VirtualBox

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1<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
2<!DOCTYPE topic PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DITA Topic//EN" "topic.dtd">
3<topic xml:lang="en-us" id="gui-vmgroups">
4 <title>Using VM Groups</title>
5
6 <body>
7 <p>
8 VM groups are groups of VMs that you can create as and when
9 required. You can manage and perform functions on them
10 collectively, as well as individually.
11 </p>
12 <p>
13 The following figure shows VM groups displayed in VirtualBox
14 Manager.
15 </p>
16 <fig id="fig-vm-groups">
17 <title>Groups of Virtual Machines</title>
18 <image href="images/vm-groups.png" placement="break"/>
19 </fig>
20 <p>
21 The following features are available for groups:
22 </p>
23 <ul>
24 <li>
25 <p>
26 Create a group using VirtualBox Manager. Do one of the following:
27 </p>
28 <ul>
29 <li>
30 <p>
31 Drag a VM on top of another VM.
32 </p>
33 </li>
34 <li>
35 <p>
36 Select multiple VMs and select
37 <b outputclass="bold">Group</b> from the
38 right-click menu.
39 </p>
40 </li>
41 </ul>
42 </li>
43 <li>
44 <p>
45 Create and manage a group using the command line. Do one of
46 the following:
47 </p>
48 <ul>
49 <li>
50 <p>
51 Create a group and assign a VM. For example:
52 </p>
53 <pre xml:space="preserve">VBoxManage modifyvm "vm01" --groups "/TestGroup"</pre>
54 <p>
55 This command creates a group <codeph>TestGroup</codeph>
56 and attaches the VM <codeph>vm01</codeph> to that group.
57 </p>
58 </li>
59 <li>
60 <p>
61 Detach a VM from the group, and delete the group if empty.
62 For example:
63 </p>
64 <pre xml:space="preserve">VBoxManage modifyvm "vm01" --groups ""</pre>
65 <p>
66 This command detaches all groups from the VM
67 <codeph>vm01</codeph> and deletes the empty group.
68 </p>
69 </li>
70 </ul>
71 </li>
72 <li>
73 <p>
74 Create multiple groups. For example:
75 </p>
76 <pre xml:space="preserve">VBoxManage modifyvm "vm01" --groups "/TestGroup,/TestGroup2"</pre>
77 <p>
78 This command creates the groups <codeph>TestGroup</codeph>
79 and <codeph>TestGroup2</codeph>, if they do not exist, and
80 attaches the VM <codeph>vm01</codeph> to both of them.
81 </p>
82 </li>
83 <li>
84 <p>
85 Create nested groups, having a group hierarchy. For example:
86 </p>
87 <pre xml:space="preserve">VBoxManage modifyvm "vm01" --groups "/TestGroup/TestGroup2"</pre>
88 <p>
89 This command attaches the VM <codeph>vm01</codeph> to the
90 subgroup <codeph>TestGroup2</codeph> of the
91 <codeph>TestGroup</codeph> group.
92 </p>
93 </li>
94 <li>
95 <p>
96 Use VirtualBox Manager menu options to control and manage all the VMs
97 in a group. For example:
98 <b outputclass="bold">Start</b>,
99 <b outputclass="bold">Pause</b>,
100 <b outputclass="bold">Reset</b>,
101 <b outputclass="bold">Close</b> (save state, send
102 shutdown signal, poweroff), <b outputclass="bold">Discard
103 Saved State</b>, <b outputclass="bold">Show in
104 Explorer</b>, <b outputclass="bold">Sort</b>.
105 </p>
106 </li>
107 </ul>
108 </body>
109
110</topic>
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