dis.h@ 53370

Last change on this file since 53370 was 53172, checked in by vboxsync, 10 years ago
DIS: #6249: Complex instructions support (like gather) and some fixes. VSIB fix.
Property svn:eol-style set to `native` Property svn:keywords set to `Author Date Id Revision`
File size: 35.8 KB

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1	/** @file
2	* DIS - The VirtualBox Disassembler.
3	*/
4
5	/*
6	* Copyright (C) 2006-2012 Oracle Corporation
7	*
8	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
9	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
10	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
11	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
12	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
13	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
14	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
15	*
16	* The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
17	* of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
18	* (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
19	* VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
20	* CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
21	*
22	* You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
23	* terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
24	*/
25
26	#ifndef ___VBox_dis_h
27	#define ___VBox_dis_h
28
29	#include <VBox/types.h>
30	#include <VBox/disopcode.h>
31	#include <iprt/assert.h>
32
33
34	RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
35
36
37	/** @name Prefix byte flags (DISSTATE::fPrefix).
38	* @{
39	*/
40	#define DISPREFIX_NONE UINT8_C(0x00)
41	/** non-default address size. */
42	#define DISPREFIX_ADDRSIZE UINT8_C(0x01)
43	/** non-default operand size. */
44	#define DISPREFIX_OPSIZE UINT8_C(0x02)
45	/** lock prefix. */
46	#define DISPREFIX_LOCK UINT8_C(0x04)
47	/** segment prefix. */
48	#define DISPREFIX_SEG UINT8_C(0x08)
49	/** rep(e) prefix (not a prefix, but we'll treat is as one). */
50	#define DISPREFIX_REP UINT8_C(0x10)
51	/** rep(e) prefix (not a prefix, but we'll treat is as one). */
52	#define DISPREFIX_REPNE UINT8_C(0x20)
53	/** REX prefix (64 bits) */
54	#define DISPREFIX_REX UINT8_C(0x40)
55	/** @} */
56
57	/** @name VEX.Lvvvv prefix destination register flag.
58	* @{
59	*/
60	#define VEX_LEN256 UINT8_C(0x01)
61	#define VEXREG_IS256B(x) ((x) & VEX_LEN256)
62	/* Convert second byte of VEX prefix to internal format */
63	#define VEX_2B2INT(x) ((((x) >> 2) & 0x1f))
64	#define VEX_HAS_REX_R(x) (!((x) & 0x80))
65
66	#define DISPREFIX_VEX_FLAG_W UINT8_C(0x01)
67	/** @} */
68
69	/** @name 64 bits prefix byte flags (DISSTATE::fRexPrefix).
70	* Requires VBox/disopcode.h.
71	* @{
72	*/
73	#define DISPREFIX_REX_OP_2_FLAGS(a) (a - OP_PARM_REX_START)
74	/#define DISPREFIX_REX_FLAGS DISPREFIX_REX_OP_2_FLAGS(OP_PARM_REX) - 0, which is no flag /
75	#define DISPREFIX_REX_FLAGS_B DISPREFIX_REX_OP_2_FLAGS(OP_PARM_REX_B)
76	#define DISPREFIX_REX_FLAGS_X DISPREFIX_REX_OP_2_FLAGS(OP_PARM_REX_X)
77	#define DISPREFIX_REX_FLAGS_XB DISPREFIX_REX_OP_2_FLAGS(OP_PARM_REX_XB)
78	#define DISPREFIX_REX_FLAGS_R DISPREFIX_REX_OP_2_FLAGS(OP_PARM_REX_R)
79	#define DISPREFIX_REX_FLAGS_RB DISPREFIX_REX_OP_2_FLAGS(OP_PARM_REX_RB)
80	#define DISPREFIX_REX_FLAGS_RX DISPREFIX_REX_OP_2_FLAGS(OP_PARM_REX_RX)
81	#define DISPREFIX_REX_FLAGS_RXB DISPREFIX_REX_OP_2_FLAGS(OP_PARM_REX_RXB)
82	#define DISPREFIX_REX_FLAGS_W DISPREFIX_REX_OP_2_FLAGS(OP_PARM_REX_W)
83	#define DISPREFIX_REX_FLAGS_WB DISPREFIX_REX_OP_2_FLAGS(OP_PARM_REX_WB)
84	#define DISPREFIX_REX_FLAGS_WX DISPREFIX_REX_OP_2_FLAGS(OP_PARM_REX_WX)
85	#define DISPREFIX_REX_FLAGS_WXB DISPREFIX_REX_OP_2_FLAGS(OP_PARM_REX_WXB)
86	#define DISPREFIX_REX_FLAGS_WR DISPREFIX_REX_OP_2_FLAGS(OP_PARM_REX_WR)
87	#define DISPREFIX_REX_FLAGS_WRB DISPREFIX_REX_OP_2_FLAGS(OP_PARM_REX_WRB)
88	#define DISPREFIX_REX_FLAGS_WRX DISPREFIX_REX_OP_2_FLAGS(OP_PARM_REX_WRX)
89	#define DISPREFIX_REX_FLAGS_WRXB DISPREFIX_REX_OP_2_FLAGS(OP_PARM_REX_WRXB)
90	/** @} */
91	AssertCompile(RT_IS_POWER_OF_TWO(DISPREFIX_REX_FLAGS_B));
92	AssertCompile(RT_IS_POWER_OF_TWO(DISPREFIX_REX_FLAGS_X));
93	AssertCompile(RT_IS_POWER_OF_TWO(DISPREFIX_REX_FLAGS_W));
94	AssertCompile(RT_IS_POWER_OF_TWO(DISPREFIX_REX_FLAGS_R));
95
96	/** @name Operand type (DISOPCODE::fOpType).
97	* @{
98	*/
99	#define DISOPTYPE_INVALID RT_BIT_32(0)
100	#define DISOPTYPE_HARMLESS RT_BIT_32(1)
101	#define DISOPTYPE_CONTROLFLOW RT_BIT_32(2)
102	#define DISOPTYPE_POTENTIALLY_DANGEROUS RT_BIT_32(3)
103	#define DISOPTYPE_DANGEROUS RT_BIT_32(4)
104	#define DISOPTYPE_PORTIO RT_BIT_32(5)
105	#define DISOPTYPE_PRIVILEGED RT_BIT_32(6)
106	#define DISOPTYPE_PRIVILEGED_NOTRAP RT_BIT_32(7)
107	#define DISOPTYPE_UNCOND_CONTROLFLOW RT_BIT_32(8)
108	#define DISOPTYPE_RELATIVE_CONTROLFLOW RT_BIT_32(9)
109	#define DISOPTYPE_COND_CONTROLFLOW RT_BIT_32(10)
110	#define DISOPTYPE_INTERRUPT RT_BIT_32(11)
111	#define DISOPTYPE_ILLEGAL RT_BIT_32(12)
112	#define DISOPTYPE_RRM_DANGEROUS RT_BIT_32(14) /*< Some additional dangerous ones when recompiling raw r0. /
113	#define DISOPTYPE_RRM_DANGEROUS_16 RT_BIT_32(15) /*< Some additional dangerous ones when recompiling 16-bit raw r0. /
114	#define DISOPTYPE_RRM_MASK (DISOPTYPE_RRM_DANGEROUS \| DISOPTYPE_RRM_DANGEROUS_16)
115	#define DISOPTYPE_INHIBIT_IRQS RT_BIT_32(16) /*< Will or can inhibit irqs (sti, pop ss, mov ss) /
116	#define DISOPTYPE_PORTIO_READ RT_BIT_32(17)
117	#define DISOPTYPE_PORTIO_WRITE RT_BIT_32(18)
118	#define DISOPTYPE_INVALID_64 RT_BIT_32(19) /*< Invalid in 64 bits mode /
119	#define DISOPTYPE_ONLY_64 RT_BIT_32(20) /*< Only valid in 64 bits mode /
120	#define DISOPTYPE_DEFAULT_64_OP_SIZE RT_BIT_32(21) /*< Default 64 bits operand size /
121	#define DISOPTYPE_FORCED_64_OP_SIZE RT_BIT_32(22) /*< Forced 64 bits operand size; regardless of prefix bytes /
122	#define DISOPTYPE_REXB_EXTENDS_OPREG RT_BIT_32(23) /*< REX.B extends the register field in the opcode byte /
123	#define DISOPTYPE_MOD_FIXED_11 RT_BIT_32(24) /*< modrm.mod is always 11b /
124	#define DISOPTYPE_FORCED_32_OP_SIZE_X86 RT_BIT_32(25) /*< Forced 32 bits operand size; regardless of prefix bytes (only in 16 & 32 bits mode!) /
125	#define DISOPTYPE_SSE RT_BIT_32(29) /*< SSE,SSE2,SSE3,AVX,++ instruction. Not implemented yet! /
126	#define DISOPTYPE_MMX RT_BIT_32(30) /*< MMX,MMXExt,3DNow,++ instruction. Not implemented yet! /
127	#define DISOPTYPE_FPU RT_BIT_32(31) /*< FPU instruction. Not implemented yet! /
128	#define DISOPTYPE_ALL UINT32_C(0xffffffff)
129	/** @} */
130
131	/** @name Parameter usage flags.
132	* @{
133	*/
134	#define DISUSE_BASE RT_BIT_64(0)
135	#define DISUSE_INDEX RT_BIT_64(1)
136	#define DISUSE_SCALE RT_BIT_64(2)
137	#define DISUSE_REG_GEN8 RT_BIT_64(3)
138	#define DISUSE_REG_GEN16 RT_BIT_64(4)
139	#define DISUSE_REG_GEN32 RT_BIT_64(5)
140	#define DISUSE_REG_GEN64 RT_BIT_64(6)
141	#define DISUSE_REG_FP RT_BIT_64(7)
142	#define DISUSE_REG_MMX RT_BIT_64(8)
143	#define DISUSE_REG_XMM RT_BIT_64(9)
144	#define DISUSE_REG_YMM RT_BIT_64(10)
145	#define DISUSE_REG_CR RT_BIT_64(11)
146	#define DISUSE_REG_DBG RT_BIT_64(12)
147	#define DISUSE_REG_SEG RT_BIT_64(13)
148	#define DISUSE_REG_TEST RT_BIT_64(14)
149	#define DISUSE_DISPLACEMENT8 RT_BIT_64(15)
150	#define DISUSE_DISPLACEMENT16 RT_BIT_64(16)
151	#define DISUSE_DISPLACEMENT32 RT_BIT_64(17)
152	#define DISUSE_DISPLACEMENT64 RT_BIT_64(18)
153	#define DISUSE_RIPDISPLACEMENT32 RT_BIT_64(19)
154	#define DISUSE_IMMEDIATE8 RT_BIT_64(20)
155	#define DISUSE_IMMEDIATE8_REL RT_BIT_64(21)
156	#define DISUSE_IMMEDIATE16 RT_BIT_64(22)
157	#define DISUSE_IMMEDIATE16_REL RT_BIT_64(23)
158	#define DISUSE_IMMEDIATE32 RT_BIT_64(24)
159	#define DISUSE_IMMEDIATE32_REL RT_BIT_64(25)
160	#define DISUSE_IMMEDIATE64 RT_BIT_64(26)
161	#define DISUSE_IMMEDIATE64_REL RT_BIT_64(27)
162	#define DISUSE_IMMEDIATE_ADDR_0_32 RT_BIT_64(28)
163	#define DISUSE_IMMEDIATE_ADDR_16_32 RT_BIT_64(29)
164	#define DISUSE_IMMEDIATE_ADDR_0_16 RT_BIT_64(30)
165	#define DISUSE_IMMEDIATE_ADDR_16_16 RT_BIT_64(31)
166	/** DS:ESI */
167	#define DISUSE_POINTER_DS_BASED RT_BIT_64(32)
168	/** ES:EDI */
169	#define DISUSE_POINTER_ES_BASED RT_BIT_64(33)
170	#define DISUSE_IMMEDIATE16_SX8 RT_BIT_64(34)
171	#define DISUSE_IMMEDIATE32_SX8 RT_BIT_64(35)
172	#define DISUSE_IMMEDIATE64_SX8 RT_BIT_64(36)
173
174	/** Mask of immediate use flags. */
175	#define DISUSE_IMMEDIATE ( DISUSE_IMMEDIATE8 \
176	\| DISUSE_IMMEDIATE16 \
177	\| DISUSE_IMMEDIATE32 \
178	\| DISUSE_IMMEDIATE64 \
179	\| DISUSE_IMMEDIATE8_REL \
180	\| DISUSE_IMMEDIATE16_REL \
181	\| DISUSE_IMMEDIATE32_REL \
182	\| DISUSE_IMMEDIATE64_REL \
183	\| DISUSE_IMMEDIATE_ADDR_0_32 \
184	\| DISUSE_IMMEDIATE_ADDR_16_32 \
185	\| DISUSE_IMMEDIATE_ADDR_0_16 \
186	\| DISUSE_IMMEDIATE_ADDR_16_16 \
187	\| DISUSE_IMMEDIATE16_SX8 \
188	\| DISUSE_IMMEDIATE32_SX8 \
189	\| DISUSE_IMMEDIATE64_SX8)
190	/** Check if the use flags indicates an effective address. */
191	#define DISUSE_IS_EFFECTIVE_ADDR(a_fUseFlags) (!!( (a_fUseFlags) \
192	& ( DISUSE_BASE \
193	\| DISUSE_INDEX \
194	\| DISUSE_DISPLACEMENT32 \
195	\| DISUSE_DISPLACEMENT64 \
196	\| DISUSE_DISPLACEMENT16 \
197	\| DISUSE_DISPLACEMENT8 \
198	\| DISUSE_RIPDISPLACEMENT32) ))
199	/** @} */
200
201	/** @name 64-bit general register indexes.
202	* This matches the AMD64 register encoding. It is found used in
203	* DISOPPARAM::Base.idxGenReg and DISOPPARAM::Index.idxGenReg.
204	* @note Safe to assume same values as the 16-bit and 32-bit general registers.
205	* @{
206	*/
207	#define DISGREG_RAX UINT8_C(0)
208	#define DISGREG_RCX UINT8_C(1)
209	#define DISGREG_RDX UINT8_C(2)
210	#define DISGREG_RBX UINT8_C(3)
211	#define DISGREG_RSP UINT8_C(4)
212	#define DISGREG_RBP UINT8_C(5)
213	#define DISGREG_RSI UINT8_C(6)
214	#define DISGREG_RDI UINT8_C(7)
215	#define DISGREG_R8 UINT8_C(8)
216	#define DISGREG_R9 UINT8_C(9)
217	#define DISGREG_R10 UINT8_C(10)
218	#define DISGREG_R11 UINT8_C(11)
219	#define DISGREG_R12 UINT8_C(12)
220	#define DISGREG_R13 UINT8_C(13)
221	#define DISGREG_R14 UINT8_C(14)
222	#define DISGREG_R15 UINT8_C(15)
223	/** @} */
224
225	/** @name 32-bit general register indexes.
226	* This matches the AMD64 register encoding. It is found used in
227	* DISOPPARAM::Base.idxGenReg and DISOPPARAM::Index.idxGenReg.
228	* @note Safe to assume same values as the 16-bit and 64-bit general registers.
229	* @{
230	*/
231	#define DISGREG_EAX UINT8_C(0)
232	#define DISGREG_ECX UINT8_C(1)
233	#define DISGREG_EDX UINT8_C(2)
234	#define DISGREG_EBX UINT8_C(3)
235	#define DISGREG_ESP UINT8_C(4)
236	#define DISGREG_EBP UINT8_C(5)
237	#define DISGREG_ESI UINT8_C(6)
238	#define DISGREG_EDI UINT8_C(7)
239	#define DISGREG_R8D UINT8_C(8)
240	#define DISGREG_R9D UINT8_C(9)
241	#define DISGREG_R10D UINT8_C(10)
242	#define DISGREG_R11D UINT8_C(11)
243	#define DISGREG_R12D UINT8_C(12)
244	#define DISGREG_R13D UINT8_C(13)
245	#define DISGREG_R14D UINT8_C(14)
246	#define DISGREG_R15D UINT8_C(15)
247	/** @} */
248
249	/** @name 16-bit general register indexes.
250	* This matches the AMD64 register encoding. It is found used in
251	* DISOPPARAM::Base.idxGenReg and DISOPPARAM::Index.idxGenReg.
252	* @note Safe to assume same values as the 32-bit and 64-bit general registers.
253	* @{
254	*/
255	#define DISGREG_AX UINT8_C(0)
256	#define DISGREG_CX UINT8_C(1)
257	#define DISGREG_DX UINT8_C(2)
258	#define DISGREG_BX UINT8_C(3)
259	#define DISGREG_SP UINT8_C(4)
260	#define DISGREG_BP UINT8_C(5)
261	#define DISGREG_SI UINT8_C(6)
262	#define DISGREG_DI UINT8_C(7)
263	#define DISGREG_R8W UINT8_C(8)
264	#define DISGREG_R9W UINT8_C(9)
265	#define DISGREG_R10W UINT8_C(10)
266	#define DISGREG_R11W UINT8_C(11)
267	#define DISGREG_R12W UINT8_C(12)
268	#define DISGREG_R13W UINT8_C(13)
269	#define DISGREG_R14W UINT8_C(14)
270	#define DISGREG_R15W UINT8_C(15)
271	/** @} */
272
273	/** @name 8-bit general register indexes.
274	* This mostly (?) matches the AMD64 register encoding. It is found used in
275	* DISOPPARAM::Base.idxGenReg and DISOPPARAM::Index.idxGenReg.
276	* @{
277	*/
278	#define DISGREG_AL UINT8_C(0)
279	#define DISGREG_CL UINT8_C(1)
280	#define DISGREG_DL UINT8_C(2)
281	#define DISGREG_BL UINT8_C(3)
282	#define DISGREG_AH UINT8_C(4)
283	#define DISGREG_CH UINT8_C(5)
284	#define DISGREG_DH UINT8_C(6)
285	#define DISGREG_BH UINT8_C(7)
286	#define DISGREG_R8B UINT8_C(8)
287	#define DISGREG_R9B UINT8_C(9)
288	#define DISGREG_R10B UINT8_C(10)
289	#define DISGREG_R11B UINT8_C(11)
290	#define DISGREG_R12B UINT8_C(12)
291	#define DISGREG_R13B UINT8_C(13)
292	#define DISGREG_R14B UINT8_C(14)
293	#define DISGREG_R15B UINT8_C(15)
294	#define DISGREG_SPL UINT8_C(16)
295	#define DISGREG_BPL UINT8_C(17)
296	#define DISGREG_SIL UINT8_C(18)
297	#define DISGREG_DIL UINT8_C(19)
298	/** @} */
299
300	/** @name Segment registerindexes.
301	* This matches the AMD64 register encoding. It is found used in
302	* DISOPPARAM::Base.idxSegReg.
303	* @{
304	*/
305	typedef enum
306	{
307	DISSELREG_ES = 0,
308	DISSELREG_CS = 1,
309	DISSELREG_SS = 2,
310	DISSELREG_DS = 3,
311	DISSELREG_FS = 4,
312	DISSELREG_GS = 5,
313	/** End of the valid register index values. */
314	DISSELREG_END,
315	/** The usual 32-bit paranoia. */
316	DIS_SEGREG_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
317	} DISSELREG;
318	/** @} */
319
320	/** @name FPU register indexes.
321	* This matches the AMD64 register encoding. It is found used in
322	* DISOPPARAM::Base.idxFpuReg.
323	* @{
324	*/
325	#define DISFPREG_ST0 UINT8_C(0)
326	#define DISFPREG_ST1 UINT8_C(1)
327	#define DISFPREG_ST2 UINT8_C(2)
328	#define DISFPREG_ST3 UINT8_C(3)
329	#define DISFPREG_ST4 UINT8_C(4)
330	#define DISFPREG_ST5 UINT8_C(5)
331	#define DISFPREG_ST6 UINT8_C(6)
332	#define DISFPREG_ST7 UINT8_C(7)
333	/** @} */
334
335	/** @name Control register indexes.
336	* This matches the AMD64 register encoding. It is found used in
337	* DISOPPARAM::Base.idxCtrlReg.
338	* @{
339	*/
340	#define DISCREG_CR0 UINT8_C(0)
341	#define DISCREG_CR1 UINT8_C(1)
342	#define DISCREG_CR2 UINT8_C(2)
343	#define DISCREG_CR3 UINT8_C(3)
344	#define DISCREG_CR4 UINT8_C(4)
345	#define DISCREG_CR8 UINT8_C(8)
346	/** @} */
347
348	/** @name Debug register indexes.
349	* This matches the AMD64 register encoding. It is found used in
350	* DISOPPARAM::Base.idxDbgReg.
351	* @{
352	*/
353	#define DISDREG_DR0 UINT8_C(0)
354	#define DISDREG_DR1 UINT8_C(1)
355	#define DISDREG_DR2 UINT8_C(2)
356	#define DISDREG_DR3 UINT8_C(3)
357	#define DISDREG_DR4 UINT8_C(4)
358	#define DISDREG_DR5 UINT8_C(5)
359	#define DISDREG_DR6 UINT8_C(6)
360	#define DISDREG_DR7 UINT8_C(7)
361	/** @} */
362
363	/** @name MMX register indexes.
364	* This matches the AMD64 register encoding. It is found used in
365	* DISOPPARAM::Base.idxMmxReg.
366	* @{
367	*/
368	#define DISMREG_MMX0 UINT8_C(0)
369	#define DISMREG_MMX1 UINT8_C(1)
370	#define DISMREG_MMX2 UINT8_C(2)
371	#define DISMREG_MMX3 UINT8_C(3)
372	#define DISMREG_MMX4 UINT8_C(4)
373	#define DISMREG_MMX5 UINT8_C(5)
374	#define DISMREG_MMX6 UINT8_C(6)
375	#define DISMREG_MMX7 UINT8_C(7)
376	/** @} */
377
378	/** @name SSE register indexes.
379	* This matches the AMD64 register encoding. It is found used in
380	* DISOPPARAM::Base.idxXmmReg.
381	* @{
382	*/
383	#define DISXREG_XMM0 UINT8_C(0)
384	#define DISXREG_XMM1 UINT8_C(1)
385	#define DISXREG_XMM2 UINT8_C(2)
386	#define DISXREG_XMM3 UINT8_C(3)
387	#define DISXREG_XMM4 UINT8_C(4)
388	#define DISXREG_XMM5 UINT8_C(5)
389	#define DISXREG_XMM6 UINT8_C(6)
390	#define DISXREG_XMM7 UINT8_C(7)
391	/** @} */
392
393
394	/**
395	* Opcode parameter (operand) details.
396	*/
397	typedef struct DISOPPARAM
398	{
399	/** A combination of DISUSE_XXX. */
400	uint64_t fUse;
401	/** Immediate value or address, applicable if any of the flags included in
402	* DISUSE_IMMEDIATE are set in fUse. */
403	uint64_t uValue;
404	/** Disposition. */
405	union
406	{
407	/** 64-bit displacement, applicable if DISUSE_DISPLACEMENT64 is set in fUse. */
408	int64_t i64;
409	uint64_t u64;
410	/** 32-bit displacement, applicable if DISUSE_DISPLACEMENT32 or
411	* DISUSE_RIPDISPLACEMENT32 is set in fUse. */
412	int32_t i32;
413	uint32_t u32;
414	/** 16-bit displacement, applicable if DISUSE_DISPLACEMENT16 is set in fUse. */
415	int32_t i16;
416	uint32_t u16;
417	/** 8-bit displacement, applicable if DISUSE_DISPLACEMENT8 is set in fUse. */
418	int32_t i8;
419	uint32_t u8;
420	} uDisp;
421	/** The base register from ModR/M or SIB, applicable if DISUSE_BASE is
422	* set in fUse. */
423	union
424	{
425	/** General register index (DISGREG_XXX), applicable if DISUSE_REG_GEN8,
426	* DISUSE_REG_GEN16, DISUSE_REG_GEN32 or DISUSE_REG_GEN64 is set in fUse. */
427	uint8_t idxGenReg;
428	/** FPU stack register index (DISFPREG_XXX), applicable if DISUSE_REG_FP is
429	* set in fUse. 1:1 indexes. */
430	uint8_t idxFpuReg;
431	/** MMX register index (DISMREG_XXX), applicable if DISUSE_REG_MMX is
432	* set in fUse. 1:1 indexes. */
433	uint8_t idxMmxReg;
434	/** SSE register index (DISXREG_XXX), applicable if DISUSE_REG_XMM is
435	* set in fUse. 1:1 indexes. */
436	uint8_t idxXmmReg;
437	/** SSE2 register index (DISYREG_XXX), applicable if DISUSE_REG_YMM is
438	* set in fUse. 1:1 indexes. */
439	uint8_t idxYmmReg;
440	/** Segment register index (DISSELREG_XXX), applicable if DISUSE_REG_SEG is
441	* set in fUse. */
442	uint8_t idxSegReg;
443	/** Test register, TR0-TR7, present on early IA32 CPUs, applicable if
444	* DISUSE_REG_TEST is set in fUse. No index defines for these. */
445	uint8_t idxTestReg;
446	/** Control register index (DISCREG_XXX), applicable if DISUSE_REG_CR is
447	* set in fUse. 1:1 indexes. */
448	uint8_t idxCtrlReg;
449	/** Debug register index (DISDREG_XXX), applicable if DISUSE_REG_DBG is
450	* set in fUse. 1:1 indexes. */
451	uint8_t idxDbgReg;
452	} Base;
453	/** The SIB index register meaning, applicable if DISUSE_INDEX is
454	* set in fUse. */
455	union
456	{
457	/** General register index (DISGREG_XXX), applicable if DISUSE_REG_GEN8,
458	* DISUSE_REG_GEN16, DISUSE_REG_GEN32 or DISUSE_REG_GEN64 is set in fUse. */
459	uint8_t idxGenReg;
460	/** XMM register index (DISXREG_XXX), applicable if DISUSE_REG_XMM
461	* is set in fUse. */
462	uint8_t idxXmmReg;
463	/** YMM register index (DISXREG_XXX), applicable if DISUSE_REG_YMM
464	* is set in fUse. */
465	uint8_t idxYmmReg;
466	} Index;
467	/** 2, 4 or 8, if DISUSE_SCALE is set in fUse. */
468	uint8_t uScale;
469	/** Parameter size. */
470	uint8_t cb;
471	/** Copy of the corresponding DISOPCODE::fParam1 / DISOPCODE::fParam2 /
472	* DISOPCODE::fParam3. */
473	uint32_t fParam;
474	} DISOPPARAM;
475	AssertCompileSize(DISOPPARAM, 32);
476	/** Pointer to opcode parameter. */
477	typedef DISOPPARAM *PDISOPPARAM;
478	/** Pointer to opcode parameter. */
479	typedef const DISOPPARAM *PCDISOPPARAM;
480
481
482	/**
483	* Opcode descriptor.
484	*/
485	typedef struct DISOPCODE
486	{
487	#ifndef DIS_CORE_ONLY
488	const char *pszOpcode;
489	#endif
490	/** Parameter \#1 parser index. */
491	uint8_t idxParse1;
492	/** Parameter \#2 parser index. */
493	uint8_t idxParse2;
494	/** Parameter \#3 parser index. */
495	uint8_t idxParse3;
496	/** Parameter \#4 parser index. */
497	uint8_t idxParse4;
498	/** The opcode identifier. This DIS specific, @see grp_dis_opcodes and
499	* VBox/disopcode.h. */
500	uint16_t uOpcode;
501	/** Parameter \#1 info, @see grp_dis_opparam. */
502	uint16_t fParam1;
503	/** Parameter \#2 info, @see grp_dis_opparam. */
504	uint16_t fParam2;
505	/** Parameter \#3 info, @see grp_dis_opparam. */
506	uint16_t fParam3;
507	/** Parameter \#4 info, @see grp_dis_opparam. */
508	uint16_t fParam4;
509	/** padding unused */
510	uint16_t uPadding;
511	/** Operand type flags, DISOPTYPE_XXX. */
512	uint32_t fOpType;
513	} DISOPCODE;
514	/** Pointer to const opcode. */
515	typedef const struct DISOPCODE *PCDISOPCODE;
516
517
518	/**
519	* Callback for reading instruction bytes.
520	*
521	* @returns VBox status code, bytes in DISSTATE::abInstr and byte count in
522	* DISSTATE::cbCachedInstr.
523	* @param pDis Pointer to the disassembler state. The user
524	* argument can be found in DISSTATE::pvUser if needed.
525	* @param offInstr The offset relative to the start of the instruction.
526	*
527	* To get the source address, add this to
528	* DISSTATE::uInstrAddr.
529	*
530	* To calculate the destination buffer address, use it
531	* as an index into DISSTATE::abInstr.
532	*
533	* @param cbMinRead The minimum number of bytes to read.
534	* @param cbMaxRead The maximum number of bytes that may be read.
535	*/
536	typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNDISREADBYTES(PDISSTATE pDis, uint8_t offInstr, uint8_t cbMinRead, uint8_t cbMaxRead);
537	/** Pointer to a opcode byte reader. */
538	typedef FNDISREADBYTES *PFNDISREADBYTES;
539
540	/** Parser callback.
541	* @remark no DECLCALLBACK() here because it's considered to be internal and
542	* there is no point in enforcing CDECL. */
543	typedef size_t FNDISPARSE(size_t offInstr, PCDISOPCODE pOp, PDISSTATE pDis, PDISOPPARAM pParam);
544	/** Pointer to a disassembler parser function. */
545	typedef FNDISPARSE *PFNDISPARSE;
546	/** Pointer to a const disassembler parser function pointer. */
547	typedef PFNDISPARSE const *PCPFNDISPARSE;
548
549	/**
550	* The diassembler state and result.
551	*/
552	typedef struct DISSTATE
553	{
554	/** The number of valid bytes in abInstr. */
555	uint8_t cbCachedInstr;
556	/** SIB fields. */
557	union
558	{
559	/** Bitfield view */
560	struct
561	{
562	uint8_t Base;
563	uint8_t Index;
564	uint8_t Scale;
565	} Bits;
566	} SIB;
567	/** ModRM fields. */
568	union
569	{
570	/** Bitfield view */
571	struct
572	{
573	uint8_t Rm;
574	uint8_t Reg;
575	uint8_t Mod;
576	} Bits;
577	} ModRM;
578	/** The CPU mode (DISCPUMODE). */
579	uint8_t uCpuMode;
580	/** The addressing mode (DISCPUMODE). */
581	uint8_t uAddrMode;
582	/** The operand mode (DISCPUMODE). */
583	uint8_t uOpMode;
584	/** Per instruction prefix settings. */
585	uint8_t fPrefix;
586	/** REX prefix value (64 bits only). */
587	uint8_t fRexPrefix;
588	/** Segment prefix value (DISSELREG). */
589	uint8_t idxSegPrefix;
590	/** Last prefix byte (for SSE2 extension tables). */
591	uint8_t bLastPrefix;
592	/** Last significan opcode byte of instruction. */
593	uint8_t bOpCode;
594	/** The size of the prefix bytes. */
595	uint8_t cbPrefix;
596	/** The instruction size. */
597	uint8_t cbInstr;
598	/** VEX presence flag, destination register and size */
599	uint8_t bVexDestReg;
600	/** VEX.W flag */
601	uint8_t bVexWFlag;
602	/** Unused bytes. */
603	uint8_t abUnused[1];
604	/** Internal: instruction filter */
605	uint32_t fFilter;
606	/** Internal: pointer to disassembly function table */
607	PCPFNDISPARSE pfnDisasmFnTable;
608	#if ARCH_BITS == 32
609	uint32_t uPtrPadding1;
610	#endif
611	/** Pointer to the current instruction. */
612	PCDISOPCODE pCurInstr;
613	#if ARCH_BITS == 32
614	uint32_t uPtrPadding2;
615	#endif
616	/** The instruction bytes. */
617	uint8_t abInstr[16];
618	/** SIB displacment. */
619	int32_t i32SibDisp;
620
621	/** Return code set by a worker function like the opcode bytes readers. */
622	int32_t rc;
623	/** The address of the instruction. */
624	RTUINTPTR uInstrAddr;
625	/** Optional read function */
626	PFNDISREADBYTES pfnReadBytes;
627	#if ARCH_BITS == 32
628	uint32_t uPadding3;
629	#endif
630	/** User data supplied as an argument to the APIs. */
631	void *pvUser;
632	#if ARCH_BITS == 32
633	uint32_t uPadding4;
634	#endif
635	/** Parameters. */
636	DISOPPARAM Param1;
637	DISOPPARAM Param2;
638	DISOPPARAM Param3;
639	DISOPPARAM Param4;
640	} DISSTATE;
641	AssertCompileSize(DISSTATE, 0xd8);
642
643	/** @deprecated Use DISSTATE and change Cpu and DisState to Dis. */
644	typedef DISSTATE DISCPUSTATE;
645
646
647
648	DISDECL(int) DISInstrToStr(void const *pvInstr, DISCPUMODE enmCpuMode,
649	PDISSTATE pDis, uint32_t pcbInstr, char pszOutput, size_t cbOutput);
650	DISDECL(int) DISInstrToStrWithReader(RTUINTPTR uInstrAddr, DISCPUMODE enmCpuMode, PFNDISREADBYTES pfnReadBytes, void *pvUser,
651	PDISSTATE pDis, uint32_t pcbInstr, char pszOutput, size_t cbOutput);
652	DISDECL(int) DISInstrToStrEx(RTUINTPTR uInstrAddr, DISCPUMODE enmCpuMode,
653	PFNDISREADBYTES pfnReadBytes, void *pvUser, uint32_t uFilter,
654	PDISSTATE pDis, uint32_t pcbInstr, char pszOutput, size_t cbOutput);
655
656	DISDECL(int) DISInstr(void const pvInstr, DISCPUMODE enmCpuMode, PDISSTATE pDis, uint32_t pcbInstr);
657	DISDECL(int) DISInstrWithReader(RTUINTPTR uInstrAddr, DISCPUMODE enmCpuMode, PFNDISREADBYTES pfnReadBytes, void *pvUser,
658	PDISSTATE pDis, uint32_t *pcbInstr);
659	DISDECL(int) DISInstrEx(RTUINTPTR uInstrAddr, DISCPUMODE enmCpuMode, uint32_t uFilter,
660	PFNDISREADBYTES pfnReadBytes, void *pvUser,
661	PDISSTATE pDis, uint32_t *pcbInstr);
662	DISDECL(int) DISInstrWithPrefetchedBytes(RTUINTPTR uInstrAddr, DISCPUMODE enmCpuMode, uint32_t fFilter,
663	void const *pvPrefetched, size_t cbPretched,
664	PFNDISREADBYTES pfnReadBytes, void *pvUser,
665	PDISSTATE pDis, uint32_t *pcbInstr);
666
667	DISDECL(int) DISGetParamSize(PCDISSTATE pDis, PCDISOPPARAM pParam);
668	DISDECL(DISSELREG) DISDetectSegReg(PCDISSTATE pDis, PCDISOPPARAM pParam);
669	DISDECL(uint8_t) DISQuerySegPrefixByte(PCDISSTATE pDis);
670
671
672
673	/** @name Flags returned by DISQueryParamVal (DISQPVPARAMVAL::flags).
674	* @{
675	*/
676	#define DISQPV_FLAG_8 UINT8_C(0x01)
677	#define DISQPV_FLAG_16 UINT8_C(0x02)
678	#define DISQPV_FLAG_32 UINT8_C(0x04)
679	#define DISQPV_FLAG_64 UINT8_C(0x08)
680	#define DISQPV_FLAG_FARPTR16 UINT8_C(0x10)
681	#define DISQPV_FLAG_FARPTR32 UINT8_C(0x20)
682	/** @} */
683
684	/** @name Types returned by DISQueryParamVal (DISQPVPARAMVAL::flags).
685	* @{ */
686	#define DISQPV_TYPE_REGISTER UINT8_C(1)
687	#define DISQPV_TYPE_ADDRESS UINT8_C(2)
688	#define DISQPV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE UINT8_C(3)
689	/** @} */
690
691	typedef struct
692	{
693	union
694	{
695	uint8_t val8;
696	uint16_t val16;
697	uint32_t val32;
698	uint64_t val64;
699
700	struct
701	{
702	uint16_t sel;
703	uint32_t offset;
704	} farptr;
705	} val;
706
707	uint8_t type;
708	uint8_t size;
709	uint8_t flags;
710	} DISQPVPARAMVAL;
711	/** Pointer to opcode parameter value. */
712	typedef DISQPVPARAMVAL *PDISQPVPARAMVAL;
713
714	/** Indicates which parameter DISQueryParamVal should operate on. */
715	typedef enum DISQPVWHICH
716	{
717	DISQPVWHICH_DST = 1,
718	DISQPVWHICH_SRC,
719	DISQPVWHAT_32_BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
720	} DISQPVWHICH;
721	DISDECL(int) DISQueryParamVal(PCPUMCTXCORE pCtx, PCDISSTATE pDis, PCDISOPPARAM pParam, PDISQPVPARAMVAL pParamVal, DISQPVWHICH parmtype);
722	DISDECL(int) DISQueryParamRegPtr(PCPUMCTXCORE pCtx, PCDISSTATE pDis, PCDISOPPARAM pParam, void *ppReg, size_t pcbSize);
723
724	DISDECL(int) DISFetchReg8(PCCPUMCTXCORE pCtx, unsigned reg8, uint8_t *pVal);
725	DISDECL(int) DISFetchReg16(PCCPUMCTXCORE pCtx, unsigned reg16, uint16_t *pVal);
726	DISDECL(int) DISFetchReg32(PCCPUMCTXCORE pCtx, unsigned reg32, uint32_t *pVal);
727	DISDECL(int) DISFetchReg64(PCCPUMCTXCORE pCtx, unsigned reg64, uint64_t *pVal);
728	DISDECL(int) DISFetchRegSeg(PCCPUMCTXCORE pCtx, DISSELREG sel, RTSEL *pVal);
729	DISDECL(int) DISFetchRegSegEx(PCPUMCTXCORE pCtx, DISSELREG sel, PCPUMSELREG *ppSelReg);
730	DISDECL(int) DISWriteReg8(PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, unsigned reg8, uint8_t val8);
731	DISDECL(int) DISWriteReg16(PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, unsigned reg32, uint16_t val16);
732	DISDECL(int) DISWriteReg32(PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, unsigned reg32, uint32_t val32);
733	DISDECL(int) DISWriteReg64(PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, unsigned reg64, uint64_t val64);
734	DISDECL(int) DISWriteRegSeg(PCPUMCTXCORE pCtx, DISSELREG sel, RTSEL val);
735	DISDECL(int) DISPtrReg8(PCPUMCTXCORE pCtx, unsigned reg8, uint8_t **ppReg);
736	DISDECL(int) DISPtrReg16(PCPUMCTXCORE pCtx, unsigned reg16, uint16_t **ppReg);
737	DISDECL(int) DISPtrReg32(PCPUMCTXCORE pCtx, unsigned reg32, uint32_t **ppReg);
738	DISDECL(int) DISPtrReg64(PCPUMCTXCORE pCtx, unsigned reg64, uint64_t **ppReg);
739
740
741	/**
742	* Try resolve an address into a symbol name.
743	*
744	* For use with DISFormatYasmEx(), DISFormatMasmEx() and DISFormatGasEx().
745	*
746	* @returns VBox status code.
747	* @retval VINF_SUCCESS on success, pszBuf contains the full symbol name.
748	* @retval VINF_BUFFER_OVERFLOW if pszBuf is too small the symbol name. The
749	* content of pszBuf is truncated and zero terminated.
750	* @retval VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND if no matching symbol was found for the address.
751	*
752	* @param pDis Pointer to the disassembler CPU state.
753	* @param u32Sel The selector value. Use DIS_FMT_SEL_IS_REG, DIS_FMT_SEL_GET_VALUE,
754	* DIS_FMT_SEL_GET_REG to access this.
755	* @param uAddress The segment address.
756	* @param pszBuf Where to store the symbol name
757	* @param cchBuf The size of the buffer.
758	* @param poff If not a perfect match, then this is where the offset from the return
759	* symbol to the specified address is returned.
760	* @param pvUser The user argument.
761	*/
762	typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNDISGETSYMBOL(PCDISSTATE pDis, uint32_t u32Sel, RTUINTPTR uAddress, char pszBuf, size_t cchBuf, RTINTPTR poff, void *pvUser);
763	/** Pointer to a FNDISGETSYMBOL(). */
764	typedef FNDISGETSYMBOL *PFNDISGETSYMBOL;
765
766	/**
767	* Checks if the FNDISGETSYMBOL argument u32Sel is a register or not.
768	*/
769	#define DIS_FMT_SEL_IS_REG(u32Sel) ( !!((u32Sel) & RT_BIT(31)) )
770
771	/**
772	* Extracts the selector value from the FNDISGETSYMBOL argument u32Sel.
773	* @returns Selector value.
774	*/
775	#define DIS_FMT_SEL_GET_VALUE(u32Sel) ( (RTSEL)(u32Sel) )
776
777	/**
778	* Extracts the register number from the FNDISGETSYMBOL argument u32Sel.
779	* @returns USE_REG_CS, USE_REG_SS, USE_REG_DS, USE_REG_ES, USE_REG_FS or USE_REG_FS.
780	*/
781	#define DIS_FMT_SEL_GET_REG(u32Sel) ( ((u32Sel) >> 16) & 0xf )
782
783	/** @internal */
784	#define DIS_FMT_SEL_FROM_REG(uReg) ( ((uReg) << 16) \| RT_BIT(31) \| 0xffff )
785	/** @internal */
786	#define DIS_FMT_SEL_FROM_VALUE(Sel) ( (Sel) & 0xffff )
787
788
789	/** @name Flags for use with DISFormatYasmEx(), DISFormatMasmEx() and DISFormatGasEx().
790	* @{
791	*/
792	/** Put the address to the right. */
793	#define DIS_FMT_FLAGS_ADDR_RIGHT RT_BIT_32(0)
794	/** Put the address to the left. */
795	#define DIS_FMT_FLAGS_ADDR_LEFT RT_BIT_32(1)
796	/** Put the address in comments.
797	* For some assemblers this implies placing it to the right. */
798	#define DIS_FMT_FLAGS_ADDR_COMMENT RT_BIT_32(2)
799	/** Put the instruction bytes to the right of the disassembly. */
800	#define DIS_FMT_FLAGS_BYTES_RIGHT RT_BIT_32(3)
801	/** Put the instruction bytes to the left of the disassembly. */
802	#define DIS_FMT_FLAGS_BYTES_LEFT RT_BIT_32(4)
803	/** Put the instruction bytes in comments.
804	* For some assemblers this implies placing the bytes to the right. */
805	#define DIS_FMT_FLAGS_BYTES_COMMENT RT_BIT_32(5)
806	/** Put the bytes in square brackets. */
807	#define DIS_FMT_FLAGS_BYTES_BRACKETS RT_BIT_32(6)
808	/** Put spaces between the bytes. */
809	#define DIS_FMT_FLAGS_BYTES_SPACED RT_BIT_32(7)
810	/** Display the relative +/- offset of branch instructions that uses relative addresses,
811	* and put the target address in parenthesis. */
812	#define DIS_FMT_FLAGS_RELATIVE_BRANCH RT_BIT_32(8)
813	/** Strict assembly. The assembly should, when ever possible, make the
814	* assembler reproduce the exact same binary. (Refers to the yasm
815	* strict keyword.) */
816	#define DIS_FMT_FLAGS_STRICT RT_BIT_32(9)
817	/** Checks if the given flags are a valid combination. */
818	#define DIS_FMT_FLAGS_IS_VALID(fFlags) \
819	( !((fFlags) & ~UINT32_C(0x000003ff)) \
820	&& ((fFlags) & (DIS_FMT_FLAGS_ADDR_RIGHT \| DIS_FMT_FLAGS_ADDR_LEFT)) != (DIS_FMT_FLAGS_ADDR_RIGHT \| DIS_FMT_FLAGS_ADDR_LEFT) \
821	&& ( !((fFlags) & DIS_FMT_FLAGS_ADDR_COMMENT) \
822	\|\| (fFlags & (DIS_FMT_FLAGS_ADDR_RIGHT \| DIS_FMT_FLAGS_ADDR_LEFT)) ) \
823	&& ((fFlags) & (DIS_FMT_FLAGS_BYTES_RIGHT \| DIS_FMT_FLAGS_BYTES_LEFT)) != (DIS_FMT_FLAGS_BYTES_RIGHT \| DIS_FMT_FLAGS_BYTES_LEFT) \
824	&& ( !((fFlags) & (DIS_FMT_FLAGS_BYTES_COMMENT \| DIS_FMT_FLAGS_BYTES_BRACKETS)) \
825	\|\| (fFlags & (DIS_FMT_FLAGS_BYTES_RIGHT \| DIS_FMT_FLAGS_BYTES_LEFT)) ) \
826	)
827	/** @} */
828
829	DISDECL(size_t) DISFormatYasm( PCDISSTATE pDis, char *pszBuf, size_t cchBuf);
830	DISDECL(size_t) DISFormatYasmEx(PCDISSTATE pDis, char pszBuf, size_t cchBuf, uint32_t fFlags, PFNDISGETSYMBOL pfnGetSymbol, void pvUser);
831	DISDECL(size_t) DISFormatMasm( PCDISSTATE pDis, char *pszBuf, size_t cchBuf);
832	DISDECL(size_t) DISFormatMasmEx(PCDISSTATE pDis, char pszBuf, size_t cchBuf, uint32_t fFlags, PFNDISGETSYMBOL pfnGetSymbol, void pvUser);
833	DISDECL(size_t) DISFormatGas( PCDISSTATE pDis, char *pszBuf, size_t cchBuf);
834	DISDECL(size_t) DISFormatGasEx( PCDISSTATE pDis, char pszBuf, size_t cchBuf, uint32_t fFlags, PFNDISGETSYMBOL pfnGetSymbol, void pvUser);
835
836	/** @todo DISAnnotate(PCDISSTATE pDis, char *pszBuf, size_t cchBuf, register
837	* reader, memory reader); */
838
839	DISDECL(bool) DISFormatYasmIsOddEncoding(PDISSTATE pDis);
840
841
842	RT_C_DECLS_END
843
844	#endif
845

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source: vbox/trunk/include/VBox/dis.h@ 53370

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