VirtualBox

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1<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
2<!DOCTYPE topic PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DITA Topic//EN" "topic.dtd">
3<topic xml:lang="en-us" id="create-vm-wizard-hardware">
4 <title>Create Virtual Machine Wizard: Hardware</title>
5
6 <body>
7 <p>
8 Use this page to configure hardware settings for the virtual
9 machine.
10 </p>
11 <fig id="fig-create-vm-hardware">
12 <title>Creating a Virtual Machine: Hardware</title>
13 <image href="images/create-vm-3.png" placement="break"/>
14 </fig>
15 <p>
16 The following fields are available on this wizard page:
17 </p>
18 <ul>
19 <li>
20 <p><b outputclass="bold">Base Memory.</b> Select the
21 amount of RAM that Oracle VM VirtualBox should allocate every time
22 the virtual machine is started. The amount of memory
23 selected here will be taken away from your host machine and
24 presented to the guest OS, which will report this size as
25 the virtual machines installed RAM.
26 </p>
27 <note type="caution">
28 <p>
29 Choose this setting carefully. The memory you give to the
30 VM will not be available to your host OS while the VM is
31 running, so do not specify more than you can spare.
32 </p>
33 <p>
34 For example, if your host machine has 4 GB of RAM and you
35 enter 2048 MB as the amount of RAM for a particular
36 virtual machine, you will only have 2 GB left for all the
37 other software on your host while the VM is running. If
38 you run two VMs at the same time, even more memory will be
39 allocated for the second VM, which may not even be able to
40 start if that memory is not available.
41 </p>
42 <p>
43 On the other hand, you should specify as much as your
44 guest OS and your applications will require to run
45 properly. A guest OS may require at least 1 or 2 GB of
46 memory to install and boot up. For best performance, more
47 memory than that may be required.
48 </p>
49 </note>
50 <p>
51 Always ensure that the host OS has enough RAM remaining. If
52 insufficient RAM remains, the system might excessively swap
53 memory to the hard disk, which effectively brings the host
54 system to a standstill.
55 </p>
56 <p>
57 As with other <b outputclass="bold">Create Virtual
58 Machine</b> wizard settings, you can change this
59 setting later, after you have created the VM.
60 </p>
61 </li>
62 <li>
63 <p><b outputclass="bold">Processor(s).</b> Select the
64 number of virtual processors to assign to the VM.
65 </p>
66 <p>
67 It is not advised to assign more than half of the total
68 processor threads from the host machine.
69 </p>
70 </li>
71 <li>
72 <p><b outputclass="bold">Enable EFI.</b> Enables
73 Extensible Firware Interface (EFI) booting for the guest OS.
74 </p>
75 </li>
76 </ul>
77 <p>
78 Click <b outputclass="bold">Next</b> to go to the next
79 wizard page.
80 </p>
81 </body>
82
83</topic>
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