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source: kBuild/trunk/src/lib/k/kDefs.h@ 1284

Last change on this file since 1284 was 1283, checked in by bird, 17 years ago

Use kDefs.h and kTypes.h to avoid having a zillion ways of testing for the different OSes.

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1/* $Id: kDefs.h 3598 2007-10-04 18:46:12Z bird $ */
2/** @file
3 *
4 * kTypes - Defines and Macros.
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2007 knut st. osmundsen <[email protected]>
7 *
8 *
9 * This file is part of k*.
10 *
11 * k* is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
13 * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
15 *
16 * k* is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
22 * along with k*; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24 *
25 */
26
27#ifndef ___k_kDefs_h___
28#define ___k_kDefs_h___
29
30/** @defgroup grp_kDefs kDefs - Defines and Macros
31 * @{ */
32
33/** @name Operative System Identifiers.
34 * These are the value that the K_OS \#define can take.
35 * @{
36 */
37/** Unknown OS. */
38#define K_OS_UNKNOWN 0
39/** Darwin - aka Mac OS X. */
40#define K_OS_DARWIN 1
41/** FreeBSD. */
42#define K_OS_FREEBSD 2
43/** Linux. */
44#define K_OS_LINUX 3
45/** NetBSD. */
46#define K_OS_NETBSD 4
47/** NT (native). */
48#define K_OS_NT 5
49/** OpenBSD*/
50#define K_OS_OPENBSD 6
51/** OS/2 */
52#define K_OS_OS2 7
53/** Solaris */
54#define K_OS_SOLARIS 8
55/** Windows. */
56#define K_OS_WINDOWS 9
57/** The max K_OS_* value (exclusive). */
58#define K_OS_MAX 10
59/** @} */
60
61/** @def K_OS
62 * Indicates which OS we're targetting. It's a \#define with is
63 * assigned one of the K_OS_* defines above.
64 *
65 * So to test if we're on FreeBSD do the following:
66 * @code
67 * #if K_OS == K_OS_FREEBSD
68 * some_funky_freebsd_specific_stuff();
69 * #endif
70 * @endcode
71 */
72#ifndef K_OS
73# if defined(__APPLE__)
74# define K_OS K_OS_DARWIN
75# elif defined(__FreeBSD__) /*??*/
76# define K_OS K_OS_FREEBSD
77# elif defined(__gnu_linux__)
78# define K_OS K_OS_LINUX
79# elif defined(__NetBSD__) /*??*/
80# define K_OS K_OS_NETBSD
81# elif defined(__OpenBSD__) /*??*/
82# define K_OS K_OS_OPENBSD
83# elif defined(__OS2__)
84# define K_OS K_OS_OS2
85# elif defined(__SunOrSomething__)
86# define K_OS K_OS_SOLARIS
87# elif defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64)
88# define K_OS K_OS_WINDOWS
89# else
90# error "Port Me"
91# endif
92#endif
93#if K_OS < K_OS_UNKNOWN || K_OS >= K_OS_MAX
94# error "Invalid K_OS value."
95#endif
96
97
98
99/** @name Architecture bit width.
100 * @{ */
101#define K_ARCH_BIT_8 0x0100 /**< 8-bit */
102#define K_ARCH_BIT_16 0x0200 /**< 16-bit */
103#define K_ARCH_BIT_32 0x0400 /**< 32-bit */
104#define K_ARCH_BIT_64 0x0800 /**< 64-bit */
105#define K_ARCH_BIT_128 0x1000 /**< 128-bit */
106#define K_ARCH_BIT_MASK 0x1f00 /**< The bit mask. */
107#define K_ARCH_BIT_SHIFT 5 /**< Shift count for producing the width in bits. */
108#define K_ARCH_BYTE_SHIFT 8 /**< Shift count for producing the width in bytes. */
109/** @} */
110
111/** @name Architecture Endianness.
112 * @{ */
113#define K_ARCH_END_LITTLE 0x2000 /**< Little-endian. */
114#define K_ARCH_END_BIG 0x4000 /**< Big-endian. */
115#define K_ARCH_END_BI 0x6000 /**< Bi-endian, can be switched. */
116#define K_ARCH_END_MASK 0x6000 /**< The endian mask. */
117#define K_ARCH_END_SHIFT 13 /**< Shift count for converting between this K_ENDIAN_*. */
118/** @} */
119
120/** @name Architecture Identifiers.
121 * These are the value that the K_ARCH \#define can take.
122 *@{ */
123/** Unknown CPU architecture. */
124#define K_ARCH_UNKNOWN ( 0 )
125/** Clone or Intel 16-bit x86. */
126#define K_ARCH_X86_16 ( 1 | K_ARCH_BIT_16 | K_ARCH_END_LITTLE)
127/** Clone or Intel 32-bit x86. */
128#define K_ARCH_X86_32 ( 2 | K_ARCH_BIT_32 | K_ARCH_END_LITTLE)
129/** AMD64 (including clones). */
130#define K_ARCH_AMD64 ( 3 | K_ARCH_BIT_64 | K_ARCH_END_LITTLE)
131/** Itanic (64-bit). */
132#define K_ARCH_IA64 ( 4 | K_ARCH_BIT_64 | K_ARCH_END_BI)
133/** ALPHA (64-bit). */
134#define K_ARCH_ALPHA ( 5 | K_ARCH_BIT_64 | K_ARCH_END_BI)
135/** ALPHA limited to 32-bit. */
136#define K_ARCH_ALPHA_32 ( 6 | K_ARCH_BIT_32 | K_ARCH_END_BI)
137/** 32-bit ARM. */
138#define K_ARCH_ARM_32 ( 7 | K_ARCH_BIT_32 | K_ARCH_END_BI)
139/** 64-bit ARM. */
140#define K_ARCH_ARM_64 ( 8 | K_ARCH_BIT_64 | K_ARCH_END_BI)
141/** 32-bit MIPS. */
142#define K_ARCH_MIPS_32 ( 9 | K_ARCH_BIT_32 | K_ARCH_END_BI)
143/** 64-bit MIPS. */
144#define K_ARCH_MIPS_64 (10 | K_ARCH_BIT_64 | K_ARCH_END_BI)
145/** 32-bit PowerPC. */
146#define K_ARCH_POWERPC_32 (11 | K_ARCH_BIT_32 | K_ARCH_END_BI)
147/** 64-bit PowerPC. */
148#define K_ARCH_POWERPC_64 (12 | K_ARCH_BIT_64 | K_ARCH_END_BI)
149/** 32-bit SPARC. */
150#define K_ARCH_SPARC_32 (13 | K_ARCH_BIT_32 | K_ARCH_END_BIG)
151/** 64-bit SPARC. */
152#define K_ARCH_SPARC_64 (14 | K_ARCH_BIT_64 | K_ARCH_END_BI)
153/** The end of the valid architecture values (exclusive). */
154#define K_ARCH_MAX (15)
155/** @} */
156
157
158/** @def K_ARCH
159 * The value of this \#define indicates which architecture we're targetting.
160 */
161#ifndef K_ARCH
162 /* detection based on compiler defines. */
163# if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__AMD64__) || defined(_M_X64)
164# define K_ARCH K_ARCH_AMD64
165# elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86__) || defined(__X86__) || defined(_M_IX86)
166# define K_ARCH K_ARCH_X86_32
167# elif defined(__ia64__) || defined(__IA64__) || defined(_M_IA64)
168# define K_ARCH K_ARCH_IA64
169# else
170# error "Port Me"
171# endif
172#else
173 /* validate the user specified value. */
174# if (K_ARCH & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) != K_ARCH_BIT_8 \
175 && (K_ARCH & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) != K_ARCH_BIT_16 \
176 && (K_ARCH & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) != K_ARCH_BIT_32 \
177 && (K_ARCH & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) != K_ARCH_BIT_64 \
178 && (K_ARCH & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) != K_ARCH_BIT_128
179# error "Invalid K_ARCH value (bit)"
180# endif
181# if (K_ARCH & K_ARCH_END_MASK) != K_ARCH_END_LITTLE \
182 && (K_ARCH & K_ARCH_END_MASK) != K_ARCH_END_BIG \
183 && (K_ARCH & K_ARCH_END_MASK) != K_ARCH_END_BI
184# error "Invalid K_ARCH value (endian)"
185# endif
186# if (K_ARCH & ~(K_ARCH_BIT_MASK | K_ARCH_BIT_END_MASK)) < K_ARCH_UNKNOWN \
187 || (K_ARCH & ~(K_ARCH_BIT_MASK | K_ARCH_BIT_END_MASK)) >= K_ARCH_MAX
188# error "Invalid K_ARCH value"
189# endif
190#endif
191
192/** @def K_ARCH_IS_VALID
193 * Check if the architecture identifier is valid.
194 * @param arch The K_ARCH_* define to examin.
195 */
196#define K_ARCH_IS_VALID(arch) ( ( ((arch) & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) == K_ARCH_BIT_8 \
197 || ((arch) & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) == K_ARCH_BIT_16 \
198 || ((arch) & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) == K_ARCH_BIT_32 \
199 || ((arch) & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) == K_ARCH_BIT_64 \
200 || ((arch) & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) == K_ARCH_BIT_128) \
201 && \
202 ( ((arch) & K_ARCH_END_MASK) == K_ARCH_END_LITTLE \
203 || ((arch) & K_ARCH_END_MASK) == K_ARCH_END_BIG \
204 || ((arch) & K_ARCH_END_MASK) == K_ARCH_END_BI) \
205 && \
206 ( ((arch) & ~(K_ARCH_BIT_MASK | K_ARCH_END_MASK)) >= K_ARCH_UNKNOWN \
207 && ((arch) & ~(K_ARCH_BIT_MASK | K_ARCH_END_MASK)) < K_ARCH_MAX) \
208 )
209
210/** @def K_ARCH_BITS_EX
211 * Determin the architure byte width of the specified architecture.
212 * @param arch The K_ARCH_* define to examin.
213 */
214#define K_ARCH_BITS_EX(arch) ( ((arch) & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) >> K_ARCH_BIT_SHIFT )
215
216/** @def K_ARCH_BYTES_EX
217 * Determin the architure byte width of the specified architecture.
218 * @param arch The K_ARCH_* define to examin.
219 */
220#define K_ARCH_BYTES_EX(arch) ( ((arch) & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) >> K_ARCH_BYTE_SHIFT )
221
222/** @def K_ARCH_ENDIAN_EX
223 * Determin the K_ENDIAN value for the specified architecture.
224 * @param arch The K_ARCH_* define to examin.
225 */
226#define K_ARCH_ENDIAN_EX(arch) ( ((arch) & K_ARCH_END_MASK) >> K_ARCH_END_SHIFT )
227
228/** @def K_ARCH_BITS
229 * Determin the target architure bit width.
230 */
231#define K_ARCH_BITS K_ARCH_BITS_EX(K_ARCH)
232
233/** @def K_ARCH_BYTES
234 * Determin the target architure byte width.
235 */
236#define K_ARCH_BYTES K_ARCH_BYTES_EX(K_ARCH)
237
238/** @def K_ARCH_ENDIAN
239 * Determin the target K_ENDIAN value.
240 */
241#define K_ARCH_ENDIAN K_ARCH_ENDIAN_EX(K_ARCH)
242
243
244
245/** @name Endianness Identifiers.
246 * These are the value that the K_ENDIAN \#define can take.
247 * @{ */
248#define K_ENDIAN_LITTLE 1 /**< Little-endian. */
249#define K_ENDIAN_BIG 2 /**< Big-endian. */
250#define K_ENDIAN_BI 3 /**< Bi-endian, can be switched. Only used with K_ARCH. */
251/** @} */
252
253/** @def K_ENDIAN
254 * The value of this \#define indicates the target endianness.
255 *
256 * @remark It's necessary to define this (or add the necessary dection here)
257 * on bi-endian architectures.
258 */
259#ifndef K_ENDIAN
260 /* use K_ARCH if possible. */
261# if K_ARCH_END != K_ENDIAN_BI
262# define K_ENDIAN K_ARCH_ENDIAN
263# else
264# error "Port Me or define K_ENDIAN."
265# endif
266#else
267 /* validate the user defined value. */
268# if K_ENDIAN != K_ENDIAN_LITTLE
269 && K_ENDIAN != K_ENDIAN_BIG
270# error "K_ENDIAN must either be defined as K_ENDIAN_LITTLE or as K_ENDIAN_BIG."
271# endif
272#endif
273
274/** @name Endian Conversion
275 * @{ */
276
277/** @def K_E2E_U16
278 * Convert the endian of an unsigned 16-bit value. */
279# define K_E2E_U16(u16) ( (KU16) (((u16) >> 8) | ((u16) << 8)) )
280/** @def K_E2E_U32
281 * Convert the endian of an unsigned 32-bit value. */
282# define K_E2E_U32(u32) ( ( ((u32) & KU32_C(0xff000000)) >> 24 ) \
283 | ( ((u32) & KU32_C(0x00ff0000)) >> 8 ) \
284 | ( ((u32) & KU32_C(0x0000ff00)) << 8 ) \
285 | ( ((u32) & KU32_C(0x000000ff)) << 24 ) \
286 )
287/** @def K_E2E_U64
288 * Convert the endian of an unsigned 64-bit value. */
289# define K_E2E_U64(u64) ( ( ((u64) & KU64_C(0xff00000000000000)) >> 56 ) \
290 | ( ((u64) & KU64_C(0x00ff000000000000)) >> 40 ) \
291 | ( ((u64) & KU64_C(0x0000ff0000000000)) >> 24 ) \
292 | ( ((u64) & KU64_C(0x000000ff00000000)) >> 8 ) \
293 | ( ((u64) & KU64_C(0x00000000ff000000)) << 8 ) \
294 | ( ((u64) & KU64_C(0x0000000000ff0000)) << 24 ) \
295 | ( ((u64) & KU64_C(0x000000000000ff00)) << 40 ) \
296 | ( ((u64) & KU64_C(0x00000000000000ff)) << 56 ) \
297 )
298
299/** @def K_LE2H_U16
300 * Unsigned 16-bit little-endian to host endian. */
301/** @def K_LE2H_U32
302 * Unsigned 32-bit little-endian to host endian. */
303/** @def K_LE2H_U64
304 * Unsigned 64-bit little-endian to host endian. */
305/** @def K_BE2H_U16
306 * Unsigned 16-bit big-endian to host endian. */
307/** @def K_BE2H_U32
308 * Unsigned 32-bit big-endian to host endian. */
309/** @def K_BE2H_U64
310 * Unsigned 64-bit big-endian to host endian. */
311#if K_ENDIAN == K_ENDIAN_LITTLE
312# define K_LE2H_U16(u16) ((KU16)(u16))
313# define K_LE2H_U32(u32) ((KU32)(u32))
314# define K_LE2H_U64(u64) ((KU64)(u32))
315# define K_BE2H_U16(u16) K_E2E_U16(u16)
316# define K_BE2H_U32(u32) K_E2E_U32(u32)
317# define K_BE2H_U64(u64) K_E2E_U64(u64)
318#else
319# define K_LE2H_U16(u16) K_E2E_U16(u16)
320# define K_LE2H_U32(u32) K_E2E_U32(u32)
321# define K_LE2H_U32(u64) K_E2E_U64(u64)
322# define K_BE2H_U16(u16) ((KU16)(u16))
323# define K_BE2H_U32(u32) ((KU32)(u32))
324# define K_BE2H_U64(u64) ((KU64)(u32))
325#endif
326
327
328
329/** @def K_INLINE
330 * How to say 'inline' in both C and C++ dialects.
331 * @param type The return type.
332 */
333#ifdef __cplusplus
334# if defined(__GNUC__)
335# define K_INLINE static inline
336# else
337# define K_INLINE inline
338# endif
339#else
340# if defined(__GNUC__)
341# define K_INLINE static __inline__
342# elif defined(_MSC_VER)
343# define K_INLINE static _Inline
344# else
345# error "Port Me"
346# endif
347#endif
348
349/** @def K_EXPORT
350 * What to put in front of an exported function.
351 */
352#if K_OS == K_OS_OS2 || K_OS == K_OS_WINDOWS
353# define K_EXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
354#else
355# define K_EXPORT
356#endif
357
358/** @def K_IMPORT
359 * What to put in front of an imported function.
360 */
361#if K_OS == K_OS_OS2 || K_OS == K_OS_WINDOWS
362# define K_IMPORT __declspec(dllimport)
363#else
364# define K_IMPORT extern
365#endif
366
367/** @def K_DECL_EXPORT
368 * Declare an exported function.
369 * @param type The return type.
370 */
371#define K_DECL_EXPORT(type) K_EXPORT type
372
373/** @def K_DECL_IMPORT
374 * Declare an import function.
375 * @param type The return type.
376 */
377#define K_DECL_IMPORT(type) K_IMPORT type
378
379/** @def K_DECL_INLINE
380 * Declare an inline function.
381 * @param type The return type.
382 * @remark Don't use on (class) methods.
383 */
384#define K_DECL_INLINE(type) K_INLINE type
385
386
387/** Get the minimum of two values. */
388#define K_MIN(a, b) ( (a) <= (b) ? (a) : (b) )
389/** Get the maximum of two values. */
390#define K_MAX(a, b) ( (a) >= (b) ? (a) : (b) )
391/** Calculate the offset of a structure member. */
392#define K_OFFSETOF(strct, memb) ( (KSIZE)( &((strct *)0)->memb ) )
393/** Align a size_t value. */
394#define K_ALIGN_Z(val, align) ( ((val) + ((align) - 1)) & ~(KSIZE)((align) - 1) )
395/** Align a void * value. */
396#define K_ALIGN_P(pv, align) ( (void *)( ((KUPTR)(pv) + ((align) - 1)) & ~(KUPTR)((align) - 1) ) )
397/** Number of elements in an array. */
398#define K_ELEMENTS(a) ( sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0]) )
399/** Checks if the specified pointer is a valid address or not. */
400#define K_VALID_PTR(ptr) ( (KUPTR)(ptr) + 0x1000U >= 0x2000U )
401/** Makes a 32-bit bit mask. */
402#define K_BIT32(bit) ( KU32_C(1) << (bit))
403/** Makes a 64-bit bit mask. */
404#define K_BIT64(bit) ( KU64_C(1) << (bit))
405/** Shuts up unused parameter and unused variable warnings. */
406#define K_NOREF(var) ( (void)(var) )
407
408
409/** @name Parameter validation macros
410 * @{ */
411
412/** Return/Crash validation of a string argument. */
413#define K_VALIDATE_STRING(str) \
414 do { \
415 if (!K_VALID_PTR(str)) \
416 return KERR_INVALID_POINTER; \
417 kHlpStrLen(str); \
418 } while (0)
419
420/** Return/Crash validation of an optional string argument. */
421#define K_VALIDATE_OPTIONAL_STRING(str) \
422 do { \
423 if (str) \
424 K_VALIDATE_STRING(str); \
425 } while (0)
426
427/** Return/Crash validation of an output buffer. */
428#define K_VALIDATE_BUFFER(buf, cb) \
429 do { \
430 if (!K_VALID_PTR(buf)) \
431 return KERR_INVALID_POINTER; \
432 if ((cb) != 0) \
433 { \
434 KU8 __b; \
435 KU8 volatile *__pb = (KU8 volatile *)(buf); \
436 KSIZE __cbPage1 = 0x1000 - ((KUPTR)(__pb) & 0xfff); /* ASSUMES page size! */ \
437 __b = *__pb; *__pb = 0xff; *__pb = __b; \
438 if ((cb) > __cbPage1) \
439 { \
440 KSIZE __cb = (cb) - __cbPage1; \
441 __pb -= __cbPage1; \
442 for (;;) \
443 { \
444 __b = *__pb; *__pb = 0xff; *__pb = __b; \
445 if (__cb < 0x1000) \
446 break; \
447 __pb += 0x1000; \
448 __cb -= 0x1000; \
449 } \
450 } \
451 } \
452 else \
453 return KERR_INVALID_PARAMETER; \
454 } while (0)
455
456/** Return/Crash validation of an optional output buffer. */
457#define K_VALIDATE_OPTIONAL_BUFFER(buf, cb) \
458 do { \
459 if ((buf) && (cb) != 0) \
460 K_VALIDATE_BUFFER(buf, cb); \
461 } while (0)
462
463/** Return validation of an enum argument. */
464#define K_VALIDATE_ENUM(arg, enumname) \
465 do { \
466 if ((arg) <= enumname##_INVALID || (arg) >= enumname##_END) \
467 return KERR_INVALID_PARAMETER; \
468 } while (0)
469
470/** Return validation of a flags argument. */
471#define K_VALIDATE_FLAGS(arg, AllowedMask) \
472 do { \
473 if ((arg) & ~(AllowedMask)) \
474 return KERR_INVALID_PARAMETER; \
475 } while (0)
476
477/** @} */
478
479/** @def NULL
480 * The nil pointer value. */
481#ifndef NULL
482# ifdef __cplusplus
483# define NULL 0
484# else
485# define NULL ((void *)0)
486# endif
487#endif
488
489/** @} */
490
491#endif
492
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