1 | /* bitrotate.h - Rotate bits in integers
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2 | Copyright (C) 2008-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 |
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4 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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5 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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6 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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7 | (at your option) any later version.
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8 |
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9 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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10 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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11 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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12 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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13 |
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14 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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15 | along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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16 |
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17 | /* Written by Simon Josefsson <[email protected]>, 2008. */
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18 |
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19 | #ifndef _GL_BITROTATE_H
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20 | #define _GL_BITROTATE_H
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21 |
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22 | #include <limits.h>
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23 | #include <stdint.h>
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24 | #include <sys/types.h>
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25 |
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26 | #ifdef UINT64_MAX
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27 | /* Given an unsigned 64-bit argument X, return the value corresponding
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28 | to rotating the bits N steps to the left. N must be between 1 and
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29 | 63 inclusive. */
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30 | static inline uint64_t
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31 | rotl64 (uint64_t x, int n)
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32 | {
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33 | return ((x << n) | (x >> (64 - n))) & UINT64_MAX;
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34 | }
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35 |
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36 | /* Given an unsigned 64-bit argument X, return the value corresponding
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37 | to rotating the bits N steps to the right. N must be between 1 to
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38 | 63 inclusive.*/
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39 | static inline uint64_t
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40 | rotr64 (uint64_t x, int n)
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41 | {
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42 | return ((x >> n) | (x << (64 - n))) & UINT64_MAX;
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43 | }
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44 | #endif
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45 |
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46 | /* Given an unsigned 32-bit argument X, return the value corresponding
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47 | to rotating the bits N steps to the left. N must be between 1 and
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48 | 31 inclusive. */
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49 | static inline uint32_t
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50 | rotl32 (uint32_t x, int n)
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51 | {
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52 | return ((x << n) | (x >> (32 - n))) & UINT32_MAX;
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53 | }
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54 |
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55 | /* Given an unsigned 32-bit argument X, return the value corresponding
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56 | to rotating the bits N steps to the right. N must be between 1 to
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57 | 31 inclusive.*/
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58 | static inline uint32_t
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59 | rotr32 (uint32_t x, int n)
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60 | {
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61 | return ((x >> n) | (x << (32 - n))) & UINT32_MAX;
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62 | }
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63 |
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64 | /* Given a size_t argument X, return the value corresponding
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65 | to rotating the bits N steps to the left. N must be between 1 and
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66 | (CHAR_BIT * sizeof (size_t) - 1) inclusive. */
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67 | static inline size_t
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68 | rotl_sz (size_t x, int n)
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69 | {
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70 | return ((x << n) | (x >> ((CHAR_BIT * sizeof x) - n))) & SIZE_MAX;
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71 | }
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72 |
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73 | /* Given a size_t argument X, return the value corresponding
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74 | to rotating the bits N steps to the right. N must be between 1 to
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75 | (CHAR_BIT * sizeof (size_t) - 1) inclusive. */
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76 | static inline size_t
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77 | rotr_sz (size_t x, int n)
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78 | {
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79 | return ((x >> n) | (x << ((CHAR_BIT * sizeof x) - n))) & SIZE_MAX;
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80 | }
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81 |
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82 | /* Given an unsigned 16-bit argument X, return the value corresponding
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83 | to rotating the bits N steps to the left. N must be between 1 to
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84 | 15 inclusive, but on most relevant targets N can also be 0 and 16
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85 | because 'int' is at least 32 bits and the arguments must widen
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86 | before shifting. */
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87 | static inline uint16_t
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88 | rotl16 (uint16_t x, int n)
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89 | {
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90 | return ((x << n) | (x >> (16 - n))) & UINT16_MAX;
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91 | }
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92 |
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93 | /* Given an unsigned 16-bit argument X, return the value corresponding
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94 | to rotating the bits N steps to the right. N must be in 1 to 15
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95 | inclusive, but on most relevant targets N can also be 0 and 16
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96 | because 'int' is at least 32 bits and the arguments must widen
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97 | before shifting. */
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98 | static inline uint16_t
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99 | rotr16 (uint16_t x, int n)
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100 | {
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101 | return ((x >> n) | (x << (16 - n))) & UINT16_MAX;
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102 | }
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103 |
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104 | /* Given an unsigned 8-bit argument X, return the value corresponding
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105 | to rotating the bits N steps to the left. N must be between 1 to 7
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106 | inclusive, but on most relevant targets N can also be 0 and 8
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107 | because 'int' is at least 32 bits and the arguments must widen
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108 | before shifting. */
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109 | static inline uint8_t
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110 | rotl8 (uint8_t x, int n)
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111 | {
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112 | return ((x << n) | (x >> (8 - n))) & UINT8_MAX;
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113 | }
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114 |
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115 | /* Given an unsigned 8-bit argument X, return the value corresponding
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116 | to rotating the bits N steps to the right. N must be in 1 to 7
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117 | inclusive, but on most relevant targets N can also be 0 and 8
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118 | because 'int' is at least 32 bits and the arguments must widen
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119 | before shifting. */
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120 | static inline uint8_t
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121 | rotr8 (uint8_t x, int n)
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122 | {
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123 | return ((x >> n) | (x << (8 - n))) & UINT8_MAX;
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124 | }
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125 |
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126 | #endif /* _GL_BITROTATE_H */
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