1 | /* $Id: redirect.c 1308 2007-12-02 02:05:11Z bird $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | *
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4 | * kmk_redirect - Do simple program <-> file redirection.
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5 | *
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6 | * Copyright (c) 2007 knut st. osmundsen <[email protected]>
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7 | *
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of kBuild.
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10 | *
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11 | * kBuild is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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12 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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13 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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14 | * (at your option) any later version.
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15 | *
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16 | * kBuild is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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17 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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18 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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19 | * GNU General Public License for more details.
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20 | *
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21 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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22 | * along with kBuild; if not, write to the Free Software
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23 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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24 | *
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25 | */
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26 |
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27 |
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28 | /*******************************************************************************
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29 | * Header Files *
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30 | *******************************************************************************/
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31 | #include <stdio.h>
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32 | #include <stdlib.h>
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33 | #include <string.h>
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34 | #include <errno.h>
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35 | #include <fcntl.h>
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36 | #if defined(_MSC_VER)
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37 | # include <io.h>
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38 | # include <direct.h>
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39 | # include <process.h>
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40 | #else
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41 | # include <unistd.h>
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42 | #endif
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43 |
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44 |
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45 |
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46 | static int usage(FILE *pOut, const char *argv0)
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47 | {
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48 | fprintf(pOut,
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49 | "usage: %s [-[rwa+tb]<fd> <file>] [-E <var=val>] [-C <dir>] -- <program> [args]\n"
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50 | " or: %s --help\n"
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51 | " or: %s --version\n"
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52 | "\n"
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53 | "The rwa+tb is like for fopen, if not specified it defaults to w+.\n"
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54 | "The <fd> is either a number or an alias for the standard handles:\n"
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55 | " i = stdin\n"
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56 | " o = stdout\n"
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57 | " e = stderr\n"
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58 | "\n"
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59 | "The -E switch is for making changes to the environment in a putenv\n"
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60 | "fashion.\n"
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61 | "\n"
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62 | "The -C switch is for changing the current directory. This takes immediate\n"
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63 | "effect, so be careful where you put it.\n"
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64 | "\n"
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65 | "This command is really just a quick hack to avoid invoking the shell\n"
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66 | "on Windows (cygwin) where forking is very expensive and has exhibited\n"
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67 | "stability issues on SMP machines. This tool may be retired when kBuild\n"
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68 | "starts using the kmk_kash shell.\n"
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69 | ,
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70 | argv0, argv0, argv0);
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71 | return 1;
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72 | }
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73 |
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74 |
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75 | int main(int argc, char **argv)
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76 | {
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77 | int i;
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78 | #if defined(_MSC_VER)
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79 | intptr_t rc;
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80 | #endif
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81 | FILE *pStdErr = stderr;
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82 | FILE *pStdOut = stdout;
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83 |
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84 | /*
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85 | * Parse arguments.
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86 | */
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87 | if (argc <= 1)
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88 | return usage(pStdErr, argv[0]);
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89 | for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
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90 | {
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91 | if (argv[i][0] == '-')
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92 | {
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93 | int fd;
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94 | int fdOpened;
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95 | int fOpen;
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96 | char *psz = &argv[i][1];
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97 | if (*psz == '-')
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98 | {
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99 | /* '--' ? */
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100 | if (!psz[1])
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101 | {
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102 | i++;
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103 | break;
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104 | }
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105 |
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106 | /* convert to short. */
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107 | if (!strcmp(psz, "-help"))
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108 | psz = "h";
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109 | else if (!strcmp(psz, "-version"))
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110 | psz = "V";
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111 | else if (!strcmp(psz, "-env"))
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112 | psz = "E";
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113 | else if (!strcmp(psz, "-chdir"))
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114 | psz = "C";
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115 | }
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116 |
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117 | /*
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118 | * Deal with the obligatory help and version switches first.
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119 | */
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120 | if (*psz == 'h')
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121 | {
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122 | usage(pStdOut, argv[0]);
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123 | return 0;
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124 | }
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125 | if (*psz == 'V')
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126 | {
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127 | printf("kmk_redirect - kBuild version %d.%d.%d\n"
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128 | "Copyright (C) 2007 Knut St. Osmundsen\n",
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129 | KBUILD_VERSION_MAJOR, KBUILD_VERSION_MINOR, KBUILD_VERSION_PATCH);
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130 | return 0;
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131 | }
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132 |
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133 | /*
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134 | * Environment switch?
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135 | */
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136 | if (*psz == 'E')
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137 | {
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138 | psz++;
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139 | if (*psz == ':' || *psz == '=')
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140 | psz++;
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141 | else
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142 | {
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143 | if (i + 1 >= argc)
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144 | {
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145 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: syntax error: no argument for %s\n", argv[0], argv[i]);
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146 | return 1;
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147 | }
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148 | psz = argv[++i];
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149 | }
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150 | if (putenv(psz))
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151 | {
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152 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: putenv(\"%s\"): %s\n", argv[0], psz, strerror(errno));
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153 | return 1;
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154 | }
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155 | continue;
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156 | }
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157 |
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158 | /*
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159 | * Change directory switch?
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160 | */
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161 | if (*psz == 'C')
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162 | {
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163 | psz++;
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164 | if (*psz == ':' || *psz == '=')
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165 | psz++;
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166 | else
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167 | {
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168 | if (i + 1 >= argc)
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169 | {
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170 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: syntax error: no argument for %s\n", argv[0], argv[i]);
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171 | return 1;
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172 | }
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173 | psz = argv[++i];
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174 | }
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175 | if (!chdir(psz))
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176 | continue;
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177 | #ifdef _MSC_VER
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178 | {
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179 | /* drop trailing slash if any. */
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180 | size_t cch = strlen(psz);
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181 | if ( cch > 2
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182 | && (psz[cch - 1] == '/' || psz[cch - 1] == '\\')
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183 | && psz[cch - 1] != ':')
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184 | {
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185 | int rc2;
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186 | char *pszCopy = strdup(psz);
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187 | do pszCopy[--cch] = '\0';
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188 | while ( cch > 2
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189 | && (pszCopy[cch - 1] == '/' || pszCopy[cch - 1] == '\\')
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190 | && pszCopy[cch - 1] != ':');
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191 | rc2 = chdir(pszCopy);
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192 | free(pszCopy);
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193 | if (!rc2)
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194 | continue;
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195 | }
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196 | }
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197 | #endif
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198 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: chdir(\"%s\"): %s\n", argv[0], psz, strerror(errno));
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199 | return 1;
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200 | }
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201 |
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202 | /*
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203 | * Parse a file descriptor argument.
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204 | */
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205 |
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206 | /* mode */
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207 | switch (*psz)
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208 | {
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209 | case 'r':
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210 | psz++;
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211 | if (*psz == '+')
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212 | {
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213 | fOpen = O_RDWR;
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214 | psz++;
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215 | }
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216 | else
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217 | fOpen = O_RDONLY;
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218 | break;
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219 |
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220 | case 'w':
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221 | psz++;
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222 | if (*psz == '+')
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223 | {
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224 | psz++;
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225 | fOpen = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
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226 | }
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227 | else
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228 | fOpen = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
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229 | break;
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230 |
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231 | case 'a':
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232 | psz++;
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233 | if (*psz == '+')
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234 | {
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235 | psz++;
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236 | fOpen = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_APPEND;
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237 | }
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238 | else
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239 | fOpen = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND;
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240 | break;
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241 |
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242 | case 'i': /* make sure stdin is read-only. */
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243 | fOpen = O_RDONLY;
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244 | break;
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245 |
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246 | case '+':
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247 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: syntax error: Unexpected '+' in '%s'\n", argv[0], argv[i]);
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248 | return 1;
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249 |
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250 | default:
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251 | fOpen = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
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252 | break;
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253 | }
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254 |
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255 | /* binary / text modifiers */
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256 | switch (*psz)
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257 | {
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258 | case 'b':
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259 | #ifdef O_BINARY
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260 | fOpen |= O_BINARY;
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261 | #endif
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262 | psz++;
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263 | break;
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264 |
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265 | case 't':
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266 | #ifdef O_TEXT
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267 | fOpen |= O_TEXT;
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268 | #endif
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269 | psz++;
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270 | break;
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271 |
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272 | default:
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273 | #ifdef O_BINARY
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274 | fOpen |= O_BINARY;
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275 | #endif
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276 | break;
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277 |
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278 | }
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279 |
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280 | /* convert to file descriptor number */
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281 | switch (*psz)
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282 | {
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283 | case 'i':
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284 | fd = 0;
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285 | psz++;
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286 | break;
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287 |
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288 | case 'o':
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289 | fd = 1;
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290 | psz++;
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291 | break;
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292 |
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293 | case 'e':
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294 | fd = 2;
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295 | psz++;
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296 | break;
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297 |
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298 | case '0':
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299 | if (!psz[1])
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300 | {
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301 | fd = 0;
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302 | psz++;
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303 | break;
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304 | }
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305 | case '1':
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306 | case '2':
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307 | case '3':
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308 | case '4':
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309 | case '5':
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310 | case '6':
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311 | case '7':
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312 | case '8':
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313 | case '9':
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314 | fd = (int)strtol(psz, &psz, 0);
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315 | if (!fd)
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316 | {
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317 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: failed to convert '%s' to a number\n", argv[0], argv[i]);
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318 | return 1;
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319 |
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320 | }
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321 | if (fd < 0)
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322 | {
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323 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: negative fd %d (%s)\n", argv[0], fd, argv[i]);
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324 | return 1;
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325 | }
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326 | break;
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327 |
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328 | /*
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329 | * Invalid argument.
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330 | */
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331 | default:
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332 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: failed to convert '%s' ('%s') to a file descriptor\n", argv[0], psz, argv[i]);
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333 | return 1;
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334 | }
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335 |
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336 | /*
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337 | * Check for the filename.
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338 | */
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339 | if (*psz)
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340 | {
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341 | if (*psz != ':' && *psz != '=')
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342 | {
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343 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: syntax error: characters following the file descriptor: '%s' ('%s')\n", argv[0], psz, argv[i]);
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344 | return 1;
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345 | }
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346 | psz++;
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347 | }
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348 | else
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349 | {
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350 | i++;
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351 | if (i >= argc)
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352 | {
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353 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: syntax error: missing filename argument.\n", argv[0]);
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354 | return 1;
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355 | }
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356 | psz = argv[i];
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357 | }
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358 |
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359 | /*
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360 | * Setup the redirection.
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361 | */
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362 | if (fd == fileno(pStdErr))
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363 | {
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364 | /*
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365 | * Move stderr to a new location, making it close on exec.
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366 | * If pStdOut has already teamed up with pStdErr, update it too.
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367 | */
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368 | FILE *pNew;
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369 | fdOpened = dup(fileno(pStdErr));
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370 | if (fdOpened == -1)
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371 | {
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372 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: failed to dup stderr (%d): %s\n", argv[0], fileno(pStdErr), strerror(errno));
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373 | return 1;
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374 | }
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375 | #ifdef _MSC_VER
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376 | /** @todo figure out how to make the handle close-on-exec. We'll simply close it for now.
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377 | * SetHandleInformation + set FNOINHERIT in CRT.
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378 | */
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379 | #else
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380 | if (fcntl(fdOpened, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1)
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381 | {
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382 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: failed to make stderr (%d) close-on-exec: %s\n", argv[0], fdOpened, strerror(errno));
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383 | return 1;
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384 | }
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385 | #endif
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386 |
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387 | pNew = fdopen(fdOpened, "w");
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388 | if (!pNew)
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389 | {
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390 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: failed to fdopen the new stderr (%d): %s\n", argv[0], fdOpened, strerror(errno));
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391 | return 1;
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392 | }
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393 | if (pStdOut == pStdErr)
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394 | pStdOut = pNew;
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395 | pStdErr = pNew;
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396 | }
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397 | else if (fd == 1 && pStdOut != pStdErr)
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398 | pStdOut = pStdErr;
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399 |
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400 | /*
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401 | * Close and open the new file descriptor.
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402 | */
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403 | close(fd);
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404 | #if defined(_MSC_VER)
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405 | if (!strcmp(psz, "/dev/null"))
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406 | psz = (char *)"nul";
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407 | #endif
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408 | fdOpened = open(psz, fOpen, 0666);
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409 | if (fdOpened == -1)
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410 | {
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411 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: failed to open '%s' as %d: %s\n", argv[0], psz, fd, strerror(errno));
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412 | return 1;
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413 | }
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414 | if (fdOpened != fd)
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415 | {
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416 | /* move it (dup2 returns 0 on MSC). */
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417 | if (dup2(fdOpened, fd) == -1)
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418 | {
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419 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: failed to dup '%s' as %d: %s\n", argv[0], psz, fd, strerror(errno));
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420 | return 1;
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421 | }
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422 | close(fdOpened);
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423 | }
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424 | }
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425 | else
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426 | {
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427 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: syntax error: Invalid argument '%s'.\n", argv[0], argv[i]);
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428 | return usage(pStdErr, argv[0]);
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429 | }
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430 | }
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431 |
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432 | /*
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433 | * Make sure there's something to execute.
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434 | */
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435 | if (i >= argc)
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436 | {
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437 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: syntax error: nothing to execute!\n", argv[0]);
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438 | return usage(pStdErr, argv[0]);
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439 | }
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440 |
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441 | #if defined(_MSC_VER)
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442 | /** @todo
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443 | * We'll have to find the '--' in the commandline and pass that
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444 | * on to CreateProcess or spawn. Otherwise, the argument qouting
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445 | * is gonna be messed up.
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446 | */
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447 | if (fileno(pStdErr) != 2)
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448 | fclose(pStdErr);
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449 | rc = _spawnvp(_P_WAIT, argv[i], &argv[i]);
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450 | if (rc == -1 && fileno(pStdErr) != 2)
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451 | {
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452 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: _spawnvp(_P_WAIT,%s,..) failed: %s\n", argv[0], argv[i], strerror(errno));
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453 | rc = 1;
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454 | }
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455 | return rc;
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456 | #else
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457 | execvp(argv[i], &argv[i]);
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458 | return 1;
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459 | #endif
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460 | }
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461 |
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