1 | /* $Id: redirect.c 2839 2016-08-25 21:46:44Z bird $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * kmk_redirect - Do simple program <-> file redirection (++).
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (c) 2007-2016 knut st. osmundsen <[email protected]>
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of kBuild.
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10 | *
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11 | * kBuild is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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12 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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13 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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14 | * (at your option) any later version.
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15 | *
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16 | * kBuild is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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17 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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18 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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19 | * GNU General Public License for more details.
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20 | *
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21 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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22 | * along with kBuild. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
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23 | *
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24 | */
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25 |
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26 | /*******************************************************************************
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27 | * Header Files *
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28 | *******************************************************************************/
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29 | #ifdef __APPLE__
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30 | # define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 1 /* 10.4 sdk and unsetenv */
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31 | #endif
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32 | #include "config.h"
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33 | #include <stdio.h>
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34 | #include <stdlib.h>
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35 | #include <string.h>
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36 | #include <errno.h>
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37 | #include <fcntl.h>
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38 | #if defined(_MSC_VER)
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39 | # include <ctype.h>
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40 | # include <io.h>
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41 | # include <direct.h>
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42 | # include <process.h>
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43 | # include "quote_argv.h"
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44 | #else
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45 | # include <unistd.h>
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46 | #endif
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47 |
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48 | #ifdef __OS2__
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49 | # define INCL_BASE
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50 | # include <os2.h>
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51 | # ifndef LIBPATHSTRICT
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52 | # define LIBPATHSTRICT 3
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53 | # endif
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54 | #endif
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55 |
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56 |
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57 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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58 | * Global Variables *
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59 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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60 | /** Number of times the '-v' switch was seen. */
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61 | static unsigned g_cVerbosity = 0;
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62 |
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63 |
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64 | #if defined(_MSC_VER)
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65 |
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66 |
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67 | /** Used by safeCloseFd. */
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68 | static void __cdecl ignore_invalid_parameter(const wchar_t *a, const wchar_t *b, const wchar_t *c, unsigned d, uintptr_t e)
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69 | {
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70 | }
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71 |
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72 | #endif /* _MSC_VER */
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73 |
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74 |
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75 | /**
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76 | * Safely works around MS CRT's pedantic close() function.
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77 | *
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78 | * @param fd The file handle.
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79 | */
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80 | static void safeCloseFd(int fd)
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81 | {
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82 | #ifdef _MSC_VER
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83 | _invalid_parameter_handler pfnOld = _get_invalid_parameter_handler();
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84 | _set_invalid_parameter_handler(ignore_invalid_parameter);
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85 | close(fd);
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86 | _set_invalid_parameter_handler(pfnOld);
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87 | #else
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88 | close(fd);
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89 | #endif
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90 | }
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91 |
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92 |
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93 | static const char *name(const char *pszName)
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94 | {
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95 | const char *psz = strrchr(pszName, '/');
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96 | #if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__OS2__)
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97 | const char *psz2 = strrchr(pszName, '\\');
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98 | if (!psz2)
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99 | psz2 = strrchr(pszName, ':');
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100 | if (psz2 && (!psz || psz2 > psz))
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101 | psz = psz2;
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102 | #endif
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103 | return psz ? psz + 1 : pszName;
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104 | }
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105 |
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106 |
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107 | static int usage(FILE *pOut, const char *argv0)
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108 | {
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109 | fprintf(pOut,
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110 | "usage: %s [-[rwa+tb]<fd> <file>] [-c<fd>] [-Z] [-E <var=val>] [-C <dir>] [--wcc-brain-damage] [-v] -- <program> [args]\n"
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111 | " or: %s --help\n"
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112 | " or: %s --version\n"
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113 | "\n"
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114 | "The rwa+tb is like for fopen, if not specified it defaults to w+.\n"
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115 | "The <fd> is either a number or an alias for the standard handles:\n"
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116 | " i = stdin\n"
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117 | " o = stdout\n"
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118 | " e = stderr\n"
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119 | "\n"
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120 | "The -c switch will close the specified file descriptor.\n"
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121 | "\n"
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122 | "The -Z switch zaps the environment.\n"
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123 | "\n"
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124 | "The -E switch is for making changes to the environment in a putenv\n"
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125 | "fashion.\n"
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126 | "\n"
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127 | "The -C switch is for changing the current directory. This takes immediate\n"
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128 | "effect, so be careful where you put it.\n"
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129 | "\n"
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130 | "The --wcc-brain-damage switch is to work around wcc and wcc386 (Open Watcom)\n"
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131 | "not following normal quoting conventions on Windows, OS/2, and DOS.\n"
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132 | "\n"
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133 | "The -v switch is for making the thing more verbose.\n"
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134 | "\n"
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135 | "This command was originally just a quick hack to avoid invoking the shell\n"
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136 | "on Windows (cygwin) where forking is very expensive and has exhibited\n"
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137 | "stability issues on SMP machines. It has since grown into something like\n"
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138 | "/usr/bin/env on steroids.\n"
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139 | ,
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140 | argv0, argv0, argv0);
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141 | return 1;
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142 | }
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143 |
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144 |
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145 | int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
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146 | {
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147 | int i;
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148 | int j;
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149 | #if defined(_MSC_VER)
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150 | intptr_t rc;
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151 | #endif
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152 | FILE *pStdErr = stderr;
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153 | FILE *pStdOut = stdout;
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154 | int fWatcomBrainDamage = 0;
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155 |
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156 | /*
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157 | * Parse arguments.
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158 | */
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159 | if (argc <= 1)
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160 | return usage(pStdErr, name(argv[0]));
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161 | for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
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162 | {
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163 | if (argv[i][0] == '-')
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164 | {
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165 | int fd;
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166 | int fdOpened;
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167 | int fOpen;
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168 | char *psz = &argv[i][1];
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169 | if (*psz == '-')
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170 | {
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171 | /* '--' ? */
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172 | if (!psz[1])
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173 | {
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174 | i++;
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175 | break;
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176 | }
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177 |
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178 | /* convert to short. */
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179 | if (!strcmp(psz, "-help"))
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180 | psz = "h";
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181 | else if (!strcmp(psz, "-version"))
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182 | psz = "V";
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183 | else if (!strcmp(psz, "-env"))
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184 | psz = "E";
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185 | else if (!strcmp(psz, "-chdir"))
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186 | psz = "C";
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187 | else if (!strcmp(psz, "-zap-env"))
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188 | psz = "Z";
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189 | else if (!strcmp(psz, "-close"))
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190 | psz = "c";
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191 | else if (!strcmp(psz, "-wcc-brain-damage"))
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192 | {
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193 | fWatcomBrainDamage = 1;
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194 | continue;
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195 | }
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196 | }
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197 |
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198 | /*
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199 | * Deal with the obligatory help and version switches first.
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200 | */
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201 | if (*psz == 'h')
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202 | {
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203 | usage(pStdOut, name(argv[0]));
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204 | return 0;
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205 | }
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206 | if (*psz == 'V')
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207 | {
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208 | printf("kmk_redirect - kBuild version %d.%d.%d (r%u)\n"
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209 | "Copyright (C) 2007-2012 knut st. osmundsen\n",
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210 | KBUILD_VERSION_MAJOR, KBUILD_VERSION_MINOR, KBUILD_VERSION_PATCH,
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211 | KBUILD_SVN_REV);
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212 | return 0;
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213 | }
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214 |
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215 | /*
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216 | * Environment switch?
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217 | */
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218 | if (*psz == 'E')
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219 | {
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220 | psz++;
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221 | if (*psz == ':' || *psz == '=')
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222 | psz++;
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223 | else
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224 | {
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225 | if (i + 1 >= argc)
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226 | {
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227 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: syntax error: no argument for %s\n", name(argv[0]), argv[i]);
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228 | return 1;
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229 | }
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230 | psz = argv[++i];
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231 | }
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232 | #ifdef __OS2__
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233 | if ( !strncmp(psz, "BEGINLIBPATH=", sizeof("BEGINLIBPATH=") - 1)
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234 | || !strncmp(psz, "ENDLIBPATH=", sizeof("ENDLIBPATH=") - 1)
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235 | || !strncmp(psz, "LIBPATHSTRICT=", sizeof("LIBPATHSTRICT=") - 1))
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236 | {
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237 | ULONG ulVar = *psz == 'B' ? BEGIN_LIBPATH
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238 | : *psz == 'E' ? END_LIBPATH
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239 | : LIBPATHSTRICT;
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240 | const char *pszVal = strchr(psz, '=') + 1;
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241 | APIRET rc = DosSetExtLIBPATH(pszVal, ulVar);
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242 | if (rc)
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243 | {
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244 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: DosSetExtLibPath(\"%s\", %.*s (%lu)): %lu\n",
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245 | name(argv[0]), pszVal, pszVal - psz - 1, psz, ulVar, rc);
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246 | return 1;
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247 | }
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248 | }
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249 | else
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250 | #endif /* __OS2__ */
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251 | {
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252 | const char *pchEqual = strchr(psz, '=');
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253 | if (pchEqual && pchEqual[1] != '\0')
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254 | {
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255 | if (putenv(psz))
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256 | {
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257 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: putenv(\"%s\"): %s\n", name(argv[0]), psz, strerror(errno));
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258 | return 1;
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259 | }
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260 | }
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261 | else
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262 | {
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263 | size_t cchVar = pchEqual ? (size_t)(pchEqual - psz) : strlen(psz);
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264 | char *pszCopy = (char *)malloc(cchVar + 2);
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265 | memcpy(pszCopy, psz, cchVar);
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266 |
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267 | #if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__OS2__)
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268 | pszCopy[cchVar] = '=';
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269 | pszCopy[cchVar + 1] = '\0';
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270 | if (putenv(pszCopy))
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271 | {
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272 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: putenv(\"%s\"): %s\n", name(argv[0]), pszCopy, strerror(errno));
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273 | return 1;
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274 | }
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275 | #else
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276 | pszCopy[cchVar] = '\0';
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277 | if (unsetenv(pszCopy))
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278 | {
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279 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: unsetenv(\"%s\"): %s\n", name(argv[0]), pszCopy, strerror(errno));
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280 | return 1;
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281 | }
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282 | #endif
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283 | free(pszCopy);
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284 | }
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285 | }
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286 | continue;
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287 | }
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288 |
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289 | /*
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290 | * Change directory switch?
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291 | */
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292 | if (*psz == 'C')
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293 | {
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294 | psz++;
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295 | if (*psz == ':' || *psz == '=')
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296 | psz++;
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297 | else
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298 | {
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299 | if (i + 1 >= argc)
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300 | {
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301 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: syntax error: no argument for %s\n", name(argv[0]), argv[i]);
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302 | return 1;
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303 | }
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304 | psz = argv[++i];
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305 | }
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306 | if (!chdir(psz))
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307 | continue;
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308 | #ifdef _MSC_VER
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309 | {
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310 | /* drop trailing slash if any. */
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311 | size_t cch = strlen(psz);
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312 | if ( cch > 2
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313 | && (psz[cch - 1] == '/' || psz[cch - 1] == '\\')
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314 | && psz[cch - 1] != ':')
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315 | {
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316 | int rc2;
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317 | char *pszCopy = strdup(psz);
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318 | do pszCopy[--cch] = '\0';
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319 | while ( cch > 2
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320 | && (pszCopy[cch - 1] == '/' || pszCopy[cch - 1] == '\\')
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321 | && pszCopy[cch - 1] != ':');
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322 | rc2 = chdir(pszCopy);
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323 | free(pszCopy);
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324 | if (!rc2)
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325 | continue;
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326 | }
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327 | }
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328 | #endif
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329 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: chdir(\"%s\"): %s\n", name(argv[0]), psz, strerror(errno));
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330 | return 1;
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331 | }
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332 |
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333 | /*
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334 | * Zap environment switch?
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335 | * This is a bit of a hack.
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336 | */
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337 | if (*psz == 'Z')
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338 | {
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339 | unsigned j = 0;
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340 | while (envp[j] != NULL)
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341 | j++;
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342 | while (j-- > 0)
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343 | {
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344 | char *pszEqual = strchr(envp[j], '=');
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345 | char *pszCopy;
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346 |
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347 | if (pszEqual)
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348 | *pszEqual = '\0';
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349 | pszCopy = strdup(envp[j]);
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350 | if (pszEqual)
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351 | *pszEqual = '=';
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352 |
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353 | #if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__OS2__)
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354 | putenv(pszCopy);
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355 | #else
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356 | unsetenv(pszCopy);
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357 | #endif
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358 | free(pszCopy);
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359 | }
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360 | continue;
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361 | }
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362 |
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363 | /*
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364 | * Verbose operation switch?
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365 | */
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366 | if (*psz == 'v')
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367 | {
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368 | g_cVerbosity++;
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369 | continue;
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370 | }
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371 |
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372 | /*
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373 | * Close the specified file descriptor (no stderr/out/in aliases).
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374 | */
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375 | if (*psz == 'c')
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376 | {
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377 | psz++;
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378 | if (!*psz)
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379 | {
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380 | i++;
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381 | if (i >= argc)
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382 | {
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383 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: syntax error: missing filename argument.\n", name(argv[0]));
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384 | return 1;
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385 | }
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386 | psz = argv[i];
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387 | }
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388 |
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389 | fd = (int)strtol(psz, &psz, 0);
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390 | if (!fd || *psz)
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391 | {
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392 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: failed to convert '%s' to a number\n", name(argv[0]), argv[i]);
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393 | return 1;
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394 |
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395 | }
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396 | if (fd < 0)
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397 | {
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398 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: negative fd %d (%s)\n", name(argv[0]), fd, argv[i]);
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399 | return 1;
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400 | }
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401 | /** @todo deal with stderr */
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402 | safeCloseFd(fd);
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403 | continue;
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404 | }
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405 |
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406 | /*
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407 | * Parse a file descriptor argument.
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408 | */
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409 |
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410 | /* mode */
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411 | switch (*psz)
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412 | {
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413 | case 'r':
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414 | psz++;
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415 | if (*psz == '+')
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416 | {
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417 | fOpen = O_RDWR;
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418 | psz++;
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419 | }
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420 | else
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421 | fOpen = O_RDONLY;
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422 | break;
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423 |
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424 | case 'w':
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425 | psz++;
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426 | if (*psz == '+')
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427 | {
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428 | psz++;
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429 | fOpen = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
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430 | }
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431 | else
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432 | fOpen = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
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433 | break;
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434 |
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435 | case 'a':
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436 | psz++;
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437 | if (*psz == '+')
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438 | {
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439 | psz++;
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440 | fOpen = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_APPEND;
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441 | }
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442 | else
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443 | fOpen = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND;
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444 | break;
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445 |
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446 | case 'i': /* make sure stdin is read-only. */
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447 | fOpen = O_RDONLY;
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448 | break;
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449 |
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450 | case '+':
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451 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: syntax error: Unexpected '+' in '%s'\n", name(argv[0]), argv[i]);
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452 | return 1;
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453 |
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454 | default:
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455 | fOpen = O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
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456 | break;
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457 | }
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458 |
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459 | /* binary / text modifiers */
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460 | switch (*psz)
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461 | {
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462 | case 'b':
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463 | #ifdef O_BINARY
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464 | fOpen |= O_BINARY;
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465 | #endif
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466 | psz++;
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467 | break;
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468 |
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469 | case 't':
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470 | #ifdef O_TEXT
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471 | fOpen |= O_TEXT;
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472 | #endif
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473 | psz++;
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474 | break;
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475 |
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476 | default:
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477 | #ifdef O_BINARY
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478 | fOpen |= O_BINARY;
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479 | #endif
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480 | break;
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481 |
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482 | }
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483 |
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484 | /* convert to file descriptor number */
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485 | switch (*psz)
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486 | {
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487 | case 'i':
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488 | fd = 0;
|
---|
489 | psz++;
|
---|
490 | break;
|
---|
491 |
|
---|
492 | case 'o':
|
---|
493 | fd = 1;
|
---|
494 | psz++;
|
---|
495 | break;
|
---|
496 |
|
---|
497 | case 'e':
|
---|
498 | fd = 2;
|
---|
499 | psz++;
|
---|
500 | break;
|
---|
501 |
|
---|
502 | case '0':
|
---|
503 | if (!psz[1])
|
---|
504 | {
|
---|
505 | fd = 0;
|
---|
506 | psz++;
|
---|
507 | break;
|
---|
508 | }
|
---|
509 | case '1':
|
---|
510 | case '2':
|
---|
511 | case '3':
|
---|
512 | case '4':
|
---|
513 | case '5':
|
---|
514 | case '6':
|
---|
515 | case '7':
|
---|
516 | case '8':
|
---|
517 | case '9':
|
---|
518 | fd = (int)strtol(psz, &psz, 0);
|
---|
519 | if (!fd)
|
---|
520 | {
|
---|
521 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: failed to convert '%s' to a number\n", name(argv[0]), argv[i]);
|
---|
522 | return 1;
|
---|
523 |
|
---|
524 | }
|
---|
525 | if (fd < 0)
|
---|
526 | {
|
---|
527 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: negative fd %d (%s)\n", name(argv[0]), fd, argv[i]);
|
---|
528 | return 1;
|
---|
529 | }
|
---|
530 | break;
|
---|
531 |
|
---|
532 | /*
|
---|
533 | * Invalid argument.
|
---|
534 | */
|
---|
535 | default:
|
---|
536 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: failed to convert '%s' ('%s') to a file descriptor\n", name(argv[0]), psz, argv[i]);
|
---|
537 | return 1;
|
---|
538 | }
|
---|
539 |
|
---|
540 | /*
|
---|
541 | * Check for the filename.
|
---|
542 | */
|
---|
543 | if (*psz)
|
---|
544 | {
|
---|
545 | if (*psz != ':' && *psz != '=')
|
---|
546 | {
|
---|
547 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: syntax error: characters following the file descriptor: '%s' ('%s')\n", name(argv[0]), psz, argv[i]);
|
---|
548 | return 1;
|
---|
549 | }
|
---|
550 | psz++;
|
---|
551 | }
|
---|
552 | else
|
---|
553 | {
|
---|
554 | i++;
|
---|
555 | if (i >= argc)
|
---|
556 | {
|
---|
557 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: syntax error: missing filename argument.\n", name(argv[0]));
|
---|
558 | return 1;
|
---|
559 | }
|
---|
560 | psz = argv[i];
|
---|
561 | }
|
---|
562 |
|
---|
563 | /*
|
---|
564 | * Setup the redirection.
|
---|
565 | */
|
---|
566 | if (fd == fileno(pStdErr))
|
---|
567 | {
|
---|
568 | /*
|
---|
569 | * Move stderr to a new location, making it close on exec.
|
---|
570 | * If pStdOut has already teamed up with pStdErr, update it too.
|
---|
571 | */
|
---|
572 | FILE *pNew;
|
---|
573 | fdOpened = dup(fileno(pStdErr));
|
---|
574 | if (fdOpened == -1)
|
---|
575 | {
|
---|
576 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: failed to dup stderr (%d): %s\n", name(argv[0]), fileno(pStdErr), strerror(errno));
|
---|
577 | return 1;
|
---|
578 | }
|
---|
579 | #ifdef _MSC_VER
|
---|
580 | /** @todo figure out how to make the handle close-on-exec. We'll simply close it for now.
|
---|
581 | * SetHandleInformation + set FNOINHERIT in CRT.
|
---|
582 | */
|
---|
583 | #else
|
---|
584 | if (fcntl(fdOpened, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1)
|
---|
585 | {
|
---|
586 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: failed to make stderr (%d) close-on-exec: %s\n", name(argv[0]), fdOpened, strerror(errno));
|
---|
587 | return 1;
|
---|
588 | }
|
---|
589 | #endif
|
---|
590 |
|
---|
591 | pNew = fdopen(fdOpened, "w");
|
---|
592 | if (!pNew)
|
---|
593 | {
|
---|
594 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: failed to fdopen the new stderr (%d): %s\n", name(argv[0]), fdOpened, strerror(errno));
|
---|
595 | return 1;
|
---|
596 | }
|
---|
597 | if (pStdOut == pStdErr)
|
---|
598 | pStdOut = pNew;
|
---|
599 | pStdErr = pNew;
|
---|
600 | }
|
---|
601 | else if (fd == 1 && pStdOut != pStdErr)
|
---|
602 | pStdOut = pStdErr;
|
---|
603 |
|
---|
604 | /*
|
---|
605 | * Close and open the new file descriptor.
|
---|
606 | */
|
---|
607 | safeCloseFd(fd);
|
---|
608 | #if defined(_MSC_VER)
|
---|
609 | if (!strcmp(psz, "/dev/null"))
|
---|
610 | psz = (char *)"nul";
|
---|
611 | #endif
|
---|
612 | fdOpened = open(psz, fOpen, 0666);
|
---|
613 | if (fdOpened == -1)
|
---|
614 | {
|
---|
615 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: failed to open '%s' as %d: %s\n", name(argv[0]), psz, fd, strerror(errno));
|
---|
616 | return 1;
|
---|
617 | }
|
---|
618 | if (fdOpened != fd)
|
---|
619 | {
|
---|
620 | /* move it (dup2 returns 0 on MSC). */
|
---|
621 | if (dup2(fdOpened, fd) == -1)
|
---|
622 | {
|
---|
623 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: failed to dup '%s' as %d: %s\n", name(argv[0]), psz, fd, strerror(errno));
|
---|
624 | return 1;
|
---|
625 | }
|
---|
626 | close(fdOpened);
|
---|
627 | }
|
---|
628 | }
|
---|
629 | else
|
---|
630 | {
|
---|
631 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: syntax error: Invalid argument '%s'.\n", name(argv[0]), argv[i]);
|
---|
632 | return usage(pStdErr, name(argv[0]));
|
---|
633 | }
|
---|
634 | }
|
---|
635 |
|
---|
636 | /*
|
---|
637 | * Make sure there's something to execute.
|
---|
638 | */
|
---|
639 | if (i >= argc)
|
---|
640 | {
|
---|
641 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: syntax error: nothing to execute!\n", name(argv[0]));
|
---|
642 | return usage(pStdErr, name(argv[0]));
|
---|
643 | }
|
---|
644 |
|
---|
645 | #if defined(_MSC_VER)
|
---|
646 | if (fileno(pStdErr) != 2) /* no close-on-exec flag on windows */
|
---|
647 | {
|
---|
648 | fclose(pStdErr);
|
---|
649 | pStdErr = NULL;
|
---|
650 | }
|
---|
651 |
|
---|
652 | /* MSC is a PITA since it refuses to quote the arguments... */
|
---|
653 | quote_argv(argc - i, &argv[i], fWatcomBrainDamage, 0 /*fFreeOrLeak*/);
|
---|
654 | if (g_cVerbosity > 0)
|
---|
655 | for (j = i; j < argc; j++)
|
---|
656 | fprintf(pStdErr, "kmk_redirect: debug: argv[%i]=%s<eos>\n", j - i, argv[j]);
|
---|
657 | rc = _spawnvp(_P_WAIT, argv[i], &argv[i]);
|
---|
658 | if (rc == -1 && pStdErr)
|
---|
659 | {
|
---|
660 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: _spawnvp(_P_WAIT, \"%s\", ...) failed: %s\n", name(argv[0]), argv[i], strerror(errno));
|
---|
661 | rc = 1;
|
---|
662 | }
|
---|
663 | return rc;
|
---|
664 | #else
|
---|
665 | if (g_cVerbosity > 0)
|
---|
666 | for (j = i; j < argc; j++)
|
---|
667 | fprintf(pStdErr, "kmk_redirect: debug: argv[%i]=%s<eos>\n", j - i, argv[j]);
|
---|
668 | execvp(argv[i], &argv[i]);
|
---|
669 | fprintf(pStdErr, "%s: error: _execvp(_P_WAIT, \"%s\", ...) failed: %s\n", name(argv[0]), argv[i], strerror(errno));
|
---|
670 | return 1;
|
---|
671 | #endif
|
---|
672 | }
|
---|
673 |
|
---|