 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
971 */
972int
973Dir_MTime (gn)
974 GNode *gn; /* the file whose modification time is
975 * desired */
976{
977 char *fullName; /* the full pathname of name */
978 struct stat stb; /* buffer for finding the mod time */
979 Hash_Entry *entry;
980
981 #ifdef USE_ARCHIVES
982 if (gn->type & OP_ARCHV) {
983 return Arch_MTime (gn);
984 } else
985 #endif
986 if (gn->path == (char *)NULL) {
987 fullName = Dir_FindFile (gn->name, dirSearchPath);
988 } else {
989 fullName = gn->path;
990 }
991
992 if (fullName == (char *)NULL) {
993 fullName = estrdup(gn->name);
994 }
995
996 entry = Hash_FindEntry(&mtimes, fullName);
997 if (entry != (Hash_Entry *)NULL) {
998 /*
999 * Only do this once -- the second time folks are checking to
1000 * see if the file was actually updated, so we need to actually go
1001 * to the file system.
1002 */
1003 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
1004 printf("Using cached time %s for %s\n",
1005 Targ_FmtTime((time_t)(long)Hash_GetValue(entry)), fullName);
1006 }
1007 stb.st_mtime = (time_t)(long)Hash_GetValue(entry);
1008 Hash_DeleteEntry(&mtimes, entry);
1009 } else if (stat (fullName, &stb) < 0) {
1010 #ifdef USE_ARCHIVES
1011 if (gn->type & OP_MEMBER) {
1012 if (fullName != gn->path)
1013 efree(fullName);
1014 return Arch_MemMTime (gn);
1015 } else
1016 #endif
1017 stb.st_mtime = 0;
1018 }
1019 if (fullName && gn->path == (char *)NULL) {
1020 gn->path = fullName;
1021 }
1022
1023 gn->mtime = stb.st_mtime;
1024 return (gn->mtime);
1025}
1026
1027/*-
1028 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1029 * Dir_AddDir --
1030 * Add the given name to the end of the given path. The order of
1031 * the arguments is backwards so ParseDoDependency can do a
1032 * Lst_ForEach of its list of paths...
1033 *
1034 * Results:
1035 * none
1036 *
1037 * Side Effects:
1038 * A structure is added to the list and the directory is
1039 * read and hashed.
1040 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1041 */
1042void
1043Dir_AddDir (path, name)
1044 Lst path; /* the path to which the directory should be
1045 * added */
1046 char *name; /* the name of the directory to add */
1047{
1048 LstNode ln; /* node in case Path structure is found */
1049 register Path *p; /* pointer to new Path structure */
1050 DIR *d; /* for reading directory */
1051 register struct dirent *dp; /* entry in directory */
1052
1053 ln = Lst_Find (openDirectories, (ClientData)name, DirFindName);
1054 if (ln != NILLNODE) {
1055 p = (Path *)Lst_Datum (ln);
1056 if (Lst_Member(path, (ClientData)p) == NILLNODE) {
1057 p->refCount += 1;
1058 (void)Lst_AtEnd (path, (ClientData)p);
1059 }
1060 } else {
1061 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
1062 printf("Caching %s...", name);
1063 fflush(stdout);
1064 }
1065
1066 if ((d = opendir (name)) != (DIR *) NULL) {
1067 p = (Path *) emalloc (sizeof (Path));
1068 p->name = estrdup (name);
1069 p->hits = 0;
1070 p->refCount = 1;
1071 Hash_InitTable (&p->files, -1);
1072
1073 while ((dp = readdir (d)) != (struct dirent *) NULL) {
1074#if defined(sun) && defined(d_ino) /* d_ino is a sunos4 #define for d_fileno */
1075 /*
1076 * The sun directory library doesn't check for a 0 inode
1077 * (0-inode slots just take up space), so we have to do
1078 * it ourselves.
1079 */
1080 if (dp->d_fileno == 0) {
1081 continue;
1082 }
1083#endif /* sun && d_ino */
1084
1085 /* Skip the '.' and '..' entries by checking for them
1086 * specifically instead of assuming readdir() reuturns them in
1087 * that order when first going through a directory. This is
1088 * needed for XFS over NFS filesystems since SGI does not
1089 * guarantee that these are * the first two entries returned
1090 * from readdir().
1091 */
1092 if (ISDOT(dp->d_name) || ISDOTDOT(dp->d_name))
1093 continue;
1094
1095 (void)Hash_CreateEntry(&p->files, dp->d_name, (Boolean *)NULL);
1096 }
1097 (void) closedir (d);
1098 (void)Lst_AtEnd (openDirectories, (ClientData)p);
1099 (void)Lst_AtEnd (path, (ClientData)p);
1100 }
1101 if (DEBUG(DIR)) {
1102 printf("done\n");
1103 }
1104 }
1105}
1106
1107/*-
1108 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1109 * Dir_CopyDir --
1110 * Callback function for duplicating a search path via Lst_Duplicate.
1111 * Ups the reference count for the directory.
1112 *
1113 * Results:
1114 * Returns the Path it was given.
1115 *
1116 * Side Effects:
1117 * The refCount of the path is incremented.
1118 *
1119 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1120 */
1121ClientData
1122Dir_CopyDir(p)
1123 ClientData p;
1124{
1125 ((Path *) p)->refCount += 1;
1126
1127 return ((ClientData)p);
1128}
1129
1130/*-
1131 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1132 * Dir_MakeFlags --
1133 * Make a string by taking all the directories in the given search
1134 * path and preceding them by the given flag. Used by the suffix
1135 * module to create variables for compilers based on suffix search
1136 * paths.
1137 *
1138 * Results:
1139 * The string mentioned above. Note that there is no space between
1140 * the given flag and each directory. The empty string is returned if
1141 * Things don't go well.
1142 *
1143 * Side Effects:
1144 * None
1145 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1146 */
1147char *
1148Dir_MakeFlags (flag, path)
1149 char *flag; /* flag which should precede each directory */
1150 Lst path; /* list of directories */
1151{
1152 char *str; /* the string which will be returned */
1153 char *tstr; /* the current directory preceded by 'flag' */
1154 LstNode ln; /* the node of the current directory */
1155 Path *p; /* the structure describing the current directory */
1156
1157 str = estrdup ("");
1158
1159 if (Lst_Open (path) == SUCCESS) {
1160 while ((ln = Lst_Next (path)) != NILLNODE) {
1161 p = (Path *) Lst_Datum (ln);
1162 tstr = str_concat (flag, p->name, 0);
1163 str = str_concat (str, tstr, STR_ADDSPACE | STR_DOFREE);
1164 }
1165 Lst_Close (path);
1166 }
1167
1168 return (str);
1169}
1170
1171/*-
1172 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1173 * Dir_Destroy --
1174 * Nuke a directory descriptor, if possible. Callback procedure
1175 * for the suffixes module when destroying a search path.
1176 *
1177 * Results:
1178 * None.
1179 *
1180 * Side Effects:
1181 * If no other path references this directory (refCount == 0),
1182 * the Path and all its data are freed.
1183 *
1184 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1185 */
1186void
1187Dir_Destroy (pp)
1188 ClientData pp; /* The directory descriptor to nuke */
1189{
1190 Path *p = (Path *) pp;
1191 p->refCount -= 1;
1192
1193 if (p->refCount == 0) {
1194 LstNode ln;
1195
1196 ln = Lst_Member (openDirectories, (ClientData)p);
1197 (void) Lst_Remove (openDirectories, ln);
1198
1199 Hash_DeleteTable (&p->files);
1200 efree((Address)p->name);
1201 efree((Address)p);
1202 }
1203}
1204
1205/*-
1206 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1207 * Dir_ClearPath --
1208 * Clear out all elements of the given search path. This is different
1209 * from destroying the list, notice.
1210 *
1211 * Results:
1212 * None.
1213 *
1214 * Side Effects:
1215 * The path is set to the empty list.
1216 *
1217 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1218 */
1219void
1220Dir_ClearPath(path)
1221 Lst path; /* Path to clear */
1222{
1223 Path *p;
1224 while (!Lst_IsEmpty(path)) {
1225 p = (Path *)Lst_DeQueue(path);
1226 Dir_Destroy((ClientData) p);
1227 }
1228}
1229
1230
1231/*-
1232 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1233 * Dir_Concat --
1234 * Concatenate two paths, adding the second to the end of the first.
1235 * Makes sure to avoid duplicates.
1236 *
1237 * Results:
1238 * None
1239 *
1240 * Side Effects:
1241 * Reference counts for added dirs are upped.
1242 *
1243 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1244 */
1245void
1246Dir_Concat(path1, path2)
1247 Lst path1; /* Dest */
1248 Lst path2; /* Source */
1249{
1250 LstNode ln;
1251 Path *p;
1252
1253 for (ln = Lst_First(path2); ln != NILLNODE; ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
1254 p = (Path *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1255 if (Lst_Member(path1, (ClientData)p) == NILLNODE) {
1256 p->refCount += 1;
1257 (void)Lst_AtEnd(path1, (ClientData)p);
1258 }
1259 }
1260}
1261
1262/********** DEBUG INFO **********/
1263void
1264Dir_PrintDirectories()
1265{
1266 LstNode ln;
1267 Path *p;
1268
1269 printf ("#*** Directory Cache:\n");
1270 printf ("# Stats: %d hits %d misses %d near misses %d losers (%d%%)\n",
1271 hits, misses, nearmisses, bigmisses,
1272 (hits+bigmisses+nearmisses ?
1273 hits * 100 / (hits + bigmisses + nearmisses) : 0));
1274 printf ("# %-20s referenced\thits\n", "directory");
1275 if (Lst_Open (openDirectories) == SUCCESS) {
1276 while ((ln = Lst_Next (openDirectories)) != NILLNODE) {
1277 p = (Path *) Lst_Datum (ln);
1278 printf ("# %-20s %10d\t%4d\n", p->name, p->refCount, p->hits);
1279 }
1280 Lst_Close (openDirectories);
1281 }
1282}
1283
1284static int DirPrintDir (p, dummy)
1285 ClientData p;
1286 ClientData dummy;
1287{
1288 printf ("%s ", ((Path *) p)->name);
1289 return (dummy ? 0 : 0);
1290}
1291
1292void
1293Dir_PrintPath (path)
1294 Lst path;
1295{
1296 Lst_ForEach (path, DirPrintDir, (ClientData)0);
1297}
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