1 | /* $Id: kbuild_protection.c 1598 2008-05-01 21:52:59Z bird $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * Simple File Protection.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (c) 2008 knut st. osmundsen <[email protected]>
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of kBuild.
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10 | *
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11 | * kBuild is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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12 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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13 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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14 | * (at your option) any later version.
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15 | *
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16 | * kBuild is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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17 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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18 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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19 | * GNU General Public License for more details.
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20 | *
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21 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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22 | * along with kBuild; if not, write to the Free Software
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23 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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24 | *
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25 | */
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26 |
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27 |
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28 | /*******************************************************************************
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29 | * Header Files *
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30 | *******************************************************************************/
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31 | #include <sys/types.h>
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32 | #include <stdlib.h>
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33 | #include <string.h>
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34 | #include <ctype.h>
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35 | #include <assert.h>
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36 | #include "kbuild_protection.h"
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37 |
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38 |
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39 | /*******************************************************************************
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40 | * Defined Constants And Macros *
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41 | *******************************************************************************/
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42 | #define KBUILD_PROTECTION_MAGIC 0x00111100
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43 |
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44 | #if defined(__EMX__) || defined(_MSC_VER)
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45 | # define IS_SLASH(ch) ( (ch) == '/' || (ch) == '\\' )
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46 | # define DEFAULT_PROTECTION_DEPTH 1
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47 | #else
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48 | # define IS_SLASH(ch) ( (ch) == '/' )
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49 | # define DEFAULT_PROTECTION_DEPTH 2
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50 | #endif
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51 |
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52 |
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53 |
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54 | /**
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55 | * Counts the components in the specified sub path.
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56 | * This is a helper for count_path_components.
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57 | *
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58 | * etc = 1
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59 | * etc/ = 1
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60 | * etc/x11 = 2
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61 | * and so and and so forth.
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62 | */
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63 | static int countSubPathComponents(const char *pszPath, int cDepth)
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64 | {
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65 | for (;;)
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66 | {
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67 | const char *pszEnd;
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68 | size_t cch;
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69 |
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70 | /* skip slashes. */
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71 | while (IS_SLASH(*pszPath))
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72 | pszPath++;
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73 | if (!*pszPath)
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74 | break;
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75 |
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76 | /* find end of component. */
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77 | pszEnd = pszPath;
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78 | while (!IS_SLASH(*pszEnd) && *pszEnd)
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79 | pszEnd++;
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80 |
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81 | /* count it, checking for '..' and '.'. */
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82 | cch = pszEnd - pszPath;
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83 | if (cch == 2 && pszPath[0] == '.' && pszPath[1] == '.')
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84 | {
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85 | if (cDepth > 0)
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86 | cDepth--;
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87 | }
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88 | else if (cch != 1 || pszPath[0] != '.')
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89 | cDepth++;
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90 |
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91 | /* advance */
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92 | if (!*pszEnd)
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93 | break;
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94 | pszPath = pszEnd + 1;
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95 | }
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96 | return cDepth;
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97 | }
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98 |
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99 |
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100 | /**
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101 | * Parses the specified path counting the number of components
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102 | * relative to root.
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103 | *
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104 | * We don't check symbolic links and such, just some simple and cheap
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105 | * path parsing.
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106 | *
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107 | * @param pszPath The path to process.
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108 | *
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109 | * @returns 0 or higher on success.
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110 | * On failure an error is printed, eval is set and -1 is returned.
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111 | */
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112 | static int countPathComponents(const char *pszPath)
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113 | {
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114 | int cComponents = 0;
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115 |
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116 | /*
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117 | * Deal with root, UNC, drive letter.
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118 | */
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119 | #if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__OS2__)
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120 | if (IS_SLASH(pszPath[0]) && IS_SLASH(pszPath[1]) && !IS_SLASH(pszPath[2]))
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121 | {
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122 | /* skip the root - UNC */
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123 | pszPath += 3;
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124 | while (!IS_SLASH(*pszPath) && *pszPath) /* server name */
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125 | pszPath++;
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126 | while (IS_SLASH(*pszPath))
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127 | pszPath++;
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128 | while (!IS_SLASH(*pszPath) && *pszPath) /* share name */
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129 | pszPath++;
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130 | while (IS_SLASH(*pszPath))
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131 | pszPath++;
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132 | }
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133 | else
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134 | {
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135 | unsigned uDriveLetter = (unsigned)toupper(pszPath[0]) - (unsigned)'A';
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136 | if (uDriveLetter <= (unsigned)('Z' - 'A') && pszPath[1] == ':')
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137 | uDriveLetter++; /* A == 1 */
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138 | else
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139 | uDriveLetter = 0; /* 0 == default */
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140 |
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141 | if (!IS_SLASH(pszPath[uDriveLetter ? 2 : 0]))
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142 | {
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143 | /*
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144 | * Relative path, must count cwd depth first.
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145 | */
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146 | #ifdef __OS2__ /** @todo remove when ticket 194 has been fixed */
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147 | char *pszCwd = _getdcwd(uDriveLetter, NULL, PATH_MAX);
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148 | #else
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149 | char *pszCwd = _getdcwd(uDriveLetter, NULL, 0);
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150 | #endif
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151 | char *pszTmp = pszCwd;
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152 | if (!pszTmp)
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153 | {
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154 | err(1, "_getdcwd");
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155 | return -1;
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156 | }
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157 |
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158 | if (IS_SLASH(pszTmp[0]) && IS_SLASH(pszTmp[1]))
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159 | {
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160 | /* skip the root - UNC */
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161 | pszTmp += 2;
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162 | while (!IS_SLASH(*pszTmp) && *pszTmp) /* server name */
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163 | pszTmp++;
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164 | while (IS_SLASH(*pszTmp))
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165 | pszTmp++;
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166 | while (!IS_SLASH(*pszTmp) && *pszTmp) /* share name */
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167 | pszTmp++;
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168 | }
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169 | else
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170 | {
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171 | /* skip the drive letter and while we're at it, the root slash too. */
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172 | pszTmp += 1 + (pszTmp[1] == ':');
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173 | }
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174 | cComponents = countSubPathComponents(pszTmp, 0);
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175 | free(pszCwd);
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176 | }
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177 | else
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178 | {
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179 | /* skip the drive letter and while we're at it, the root slash too. */
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180 | pszPath += uDriveLetter ? 3 : 1;
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181 | }
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182 | }
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183 | #else
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184 | if (!IS_SLASH(pszPath[0]))
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185 | {
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186 | /*
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187 | * Relative path, must count cwd depth first.
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188 | */
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189 | char szCwd[4096];
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190 | if (!getcwd(szCwd, sizeof(szCwd)))
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191 | {
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192 | err(1, "getcwd");
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193 | return -1;
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194 | }
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195 | cComponents = countSubPathComponents(szCwd, 0);
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196 | }
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197 | #endif
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198 |
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199 | /*
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200 | * We're now past any UNC or drive letter crap, possibly positioned
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201 | * at the root slash or at the start of a path component at the
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202 | * given depth. Count the remainder.
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203 | */
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204 | return countSubPathComponents(pszPath, cComponents);
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205 | }
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206 |
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207 |
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208 | /**
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209 | * Initializes the instance data.
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210 | *
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211 | * @param pThis Pointer to the instance data.
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212 | */
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213 | void kBuildProtectionInit(PKBUILDPROTECTION pThis)
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214 | {
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215 | pThis->uMagic = KBUILD_PROTECTION_MAGIC;
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216 | pThis->afTypes[KBUILDPROTECTIONTYPE_FULL] = 0;
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217 | pThis->afTypes[KBUILDPROTECTIONTYPE_RECURSIVE] = 1;
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218 | pThis->cProtectionDepth = DEFAULT_PROTECTION_DEPTH;
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219 | }
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220 |
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221 |
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222 | /**
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223 | * Destroys the instance data.
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224 | *
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225 | * @param pThis Pointer to the instance data.
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226 | */
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227 | void kBuildProtectionTerm(PKBUILDPROTECTION pThis)
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228 | {
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229 | pThis->uMagic = 0;
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230 | }
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231 |
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232 |
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233 | void kBuildProtectionEnable(PKBUILDPROTECTION pThis, KBUILDPROTECTIONTYPE enmType)
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234 | {
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235 | assert(pThis->uMagic == KBUILD_PROTECTION_MAGIC);
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236 | assert(enmType < KBUILDPROTECTIONTYPE_MAX && enmType >= KBUILDPROTECTIONTYPE_FIRST);
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237 | pThis->afTypes[enmType] |= 1;
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238 | }
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239 |
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240 |
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241 | void kBuildProtectionDisable(PKBUILDPROTECTION pThis, KBUILDPROTECTIONTYPE enmType)
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242 | {
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243 | assert(pThis->uMagic == KBUILD_PROTECTION_MAGIC);
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244 | assert(enmType < KBUILDPROTECTIONTYPE_MAX && enmType >= KBUILDPROTECTIONTYPE_FIRST);
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245 | pThis->afTypes[enmType] &= ~1U;
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246 | }
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247 |
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248 |
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249 | /**
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250 | * Sets the protection depth according to the option argument.
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251 | *
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252 | * @param pszValue The value.
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253 | *
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254 | * @returns 0 on success, -1 and errx on failure.
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255 | */
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256 | int kBuildProtectionSetDepth(PKBUILDPROTECTION pThis, const char *pszValue)
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257 | {
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258 | /* skip leading blanks, they don't count either way. */
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259 | while (isspace(*pszValue))
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260 | pszValue++;
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261 |
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262 | /* number or path? */
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263 | if (!isdigit(*pszValue) || strpbrk(pszValue, ":/\\"))
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264 | pThis->cProtectionDepth = countPathComponents(pszValue);
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265 | else
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266 | {
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267 | char *pszMore = 0;
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268 | pThis->cProtectionDepth = strtol(pszValue, &pszMore, 0);
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269 | if (pThis->cProtectionDepth != 0 && pszMore)
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270 | {
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271 | /* trailing space is harmless. */
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272 | while (isspace(*pszMore))
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273 | pszMore++;
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274 | }
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275 | if (!pThis->cProtectionDepth || pszValue == pszMore || *pszMore)
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276 | return errx(1, "bogus protection depth: %s", pszValue);
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277 | }
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278 |
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279 | if (pThis->cProtectionDepth < 1)
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280 | return errx(1, "bogus protection depth: %s", pszValue);
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281 | return 0;
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282 | }
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283 |
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284 |
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285 | /**
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286 | * Scans the environment for option overrides.
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287 | *
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288 | * @param pThis Pointer to the instance data.
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289 | * @param papszEnv The environment array.
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290 | * @param pszPrefix The variable prefix.
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291 | *
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292 | * @returns 0 on success, -1 and err*() on failure.
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293 | */
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294 | int kBuildProtectionScanEnv(PKBUILDPROTECTION pThis, char **papszEnv, const char *pszPrefix)
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295 | {
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296 | unsigned i;
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297 | const size_t cchPrefix = strlen(pszPrefix);
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298 |
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299 | for (i = 0; papszEnv[i]; i++)
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300 | {
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301 | const char *pszVar = papszEnv[i];
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302 | if (!strncmp(pszVar, pszPrefix, cchPrefix))
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303 | {
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304 | pszVar += cchPrefix;
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305 | if (!strncmp(pszVar, "PROTECTION_DEPTH=", sizeof("PROTECTION_DEPTH=") - 1))
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306 | {
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307 | const char *pszVal = pszVar + sizeof("PROTECTION_DEPTH=") - 1;
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308 | if (kBuildProtectionSetDepth(pThis, pszVal))
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309 | return -1;
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310 | }
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311 | else if (!strncmp(pszVar, "DISABLE_PROTECTION=", sizeof("DISABLE_PROTECTION=") - 1))
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312 | pThis->afTypes[KBUILDPROTECTIONTYPE_RECURSIVE] &= ~1U;
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313 | else if (!strncmp(pszVar, "ENABLE_PROTECTION=", sizeof("ENABLE_PROTECTION=") - 1))
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314 | pThis->afTypes[KBUILDPROTECTIONTYPE_RECURSIVE] |= 3;
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315 | else if (!strncmp(pszVar, "DISABLE_FULL_PROTECTION=", sizeof("DISABLE_FULL_PROTECTION=") - 1))
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316 | pThis->afTypes[KBUILDPROTECTIONTYPE_FULL] &= ~1U;
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317 | else if (!strncmp(pszVar, "ENABLE_FULL_PROTECTION=", sizeof("ENABLE_FULL_PROTECTION=") - 1))
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318 | pThis->afTypes[KBUILDPROTECTIONTYPE_FULL] |= 3;
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319 | }
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320 | }
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321 | return 0;
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322 | }
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323 |
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324 |
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325 | /**
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326 | * Protect the upper layers of the file system against accidental
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327 | * or malicious deletetion attempt from within a makefile.
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328 | *
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329 | * @param pszPath The path to check.
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330 | * @param required_depth The minimum number of components in the
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331 | * path counting from the root.
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332 | *
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333 | * @returns 0 on success.
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334 | * On failure an error is printed and -1 is returned.
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335 | */
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336 | int kBuildProtectionEnforce(PCKBUILDPROTECTION pThis, KBUILDPROTECTIONTYPE enmType, const char *pszPath)
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337 | {
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338 | assert(pThis->uMagic == KBUILD_PROTECTION_MAGIC);
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339 | assert(enmType < KBUILDPROTECTIONTYPE_MAX && enmType >= KBUILDPROTECTIONTYPE_FIRST);
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340 |
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341 | if ( (pThis->afTypes[enmType] & 3)
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342 | || (pThis->afTypes[KBUILDPROTECTIONTYPE_FULL] & 3))
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343 | {
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344 | /*
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345 | * Count the path and compare it with the required depth.
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346 | */
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347 | int cComponents = countPathComponents(pszPath);
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348 | if (cComponents < 0)
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349 | return -1;
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350 | if (cComponents <= pThis->cProtectionDepth)
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351 | {
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352 | errx(1, "%s: protected", pszPath);
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353 | return -1;
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354 | }
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355 | }
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356 | return 0;
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357 | }
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358 |
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359 |
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360 | /**
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361 | * Retrieve the default path protection depth.
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362 | *
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363 | * @returns the default value.
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364 | */
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365 | int kBuildProtectionDefaultDepth(void)
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366 | {
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367 | return DEFAULT_PROTECTION_DEPTH;
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368 | }
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369 |
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