1 | /* Provide file descriptor control.
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2 |
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3 | Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4 |
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5 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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6 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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7 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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8 | (at your option) any later version.
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9 |
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10 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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13 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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14 |
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15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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16 | along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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17 |
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18 | /* Written by Eric Blake <[email protected]>. */
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19 |
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20 | #include <config.h>
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21 |
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22 | /* Specification. */
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23 | #include <fcntl.h>
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24 |
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25 | #include <errno.h>
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26 | #include <limits.h>
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27 | #include <stdarg.h>
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28 | #include <unistd.h>
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29 |
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30 | #if !HAVE_FCNTL
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31 | # define rpl_fcntl fcntl
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32 | #endif
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33 | #undef fcntl
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34 |
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35 | #if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && ! defined __CYGWIN__
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36 | /* Get declarations of the native Windows API functions. */
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37 | # define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
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38 | # include <windows.h>
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39 |
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40 | /* Get _get_osfhandle. */
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41 | # include "msvc-nothrow.h"
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42 |
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43 | /* Upper bound on getdtablesize(). See lib/getdtablesize.c. */
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44 | # define OPEN_MAX_MAX 0x10000
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45 |
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46 | /* Duplicate OLDFD into the first available slot of at least NEWFD,
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47 | which must be positive, with FLAGS determining whether the duplicate
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48 | will be inheritable. */
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49 | static int
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50 | dupfd (int oldfd, int newfd, int flags)
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51 | {
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52 | /* Mingw has no way to create an arbitrary fd. Iterate until all
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53 | file descriptors less than newfd are filled up. */
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54 | HANDLE curr_process = GetCurrentProcess ();
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55 | HANDLE old_handle = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle (oldfd);
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56 | unsigned char fds_to_close[OPEN_MAX_MAX / CHAR_BIT];
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57 | unsigned int fds_to_close_bound = 0;
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58 | int result;
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59 | BOOL inherit = flags & O_CLOEXEC ? FALSE : TRUE;
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60 | int mode;
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61 |
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62 | if (newfd < 0 || getdtablesize () <= newfd)
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63 | {
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64 | errno = EINVAL;
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65 | return -1;
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66 | }
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67 | if (old_handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
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68 | || (mode = setmode (oldfd, O_BINARY)) == -1)
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69 | {
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70 | /* oldfd is not open, or is an unassigned standard file
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71 | descriptor. */
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72 | errno = EBADF;
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73 | return -1;
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74 | }
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75 | setmode (oldfd, mode);
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76 | flags |= mode;
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77 |
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78 | for (;;)
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79 | {
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80 | HANDLE new_handle;
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81 | int duplicated_fd;
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82 | unsigned int index;
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83 |
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84 | if (!DuplicateHandle (curr_process, /* SourceProcessHandle */
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85 | old_handle, /* SourceHandle */
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86 | curr_process, /* TargetProcessHandle */
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87 | (PHANDLE) &new_handle, /* TargetHandle */
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88 | (DWORD) 0, /* DesiredAccess */
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89 | inherit, /* InheritHandle */
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90 | DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS)) /* Options */
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91 | {
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92 | /* TODO: Translate GetLastError () into errno. */
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93 | errno = EMFILE;
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94 | result = -1;
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95 | break;
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96 | }
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97 | duplicated_fd = _open_osfhandle ((intptr_t) new_handle, flags);
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98 | if (duplicated_fd < 0)
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99 | {
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100 | CloseHandle (new_handle);
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101 | errno = EMFILE;
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102 | result = -1;
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103 | break;
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104 | }
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105 | if (newfd <= duplicated_fd)
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106 | {
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107 | result = duplicated_fd;
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108 | break;
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109 | }
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110 |
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111 | /* Set the bit duplicated_fd in fds_to_close[]. */
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112 | index = (unsigned int) duplicated_fd / CHAR_BIT;
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113 | if (fds_to_close_bound <= index)
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114 | {
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115 | if (sizeof fds_to_close <= index)
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116 | /* Need to increase OPEN_MAX_MAX. */
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117 | abort ();
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118 | memset (fds_to_close + fds_to_close_bound, '\0',
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119 | index + 1 - fds_to_close_bound);
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120 | fds_to_close_bound = index + 1;
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121 | }
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122 | fds_to_close[index] |= 1 << ((unsigned int) duplicated_fd % CHAR_BIT);
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123 | }
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124 |
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125 | /* Close the previous fds that turned out to be too small. */
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126 | {
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127 | int saved_errno = errno;
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128 | unsigned int duplicated_fd;
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129 |
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130 | for (duplicated_fd = 0;
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131 | duplicated_fd < fds_to_close_bound * CHAR_BIT;
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132 | duplicated_fd++)
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133 | if ((fds_to_close[duplicated_fd / CHAR_BIT]
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134 | >> (duplicated_fd % CHAR_BIT))
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135 | & 1)
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136 | close (duplicated_fd);
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137 |
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138 | errno = saved_errno;
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139 | }
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140 |
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141 | # if REPLACE_FCHDIR
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142 | if (0 <= result)
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143 | result = _gl_register_dup (oldfd, result);
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144 | # endif
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145 | return result;
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146 | }
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147 | #endif /* W32 */
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148 |
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149 | /* Perform the specified ACTION on the file descriptor FD, possibly
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150 | using the argument ARG further described below. This replacement
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151 | handles the following actions, and forwards all others on to the
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152 | native fcntl. An unrecognized ACTION returns -1 with errno set to
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153 | EINVAL.
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154 |
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155 | F_DUPFD - duplicate FD, with int ARG being the minimum target fd.
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156 | If successful, return the duplicate, which will be inheritable;
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157 | otherwise return -1 and set errno.
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158 |
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159 | F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC - duplicate FD, with int ARG being the minimum
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160 | target fd. If successful, return the duplicate, which will not be
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161 | inheritable; otherwise return -1 and set errno.
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162 |
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163 | F_GETFD - ARG need not be present. If successful, return a
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164 | non-negative value containing the descriptor flags of FD (only
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165 | FD_CLOEXEC is portable, but other flags may be present); otherwise
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166 | return -1 and set errno. */
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167 |
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168 | int
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169 | rpl_fcntl (int fd, int action, /* arg */...)
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170 | {
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171 | va_list arg;
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172 | int result = -1;
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173 | va_start (arg, action);
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174 | switch (action)
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175 | {
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176 |
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177 | #if !HAVE_FCNTL
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178 | case F_DUPFD:
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179 | {
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180 | int target = va_arg (arg, int);
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181 | result = dupfd (fd, target, 0);
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182 | break;
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183 | }
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184 | #elif FCNTL_DUPFD_BUGGY || REPLACE_FCHDIR
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185 | case F_DUPFD:
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186 | {
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187 | int target = va_arg (arg, int);
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188 | /* Detect invalid target; needed for cygwin 1.5.x. */
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189 | if (target < 0 || getdtablesize () <= target)
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190 | errno = EINVAL;
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191 | else
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192 | {
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193 | /* Haiku alpha 2 loses fd flags on original. */
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194 | int flags = fcntl (fd, F_GETFD);
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195 | if (flags < 0)
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196 | {
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197 | result = -1;
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198 | break;
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199 | }
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200 | result = fcntl (fd, action, target);
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201 | if (0 <= result && fcntl (fd, F_SETFD, flags) == -1)
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202 | {
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203 | int saved_errno = errno;
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204 | close (result);
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205 | result = -1;
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206 | errno = saved_errno;
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207 | }
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208 | # if REPLACE_FCHDIR
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209 | if (0 <= result)
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210 | result = _gl_register_dup (fd, result);
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211 | # endif
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212 | }
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213 | break;
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214 | } /* F_DUPFD */
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215 | #endif /* FCNTL_DUPFD_BUGGY || REPLACE_FCHDIR */
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216 |
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217 | case F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC:
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218 | {
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219 | int target = va_arg (arg, int);
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220 |
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221 | #if !HAVE_FCNTL
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222 | result = dupfd (fd, target, O_CLOEXEC);
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223 | break;
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224 | #else /* HAVE_FCNTL */
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225 | /* Try the system call first, if the headers claim it exists
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226 | (that is, if GNULIB_defined_F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC is 0), since we
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227 | may be running with a glibc that has the macro but with an
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228 | older kernel that does not support it. Cache the
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229 | information on whether the system call really works, but
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230 | avoid caching failure if the corresponding F_DUPFD fails
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231 | for any reason. 0 = unknown, 1 = yes, -1 = no. */
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232 | static int have_dupfd_cloexec = GNULIB_defined_F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC ? -1 : 0;
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233 | if (0 <= have_dupfd_cloexec)
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234 | {
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235 | result = fcntl (fd, action, target);
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236 | if (0 <= result || errno != EINVAL)
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237 | {
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238 | have_dupfd_cloexec = 1;
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239 | # if REPLACE_FCHDIR
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240 | if (0 <= result)
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241 | result = _gl_register_dup (fd, result);
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242 | # endif
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243 | }
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244 | else
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245 | {
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246 | result = rpl_fcntl (fd, F_DUPFD, target);
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247 | if (result < 0)
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248 | break;
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249 | have_dupfd_cloexec = -1;
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250 | }
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251 | }
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252 | else
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253 | result = rpl_fcntl (fd, F_DUPFD, target);
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254 | if (0 <= result && have_dupfd_cloexec == -1)
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255 | {
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256 | int flags = fcntl (result, F_GETFD);
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257 | if (flags < 0 || fcntl (result, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC) == -1)
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258 | {
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259 | int saved_errno = errno;
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260 | close (result);
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261 | errno = saved_errno;
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262 | result = -1;
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263 | }
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264 | }
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265 | break;
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266 | #endif /* HAVE_FCNTL */
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267 | } /* F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC */
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268 |
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269 | #if !HAVE_FCNTL
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270 | case F_GETFD:
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271 | {
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272 | # if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && ! defined __CYGWIN__
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273 | HANDLE handle = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle (fd);
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274 | DWORD flags;
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275 | if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
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276 | || GetHandleInformation (handle, &flags) == 0)
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277 | errno = EBADF;
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278 | else
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279 | result = (flags & HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT) ? 0 : FD_CLOEXEC;
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280 | # else /* !W32 */
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281 | /* Use dup2 to reject invalid file descriptors. No way to
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282 | access this information, so punt. */
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283 | if (0 <= dup2 (fd, fd))
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284 | result = 0;
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285 | # endif /* !W32 */
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286 | break;
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287 | } /* F_GETFD */
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288 | #endif /* !HAVE_FCNTL */
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289 |
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290 | /* Implementing F_SETFD on mingw is not trivial - there is no
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291 | API for changing the O_NOINHERIT bit on an fd, and merely
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292 | changing the HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT bit on the underlying handle
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293 | can lead to odd state. It may be possible by duplicating the
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294 | handle, using _open_osfhandle with the right flags, then
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295 | using dup2 to move the duplicate onto the original, but that
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296 | is not supported for now. */
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297 |
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298 | default:
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299 | {
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300 | #if HAVE_FCNTL
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301 | void *p = va_arg (arg, void *);
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302 | result = fcntl (fd, action, p);
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303 | #else
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304 | errno = EINVAL;
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305 | #endif
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306 | break;
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307 | }
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308 | }
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309 | va_end (arg);
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310 | return result;
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311 | }
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