1 | /* Convert multibyte character to wide character.
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2 | Copyright (C) 1999-2002, 2005-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 |
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4 | This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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5 | it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
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6 | published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
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7 | License, or (at your option) any later version.
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8 |
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9 | This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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10 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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11 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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12 | GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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13 |
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14 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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15 | along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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16 |
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17 | /* Written by Bruno Haible <[email protected]>, 2008. */
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18 |
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19 | /* This file contains the body of the mbrtowc and mbrtoc32 functions,
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20 | when GNULIB_defined_mbstate_t is defined. */
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21 |
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22 | char *pstate = (char *)ps;
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23 |
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24 | if (s == NULL)
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25 | {
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26 | pwc = NULL;
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27 | s = "";
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28 | n = 1;
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29 | }
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30 |
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31 | if (n == 0)
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32 | return (size_t)(-2);
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33 |
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34 | /* Here n > 0. */
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35 |
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36 | if (pstate == NULL)
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37 | pstate = internal_state;
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38 |
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39 | {
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40 | size_t nstate = pstate[0];
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41 | char buf[4];
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42 | const char *p;
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43 | size_t m;
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44 | enc_t enc;
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45 | int res;
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46 |
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47 | switch (nstate)
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48 | {
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49 | case 0:
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50 | p = s;
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51 | m = n;
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52 | break;
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53 | case 3:
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54 | buf[2] = pstate[3];
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55 | FALLTHROUGH;
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56 | case 2:
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57 | buf[1] = pstate[2];
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58 | FALLTHROUGH;
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59 | case 1:
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60 | buf[0] = pstate[1];
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61 | p = buf;
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62 | m = nstate;
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63 | buf[m++] = s[0];
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64 | if (n >= 2 && m < 4)
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65 | {
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66 | buf[m++] = s[1];
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67 | if (n >= 3 && m < 4)
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68 | buf[m++] = s[2];
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69 | }
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70 | break;
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71 | default:
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72 | errno = EINVAL;
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73 | return (size_t)(-1);
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74 | }
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75 |
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76 | /* Here m > 0. */
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77 |
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78 | enc = locale_encoding_classification ();
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79 |
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80 | if (enc == enc_utf8) /* UTF-8 */
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81 | {
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82 | /* Achieve
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83 | - multi-thread safety and
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84 | - the ability to produce wide character values > WCHAR_MAX
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85 | by not calling mbtowc() at all. */
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86 | #include "mbrtowc-impl-utf8.h"
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87 | }
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88 | else
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89 | {
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90 | /* The hidden internal state of mbtowc would make this function not
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91 | multi-thread safe. Achieve multi-thread safety through a lock. */
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92 | wchar_t wc;
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93 | res = mbtowc_with_lock (&wc, p, m);
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94 |
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95 | if (res >= 0)
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96 | {
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97 | if ((wc == 0) != (res == 0))
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98 | abort ();
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99 | if (pwc != NULL)
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100 | *pwc = wc;
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101 | goto success;
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102 | }
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103 |
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104 | /* mbtowc does not distinguish between invalid and incomplete multibyte
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105 | sequences. But mbrtowc needs to make this distinction.
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106 | There are two possible approaches:
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107 | - Use iconv() and its return value.
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108 | - Use built-in knowledge about the possible encodings.
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109 | Given the low quality of implementation of iconv() on the systems
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110 | that lack mbrtowc(), we use the second approach.
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111 | The possible encodings are:
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112 | - 8-bit encodings,
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113 | - EUC-JP, EUC-KR, GB2312, EUC-TW, BIG5, GB18030, SJIS,
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114 | - UTF-8 (already handled above).
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115 | Use specialized code for each. */
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116 | if (m >= 4 || m >= MB_CUR_MAX)
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117 | goto invalid;
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118 | /* Here MB_CUR_MAX > 1 and 0 < m < 4. */
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119 | switch (enc)
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120 | {
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121 | /* As a reference for this code, you can use the GNU libiconv
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122 | implementation. Look for uses of the RET_TOOFEW macro. */
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123 |
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124 | case enc_eucjp: /* EUC-JP */
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125 | {
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126 | if (m == 1)
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127 | {
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128 | unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0];
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129 |
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130 | if ((c >= 0xa1 && c < 0xff) || c == 0x8e || c == 0x8f)
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131 | goto incomplete;
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132 | }
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133 | if (m == 2)
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134 | {
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135 | unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0];
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136 |
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137 | if (c == 0x8f)
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138 | {
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139 | unsigned char c2 = (unsigned char) p[1];
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140 |
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141 | if (c2 >= 0xa1 && c2 < 0xff)
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142 | goto incomplete;
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143 | }
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144 | }
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145 | goto invalid;
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146 | }
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147 |
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148 | case enc_94: /* EUC-KR, GB2312, BIG5 */
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149 | {
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150 | if (m == 1)
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151 | {
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152 | unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0];
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153 |
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154 | if (c >= 0xa1 && c < 0xff)
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155 | goto incomplete;
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156 | }
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157 | goto invalid;
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158 | }
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159 |
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160 | case enc_euctw: /* EUC-TW */
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161 | {
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162 | if (m == 1)
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163 | {
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164 | unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0];
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165 |
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166 | if ((c >= 0xa1 && c < 0xff) || c == 0x8e)
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167 | goto incomplete;
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168 | }
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169 | else /* m == 2 || m == 3 */
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170 | {
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171 | unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0];
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172 |
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173 | if (c == 0x8e)
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174 | goto incomplete;
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175 | }
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176 | goto invalid;
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177 | }
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178 |
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179 | case enc_gb18030: /* GB18030 */
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180 | {
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181 | if (m == 1)
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182 | {
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183 | unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0];
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184 |
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185 | if ((c >= 0x90 && c <= 0xe3) || (c >= 0xf8 && c <= 0xfe))
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186 | goto incomplete;
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187 | }
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188 | else /* m == 2 || m == 3 */
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189 | {
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190 | unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0];
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191 |
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192 | if (c >= 0x90 && c <= 0xe3)
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193 | {
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194 | unsigned char c2 = (unsigned char) p[1];
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195 |
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196 | if (c2 >= 0x30 && c2 <= 0x39)
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197 | {
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198 | if (m == 2)
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199 | goto incomplete;
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200 | else /* m == 3 */
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201 | {
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202 | unsigned char c3 = (unsigned char) p[2];
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203 |
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204 | if (c3 >= 0x81 && c3 <= 0xfe)
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205 | goto incomplete;
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206 | }
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207 | }
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208 | }
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209 | }
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210 | goto invalid;
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211 | }
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212 |
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213 | case enc_sjis: /* SJIS */
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214 | {
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215 | if (m == 1)
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216 | {
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217 | unsigned char c = (unsigned char) p[0];
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218 |
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219 | if ((c >= 0x81 && c <= 0x9f) || (c >= 0xe0 && c <= 0xea)
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220 | || (c >= 0xf0 && c <= 0xf9))
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221 | goto incomplete;
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222 | }
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223 | goto invalid;
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224 | }
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225 |
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226 | default:
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227 | /* An unknown multibyte encoding. */
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228 | goto incomplete;
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229 | }
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230 | }
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231 |
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232 | success:
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233 | /* res >= 0 is the corrected return value of
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234 | mbtowc_with_lock (&wc, p, m). */
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235 | if (nstate >= (res > 0 ? res : 1))
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236 | abort ();
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237 | res -= nstate;
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238 | pstate[0] = 0;
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239 | return res;
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240 |
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241 | incomplete:
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242 | {
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243 | size_t k = nstate;
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244 | /* Here 0 <= k < m < 4. */
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245 | pstate[++k] = s[0];
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246 | if (k < m)
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247 | {
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248 | pstate[++k] = s[1];
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249 | if (k < m)
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250 | pstate[++k] = s[2];
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251 | }
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252 | if (k != m)
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253 | abort ();
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254 | }
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255 | pstate[0] = m;
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256 | return (size_t)(-2);
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257 |
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258 | invalid:
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259 | errno = EILSEQ;
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260 | /* The conversion state is undefined, says POSIX. */
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261 | return (size_t)(-1);
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262 | }
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