1 | /* $Id: kDefs.h 3598 2007-10-04 18:46:12Z bird $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | *
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4 | * kTypes - Defines and Macros.
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5 | *
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6 | * Copyright (c) 2007 knut st. osmundsen <[email protected]>
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7 | *
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of k*.
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10 | *
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11 | * k* is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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12 | * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
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13 | * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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14 | * (at your option) any later version.
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15 | *
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16 | * k* is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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17 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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18 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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19 | * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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20 | *
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21 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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22 | * along with k*; if not, write to the Free Software
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23 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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24 | *
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25 | */
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26 |
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27 | #ifndef ___k_kDefs_h___
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28 | #define ___k_kDefs_h___
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29 |
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30 | /** @defgroup grp_kDefs kDefs - Defines and Macros
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31 | * @{ */
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32 |
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33 | /** @name Operative System Identifiers.
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34 | * These are the value that the K_OS \#define can take.
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35 | * @{
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36 | */
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37 | /** Unknown OS. */
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38 | #define K_OS_UNKNOWN 0
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39 | /** Darwin - aka Mac OS X. */
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40 | #define K_OS_DARWIN 1
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41 | /** FreeBSD. */
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42 | #define K_OS_FREEBSD 2
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43 | /** Linux. */
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44 | #define K_OS_LINUX 3
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45 | /** NetBSD. */
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46 | #define K_OS_NETBSD 4
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47 | /** NT (native). */
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48 | #define K_OS_NT 5
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49 | /** OpenBSD*/
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50 | #define K_OS_OPENBSD 6
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51 | /** OS/2 */
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52 | #define K_OS_OS2 7
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53 | /** Solaris */
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54 | #define K_OS_SOLARIS 8
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55 | /** Windows. */
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56 | #define K_OS_WINDOWS 9
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57 | /** The max K_OS_* value (exclusive). */
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58 | #define K_OS_MAX 10
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59 | /** @} */
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60 |
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61 | /** @def K_OS
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62 | * Indicates which OS we're targetting. It's a \#define with is
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63 | * assigned one of the K_OS_* defines above.
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64 | *
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65 | * So to test if we're on FreeBSD do the following:
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66 | * @code
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67 | * #if K_OS == K_OS_FREEBSD
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68 | * some_funky_freebsd_specific_stuff();
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69 | * #endif
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70 | * @endcode
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71 | */
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72 | #ifndef K_OS
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73 | # if defined(__APPLE__)
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74 | # define K_OS K_OS_DARWIN
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75 | # elif defined(__FreeBSD__) /*??*/
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76 | # define K_OS K_OS_FREEBSD
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77 | # elif defined(__gnu_linux__)
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78 | # define K_OS K_OS_LINUX
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79 | # elif defined(__NetBSD__) /*??*/
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80 | # define K_OS K_OS_NETBSD
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81 | # elif defined(__OpenBSD__) /*??*/
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82 | # define K_OS K_OS_OPENBSD
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83 | # elif defined(__OS2__)
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84 | # define K_OS K_OS_OS2
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85 | # elif defined(__SunOrSomething__)
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86 | # define K_OS K_OS_SOLARIS
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87 | # elif defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64)
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88 | # define K_OS K_OS_WINDOWS
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89 | # else
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90 | # error "Port Me"
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91 | # endif
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92 | #endif
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93 | #if K_OS < K_OS_UNKNOWN || K_OS >= K_OS_MAX
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94 | # error "Invalid K_OS value."
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95 | #endif
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96 |
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97 |
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98 |
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99 | /** @name Architecture bit width.
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100 | * @{ */
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101 | #define K_ARCH_BIT_8 0x0100 /**< 8-bit */
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102 | #define K_ARCH_BIT_16 0x0200 /**< 16-bit */
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103 | #define K_ARCH_BIT_32 0x0400 /**< 32-bit */
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104 | #define K_ARCH_BIT_64 0x0800 /**< 64-bit */
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105 | #define K_ARCH_BIT_128 0x1000 /**< 128-bit */
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106 | #define K_ARCH_BIT_MASK 0x1f00 /**< The bit mask. */
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107 | #define K_ARCH_BIT_SHIFT 5 /**< Shift count for producing the width in bits. */
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108 | #define K_ARCH_BYTE_SHIFT 8 /**< Shift count for producing the width in bytes. */
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109 | /** @} */
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110 |
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111 | /** @name Architecture Endianness.
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112 | * @{ */
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113 | #define K_ARCH_END_LITTLE 0x2000 /**< Little-endian. */
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114 | #define K_ARCH_END_BIG 0x4000 /**< Big-endian. */
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115 | #define K_ARCH_END_BI 0x6000 /**< Bi-endian, can be switched. */
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116 | #define K_ARCH_END_MASK 0x6000 /**< The endian mask. */
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117 | #define K_ARCH_END_SHIFT 13 /**< Shift count for converting between this K_ENDIAN_*. */
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118 | /** @} */
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119 |
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120 | /** @name Architecture Identifiers.
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121 | * These are the value that the K_ARCH \#define can take.
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122 | *@{ */
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123 | /** Unknown CPU architecture. */
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124 | #define K_ARCH_UNKNOWN ( 0 )
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125 | /** Clone or Intel 16-bit x86. */
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126 | #define K_ARCH_X86_16 ( 1 | K_ARCH_BIT_16 | K_ARCH_END_LITTLE)
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127 | /** Clone or Intel 32-bit x86. */
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128 | #define K_ARCH_X86_32 ( 2 | K_ARCH_BIT_32 | K_ARCH_END_LITTLE)
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129 | /** AMD64 (including clones). */
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130 | #define K_ARCH_AMD64 ( 3 | K_ARCH_BIT_64 | K_ARCH_END_LITTLE)
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131 | /** Itanic (64-bit). */
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132 | #define K_ARCH_IA64 ( 4 | K_ARCH_BIT_64 | K_ARCH_END_BI)
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133 | /** ALPHA (64-bit). */
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134 | #define K_ARCH_ALPHA ( 5 | K_ARCH_BIT_64 | K_ARCH_END_BI)
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135 | /** ALPHA limited to 32-bit. */
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136 | #define K_ARCH_ALPHA_32 ( 6 | K_ARCH_BIT_32 | K_ARCH_END_BI)
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137 | /** 32-bit ARM. */
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138 | #define K_ARCH_ARM_32 ( 7 | K_ARCH_BIT_32 | K_ARCH_END_BI)
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139 | /** 64-bit ARM. */
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140 | #define K_ARCH_ARM_64 ( 8 | K_ARCH_BIT_64 | K_ARCH_END_BI)
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141 | /** 32-bit MIPS. */
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142 | #define K_ARCH_MIPS_32 ( 9 | K_ARCH_BIT_32 | K_ARCH_END_BI)
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143 | /** 64-bit MIPS. */
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144 | #define K_ARCH_MIPS_64 (10 | K_ARCH_BIT_64 | K_ARCH_END_BI)
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145 | /** 32-bit PowerPC. */
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146 | #define K_ARCH_POWERPC_32 (11 | K_ARCH_BIT_32 | K_ARCH_END_BI)
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147 | /** 64-bit PowerPC. */
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148 | #define K_ARCH_POWERPC_64 (12 | K_ARCH_BIT_64 | K_ARCH_END_BI)
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149 | /** 32-bit SPARC. */
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150 | #define K_ARCH_SPARC_32 (13 | K_ARCH_BIT_32 | K_ARCH_END_BIG)
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151 | /** 64-bit SPARC. */
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152 | #define K_ARCH_SPARC_64 (14 | K_ARCH_BIT_64 | K_ARCH_END_BI)
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153 | /** The end of the valid architecture values (exclusive). */
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154 | #define K_ARCH_MAX (15)
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155 | /** @} */
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156 |
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157 |
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158 | /** @def K_ARCH
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159 | * The value of this \#define indicates which architecture we're targetting.
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160 | */
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161 | #ifndef K_ARCH
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162 | /* detection based on compiler defines. */
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163 | # if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__AMD64__) || defined(_M_X64)
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164 | # define K_ARCH K_ARCH_AMD64
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165 | # elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86__) || defined(__X86__) || defined(_M_IX86)
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166 | # define K_ARCH K_ARCH_X86_32
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167 | # elif defined(__ia64__) || defined(__IA64__) || defined(_M_IA64)
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168 | # define K_ARCH K_ARCH_IA64
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169 | # else
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170 | # error "Port Me"
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171 | # endif
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172 | #else
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173 | /* validate the user specified value. */
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174 | # if (K_ARCH & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) != K_ARCH_BIT_8 \
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175 | && (K_ARCH & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) != K_ARCH_BIT_16 \
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176 | && (K_ARCH & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) != K_ARCH_BIT_32 \
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177 | && (K_ARCH & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) != K_ARCH_BIT_64 \
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178 | && (K_ARCH & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) != K_ARCH_BIT_128
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179 | # error "Invalid K_ARCH value (bit)"
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180 | # endif
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181 | # if (K_ARCH & K_ARCH_END_MASK) != K_ARCH_END_LITTLE \
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182 | && (K_ARCH & K_ARCH_END_MASK) != K_ARCH_END_BIG \
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183 | && (K_ARCH & K_ARCH_END_MASK) != K_ARCH_END_BI
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184 | # error "Invalid K_ARCH value (endian)"
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185 | # endif
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186 | # if (K_ARCH & ~(K_ARCH_BIT_MASK | K_ARCH_BIT_END_MASK)) < K_ARCH_UNKNOWN \
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187 | || (K_ARCH & ~(K_ARCH_BIT_MASK | K_ARCH_BIT_END_MASK)) >= K_ARCH_MAX
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188 | # error "Invalid K_ARCH value"
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189 | # endif
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190 | #endif
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191 |
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192 | /** @def K_ARCH_IS_VALID
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193 | * Check if the architecture identifier is valid.
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194 | * @param arch The K_ARCH_* define to examin.
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195 | */
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196 | #define K_ARCH_IS_VALID(arch) ( ( ((arch) & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) == K_ARCH_BIT_8 \
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197 | || ((arch) & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) == K_ARCH_BIT_16 \
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198 | || ((arch) & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) == K_ARCH_BIT_32 \
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199 | || ((arch) & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) == K_ARCH_BIT_64 \
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200 | || ((arch) & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) == K_ARCH_BIT_128) \
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201 | && \
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202 | ( ((arch) & K_ARCH_END_MASK) == K_ARCH_END_LITTLE \
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203 | || ((arch) & K_ARCH_END_MASK) == K_ARCH_END_BIG \
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204 | || ((arch) & K_ARCH_END_MASK) == K_ARCH_END_BI) \
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205 | && \
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206 | ( ((arch) & ~(K_ARCH_BIT_MASK | K_ARCH_END_MASK)) >= K_ARCH_UNKNOWN \
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207 | && ((arch) & ~(K_ARCH_BIT_MASK | K_ARCH_END_MASK)) < K_ARCH_MAX) \
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208 | )
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209 |
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210 | /** @def K_ARCH_BITS_EX
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211 | * Determin the architure byte width of the specified architecture.
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212 | * @param arch The K_ARCH_* define to examin.
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213 | */
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214 | #define K_ARCH_BITS_EX(arch) ( ((arch) & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) >> K_ARCH_BIT_SHIFT )
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215 |
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216 | /** @def K_ARCH_BYTES_EX
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217 | * Determin the architure byte width of the specified architecture.
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218 | * @param arch The K_ARCH_* define to examin.
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219 | */
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220 | #define K_ARCH_BYTES_EX(arch) ( ((arch) & K_ARCH_BIT_MASK) >> K_ARCH_BYTE_SHIFT )
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221 |
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222 | /** @def K_ARCH_ENDIAN_EX
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223 | * Determin the K_ENDIAN value for the specified architecture.
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224 | * @param arch The K_ARCH_* define to examin.
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225 | */
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226 | #define K_ARCH_ENDIAN_EX(arch) ( ((arch) & K_ARCH_END_MASK) >> K_ARCH_END_SHIFT )
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227 |
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228 | /** @def K_ARCH_BITS
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229 | * Determin the target architure bit width.
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230 | */
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231 | #define K_ARCH_BITS K_ARCH_BITS_EX(K_ARCH)
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232 |
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233 | /** @def K_ARCH_BYTES
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234 | * Determin the target architure byte width.
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235 | */
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236 | #define K_ARCH_BYTES K_ARCH_BYTES_EX(K_ARCH)
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237 |
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238 | /** @def K_ARCH_ENDIAN
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239 | * Determin the target K_ENDIAN value.
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240 | */
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241 | #define K_ARCH_ENDIAN K_ARCH_ENDIAN_EX(K_ARCH)
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242 |
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243 |
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244 |
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245 | /** @name Endianness Identifiers.
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246 | * These are the value that the K_ENDIAN \#define can take.
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247 | * @{ */
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248 | #define K_ENDIAN_LITTLE 1 /**< Little-endian. */
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249 | #define K_ENDIAN_BIG 2 /**< Big-endian. */
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250 | #define K_ENDIAN_BI 3 /**< Bi-endian, can be switched. Only used with K_ARCH. */
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251 | /** @} */
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252 |
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253 | /** @def K_ENDIAN
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254 | * The value of this \#define indicates the target endianness.
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255 | *
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256 | * @remark It's necessary to define this (or add the necessary dection here)
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257 | * on bi-endian architectures.
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258 | */
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259 | #ifndef K_ENDIAN
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260 | /* use K_ARCH if possible. */
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261 | # if K_ARCH_END != K_ENDIAN_BI
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262 | # define K_ENDIAN K_ARCH_ENDIAN
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263 | # else
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264 | # error "Port Me or define K_ENDIAN."
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265 | # endif
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266 | #else
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267 | /* validate the user defined value. */
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268 | # if K_ENDIAN != K_ENDIAN_LITTLE
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269 | && K_ENDIAN != K_ENDIAN_BIG
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270 | # error "K_ENDIAN must either be defined as K_ENDIAN_LITTLE or as K_ENDIAN_BIG."
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271 | # endif
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272 | #endif
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273 |
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274 | /** @name Endian Conversion
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275 | * @{ */
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276 |
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277 | /** @def K_E2E_U16
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278 | * Convert the endian of an unsigned 16-bit value. */
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279 | # define K_E2E_U16(u16) ( (KU16) (((u16) >> 8) | ((u16) << 8)) )
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280 | /** @def K_E2E_U32
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281 | * Convert the endian of an unsigned 32-bit value. */
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282 | # define K_E2E_U32(u32) ( ( ((u32) & KU32_C(0xff000000)) >> 24 ) \
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283 | | ( ((u32) & KU32_C(0x00ff0000)) >> 8 ) \
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284 | | ( ((u32) & KU32_C(0x0000ff00)) << 8 ) \
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285 | | ( ((u32) & KU32_C(0x000000ff)) << 24 ) \
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286 | )
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287 | /** @def K_E2E_U64
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288 | * Convert the endian of an unsigned 64-bit value. */
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289 | # define K_E2E_U64(u64) ( ( ((u64) & KU64_C(0xff00000000000000)) >> 56 ) \
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290 | | ( ((u64) & KU64_C(0x00ff000000000000)) >> 40 ) \
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291 | | ( ((u64) & KU64_C(0x0000ff0000000000)) >> 24 ) \
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292 | | ( ((u64) & KU64_C(0x000000ff00000000)) >> 8 ) \
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293 | | ( ((u64) & KU64_C(0x00000000ff000000)) << 8 ) \
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294 | | ( ((u64) & KU64_C(0x0000000000ff0000)) << 24 ) \
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295 | | ( ((u64) & KU64_C(0x000000000000ff00)) << 40 ) \
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296 | | ( ((u64) & KU64_C(0x00000000000000ff)) << 56 ) \
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297 | )
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298 |
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299 | /** @def K_LE2H_U16
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300 | * Unsigned 16-bit little-endian to host endian. */
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301 | /** @def K_LE2H_U32
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302 | * Unsigned 32-bit little-endian to host endian. */
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303 | /** @def K_LE2H_U64
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304 | * Unsigned 64-bit little-endian to host endian. */
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305 | /** @def K_BE2H_U16
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306 | * Unsigned 16-bit big-endian to host endian. */
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307 | /** @def K_BE2H_U32
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308 | * Unsigned 32-bit big-endian to host endian. */
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309 | /** @def K_BE2H_U64
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310 | * Unsigned 64-bit big-endian to host endian. */
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311 | #if K_ENDIAN == K_ENDIAN_LITTLE
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312 | # define K_LE2H_U16(u16) ((KU16)(u16))
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313 | # define K_LE2H_U32(u32) ((KU32)(u32))
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314 | # define K_LE2H_U64(u64) ((KU64)(u32))
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315 | # define K_BE2H_U16(u16) K_E2E_U16(u16)
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316 | # define K_BE2H_U32(u32) K_E2E_U32(u32)
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317 | # define K_BE2H_U64(u64) K_E2E_U64(u64)
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318 | #else
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319 | # define K_LE2H_U16(u16) K_E2E_U16(u16)
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320 | # define K_LE2H_U32(u32) K_E2E_U32(u32)
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321 | # define K_LE2H_U32(u64) K_E2E_U64(u64)
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322 | # define K_BE2H_U16(u16) ((KU16)(u16))
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323 | # define K_BE2H_U32(u32) ((KU32)(u32))
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324 | # define K_BE2H_U64(u64) ((KU64)(u32))
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325 | #endif
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326 |
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327 |
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328 |
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329 | /** @def K_INLINE
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330 | * How to say 'inline' in both C and C++ dialects.
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331 | * @param type The return type.
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332 | */
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333 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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334 | # if defined(__GNUC__)
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335 | # define K_INLINE static inline
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336 | # else
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337 | # define K_INLINE inline
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338 | # endif
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339 | #else
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340 | # if defined(__GNUC__)
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341 | # define K_INLINE static __inline__
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342 | # elif defined(_MSC_VER)
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343 | # define K_INLINE static _Inline
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344 | # else
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345 | # error "Port Me"
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346 | # endif
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347 | #endif
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348 |
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349 | /** @def K_EXPORT
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350 | * What to put in front of an exported function.
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351 | */
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352 | #if K_OS == K_OS_OS2 || K_OS == K_OS_WINDOWS
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353 | # define K_EXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
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354 | #else
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355 | # define K_EXPORT
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356 | #endif
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357 |
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358 | /** @def K_IMPORT
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359 | * What to put in front of an imported function.
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360 | */
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361 | #if K_OS == K_OS_OS2 || K_OS == K_OS_WINDOWS
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362 | # define K_IMPORT __declspec(dllimport)
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363 | #else
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364 | # define K_IMPORT extern
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365 | #endif
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366 |
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367 | /** @def K_DECL_EXPORT
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368 | * Declare an exported function.
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369 | * @param type The return type.
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370 | */
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371 | #define K_DECL_EXPORT(type) K_EXPORT type
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372 |
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373 | /** @def K_DECL_IMPORT
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374 | * Declare an import function.
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375 | * @param type The return type.
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376 | */
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377 | #define K_DECL_IMPORT(type) K_IMPORT type
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378 |
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379 | /** @def K_DECL_INLINE
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380 | * Declare an inline function.
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381 | * @param type The return type.
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382 | * @remark Don't use on (class) methods.
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383 | */
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384 | #define K_DECL_INLINE(type) K_INLINE type
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385 |
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386 |
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387 | /** Get the minimum of two values. */
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388 | #define K_MIN(a, b) ( (a) <= (b) ? (a) : (b) )
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389 | /** Get the maximum of two values. */
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390 | #define K_MAX(a, b) ( (a) >= (b) ? (a) : (b) )
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391 | /** Calculate the offset of a structure member. */
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392 | #define K_OFFSETOF(strct, memb) ( (KSIZE)( &((strct *)0)->memb ) )
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393 | /** Align a size_t value. */
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394 | #define K_ALIGN_Z(val, align) ( ((val) + ((align) - 1)) & ~(KSIZE)((align) - 1) )
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395 | /** Align a void * value. */
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396 | #define K_ALIGN_P(pv, align) ( (void *)( ((KUPTR)(pv) + ((align) - 1)) & ~(KUPTR)((align) - 1) ) )
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397 | /** Number of elements in an array. */
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398 | #define K_ELEMENTS(a) ( sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0]) )
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399 | /** Checks if the specified pointer is a valid address or not. */
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400 | #define K_VALID_PTR(ptr) ( (KUPTR)(ptr) + 0x1000U >= 0x2000U )
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401 | /** Makes a 32-bit bit mask. */
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402 | #define K_BIT32(bit) ( KU32_C(1) << (bit))
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403 | /** Makes a 64-bit bit mask. */
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404 | #define K_BIT64(bit) ( KU64_C(1) << (bit))
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405 | /** Shuts up unused parameter and unused variable warnings. */
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406 | #define K_NOREF(var) ( (void)(var) )
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407 |
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408 |
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409 | /** @name Parameter validation macros
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410 | * @{ */
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411 |
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412 | /** Return/Crash validation of a string argument. */
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413 | #define K_VALIDATE_STRING(str) \
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414 | do { \
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415 | if (!K_VALID_PTR(str)) \
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416 | return KERR_INVALID_POINTER; \
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417 | kHlpStrLen(str); \
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418 | } while (0)
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419 |
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420 | /** Return/Crash validation of an optional string argument. */
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421 | #define K_VALIDATE_OPTIONAL_STRING(str) \
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422 | do { \
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423 | if (str) \
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424 | K_VALIDATE_STRING(str); \
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425 | } while (0)
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426 |
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427 | /** Return/Crash validation of an output buffer. */
|
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428 | #define K_VALIDATE_BUFFER(buf, cb) \
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429 | do { \
|
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430 | if (!K_VALID_PTR(buf)) \
|
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431 | return KERR_INVALID_POINTER; \
|
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432 | if ((cb) != 0) \
|
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433 | { \
|
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434 | KU8 __b; \
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435 | KU8 volatile *__pb = (KU8 volatile *)(buf); \
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436 | KSIZE __cbPage1 = 0x1000 - ((KUPTR)(__pb) & 0xfff); /* ASSUMES page size! */ \
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437 | __b = *__pb; *__pb = 0xff; *__pb = __b; \
|
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438 | if ((cb) > __cbPage1) \
|
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439 | { \
|
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440 | KSIZE __cb = (cb) - __cbPage1; \
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441 | __pb -= __cbPage1; \
|
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442 | for (;;) \
|
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443 | { \
|
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444 | __b = *__pb; *__pb = 0xff; *__pb = __b; \
|
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445 | if (__cb < 0x1000) \
|
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446 | break; \
|
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447 | __pb += 0x1000; \
|
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448 | __cb -= 0x1000; \
|
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449 | } \
|
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450 | } \
|
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451 | } \
|
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452 | else \
|
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453 | return KERR_INVALID_PARAMETER; \
|
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454 | } while (0)
|
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455 |
|
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456 | /** Return/Crash validation of an optional output buffer. */
|
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457 | #define K_VALIDATE_OPTIONAL_BUFFER(buf, cb) \
|
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458 | do { \
|
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459 | if ((buf) && (cb) != 0) \
|
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460 | K_VALIDATE_BUFFER(buf, cb); \
|
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461 | } while (0)
|
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462 |
|
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463 | /** Return validation of an enum argument. */
|
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464 | #define K_VALIDATE_ENUM(arg, enumname) \
|
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465 | do { \
|
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466 | if ((arg) <= enumname##_INVALID || (arg) >= enumname##_END) \
|
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467 | return KERR_INVALID_PARAMETER; \
|
---|
468 | } while (0)
|
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469 |
|
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470 | /** Return validation of a flags argument. */
|
---|
471 | #define K_VALIDATE_FLAGS(arg, AllowedMask) \
|
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472 | do { \
|
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473 | if ((arg) & ~(AllowedMask)) \
|
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474 | return KERR_INVALID_PARAMETER; \
|
---|
475 | } while (0)
|
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476 |
|
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477 | /** @} */
|
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478 |
|
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479 | /** @def NULL
|
---|
480 | * The nil pointer value. */
|
---|
481 | #ifndef NULL
|
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482 | # ifdef __cplusplus
|
---|
483 | # define NULL 0
|
---|
484 | # else
|
---|
485 | # define NULL ((void *)0)
|
---|
486 | # endif
|
---|
487 | #endif
|
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488 |
|
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489 | /** @} */
|
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490 |
|
---|
491 | #endif
|
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492 |
|
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