VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/include/VBox/sup.h@ 56553

Last change on this file since 56553 was 56401, checked in by vboxsync, 10 years ago

sup.h,VBox/types.h: Promoted SUPSEMEVENT and SUPSEMEVENTMULTI to VBox/types.h.

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1/** @file
2 * SUP - Support Library. (HDrv)
3 */
4
5/*
6 * Copyright (C) 2006-2015 Oracle Corporation
7 *
8 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
9 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
10 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
11 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
12 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
13 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
14 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
15 *
16 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
17 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
18 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
19 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
20 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
21 *
22 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
23 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
24 */
25
26#ifndef ___VBox_sup_h
27#define ___VBox_sup_h
28
29#include <VBox/cdefs.h>
30#include <VBox/types.h>
31#include <VBox/err.h>
32#include <iprt/assert.h>
33#include <iprt/stdarg.h>
34#include <iprt/cpuset.h>
35#if defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) || defined(RT_ARCH_X86)
36# include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
37#endif
38
39RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
40
41struct VTGOBJHDR;
42struct VTGPROBELOC;
43
44
45/** @defgroup grp_sup The Support Library API
46 * @{
47 */
48
49/**
50 * Physical page descriptor.
51 */
52#pragma pack(4) /* space is more important. */
53typedef struct SUPPAGE
54{
55 /** Physical memory address. */
56 RTHCPHYS Phys;
57 /** Reserved entry for internal use by the caller. */
58 RTHCUINTPTR uReserved;
59} SUPPAGE;
60#pragma pack()
61/** Pointer to a page descriptor. */
62typedef SUPPAGE *PSUPPAGE;
63/** Pointer to a const page descriptor. */
64typedef const SUPPAGE *PCSUPPAGE;
65
66/**
67 * The paging mode.
68 *
69 * @remarks Users are making assumptions about the order here!
70 */
71typedef enum SUPPAGINGMODE
72{
73 /** The usual invalid entry.
74 * This is returned by SUPR3GetPagingMode() */
75 SUPPAGINGMODE_INVALID = 0,
76 /** Normal 32-bit paging, no global pages */
77 SUPPAGINGMODE_32_BIT,
78 /** Normal 32-bit paging with global pages. */
79 SUPPAGINGMODE_32_BIT_GLOBAL,
80 /** PAE mode, no global pages, no NX. */
81 SUPPAGINGMODE_PAE,
82 /** PAE mode with global pages. */
83 SUPPAGINGMODE_PAE_GLOBAL,
84 /** PAE mode with NX, no global pages. */
85 SUPPAGINGMODE_PAE_NX,
86 /** PAE mode with global pages and NX. */
87 SUPPAGINGMODE_PAE_GLOBAL_NX,
88 /** AMD64 mode, no global pages. */
89 SUPPAGINGMODE_AMD64,
90 /** AMD64 mode with global pages, no NX. */
91 SUPPAGINGMODE_AMD64_GLOBAL,
92 /** AMD64 mode with NX, no global pages. */
93 SUPPAGINGMODE_AMD64_NX,
94 /** AMD64 mode with global pages and NX. */
95 SUPPAGINGMODE_AMD64_GLOBAL_NX
96} SUPPAGINGMODE;
97
98
99/** @name Flags returned by SUPR0GetKernelFeatures().
100 * @{
101 */
102/** GDT is read-only. */
103#define SUPKERNELFEATURES_GDT_READ_ONLY RT_BIT(0)
104/** @} */
105
106
107/**
108 * Usermode probe context information.
109 */
110typedef struct SUPDRVTRACERUSRCTX
111{
112 /** The probe ID from the VTG location record. */
113 uint32_t idProbe;
114 /** 32 if X86, 64 if AMD64. */
115 uint8_t cBits;
116 /** Reserved padding. */
117 uint8_t abReserved[3];
118 /** Data which format is dictated by the cBits member. */
119 union
120 {
121 /** X86 context info. */
122 struct
123 {
124 uint32_t uVtgProbeLoc; /**< Location record address. */
125 uint32_t aArgs[20]; /**< Raw arguments. */
126 uint32_t eip;
127 uint32_t eflags;
128 uint32_t eax;
129 uint32_t ecx;
130 uint32_t edx;
131 uint32_t ebx;
132 uint32_t esp;
133 uint32_t ebp;
134 uint32_t esi;
135 uint32_t edi;
136 uint16_t cs;
137 uint16_t ss;
138 uint16_t ds;
139 uint16_t es;
140 uint16_t fs;
141 uint16_t gs;
142 } X86;
143
144 /** AMD64 context info. */
145 struct
146 {
147 uint64_t uVtgProbeLoc; /**< Location record address. */
148 uint64_t aArgs[10]; /**< Raw arguments. */
149 uint64_t rip;
150 uint64_t rflags;
151 uint64_t rax;
152 uint64_t rcx;
153 uint64_t rdx;
154 uint64_t rbx;
155 uint64_t rsp;
156 uint64_t rbp;
157 uint64_t rsi;
158 uint64_t rdi;
159 uint64_t r8;
160 uint64_t r9;
161 uint64_t r10;
162 uint64_t r11;
163 uint64_t r12;
164 uint64_t r13;
165 uint64_t r14;
166 uint64_t r15;
167 } Amd64;
168 } u;
169} SUPDRVTRACERUSRCTX;
170/** Pointer to the usermode probe context information. */
171typedef SUPDRVTRACERUSRCTX *PSUPDRVTRACERUSRCTX;
172/** Pointer to the const usermode probe context information. */
173typedef SUPDRVTRACERUSRCTX const *PCSUPDRVTRACERUSRCTX;
174
175/**
176 * The result of a modification operation (SUPMSRPROBEROP_MODIFY or
177 * SUPMSRPROBEROP_MODIFY_FASTER).
178 */
179typedef struct SUPMSRPROBERMODIFYRESULT
180{
181 /** The MSR value prior to the modifications. Valid if fBeforeGp is false */
182 uint64_t uBefore;
183 /** The value that was written. Valid if fBeforeGp is false */
184 uint64_t uWritten;
185 /** The MSR value after the modifications. Valid if AfterGp is false. */
186 uint64_t uAfter;
187 /** Set if we GPed reading the MSR before the modification. */
188 bool fBeforeGp;
189 /** Set if we GPed while trying to write the modified value.
190 * This is set when fBeforeGp is true. */
191 bool fModifyGp;
192 /** Set if we GPed while trying to read the MSR after the modification.
193 * This is set when fBeforeGp is true. */
194 bool fAfterGp;
195 /** Set if we GPed while trying to restore the MSR after the modification.
196 * This is set when fBeforeGp is true. */
197 bool fRestoreGp;
198 /** Structure size alignment padding. */
199 bool afReserved[4];
200} SUPMSRPROBERMODIFYRESULT, *PSUPMSRPROBERMODIFYRESULT;
201
202
203/**
204 * The CPU state.
205 */
206typedef enum SUPGIPCPUSTATE
207{
208 /** Invalid CPU state / unused CPU entry. */
209 SUPGIPCPUSTATE_INVALID = 0,
210 /** The CPU is not present. */
211 SUPGIPCPUSTATE_ABSENT,
212 /** The CPU is offline. */
213 SUPGIPCPUSTATE_OFFLINE,
214 /** The CPU is online. */
215 SUPGIPCPUSTATE_ONLINE,
216 /** Force 32-bit enum type. */
217 SUPGIPCPUSTATE_32_BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
218} SUPGIPCPUSTATE;
219
220/**
221 * Per CPU data.
222 */
223typedef struct SUPGIPCPU
224{
225 /** Update transaction number.
226 * This number is incremented at the start and end of each update. It follows
227 * thusly that odd numbers indicates update in progress, while even numbers
228 * indicate stable data. Use this to make sure that the data items you fetch
229 * are consistent. */
230 volatile uint32_t u32TransactionId;
231 /** The interval in TSC ticks between two NanoTS updates.
232 * This is the average interval over the last 2, 4 or 8 updates + a little slack.
233 * The slack makes the time go a tiny tiny bit slower and extends the interval enough
234 * to avoid ending up with too many 1ns increments. */
235 volatile uint32_t u32UpdateIntervalTSC;
236 /** Current nanosecond timestamp. */
237 volatile uint64_t u64NanoTS;
238 /** The TSC at the time of u64NanoTS. */
239 volatile uint64_t u64TSC;
240 /** Current CPU Frequency. */
241 volatile uint64_t u64CpuHz;
242 /** The TSC delta with reference to the master TSC, subtract from RDTSC. */
243 volatile int64_t i64TSCDelta;
244 /** Number of errors during updating.
245 * Typical errors are under/overflows. */
246 volatile uint32_t cErrors;
247 /** Index of the head item in au32TSCHistory. */
248 volatile uint32_t iTSCHistoryHead;
249 /** Array of recent TSC interval deltas.
250 * The most recent item is at index iTSCHistoryHead.
251 * This history is used to calculate u32UpdateIntervalTSC.
252 */
253 volatile uint32_t au32TSCHistory[8];
254 /** The interval between the last two NanoTS updates. (experiment for now) */
255 volatile uint32_t u32PrevUpdateIntervalNS;
256
257 /** Reserved for future per processor data. */
258 volatile uint32_t au32Reserved0[5];
259
260 /** The TSC value read while doing TSC delta measurements across CPUs. */
261 volatile uint64_t u64TSCSample;
262
263 /** Reserved for future per processor data. */
264 volatile uint32_t au32Reserved1[1];
265
266 /** @todo Add topology/NUMA info. */
267 /** The CPU state. */
268 SUPGIPCPUSTATE volatile enmState;
269 /** The host CPU ID of this CPU (the SUPGIPCPU is indexed by APIC ID). */
270 RTCPUID idCpu;
271 /** The CPU set index of this CPU. */
272 int16_t iCpuSet;
273 /** The APIC ID of this CPU. */
274 uint16_t idApic;
275} SUPGIPCPU;
276AssertCompileSize(RTCPUID, 4);
277AssertCompileSize(SUPGIPCPU, 128);
278AssertCompileMemberAlignment(SUPGIPCPU, u64NanoTS, 8);
279AssertCompileMemberAlignment(SUPGIPCPU, u64TSC, 8);
280
281/** Pointer to per cpu data.
282 * @remark there is no const version of this typedef, see g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage for details. */
283typedef SUPGIPCPU *PSUPGIPCPU;
284
285
286/**
287 * The rules concerning the applicability of SUPGIPCPU::i64TscDelta.
288 */
289typedef enum SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA
290{
291 /** Value for SUPGIPMODE_ASYNC_TSC. */
292 SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_NOT_APPLICABLE = 0,
293 /** The OS specific part of SUPDrv (or the user) claims the TSC is as
294 * good as zero. */
295 SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_ZERO_CLAIMED,
296 /** The differences in RDTSC output between the CPUs/cores/threads should
297 * be considered zero for all practical purposes. */
298 SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_PRACTICALLY_ZERO,
299 /** The differences in RDTSC output between the CPUs/cores/threads are a few
300 * hundred ticks or less. (Probably not worth calling ASMGetApicId two times
301 * just to apply deltas.) */
302 SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_ROUGHLY_ZERO,
303 /** Significant differences in RDTSC output between the CPUs/cores/threads,
304 * deltas must be applied. */
305 SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_NOT_ZERO,
306 /** End of valid values (exclusive). */
307 SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_END,
308 /** Make sure the type is 32-bit sized. */
309 SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
310} SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA;
311
312
313/** @name SUPGIPGETCPU_XXX - methods that aCPUs can be indexed.
314 * @{
315 */
316/** Use ASMGetApicId (or equivalent) and translate the result via
317 * aiCpuFromApicId. */
318#define SUPGIPGETCPU_APIC_ID RT_BIT_32(0)
319/** Use RDTSCP and translate the first RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS of ECX via
320 * aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx.
321 *
322 * Linux stores the RTMpCpuId() value in ECX[11:0] and NUMA node number in
323 * ECX[12:31]. Solaris only stores RTMpCpuId() in ECX. On both systems
324 * RTMpCpuId() == RTMpCpuIdToSetIndex(RTMpCpuId()). RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS is
325 * currently 64, 256 or 1024 in size, which lower than
326 * 4096, so there shouldn't be any range issues. */
327#define SUPGIPGETCPU_RDTSCP_MASK_MAX_SET_CPUS RT_BIT_32(1)
328/** Subtract the max IDT size from IDTR.LIMIT, extract the
329 * first RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS and translate it via aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx.
330 *
331 * Darwin stores the RTMpCpuId() (== RTMpCpuIdToSetIndex(RTMpCpuId()))
332 * value in the IDT limit. The masking is a precaution against what linux
333 * does with RDTSCP. */
334#define SUPGIPGETCPU_IDTR_LIMIT_MASK_MAX_SET_CPUS RT_BIT_32(2)
335/* Linux also offers information via selector 0x78, but we'll settle for
336 RDTSCP for now. */
337/** @} */
338
339
340/**
341 * Global Information Page.
342 *
343 * This page contains useful information and can be mapped into any
344 * process or VM. It can be accessed thru the g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage
345 * pointer when a session is open.
346 */
347typedef struct SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE
348{
349 /** Magic (SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE_MAGIC). */
350 uint32_t u32Magic;
351 /** The GIP version. */
352 uint32_t u32Version;
353
354 /** The GIP update mode, see SUPGIPMODE. */
355 uint32_t u32Mode;
356 /** The number of entries in the CPU table.
357 * (This can work as RTMpGetArraySize().) */
358 uint16_t cCpus;
359 /** The size of the GIP in pages. */
360 uint16_t cPages;
361 /** The update frequency of the of the NanoTS. */
362 volatile uint32_t u32UpdateHz;
363 /** The update interval in nanoseconds. (10^9 / u32UpdateHz) */
364 volatile uint32_t u32UpdateIntervalNS;
365 /** The timestamp of the last time we update the update frequency. */
366 volatile uint64_t u64NanoTSLastUpdateHz;
367 /** The TSC frequency of the system. */
368 uint64_t u64CpuHz;
369 /** The set of online CPUs. */
370 RTCPUSET OnlineCpuSet;
371 /** The set of present CPUs. */
372 RTCPUSET PresentCpuSet;
373 /** The set of possible CPUs. */
374 RTCPUSET PossibleCpuSet;
375 /** The number of CPUs that are online. */
376 volatile uint16_t cOnlineCpus;
377 /** The number of CPUs present in the system. */
378 volatile uint16_t cPresentCpus;
379 /** The highest number of CPUs possible. */
380 uint16_t cPossibleCpus;
381 uint16_t u16Padding0;
382 /** The max CPU ID (RTMpGetMaxCpuId). */
383 RTCPUID idCpuMax;
384 /** The applicability of SUPGIPCPU::i64TscDelta. */
385 SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA enmUseTscDelta;
386 /** Mask of SUPGIPGETCPU_XXX values that indicates different ways that aCPU
387 * can be accessed from ring-3 and raw-mode context. */
388 uint32_t fGetGipCpu;
389
390 /** Padding / reserved space for future data. */
391 uint32_t au32Padding1[25];
392
393 /** Table indexed by the CPU APIC ID to get the CPU table index. */
394 uint16_t aiCpuFromApicId[256];
395 /** CPU set index to CPU table index. */
396 uint16_t aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx[RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS];
397
398 /** Array of per-cpu data.
399 * This is index by ApicId via the aiCpuFromApicId table.
400 *
401 * The clock and frequency information is updated for all CPUs if @c u32Mode
402 * is SUPGIPMODE_ASYNC_TSC. If @c u32Mode is SUPGIPMODE_SYNC_TSC only the first
403 * entry is updated. If @c u32Mode is SUPGIPMODE_SYNC_TSC the TSC frequency in
404 * @c u64CpuHz is copied to all CPUs. */
405 SUPGIPCPU aCPUs[1];
406} SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE;
407AssertCompileMemberAlignment(SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE, u64NanoTSLastUpdateHz, 8);
408#if defined(RT_ARCH_SPARC) || defined(RT_ARCH_SPARC64)
409AssertCompileMemberAlignment(SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE, aCPUs, 32);
410#else
411AssertCompileMemberAlignment(SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE, aCPUs, 256);
412#endif
413
414/** Pointer to the global info page.
415 * @remark there is no const version of this typedef, see g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage for details. */
416typedef SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE *PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE;
417
418
419/** The value of the SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE::u32Magic field. (Soryo Fuyumi) */
420#define SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE_MAGIC 0x19590106
421/** The GIP version.
422 * Upper 16 bits is the major version. Major version is only changed with
423 * incompatible changes in the GIP. */
424#define SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE_VERSION 0x00060000
425
426/**
427 * SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE::u32Mode values.
428 */
429typedef enum SUPGIPMODE
430{
431 /** The usual invalid null entry. */
432 SUPGIPMODE_INVALID = 0,
433 /** The TSC of the cores and cpus in the system is in sync. */
434 SUPGIPMODE_SYNC_TSC,
435 /** Each core has it's own TSC. */
436 SUPGIPMODE_ASYNC_TSC,
437 /** The TSC of the cores are non-stop and have a constant frequency. */
438 SUPGIPMODE_INVARIANT_TSC,
439 /** End of valid GIP mode values (exclusive). */
440 SUPGIPMODE_END,
441 /** The usual 32-bit hack. */
442 SUPGIPMODE_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
443} SUPGIPMODE;
444
445/** Pointer to the Global Information Page.
446 *
447 * This pointer is valid as long as SUPLib has a open session. Anyone using
448 * the page must treat this pointer as highly volatile and not trust it beyond
449 * one transaction.
450 *
451 * @remark The GIP page is read-only to everyone but the support driver and
452 * is actually mapped read only everywhere but in ring-0. However
453 * it is not marked 'const' as this might confuse compilers into
454 * thinking that values doesn't change even if members are marked
455 * as volatile. Thus, there is no PCSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE type.
456 */
457#if defined(IN_SUP_R3) || defined(IN_SUP_R0)
458extern DECLEXPORT(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE) g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage;
459
460#elif !defined(IN_RING0) || defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS) || defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS)
461extern DECLIMPORT(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE) g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage;
462
463#else /* IN_RING0 && !RT_OS_WINDOWS */
464# if !defined(__GNUC__) || defined(RT_OS_DARWIN) || !defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64)
465# define g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage (&g_SUPGlobalInfoPage)
466# else
467# define g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage (SUPGetGIPHlp())
468/** Workaround for ELF+GCC problem on 64-bit hosts.
469 * (GCC emits a mov with a R_X86_64_32 reloc, we need R_X86_64_64.) */
470DECLINLINE(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE) SUPGetGIPHlp(void)
471{
472 PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGIP;
473 __asm__ __volatile__ ("movabs $g_SUPGlobalInfoPage,%0\n\t"
474 : "=a" (pGIP));
475 return pGIP;
476}
477# endif
478/** The GIP.
479 * We save a level of indirection by exporting the GIP instead of a variable
480 * pointing to it. */
481extern DECLIMPORT(SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE) g_SUPGlobalInfoPage;
482#endif
483
484/**
485 * Gets the GIP pointer.
486 *
487 * @returns Pointer to the GIP or NULL.
488 */
489SUPDECL(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE) SUPGetGIP(void);
490
491
492/** @internal */
493SUPDECL(uint64_t) SUPGetCpuHzFromGipForAsyncMode(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip);
494
495/**
496 * Gets the TSC frequency of the calling CPU.
497 *
498 * @returns TSC frequency, UINT64_MAX on failure (asserted).
499 * @param pGip The GIP pointer.
500 */
501DECLINLINE(uint64_t) SUPGetCpuHzFromGip(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip)
502{
503 if (RT_LIKELY( pGip
504 && pGip->u32Magic == SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE_MAGIC))
505 {
506 switch (pGip->u32Mode)
507 {
508 case SUPGIPMODE_INVARIANT_TSC:
509 case SUPGIPMODE_SYNC_TSC:
510 return pGip->aCPUs[0].u64CpuHz;
511 case SUPGIPMODE_ASYNC_TSC:
512 return SUPGetCpuHzFromGipForAsyncMode(pGip);
513 default: break; /* shut up gcc */
514 }
515 }
516 AssertFailed();
517 return UINT64_MAX;
518}
519
520
521/**
522 * Gets the TSC frequency of the specified CPU.
523 *
524 * @returns TSC frequency, UINT64_MAX on failure (asserted).
525 * @param pGip The GIP pointer.
526 * @param iCpuSet The CPU set index of the CPU in question.
527 */
528DECLINLINE(uint64_t) SUPGetCpuHzFromGipBySetIndex(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip, uint32_t iCpuSet)
529{
530 if (RT_LIKELY( pGip
531 && pGip->u32Magic == SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE_MAGIC))
532 {
533 switch (pGip->u32Mode)
534 {
535 case SUPGIPMODE_INVARIANT_TSC:
536 case SUPGIPMODE_SYNC_TSC:
537 return pGip->aCPUs[0].u64CpuHz;
538 case SUPGIPMODE_ASYNC_TSC:
539 if (RT_LIKELY(iCpuSet < RT_ELEMENTS(pGip->aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx)))
540 {
541 uint16_t iCpu = pGip->aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx[iCpuSet];
542 if (RT_LIKELY(iCpu < pGip->cCpus))
543 return pGip->aCPUs[iCpu].u64CpuHz;
544 }
545 break;
546 default: break; /* shut up gcc */
547 }
548 }
549 AssertFailed();
550 return UINT64_MAX;
551}
552
553
554#if 0 /* Not used anywhere. Unsure where this would be useful. */
555/**
556 * Checks if the provided TSC frequency is close enough to the computed TSC
557 * frequency of the host.
558 *
559 * @returns true if it's compatible, false otherwise.
560 */
561DECLINLINE(bool) SUPIsTscFreqCompatible(uint64_t u64CpuHz)
562{
563 PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip = g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage;
564 if ( pGip
565 && pGip->u32Mode == SUPGIPMODE_INVARIANT_TSC)
566 {
567 if (pGip->u64CpuHz != u64CpuHz)
568 {
569 /* Arbitrary tolerance threshold, tweak later if required, perhaps
570 more tolerance on lower frequencies and less tolerance on higher. */
571 uint64_t uLo = (pGip->u64CpuHz << 10) / 1025;
572 uint64_t uHi = pGip->u64CpuHz + (pGip->u64CpuHz - uLo);
573 if ( u64CpuHz < uLo
574 || u64CpuHz > uHi)
575 return false;
576 }
577 return true;
578 }
579 return false;
580}
581#endif
582
583#if defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) || defined(RT_ARCH_X86)
584
585/** @internal */
586SUPDECL(uint64_t) SUPReadTscWithDelta(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip);
587
588/**
589 * Read the host TSC value and applies the TSC delta if appropriate.
590 *
591 * @returns the TSC value.
592 * @remarks Requires GIP to be initialized and valid.
593 */
594DECLINLINE(uint64_t) SUPReadTsc(void)
595{
596 PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip = g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage;
597 if (pGip->enmUseTscDelta <= SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_ROUGHLY_ZERO)
598 return ASMReadTSC();
599 return SUPReadTscWithDelta(pGip);
600}
601
602#endif /* X86 || AMD64 */
603
604/** @internal */
605SUPDECL(uint64_t) SUPGetTscDeltaSlow(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip);
606
607/**
608 * Gets the TSC delta for the current CPU.
609 *
610 * @returns The TSC delta value (will not return the special INT64_MAX value).
611 * @remarks Requires GIP to be initialized and valid.
612 */
613DECLINLINE(int64_t) SUPGetTscDelta(void)
614{
615 PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip = g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage;
616 if (pGip->enmUseTscDelta <= SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_ROUGHLY_ZERO)
617 return 0;
618 return SUPGetTscDeltaSlow(pGip);
619}
620
621
622/**
623 * Gets the TSC delta for a given CPU.
624 *
625 * @returns The TSC delta value (will not return the special INT64_MAX value).
626 * @param iCpuSet The CPU set index of the CPU which TSC delta we want.
627 * @remarks Requires GIP to be initialized and valid.
628 */
629DECLINLINE(int64_t) SUPGetTscDeltaByCpuSetIndex(uint32_t iCpuSet)
630{
631 PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip = g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage;
632 if (pGip->enmUseTscDelta <= SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_ROUGHLY_ZERO)
633 return 0;
634 if (RT_LIKELY(iCpuSet < RT_ELEMENTS(pGip->aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx)))
635 {
636 uint16_t iCpu = pGip->aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx[iCpuSet];
637 if (RT_LIKELY(iCpu < pGip->cCpus))
638 {
639 int64_t iTscDelta = pGip->aCPUs[iCpu].i64TSCDelta;
640 if (iTscDelta != INT64_MAX)
641 return iTscDelta;
642 }
643 }
644 AssertFailed();
645 return 0;
646}
647
648
649/**
650 * Checks if the TSC delta is available for a given CPU (if TSC-deltas are
651 * relevant).
652 *
653 * @returns true if it's okay to read the TSC, false otherwise.
654 *
655 * @param iCpuSet The CPU set index of the CPU which TSC delta we check.
656 * @remarks Requires GIP to be initialized and valid.
657 */
658DECLINLINE(bool) SUPIsTscDeltaAvailableForCpuSetIndex(uint32_t iCpuSet)
659{
660 PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip = g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage;
661 if (pGip->enmUseTscDelta <= SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_ROUGHLY_ZERO)
662 return true;
663 if (RT_LIKELY(iCpuSet < RT_ELEMENTS(pGip->aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx)))
664 {
665 uint16_t iCpu = pGip->aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx[iCpuSet];
666 if (RT_LIKELY(iCpu < pGip->cCpus))
667 {
668 int64_t iTscDelta = pGip->aCPUs[iCpu].i64TSCDelta;
669 if (iTscDelta != INT64_MAX)
670 return true;
671 }
672 }
673 return false;
674}
675
676
677/**
678 * Gets the descriptive GIP mode name.
679 *
680 * @returns The name.
681 * @param pGip Pointer to the GIP.
682 */
683DECLINLINE(const char *) SUPGetGIPModeName(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip)
684{
685 AssertReturn(pGip, NULL);
686 switch (pGip->u32Mode)
687 {
688 case SUPGIPMODE_INVARIANT_TSC: return "Invariant";
689 case SUPGIPMODE_SYNC_TSC: return "Synchronous";
690 case SUPGIPMODE_ASYNC_TSC: return "Asynchronous";
691 case SUPGIPMODE_INVALID: return "Invalid";
692 default: return "???";
693 }
694}
695
696
697/**
698 * Gets the descriptive TSC-delta enum name.
699 *
700 * @returns The name.
701 * @param pGip Pointer to the GIP.
702 */
703DECLINLINE(const char *) SUPGetGIPTscDeltaModeName(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip)
704{
705 AssertReturn(pGip, NULL);
706 switch (pGip->enmUseTscDelta)
707 {
708 case SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_NOT_APPLICABLE: return "Not Applicable";
709 case SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_ZERO_CLAIMED: return "Zero Claimed";
710 case SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_PRACTICALLY_ZERO: return "Pratically Zero";
711 case SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_ROUGHLY_ZERO: return "Roughly Zero";
712 case SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_NOT_ZERO: return "Not Zero";
713 default: return "???";
714 }
715}
716
717
718/**
719 * Request for generic VMMR0Entry calls.
720 */
721typedef struct SUPVMMR0REQHDR
722{
723 /** The magic. (SUPVMMR0REQHDR_MAGIC) */
724 uint32_t u32Magic;
725 /** The size of the request. */
726 uint32_t cbReq;
727} SUPVMMR0REQHDR;
728/** Pointer to a ring-0 request header. */
729typedef SUPVMMR0REQHDR *PSUPVMMR0REQHDR;
730/** the SUPVMMR0REQHDR::u32Magic value (Ethan Iverson - The Bad Plus). */
731#define SUPVMMR0REQHDR_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x19730211)
732
733
734/** For the fast ioctl path.
735 * @{
736 */
737/** @see VMMR0_DO_RAW_RUN. */
738#define SUP_VMMR0_DO_RAW_RUN 0
739/** @see VMMR0_DO_HM_RUN. */
740#define SUP_VMMR0_DO_HM_RUN 1
741/** @see VMMR0_DO_NOP */
742#define SUP_VMMR0_DO_NOP 2
743/** @} */
744
745/** SUPR3QueryVTCaps capability flags
746 * @{
747 */
748/** AMD-V support. */
749#define SUPVTCAPS_AMD_V RT_BIT(0)
750/** VT-x support. */
751#define SUPVTCAPS_VT_X RT_BIT(1)
752/** Nested paging is supported. */
753#define SUPVTCAPS_NESTED_PAGING RT_BIT(2)
754/** VT-x: Unrestricted guest execution is supported. */
755#define SUPVTCAPS_VTX_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST RT_BIT(3)
756/** @} */
757
758/**
759 * Request for generic FNSUPR0SERVICEREQHANDLER calls.
760 */
761typedef struct SUPR0SERVICEREQHDR
762{
763 /** The magic. (SUPR0SERVICEREQHDR_MAGIC) */
764 uint32_t u32Magic;
765 /** The size of the request. */
766 uint32_t cbReq;
767} SUPR0SERVICEREQHDR;
768/** Pointer to a ring-0 service request header. */
769typedef SUPR0SERVICEREQHDR *PSUPR0SERVICEREQHDR;
770/** the SUPVMMR0REQHDR::u32Magic value (Esbjoern Svensson - E.S.P.). */
771#define SUPR0SERVICEREQHDR_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x19640416)
772
773
774/**
775 * Creates a single release event semaphore.
776 *
777 * @returns VBox status code.
778 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
779 * @param phEvent Where to return the handle to the event semaphore.
780 */
781SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventCreate(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PSUPSEMEVENT phEvent);
782
783/**
784 * Closes a single release event semaphore handle.
785 *
786 * @returns VBox status code.
787 * @retval VINF_OBJECT_DESTROYED if the semaphore was destroyed.
788 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS if the handle was successfully closed but the semaphore
789 * object remained alive because of other references.
790 *
791 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
792 * @param hEvent The handle. Nil is quietly ignored.
793 */
794SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventClose(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENT hEvent);
795
796/**
797 * Signals a single release event semaphore.
798 *
799 * @returns VBox status code.
800 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
801 * @param hEvent The semaphore handle.
802 */
803SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventSignal(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENT hEvent);
804
805#ifdef IN_RING0
806/**
807 * Waits on a single release event semaphore, not interruptible.
808 *
809 * @returns VBox status code.
810 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
811 * @param hEvent The semaphore handle.
812 * @param cMillies The number of milliseconds to wait.
813 * @remarks Not available in ring-3.
814 */
815SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventWait(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENT hEvent, uint32_t cMillies);
816#endif
817
818/**
819 * Waits on a single release event semaphore, interruptible.
820 *
821 * @returns VBox status code.
822 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
823 * @param hEvent The semaphore handle.
824 * @param cMillies The number of milliseconds to wait.
825 */
826SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventWaitNoResume(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENT hEvent, uint32_t cMillies);
827
828/**
829 * Waits on a single release event semaphore, interruptible.
830 *
831 * @returns VBox status code.
832 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
833 * @param hEvent The semaphore handle.
834 * @param uNsTimeout The deadline given on the RTTimeNanoTS() clock.
835 */
836SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventWaitNsAbsIntr(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENT hEvent, uint64_t uNsTimeout);
837
838/**
839 * Waits on a single release event semaphore, interruptible.
840 *
841 * @returns VBox status code.
842 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
843 * @param hEvent The semaphore handle.
844 * @param cNsTimeout The number of nanoseconds to wait.
845 */
846SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventWaitNsRelIntr(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENT hEvent, uint64_t cNsTimeout);
847
848/**
849 * Gets the best timeout resolution that SUPSemEventWaitNsAbsIntr and
850 * SUPSemEventWaitNsAbsIntr can do.
851 *
852 * @returns The resolution in nanoseconds.
853 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
854 */
855SUPDECL(uint32_t) SUPSemEventGetResolution(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
856
857
858/**
859 * Creates a multiple release event semaphore.
860 *
861 * @returns VBox status code.
862 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
863 * @param phEventMulti Where to return the handle to the event semaphore.
864 */
865SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventMultiCreate(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PSUPSEMEVENTMULTI phEventMulti);
866
867/**
868 * Closes a multiple release event semaphore handle.
869 *
870 * @returns VBox status code.
871 * @retval VINF_OBJECT_DESTROYED if the semaphore was destroyed.
872 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS if the handle was successfully closed but the semaphore
873 * object remained alive because of other references.
874 *
875 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
876 * @param hEventMulti The handle. Nil is quietly ignored.
877 */
878SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventMultiClose(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENTMULTI hEventMulti);
879
880/**
881 * Signals a multiple release event semaphore.
882 *
883 * @returns VBox status code.
884 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
885 * @param hEventMulti The semaphore handle.
886 */
887SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventMultiSignal(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENTMULTI hEventMulti);
888
889/**
890 * Resets a multiple release event semaphore.
891 *
892 * @returns VBox status code.
893 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
894 * @param hEventMulti The semaphore handle.
895 */
896SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventMultiReset(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENTMULTI hEventMulti);
897
898#ifdef IN_RING0
899/**
900 * Waits on a multiple release event semaphore, not interruptible.
901 *
902 * @returns VBox status code.
903 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
904 * @param hEventMulti The semaphore handle.
905 * @param cMillies The number of milliseconds to wait.
906 * @remarks Not available in ring-3.
907 */
908SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventMultiWait(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENTMULTI hEventMulti, uint32_t cMillies);
909#endif
910
911/**
912 * Waits on a multiple release event semaphore, interruptible.
913 *
914 * @returns VBox status code.
915 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
916 * @param hEventMulti The semaphore handle.
917 * @param cMillies The number of milliseconds to wait.
918 */
919SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventMultiWaitNoResume(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENTMULTI hEventMulti, uint32_t cMillies);
920
921/**
922 * Waits on a multiple release event semaphore, interruptible.
923 *
924 * @returns VBox status code.
925 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
926 * @param hEventMulti The semaphore handle.
927 * @param uNsTimeout The deadline given on the RTTimeNanoTS() clock.
928 */
929SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventMultiWaitNsAbsIntr(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENTMULTI hEventMulti, uint64_t uNsTimeout);
930
931/**
932 * Waits on a multiple release event semaphore, interruptible.
933 *
934 * @returns VBox status code.
935 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
936 * @param hEventMulti The semaphore handle.
937 * @param cNsTimeout The number of nanoseconds to wait.
938 */
939SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventMultiWaitNsRelIntr(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENTMULTI hEventMulti, uint64_t cNsTimeout);
940
941/**
942 * Gets the best timeout resolution that SUPSemEventMultiWaitNsAbsIntr and
943 * SUPSemEventMultiWaitNsRelIntr can do.
944 *
945 * @returns The resolution in nanoseconds.
946 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
947 */
948SUPDECL(uint32_t) SUPSemEventMultiGetResolution(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
949
950
951#ifdef IN_RING3
952
953/** @defgroup grp_sup_r3 SUP Host Context Ring-3 API
954 * @{
955 */
956
957/**
958 * Installs the support library.
959 *
960 * @returns VBox status code.
961 */
962SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3Install(void);
963
964/**
965 * Uninstalls the support library.
966 *
967 * @returns VBox status code.
968 */
969SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3Uninstall(void);
970
971/**
972 * Trusted main entry point.
973 *
974 * This is exported as "TrustedMain" by the dynamic libraries which contains the
975 * "real" application binary for which the hardened stub is built. The entry
976 * point is invoked upon successful initialization of the support library and
977 * runtime.
978 *
979 * @returns main kind of exit code.
980 * @param argc The argument count.
981 * @param argv The argument vector.
982 * @param envp The environment vector.
983 */
984typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNSUPTRUSTEDMAIN(int argc, char **argv, char **envp);
985/** Pointer to FNSUPTRUSTEDMAIN(). */
986typedef FNSUPTRUSTEDMAIN *PFNSUPTRUSTEDMAIN;
987
988/** Which operation failed. */
989typedef enum SUPINITOP
990{
991 /** Invalid. */
992 kSupInitOp_Invalid = 0,
993 /** Installation integrity error. */
994 kSupInitOp_Integrity,
995 /** Setuid related. */
996 kSupInitOp_RootCheck,
997 /** Driver related. */
998 kSupInitOp_Driver,
999 /** IPRT init related. */
1000 kSupInitOp_IPRT,
1001 /** Miscellaneous. */
1002 kSupInitOp_Misc,
1003 /** Place holder. */
1004 kSupInitOp_End
1005} SUPINITOP;
1006
1007/**
1008 * Trusted error entry point, optional.
1009 *
1010 * This is exported as "TrustedError" by the dynamic libraries which contains
1011 * the "real" application binary for which the hardened stub is built. The
1012 * hardened main() must specify SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_TRUSTED_ERROR when calling
1013 * SUPR3HardenedMain.
1014 *
1015 * @param pszWhere Where the error occurred (function name).
1016 * @param enmWhat Which operation went wrong.
1017 * @param rc The status code.
1018 * @param pszMsgFmt Error message format string.
1019 * @param va The message format arguments.
1020 */
1021typedef DECLCALLBACK(void) FNSUPTRUSTEDERROR(const char *pszWhere, SUPINITOP enmWhat, int rc, const char *pszMsgFmt, va_list va);
1022/** Pointer to FNSUPTRUSTEDERROR. */
1023typedef FNSUPTRUSTEDERROR *PFNSUPTRUSTEDERROR;
1024
1025/**
1026 * Secure main.
1027 *
1028 * This is used for the set-user-ID-on-execute binaries on unixy systems
1029 * and when using the open-vboxdrv-via-root-service setup on Windows.
1030 *
1031 * This function will perform the integrity checks of the VirtualBox
1032 * installation, open the support driver, open the root service (later),
1033 * and load the DLL corresponding to \a pszProgName and execute its main
1034 * function.
1035 *
1036 * @returns Return code appropriate for main().
1037 *
1038 * @param pszProgName The program name. This will be used to figure out which
1039 * DLL/SO/DYLIB to load and execute.
1040 * @param fFlags Flags.
1041 * @param argc The argument count.
1042 * @param argv The argument vector.
1043 * @param envp The environment vector.
1044 */
1045DECLHIDDEN(int) SUPR3HardenedMain(const char *pszProgName, uint32_t fFlags, int argc, char **argv, char **envp);
1046
1047/** @name SUPR3HardenedMain flags.
1048 * @{ */
1049/** Don't open the device. (Intended for VirtualBox without -startvm.) */
1050#define SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_DONT_OPEN_DEV RT_BIT_32(0)
1051/** The hardened DLL has a "TrustedError" function (see FNSUPTRUSTEDERROR). */
1052#define SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_TRUSTED_ERROR RT_BIT_32(1)
1053/** @} */
1054
1055/**
1056 * Initializes the support library.
1057 *
1058 * Each successful call to SUPR3Init() or SUPR3InitEx must be countered by a
1059 * call to SUPR3Term(false).
1060 *
1061 * @returns VBox status code.
1062 * @param ppSession Where to store the session handle. Defaults to NULL.
1063 */
1064SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3Init(PSUPDRVSESSION *ppSession);
1065
1066
1067/**
1068 * Initializes the support library, extended version.
1069 *
1070 * Each successful call to SUPR3Init() or SUPR3InitEx must be countered by a
1071 * call to SUPR3Term(false).
1072 *
1073 * @returns VBox status code.
1074 * @param fUnrestricted The desired access.
1075 * @param ppSession Where to store the session handle. Defaults to NULL.
1076 */
1077SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3InitEx(bool fUnrestricted, PSUPDRVSESSION *ppSession);
1078
1079/**
1080 * Terminates the support library.
1081 *
1082 * @returns VBox status code.
1083 * @param fForced Forced termination. This means to ignore the
1084 * init call count and just terminated.
1085 */
1086#ifdef __cplusplus
1087SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3Term(bool fForced = false);
1088#else
1089SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3Term(int fForced);
1090#endif
1091
1092/**
1093 * Sets the ring-0 VM handle for use with fast IOCtls.
1094 *
1095 * @returns VBox status code.
1096 * @param pVMR0 The ring-0 VM handle.
1097 * NIL_RTR0PTR can be used to unset the handle when the
1098 * VM is about to be destroyed.
1099 */
1100SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3SetVMForFastIOCtl(PVMR0 pVMR0);
1101
1102/**
1103 * Calls the HC R0 VMM entry point.
1104 * See VMMR0Entry() for more details.
1105 *
1106 * @returns error code specific to uFunction.
1107 * @param pVMR0 Pointer to the Ring-0 (Host Context) mapping of the VM structure.
1108 * @param idCpu The virtual CPU ID.
1109 * @param uOperation Operation to execute.
1110 * @param pvArg Argument.
1111 */
1112SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3CallVMMR0(PVMR0 pVMR0, VMCPUID idCpu, unsigned uOperation, void *pvArg);
1113
1114/**
1115 * Variant of SUPR3CallVMMR0, except that this takes the fast ioclt path
1116 * regardsless of compile-time defaults.
1117 *
1118 * @returns VBox status code.
1119 * @param pVMR0 The ring-0 VM handle.
1120 * @param uOperation The operation; only the SUP_VMMR0_DO_* ones are valid.
1121 * @param idCpu The virtual CPU ID.
1122 */
1123SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3CallVMMR0Fast(PVMR0 pVMR0, unsigned uOperation, VMCPUID idCpu);
1124
1125/**
1126 * Calls the HC R0 VMM entry point, in a safer but slower manner than
1127 * SUPR3CallVMMR0. When entering using this call the R0 components can call
1128 * into the host kernel (i.e. use the SUPR0 and RT APIs).
1129 *
1130 * See VMMR0Entry() for more details.
1131 *
1132 * @returns error code specific to uFunction.
1133 * @param pVMR0 Pointer to the Ring-0 (Host Context) mapping of the VM structure.
1134 * @param idCpu The virtual CPU ID.
1135 * @param uOperation Operation to execute.
1136 * @param u64Arg Constant argument.
1137 * @param pReqHdr Pointer to a request header. Optional.
1138 * This will be copied in and out of kernel space. There currently is a size
1139 * limit on this, just below 4KB.
1140 */
1141SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(PVMR0 pVMR0, VMCPUID idCpu, unsigned uOperation, uint64_t u64Arg, PSUPVMMR0REQHDR pReqHdr);
1142
1143/**
1144 * Calls a ring-0 service.
1145 *
1146 * The operation and the request packet is specific to the service.
1147 *
1148 * @returns error code specific to uFunction.
1149 * @param pszService The service name.
1150 * @param cchService The length of the service name.
1151 * @param uReq The request number.
1152 * @param u64Arg Constant argument.
1153 * @param pReqHdr Pointer to a request header. Optional.
1154 * This will be copied in and out of kernel space. There currently is a size
1155 * limit on this, just below 4KB.
1156 */
1157SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3CallR0Service(const char *pszService, size_t cchService, uint32_t uOperation, uint64_t u64Arg, PSUPR0SERVICEREQHDR pReqHdr);
1158
1159/** Which logger. */
1160typedef enum SUPLOGGER
1161{
1162 SUPLOGGER_DEBUG = 1,
1163 SUPLOGGER_RELEASE
1164} SUPLOGGER;
1165
1166/**
1167 * Changes the settings of the specified ring-0 logger.
1168 *
1169 * @returns VBox status code.
1170 * @param enmWhich Which logger.
1171 * @param pszFlags The flags settings.
1172 * @param pszGroups The groups settings.
1173 * @param pszDest The destination specificier.
1174 */
1175SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LoggerSettings(SUPLOGGER enmWhich, const char *pszFlags, const char *pszGroups, const char *pszDest);
1176
1177/**
1178 * Creates a ring-0 logger instance.
1179 *
1180 * @returns VBox status code.
1181 * @param enmWhich Which logger to create.
1182 * @param pszFlags The flags settings.
1183 * @param pszGroups The groups settings.
1184 * @param pszDest The destination specificier.
1185 */
1186SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LoggerCreate(SUPLOGGER enmWhich, const char *pszFlags, const char *pszGroups, const char *pszDest);
1187
1188/**
1189 * Destroys a ring-0 logger instance.
1190 *
1191 * @returns VBox status code.
1192 * @param enmWhich Which logger.
1193 */
1194SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LoggerDestroy(SUPLOGGER enmWhich);
1195
1196/**
1197 * Queries the paging mode of the host OS.
1198 *
1199 * @returns The paging mode.
1200 */
1201SUPR3DECL(SUPPAGINGMODE) SUPR3GetPagingMode(void);
1202
1203/**
1204 * Allocate zero-filled pages.
1205 *
1206 * Use this to allocate a number of pages suitable for seeding / locking.
1207 * Call SUPR3PageFree() to free the pages once done with them.
1208 *
1209 * @returns VBox status.
1210 * @param cPages Number of pages to allocate.
1211 * @param ppvPages Where to store the base pointer to the allocated pages.
1212 */
1213SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3PageAlloc(size_t cPages, void **ppvPages);
1214
1215/**
1216 * Frees pages allocated with SUPR3PageAlloc().
1217 *
1218 * @returns VBox status.
1219 * @param pvPages Pointer returned by SUPR3PageAlloc().
1220 * @param cPages Number of pages that was allocated.
1221 */
1222SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3PageFree(void *pvPages, size_t cPages);
1223
1224/**
1225 * Allocate non-zeroed, locked, pages with user and, optionally, kernel
1226 * mappings.
1227 *
1228 * Use SUPR3PageFreeEx() to free memory allocated with this function.
1229 *
1230 * @returns VBox status code.
1231 * @param cPages The number of pages to allocate.
1232 * @param fFlags Flags, reserved. Must be zero.
1233 * @param ppvPages Where to store the address of the user mapping.
1234 * @param pR0Ptr Where to store the address of the kernel mapping.
1235 * NULL if no kernel mapping is desired.
1236 * @param paPages Where to store the physical addresses of each page.
1237 * Optional.
1238 */
1239SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3PageAllocEx(size_t cPages, uint32_t fFlags, void **ppvPages, PRTR0PTR pR0Ptr, PSUPPAGE paPages);
1240
1241/**
1242 * Maps a portion of a ring-3 only allocation into kernel space.
1243 *
1244 * @returns VBox status code.
1245 *
1246 * @param pvR3 The address SUPR3PageAllocEx return.
1247 * @param off Offset to start mapping at. Must be page aligned.
1248 * @param cb Number of bytes to map. Must be page aligned.
1249 * @param fFlags Flags, must be zero.
1250 * @param pR0Ptr Where to store the address on success.
1251 *
1252 */
1253SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3PageMapKernel(void *pvR3, uint32_t off, uint32_t cb, uint32_t fFlags, PRTR0PTR pR0Ptr);
1254
1255/**
1256 * Changes the protection of
1257 *
1258 * @returns VBox status code.
1259 * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the OS doesn't allow us to change page level
1260 * protection. See also RTR0MemObjProtect.
1261 *
1262 * @param pvR3 The ring-3 address SUPR3PageAllocEx returned.
1263 * @param R0Ptr The ring-0 address SUPR3PageAllocEx returned if it
1264 * is desired that the corresponding ring-0 page
1265 * mappings should change protection as well. Pass
1266 * NIL_RTR0PTR if the ring-0 pages should remain
1267 * unaffected.
1268 * @param off Offset to start at which to start chagning the page
1269 * level protection. Must be page aligned.
1270 * @param cb Number of bytes to change. Must be page aligned.
1271 * @param fProt The new page level protection, either a combination
1272 * of RTMEM_PROT_READ, RTMEM_PROT_WRITE and
1273 * RTMEM_PROT_EXEC, or just RTMEM_PROT_NONE.
1274 */
1275SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3PageProtect(void *pvR3, RTR0PTR R0Ptr, uint32_t off, uint32_t cb, uint32_t fProt);
1276
1277/**
1278 * Free pages allocated by SUPR3PageAllocEx.
1279 *
1280 * @returns VBox status code.
1281 * @param pvPages The address of the user mapping.
1282 * @param cPages The number of pages.
1283 */
1284SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3PageFreeEx(void *pvPages, size_t cPages);
1285
1286/**
1287 * Allocated memory with page aligned memory with a contiguous and locked physical
1288 * memory backing below 4GB.
1289 *
1290 * @returns Pointer to the allocated memory (virtual address).
1291 * *pHCPhys is set to the physical address of the memory.
1292 * If ppvR0 isn't NULL, *ppvR0 is set to the ring-0 mapping.
1293 * The returned memory must be freed using SUPR3ContFree().
1294 * @returns NULL on failure.
1295 * @param cPages Number of pages to allocate.
1296 * @param pR0Ptr Where to store the ring-0 mapping of the allocation. (optional)
1297 * @param pHCPhys Where to store the physical address of the memory block.
1298 *
1299 * @remark This 2nd version of this API exists because we're not able to map the
1300 * ring-3 mapping executable on WIN64. This is a serious problem in regard to
1301 * the world switchers.
1302 */
1303SUPR3DECL(void *) SUPR3ContAlloc(size_t cPages, PRTR0PTR pR0Ptr, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys);
1304
1305/**
1306 * Frees memory allocated with SUPR3ContAlloc().
1307 *
1308 * @returns VBox status code.
1309 * @param pv Pointer to the memory block which should be freed.
1310 * @param cPages Number of pages to be freed.
1311 */
1312SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3ContFree(void *pv, size_t cPages);
1313
1314/**
1315 * Allocated non contiguous physical memory below 4GB.
1316 *
1317 * The memory isn't zeroed.
1318 *
1319 * @returns VBox status code.
1320 * @returns NULL on failure.
1321 * @param cPages Number of pages to allocate.
1322 * @param ppvPages Where to store the pointer to the allocated memory.
1323 * The pointer stored here on success must be passed to
1324 * SUPR3LowFree when the memory should be released.
1325 * @param ppvPagesR0 Where to store the ring-0 pointer to the allocated memory. optional.
1326 * @param paPages Where to store the physical addresses of the individual pages.
1327 */
1328SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LowAlloc(size_t cPages, void **ppvPages, PRTR0PTR ppvPagesR0, PSUPPAGE paPages);
1329
1330/**
1331 * Frees memory allocated with SUPR3LowAlloc().
1332 *
1333 * @returns VBox status code.
1334 * @param pv Pointer to the memory block which should be freed.
1335 * @param cPages Number of pages that was allocated.
1336 */
1337SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LowFree(void *pv, size_t cPages);
1338
1339/**
1340 * Load a module into R0 HC.
1341 *
1342 * This will verify the file integrity in a similar manner as
1343 * SUPR3HardenedVerifyFile before loading it.
1344 *
1345 * @returns VBox status code.
1346 * @param pszFilename The path to the image file.
1347 * @param pszModule The module name. Max 32 bytes.
1348 * @param ppvImageBase Where to store the image address.
1349 * @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information.
1350 * Optional.
1351 */
1352SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LoadModule(const char *pszFilename, const char *pszModule, void **ppvImageBase, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
1353
1354/**
1355 * Load a module into R0 HC.
1356 *
1357 * This will verify the file integrity in a similar manner as
1358 * SUPR3HardenedVerifyFile before loading it.
1359 *
1360 * @returns VBox status code.
1361 * @param pszFilename The path to the image file.
1362 * @param pszModule The module name. Max 32 bytes.
1363 * @param pszSrvReqHandler The name of the service request handler entry
1364 * point. See FNSUPR0SERVICEREQHANDLER.
1365 * @param ppvImageBase Where to store the image address.
1366 */
1367SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LoadServiceModule(const char *pszFilename, const char *pszModule,
1368 const char *pszSrvReqHandler, void **ppvImageBase);
1369
1370/**
1371 * Frees a R0 HC module.
1372 *
1373 * @returns VBox status code.
1374 * @param pszModule The module to free.
1375 * @remark This will not actually 'free' the module, there are of course usage counting.
1376 */
1377SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3FreeModule(void *pvImageBase);
1378
1379/**
1380 * Lock down the module loader interface.
1381 *
1382 * This will lock down the module loader interface. No new modules can be
1383 * loaded and all loaded modules can no longer be freed.
1384 *
1385 * @returns VBox status code.
1386 * @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information.
1387 * Optional.
1388 */
1389SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LockDownLoader(PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
1390
1391/**
1392 * Get the address of a symbol in a ring-0 module.
1393 *
1394 * @returns VBox status code.
1395 * @param pszModule The module name.
1396 * @param pszSymbol Symbol name. If it's value is less than 64k it's treated like a
1397 * ordinal value rather than a string pointer.
1398 * @param ppvValue Where to store the symbol value.
1399 */
1400SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3GetSymbolR0(void *pvImageBase, const char *pszSymbol, void **ppvValue);
1401
1402/**
1403 * Load R0 HC VMM code.
1404 *
1405 * @returns VBox status code.
1406 * @deprecated Use SUPR3LoadModule(pszFilename, "VMMR0.r0", &pvImageBase)
1407 */
1408SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LoadVMM(const char *pszFilename);
1409
1410/**
1411 * Unloads R0 HC VMM code.
1412 *
1413 * @returns VBox status code.
1414 * @deprecated Use SUPR3FreeModule().
1415 */
1416SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3UnloadVMM(void);
1417
1418/**
1419 * Get the physical address of the GIP.
1420 *
1421 * @returns VBox status code.
1422 * @param pHCPhys Where to store the physical address of the GIP.
1423 */
1424SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3GipGetPhys(PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys);
1425
1426/**
1427 * Initializes only the bits relevant for the SUPR3HardenedVerify* APIs.
1428 *
1429 * This is for users that don't necessarily need to initialize the whole of
1430 * SUPLib. There is no harm in calling this one more time.
1431 *
1432 * @returns VBox status code.
1433 * @remarks Currently not counted, so only call once.
1434 */
1435SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedVerifyInit(void);
1436
1437/**
1438 * Reverses the effect of SUPR3HardenedVerifyInit if SUPR3InitEx hasn't been
1439 * called.
1440 *
1441 * Ignored if the support library was initialized using SUPR3Init or
1442 * SUPR3InitEx.
1443 *
1444 * @returns VBox status code.
1445 */
1446SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedVerifyTerm(void);
1447
1448/**
1449 * Verifies the integrity of a file, and optionally opens it.
1450 *
1451 * The integrity check is for whether the file is suitable for loading into
1452 * the hypervisor or VM process. The integrity check may include verifying
1453 * the authenticode/elfsign/whatever signature of the file, which can take
1454 * a little while.
1455 *
1456 * @returns VBox status code. On failure it will have printed a LogRel message.
1457 *
1458 * @param pszFilename The file.
1459 * @param pszWhat For the LogRel on failure.
1460 * @param phFile Where to store the handle to the opened file. This is optional, pass NULL
1461 * if the file should not be opened.
1462 * @deprecated Write a new one.
1463 */
1464SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedVerifyFile(const char *pszFilename, const char *pszWhat, PRTFILE phFile);
1465
1466/**
1467 * Verifies the integrity of a the current process, including the image
1468 * location and that the invocation was absolute.
1469 *
1470 * This must currently be called after initializing the runtime. The intended
1471 * audience is set-uid-to-root applications, root services and similar.
1472 *
1473 * @returns VBox status code. On failure
1474 * message.
1475 * @param pszArgv0 The first argument to main().
1476 * @param fInternal Set this to @c true if this is an internal
1477 * VirtualBox application. Otherwise pass @c false.
1478 * @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information.
1479 */
1480SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedVerifySelf(const char *pszArgv0, bool fInternal, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
1481
1482/**
1483 * Verifies the integrity of an installation directory.
1484 *
1485 * The integrity check verifies that the directory cannot be tampered with by
1486 * normal users on the system. On Unix this translates to root ownership and
1487 * no symbolic linking.
1488 *
1489 * @returns VBox status code. On failure a message will be stored in @a pszErr.
1490 *
1491 * @param pszDirPath The directory path.
1492 * @param fRecursive Whether the check should be recursive or
1493 * not. When set, all sub-directores will be checked,
1494 * including files (@a fCheckFiles is ignored).
1495 * @param fCheckFiles Whether to apply the same basic integrity check to
1496 * the files in the directory as the directory itself.
1497 * @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information.
1498 * Optional.
1499 */
1500SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedVerifyDir(const char *pszDirPath, bool fRecursive, bool fCheckFiles, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
1501
1502/**
1503 * Verifies the integrity of a plug-in module.
1504 *
1505 * This is similar to SUPR3HardenedLdrLoad, except it does not load the module
1506 * and that the module does not have to be shipped with VirtualBox.
1507 *
1508 * @returns VBox status code. On failure a message will be stored in @a pszErr.
1509 *
1510 * @param pszFilename The filename of the plug-in module (nothing can be
1511 * omitted here).
1512 * @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information.
1513 * Optional.
1514 */
1515SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedVerifyPlugIn(const char *pszFilename, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
1516
1517/**
1518 * Same as RTLdrLoad() but will verify the files it loads (hardened builds).
1519 *
1520 * Will add dll suffix if missing and try load the file.
1521 *
1522 * @returns iprt status code.
1523 * @param pszFilename Image filename. This must have a path.
1524 * @param phLdrMod Where to store the handle to the loaded module.
1525 * @param fFlags See RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_XXX.
1526 * @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information.
1527 * Optional.
1528 */
1529SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedLdrLoad(const char *pszFilename, PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod, uint32_t fFlags, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
1530
1531/**
1532 * Same as RTLdrLoadAppPriv() but it will verify the files it loads (hardened
1533 * builds).
1534 *
1535 * Will add dll suffix to the file if missing, then look for it in the
1536 * architecture dependent application directory.
1537 *
1538 * @returns iprt status code.
1539 * @param pszFilename Image filename.
1540 * @param phLdrMod Where to store the handle to the loaded module.
1541 * @param fFlags See RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_XXX.
1542 * @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information.
1543 * Optional.
1544 */
1545SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedLdrLoadAppPriv(const char *pszFilename, PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod, uint32_t fFlags, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
1546
1547/**
1548 * Same as RTLdrLoad() but will verify the files it loads (hardened builds).
1549 *
1550 * This differs from SUPR3HardenedLdrLoad() in that it can load modules from
1551 * extension packs and anything else safely installed on the system, provided
1552 * they pass the hardening tests.
1553 *
1554 * @returns iprt status code.
1555 * @param pszFilename The full path to the module, with extension.
1556 * @param phLdrMod Where to store the handle to the loaded module.
1557 * @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information.
1558 * Optional.
1559 */
1560SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedLdrLoadPlugIn(const char *pszFilename, PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
1561
1562/**
1563 * Check if the host kernel can run in VMX root mode.
1564 *
1565 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS if supported, error code indicating why if not.
1566 */
1567SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3QueryVTxSupported(void);
1568
1569/**
1570 * Return VT-x/AMD-V capabilities.
1571 *
1572 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS if supported, error code indicating why if not.
1573 * @param pfCaps Pointer to capability dword (out).
1574 * @todo Intended for main, which means we need to relax the privilege requires
1575 * when accessing certain vboxdrv functions.
1576 */
1577SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3QueryVTCaps(uint32_t *pfCaps);
1578
1579/**
1580 * Open the tracer.
1581 *
1582 * @returns VBox status code.
1583 * @param uCookie Cookie identifying the tracer we expect to talk to.
1584 * @param uArg Tracer specific open argument.
1585 */
1586SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3TracerOpen(uint32_t uCookie, uintptr_t uArg);
1587
1588/**
1589 * Closes the tracer.
1590 *
1591 * @returns VBox status code.
1592 */
1593SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3TracerClose(void);
1594
1595/**
1596 * Perform an I/O request on the tracer.
1597 *
1598 * @returns VBox status.
1599 * @param uCmd The tracer command.
1600 * @param uArg The argument.
1601 * @param piRetVal Where to store the tracer return value.
1602 */
1603SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3TracerIoCtl(uintptr_t uCmd, uintptr_t uArg, int32_t *piRetVal);
1604
1605/**
1606 * Registers the user module with the tracer.
1607 *
1608 * @returns VBox status code.
1609 * @param hModNative Native module handle. Pass ~(uintptr_t)0 if not
1610 * at hand.
1611 * @param pszModule The module name.
1612 * @param pVtgHdr The VTG header.
1613 * @param uVtgHdrAddr The address to which the VTG header is loaded
1614 * in the relevant execution context.
1615 * @param fFlags See SUP_TRACER_UMOD_FLAGS_XXX
1616 */
1617SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3TracerRegisterModule(uintptr_t hModNative, const char *pszModule, struct VTGOBJHDR *pVtgHdr,
1618 RTUINTPTR uVtgHdrAddr, uint32_t fFlags);
1619
1620/**
1621 * Deregisters the user module.
1622 *
1623 * @returns VBox status code.
1624 * @param pVtgHdr The VTG header.
1625 */
1626SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3TracerDeregisterModule(struct VTGOBJHDR *pVtgHdr);
1627
1628/**
1629 * Fire the probe.
1630 *
1631 * @param pVtgProbeLoc The probe location record.
1632 * @param uArg0 Raw probe argument 0.
1633 * @param uArg1 Raw probe argument 1.
1634 * @param uArg2 Raw probe argument 2.
1635 * @param uArg3 Raw probe argument 3.
1636 * @param uArg4 Raw probe argument 4.
1637 */
1638SUPDECL(void) SUPTracerFireProbe(struct VTGPROBELOC *pVtgProbeLoc, uintptr_t uArg0, uintptr_t uArg1, uintptr_t uArg2,
1639 uintptr_t uArg3, uintptr_t uArg4);
1640
1641
1642/**
1643 * Attempts to read the value of an MSR.
1644 *
1645 * @returns VBox status code.
1646 * @param uMsr The MSR to read.
1647 * @param idCpu The CPU to read it on, NIL_RTCPUID if it doesn't
1648 * matter which CPU.
1649 * @param puValue Where to return the value.
1650 * @param pfGp Where to store the \#GP indicator for the read
1651 * operation.
1652 */
1653SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3MsrProberRead(uint32_t uMsr, RTCPUID idCpu, uint64_t *puValue, bool *pfGp);
1654
1655/**
1656 * Attempts to write to an MSR.
1657 *
1658 * @returns VBox status code.
1659 * @param uMsr The MSR to write to.
1660 * @param idCpu The CPU to wrtie it on, NIL_RTCPUID if it
1661 * doesn't matter which CPU.
1662 * @param uValue The value to write.
1663 * @param pfGp Where to store the \#GP indicator for the write
1664 * operation.
1665 */
1666SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3MsrProberWrite(uint32_t uMsr, RTCPUID idCpu, uint64_t uValue, bool *pfGp);
1667
1668/**
1669 * Attempts to modify the value of an MSR.
1670 *
1671 * @returns VBox status code.
1672 * @param uMsr The MSR to modify.
1673 * @param idCpu The CPU to modify it on, NIL_RTCPUID if it
1674 * doesn't matter which CPU.
1675 * @param fAndMask The bits to keep in the current MSR value.
1676 * @param fOrMask The bits to set before writing.
1677 * @param pResult The result buffer.
1678 */
1679SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3MsrProberModify(uint32_t uMsr, RTCPUID idCpu, uint64_t fAndMask, uint64_t fOrMask,
1680 PSUPMSRPROBERMODIFYRESULT pResult);
1681
1682/**
1683 * Attempts to modify the value of an MSR, extended version.
1684 *
1685 * @returns VBox status code.
1686 * @param uMsr The MSR to modify.
1687 * @param idCpu The CPU to modify it on, NIL_RTCPUID if it
1688 * doesn't matter which CPU.
1689 * @param fAndMask The bits to keep in the current MSR value.
1690 * @param fOrMask The bits to set before writing.
1691 * @param fFaster If set to @c true some cache/tlb invalidation is
1692 * skipped, otherwise behave like
1693 * SUPR3MsrProberModify.
1694 * @param pResult The result buffer.
1695 */
1696SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3MsrProberModifyEx(uint32_t uMsr, RTCPUID idCpu, uint64_t fAndMask, uint64_t fOrMask, bool fFaster,
1697 PSUPMSRPROBERMODIFYRESULT pResult);
1698
1699/**
1700 * Resume built-in keyboard on MacBook Air and Pro hosts.
1701 *
1702 * @returns VBox status code.
1703 */
1704SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3ResumeSuspendedKeyboards(void);
1705
1706
1707/**
1708 * Measure the TSC-delta for the specified CPU.
1709 *
1710 * @returns VBox status code.
1711 * @param idCpu The CPU to measure the TSC-delta for.
1712 * @param fAsync Whether the measurement is asynchronous, returns
1713 * immediately after signalling a measurement
1714 * request.
1715 * @param fForce Whether to perform a measurement even if the
1716 * specified CPU has a (possibly) valid TSC delta.
1717 * @param cRetries Number of times to retry failed delta
1718 * measurements.
1719 * @param cMsWaitRetry Number of milliseconds to wait between retries.
1720 */
1721SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3TscDeltaMeasure(RTCPUID idCpu, bool fAsync, bool fForce, uint8_t cRetries, uint8_t cMsWaitRetry);
1722
1723/**
1724 * Reads the delta-adjust TSC value.
1725 *
1726 * @returns VBox status code.
1727 * @param puTsc Where to store the read TSC value.
1728 * @param pidApic Where to store the APIC ID of the CPU where the TSC
1729 * was read (optional, can be NULL).
1730 */
1731SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3ReadTsc(uint64_t *puTsc, uint16_t *pidApic);
1732
1733/** @} */
1734#endif /* IN_RING3 */
1735
1736
1737/** @name User mode module flags (SUPR3TracerRegisterModule & SUP_IOCTL_TRACER_UMOD_REG).
1738 * @{ */
1739/** Executable image. */
1740#define SUP_TRACER_UMOD_FLAGS_EXE UINT32_C(1)
1741/** Shared library (DLL, DYLIB, SO, etc). */
1742#define SUP_TRACER_UMOD_FLAGS_SHARED UINT32_C(2)
1743/** Image type mask. */
1744#define SUP_TRACER_UMOD_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK UINT32_C(3)
1745/** @} */
1746
1747
1748#ifdef IN_RING0
1749/** @defgroup grp_sup_r0 SUP Host Context Ring-0 API
1750 * @{
1751 */
1752
1753/**
1754 * Security objectype.
1755 */
1756typedef enum SUPDRVOBJTYPE
1757{
1758 /** The usual invalid object. */
1759 SUPDRVOBJTYPE_INVALID = 0,
1760 /** A Virtual Machine instance. */
1761 SUPDRVOBJTYPE_VM,
1762 /** Internal network. */
1763 SUPDRVOBJTYPE_INTERNAL_NETWORK,
1764 /** Internal network interface. */
1765 SUPDRVOBJTYPE_INTERNAL_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
1766 /** Single release event semaphore. */
1767 SUPDRVOBJTYPE_SEM_EVENT,
1768 /** Multiple release event semaphore. */
1769 SUPDRVOBJTYPE_SEM_EVENT_MULTI,
1770 /** Raw PCI device. */
1771 SUPDRVOBJTYPE_RAW_PCI_DEVICE,
1772 /** The first invalid object type in this end. */
1773 SUPDRVOBJTYPE_END,
1774 /** The usual 32-bit type size hack. */
1775 SUPDRVOBJTYPE_32_BIT_HACK = 0x7ffffff
1776} SUPDRVOBJTYPE;
1777
1778/**
1779 * Object destructor callback.
1780 * This is called for reference counted objectes when the count reaches 0.
1781 *
1782 * @param pvObj The object pointer.
1783 * @param pvUser1 The first user argument.
1784 * @param pvUser2 The second user argument.
1785 */
1786typedef DECLCALLBACK(void) FNSUPDRVDESTRUCTOR(void *pvObj, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
1787/** Pointer to a FNSUPDRVDESTRUCTOR(). */
1788typedef FNSUPDRVDESTRUCTOR *PFNSUPDRVDESTRUCTOR;
1789
1790SUPR0DECL(void *) SUPR0ObjRegister(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPDRVOBJTYPE enmType, PFNSUPDRVDESTRUCTOR pfnDestructor, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
1791SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0ObjAddRef(void *pvObj, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
1792SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0ObjAddRefEx(void *pvObj, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, bool fNoBlocking);
1793SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0ObjRelease(void *pvObj, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
1794SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0ObjVerifyAccess(void *pvObj, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, const char *pszObjName);
1795
1796SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0LockMem(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, RTR3PTR pvR3, uint32_t cPages, PRTHCPHYS paPages);
1797SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0UnlockMem(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, RTR3PTR pvR3);
1798SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0ContAlloc(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uint32_t cPages, PRTR0PTR ppvR0, PRTR3PTR ppvR3, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys);
1799SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0ContFree(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, RTHCUINTPTR uPtr);
1800SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0LowAlloc(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uint32_t cPages, PRTR0PTR ppvR0, PRTR3PTR ppvR3, PRTHCPHYS paPages);
1801SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0LowFree(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, RTHCUINTPTR uPtr);
1802SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0MemAlloc(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uint32_t cb, PRTR0PTR ppvR0, PRTR3PTR ppvR3);
1803SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0MemGetPhys(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, RTHCUINTPTR uPtr, PSUPPAGE paPages);
1804SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0MemFree(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, RTHCUINTPTR uPtr);
1805SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0PageAllocEx(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uint32_t cPages, uint32_t fFlags, PRTR3PTR ppvR3, PRTR0PTR ppvR0, PRTHCPHYS paPages);
1806SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0PageMapKernel(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, RTR3PTR pvR3, uint32_t offSub, uint32_t cbSub, uint32_t fFlags, PRTR0PTR ppvR0);
1807SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0PageProtect(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, RTR3PTR pvR3, RTR0PTR pvR0, uint32_t offSub, uint32_t cbSub, uint32_t fProt);
1808SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0PageFree(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, RTR3PTR pvR3);
1809SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0GipMap(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PRTR3PTR ppGipR3, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhysGip);
1810SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0GetSvmUsability(bool fInitSvm);
1811SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0GetVmxUsability(bool *pfIsSmxModeAmbiguous);
1812SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0QueryVTCaps(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uint32_t *pfCaps);
1813SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0GipUnmap(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
1814SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0Printf(const char *pszFormat, ...);
1815SUPR0DECL(SUPPAGINGMODE) SUPR0GetPagingMode(void);
1816SUPR0DECL(uint32_t) SUPR0GetKernelFeatures(void);
1817SUPR0DECL(RTCCUINTREG) SUPR0ChangeCR4(RTCCUINTREG fOrMask, RTCCUINTREG fAndMask);
1818SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0EnableVTx(bool fEnable);
1819SUPR0DECL(bool) SUPR0SuspendVTxOnCpu(void);
1820SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0ResumeVTxOnCpu(bool fSuspended);
1821#define SUP_TSCDELTA_MEASURE_F_FORCE RT_BIT_32(0)
1822#define SUP_TSCDELTA_MEASURE_F_ASYNC RT_BIT_32(1)
1823#define SUP_TSCDELTA_MEASURE_F_VALID_MASK UINT32_C(0x00000003)
1824SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0TscDeltaMeasureBySetIndex(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uint32_t iCpuSet, uint32_t fFlags,
1825 RTMSINTERVAL cMsWaitRetry, RTMSINTERVAL cMsWaitThread, uint32_t cTries);
1826
1827/** @name Absolute symbols
1828 * Take the address of these, don't try call them.
1829 * @{ */
1830SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0AbsIs64bit(void);
1831SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0Abs64bitKernelCS(void);
1832SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0Abs64bitKernelSS(void);
1833SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0Abs64bitKernelDS(void);
1834SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0AbsKernelCS(void);
1835SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0AbsKernelSS(void);
1836SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0AbsKernelDS(void);
1837SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0AbsKernelES(void);
1838SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0AbsKernelFS(void);
1839SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0AbsKernelGS(void);
1840/** @} */
1841
1842/**
1843 * Support driver component factory.
1844 *
1845 * Component factories are registered by drivers that provides services
1846 * such as the host network interface filtering and access to the host
1847 * TCP/IP stack.
1848 *
1849 * @remark Module dependencies and making sure that a component doesn't
1850 * get unloaded while in use, is the sole responsibility of the
1851 * driver/kext/whatever implementing the component.
1852 */
1853typedef struct SUPDRVFACTORY
1854{
1855 /** The (unique) name of the component factory. */
1856 char szName[56];
1857 /**
1858 * Queries a factory interface.
1859 *
1860 * The factory interface is specific to each component and will be be
1861 * found in the header(s) for the component alongside its UUID.
1862 *
1863 * @returns Pointer to the factory interfaces on success, NULL on failure.
1864 *
1865 * @param pSupDrvFactory Pointer to this structure.
1866 * @param pSession The SUPDRV session making the query.
1867 * @param pszInterfaceUuid The UUID of the factory interface.
1868 */
1869 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(void *, pfnQueryFactoryInterface,(struct SUPDRVFACTORY const *pSupDrvFactory, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, const char *pszInterfaceUuid));
1870} SUPDRVFACTORY;
1871/** Pointer to a support driver factory. */
1872typedef SUPDRVFACTORY *PSUPDRVFACTORY;
1873/** Pointer to a const support driver factory. */
1874typedef SUPDRVFACTORY const *PCSUPDRVFACTORY;
1875
1876SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0ComponentRegisterFactory(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PCSUPDRVFACTORY pFactory);
1877SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0ComponentDeregisterFactory(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PCSUPDRVFACTORY pFactory);
1878SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0ComponentQueryFactory(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, const char *pszName, const char *pszInterfaceUuid, void **ppvFactoryIf);
1879
1880
1881/** @name Tracing
1882 * @{ */
1883
1884/**
1885 * Tracer data associated with a provider.
1886 */
1887typedef union SUPDRVTRACERDATA
1888{
1889 /** Generic */
1890 uint64_t au64[2];
1891
1892 /** DTrace data. */
1893 struct
1894 {
1895 /** Provider ID. */
1896 uintptr_t idProvider;
1897 /** The number of trace points provided. */
1898 uint32_t volatile cProvidedProbes;
1899 /** Whether we've invalidated this bugger. */
1900 bool fZombie;
1901 } DTrace;
1902} SUPDRVTRACERDATA;
1903/** Pointer to the tracer data associated with a provider. */
1904typedef SUPDRVTRACERDATA *PSUPDRVTRACERDATA;
1905
1906/**
1907 * Probe location info for ring-0.
1908 *
1909 * Since we cannot trust user tracepoint modules, we need to duplicate the probe
1910 * ID and enabled flag in ring-0.
1911 */
1912typedef struct SUPDRVPROBELOC
1913{
1914 /** The probe ID. */
1915 uint32_t idProbe;
1916 /** Whether it's enabled or not. */
1917 bool fEnabled;
1918} SUPDRVPROBELOC;
1919/** Pointer to a ring-0 probe location record. */
1920typedef SUPDRVPROBELOC *PSUPDRVPROBELOC;
1921
1922/**
1923 * Probe info for ring-0.
1924 *
1925 * Since we cannot trust user tracepoint modules, we need to duplicate the
1926 * probe enable count.
1927 */
1928typedef struct SUPDRVPROBEINFO
1929{
1930 /** The number of times this probe has been enabled. */
1931 uint32_t volatile cEnabled;
1932} SUPDRVPROBEINFO;
1933/** Pointer to a ring-0 probe info record. */
1934typedef SUPDRVPROBEINFO *PSUPDRVPROBEINFO;
1935
1936/**
1937 * Support driver tracepoint provider core.
1938 */
1939typedef struct SUPDRVVDTPROVIDERCORE
1940{
1941 /** The tracer data member. */
1942 SUPDRVTRACERDATA TracerData;
1943 /** Pointer to the provider name (a copy that's always available). */
1944 const char *pszName;
1945 /** Pointer to the module name (a copy that's always available). */
1946 const char *pszModName;
1947
1948 /** The provider descriptor. */
1949 struct VTGDESCPROVIDER *pDesc;
1950 /** The VTG header. */
1951 struct VTGOBJHDR *pHdr;
1952
1953 /** The size of the entries in the pvProbeLocsEn table. */
1954 uint8_t cbProbeLocsEn;
1955 /** The actual module bit count (corresponds to cbProbeLocsEn). */
1956 uint8_t cBits;
1957 /** Set if this is a Umod, otherwise clear.. */
1958 bool fUmod;
1959 /** Explicit alignment padding (paranoia). */
1960 uint8_t abAlignment[ARCH_BITS == 32 ? 1 : 5];
1961
1962 /** The probe locations used for descriptive purposes. */
1963 struct VTGPROBELOC const *paProbeLocsRO;
1964 /** Pointer to the probe location array where the enable flag needs
1965 * flipping. For kernel providers, this will always be SUPDRVPROBELOC,
1966 * while user providers can either be 32-bit or 64-bit. Use
1967 * cbProbeLocsEn to calculate the address of an entry. */
1968 void *pvProbeLocsEn;
1969 /** Pointer to the probe array containing the enabled counts. */
1970 uint32_t *pacProbeEnabled;
1971
1972 /** The ring-0 probe location info for user tracepoint modules.
1973 * This is NULL if fUmod is false. */
1974 PSUPDRVPROBELOC paR0ProbeLocs;
1975 /** The ring-0 probe info for user tracepoint modules.
1976 * This is NULL if fUmod is false. */
1977 PSUPDRVPROBEINFO paR0Probes;
1978
1979} SUPDRVVDTPROVIDERCORE;
1980/** Pointer to a tracepoint provider core structure. */
1981typedef SUPDRVVDTPROVIDERCORE *PSUPDRVVDTPROVIDERCORE;
1982
1983/** Pointer to a tracer registration record. */
1984typedef struct SUPDRVTRACERREG const *PCSUPDRVTRACERREG;
1985/**
1986 * Support driver tracer registration record.
1987 */
1988typedef struct SUPDRVTRACERREG
1989{
1990 /** Magic value (SUPDRVTRACERREG_MAGIC). */
1991 uint32_t u32Magic;
1992 /** Version (SUPDRVTRACERREG_VERSION). */
1993 uint32_t u32Version;
1994
1995 /**
1996 * Fire off a kernel probe.
1997 *
1998 * @param pVtgProbeLoc The probe location record.
1999 * @param uArg0 The first raw probe argument.
2000 * @param uArg1 The second raw probe argument.
2001 * @param uArg2 The third raw probe argument.
2002 * @param uArg3 The fourth raw probe argument.
2003 * @param uArg4 The fifth raw probe argument.
2004 *
2005 * @remarks SUPR0TracerFireProbe will do a tail jump thru this member, so
2006 * no extra stack frames will be added.
2007 * @remarks This does not take a 'this' pointer argument because it doesn't map
2008 * well onto VTG or DTrace.
2009 *
2010 */
2011 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnProbeFireKernel, (struct VTGPROBELOC *pVtgProbeLoc, uintptr_t uArg0, uintptr_t uArg1, uintptr_t uArg2,
2012 uintptr_t uArg3, uintptr_t uArg4));
2013
2014 /**
2015 * Fire off a user-mode probe.
2016 *
2017 * @param pThis Pointer to the registration record.
2018 *
2019 * @param pVtgProbeLoc The probe location record.
2020 * @param pSession The user session.
2021 * @param pCtx The usermode context info.
2022 * @param pVtgHdr The VTG header (read-only).
2023 * @param pProbeLocRO The read-only probe location record .
2024 */
2025 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnProbeFireUser, (PCSUPDRVTRACERREG pThis, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PCSUPDRVTRACERUSRCTX pCtx,
2026 struct VTGOBJHDR const *pVtgHdr, struct VTGPROBELOC const *pProbeLocRO));
2027
2028 /**
2029 * Opens up the tracer.
2030 *
2031 * @returns VBox status code.
2032 * @param pThis Pointer to the registration record.
2033 * @param pSession The session doing the opening.
2034 * @param uCookie A cookie (magic) unique to the tracer, so it can
2035 * fend off incompatible clients.
2036 * @param uArg Tracer specific argument.
2037 * @param puSessionData Pointer to the session data variable. This must be
2038 * set to a non-zero value on success.
2039 */
2040 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnTracerOpen, (PCSUPDRVTRACERREG pThis, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uint32_t uCookie, uintptr_t uArg,
2041 uintptr_t *puSessionData));
2042
2043 /**
2044 * I/O control style tracer communication method.
2045 *
2046 *
2047 * @returns VBox status code.
2048 * @param pThis Pointer to the registration record.
2049 * @param pSession The session.
2050 * @param uSessionData The session data value.
2051 * @param uCmd The tracer specific command.
2052 * @param uArg The tracer command specific argument.
2053 * @param piRetVal The tracer specific return value.
2054 */
2055 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnTracerIoCtl, (PCSUPDRVTRACERREG pThis, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uintptr_t uSessionData,
2056 uintptr_t uCmd, uintptr_t uArg, int32_t *piRetVal));
2057
2058 /**
2059 * Cleans up data the tracer has associated with a session.
2060 *
2061 * @param pThis Pointer to the registration record.
2062 * @param pSession The session handle.
2063 * @param uSessionData The data assoicated with the session.
2064 */
2065 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnTracerClose, (PCSUPDRVTRACERREG pThis, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uintptr_t uSessionData));
2066
2067 /**
2068 * Registers a provider.
2069 *
2070 * @returns VBox status code.
2071 * @param pThis Pointer to the registration record.
2072 * @param pCore The provider core data.
2073 *
2074 * @todo Kernel vs. Userland providers.
2075 */
2076 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnProviderRegister, (PCSUPDRVTRACERREG pThis, PSUPDRVVDTPROVIDERCORE pCore));
2077
2078 /**
2079 * Attempts to deregisters a provider.
2080 *
2081 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS or VERR_TRY_AGAIN. If the latter, the provider
2082 * should be made as harmless as possible before returning as the
2083 * VTG object and associated code will be unloaded upon return.
2084 *
2085 * @param pThis Pointer to the registration record.
2086 * @param pCore The provider core data.
2087 */
2088 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnProviderDeregister, (PCSUPDRVTRACERREG pThis, PSUPDRVVDTPROVIDERCORE pCore));
2089
2090 /**
2091 * Make another attempt at unregister a busy provider.
2092 *
2093 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS or VERR_TRY_AGAIN.
2094 * @param pThis Pointer to the registration record.
2095 * @param pCore The provider core data.
2096 */
2097 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnProviderDeregisterZombie, (PCSUPDRVTRACERREG pThis, PSUPDRVVDTPROVIDERCORE pCore));
2098
2099 /** End marker (SUPDRVTRACERREG_MAGIC). */
2100 uintptr_t uEndMagic;
2101} SUPDRVTRACERREG;
2102
2103/** Tracer magic (Kenny Garrett). */
2104#define SUPDRVTRACERREG_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x19601009)
2105/** Tracer registration structure version. */
2106#define SUPDRVTRACERREG_VERSION RT_MAKE_U32(0, 1)
2107
2108/** Pointer to a trace helper structure. */
2109typedef struct SUPDRVTRACERHLP const *PCSUPDRVTRACERHLP;
2110/**
2111 * Helper structure.
2112 */
2113typedef struct SUPDRVTRACERHLP
2114{
2115 /** The structure version (SUPDRVTRACERHLP_VERSION). */
2116 uintptr_t uVersion;
2117
2118 /** @todo ... */
2119
2120 /** End marker (SUPDRVTRACERHLP_VERSION) */
2121 uintptr_t uEndVersion;
2122} SUPDRVTRACERHLP;
2123/** Tracer helper structure version. */
2124#define SUPDRVTRACERHLP_VERSION RT_MAKE_U32(0, 1)
2125
2126SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0TracerRegisterImpl(void *hMod, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PCSUPDRVTRACERREG pReg, PCSUPDRVTRACERHLP *ppHlp);
2127SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0TracerDeregisterImpl(void *hMod, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
2128SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0TracerRegisterDrv(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, struct VTGOBJHDR *pVtgHdr, const char *pszName);
2129SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0TracerDeregisterDrv(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
2130SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0TracerRegisterModule(void *hMod, struct VTGOBJHDR *pVtgHdr);
2131SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0TracerFireProbe(struct VTGPROBELOC *pVtgProbeLoc, uintptr_t uArg0, uintptr_t uArg1, uintptr_t uArg2,
2132 uintptr_t uArg3, uintptr_t uArg4);
2133SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0TracerUmodProbeFire(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PSUPDRVTRACERUSRCTX pCtx);
2134/** @} */
2135
2136
2137/**
2138 * Service request callback function.
2139 *
2140 * @returns VBox status code.
2141 * @param pSession The caller's session.
2142 * @param u64Arg 64-bit integer argument.
2143 * @param pReqHdr The request header. Input / Output. Optional.
2144 */
2145typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNSUPR0SERVICEREQHANDLER(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uint32_t uOperation,
2146 uint64_t u64Arg, PSUPR0SERVICEREQHDR pReqHdr);
2147/** Pointer to a FNR0SERVICEREQHANDLER(). */
2148typedef R0PTRTYPE(FNSUPR0SERVICEREQHANDLER *) PFNSUPR0SERVICEREQHANDLER;
2149
2150
2151/** @defgroup grp_sup_r0_idc The IDC Interface
2152 * @{
2153 */
2154
2155/** The current SUPDRV IDC version.
2156 * This follows the usual high word / low word rules, i.e. high word is the
2157 * major number and it signifies incompatible interface changes. */
2158#define SUPDRV_IDC_VERSION UINT32_C(0x00010000)
2159
2160/**
2161 * Inter-Driver Communication Handle.
2162 */
2163typedef union SUPDRVIDCHANDLE
2164{
2165 /** Padding for opaque usage.
2166 * Must be greater or equal in size than the private struct. */
2167 void *apvPadding[4];
2168#ifdef SUPDRVIDCHANDLEPRIVATE_DECLARED
2169 /** The private view. */
2170 struct SUPDRVIDCHANDLEPRIVATE s;
2171#endif
2172} SUPDRVIDCHANDLE;
2173/** Pointer to a handle. */
2174typedef SUPDRVIDCHANDLE *PSUPDRVIDCHANDLE;
2175
2176SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0IdcOpen(PSUPDRVIDCHANDLE pHandle, uint32_t uReqVersion, uint32_t uMinVersion,
2177 uint32_t *puSessionVersion, uint32_t *puDriverVersion, uint32_t *puDriverRevision);
2178SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0IdcCall(PSUPDRVIDCHANDLE pHandle, uint32_t iReq, void *pvReq, uint32_t cbReq);
2179SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0IdcClose(PSUPDRVIDCHANDLE pHandle);
2180SUPR0DECL(PSUPDRVSESSION) SUPR0IdcGetSession(PSUPDRVIDCHANDLE pHandle);
2181SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0IdcComponentRegisterFactory(PSUPDRVIDCHANDLE pHandle, PCSUPDRVFACTORY pFactory);
2182SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0IdcComponentDeregisterFactory(PSUPDRVIDCHANDLE pHandle, PCSUPDRVFACTORY pFactory);
2183
2184/** @} */
2185
2186/** @name Ring-0 module entry points.
2187 *
2188 * These can be exported by ring-0 modules SUP are told to load.
2189 *
2190 * @{ */
2191DECLEXPORT(int) ModuleInit(void *hMod);
2192DECLEXPORT(void) ModuleTerm(void *hMod);
2193/** @} */
2194
2195
2196/** @} */
2197#endif
2198
2199
2200/** @name Trust Anchors and Certificates
2201 * @{ */
2202
2203/**
2204 * Trust anchor table entry (in generated Certificates.cpp).
2205 */
2206typedef struct SUPTAENTRY
2207{
2208 /** Pointer to the raw bytes. */
2209 const unsigned char *pch;
2210 /** Number of bytes. */
2211 unsigned cb;
2212} SUPTAENTRY;
2213/** Pointer to a trust anchor table entry. */
2214typedef SUPTAENTRY const *PCSUPTAENTRY;
2215
2216/** Macro for simplifying generating the trust anchor tables. */
2217#define SUPTAENTRY_GEN(a_abTA) { &a_abTA[0], sizeof(a_abTA) }
2218
2219/** All certificates we know. */
2220extern SUPTAENTRY const g_aSUPAllTAs[];
2221/** Number of entries in g_aSUPAllTAs. */
2222extern unsigned const g_cSUPAllTAs;
2223
2224/** Software publisher certificate roots (Authenticode). */
2225extern SUPTAENTRY const g_aSUPSpcRootTAs[];
2226/** Number of entries in g_aSUPSpcRootTAs. */
2227extern unsigned const g_cSUPSpcRootTAs;
2228
2229/** Kernel root certificates used by Windows. */
2230extern SUPTAENTRY const g_aSUPNtKernelRootTAs[];
2231/** Number of entries in g_aSUPNtKernelRootTAs. */
2232extern unsigned const g_cSUPNtKernelRootTAs;
2233
2234/** Timestamp root certificates trusted by Windows. */
2235extern SUPTAENTRY const g_aSUPTimestampTAs[];
2236/** Number of entries in g_aSUPTimestampTAs. */
2237extern unsigned const g_cSUPTimestampTAs;
2238
2239/** TAs we trust (the build certificate, Oracle VirtualBox). */
2240extern SUPTAENTRY const g_aSUPTrustedTAs[];
2241/** Number of entries in g_aSUPTrustedTAs. */
2242extern unsigned const g_cSUPTrustedTAs;
2243
2244/** Supplemental certificates, like cross signing certificates. */
2245extern SUPTAENTRY const g_aSUPSupplementalTAs[];
2246/** Number of entries in g_aSUPTrustedTAs. */
2247extern unsigned const g_cSUPSupplementalTAs;
2248
2249/** The build certificate. */
2250extern const unsigned char g_abSUPBuildCert[];
2251/** The size of the build certificate. */
2252extern const unsigned g_cbSUPBuildCert;
2253
2254/** @} */
2255
2256
2257/** @} */
2258
2259RT_C_DECLS_END
2260
2261#endif
2262
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