VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/include/VBox/vmm/hwacc_vmx.h@ 42453

Last change on this file since 42453 was 42373, checked in by vboxsync, 12 years ago

VMM: invpg -> invlpg, some cleanup.

  • Property svn:eol-style set to native
  • Property svn:keywords set to Author Date Id Revision
File size: 64.7 KB
Line 
1/** @file
2 * HWACCM - VMX Structures and Definitions. (VMM)
3 */
4
5/*
6 * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Oracle Corporation
7 *
8 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
9 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
10 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
11 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
12 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
13 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
14 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
15 *
16 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
17 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
18 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
19 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
20 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
21 *
22 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
23 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
24 */
25
26#ifndef ___VBox_vmm_vmx_h
27#define ___VBox_vmm_vmx_h
28
29#include <VBox/types.h>
30#include <VBox/err.h>
31#include <iprt/x86.h>
32#include <iprt/assert.h>
33
34/** @defgroup grp_vmx vmx Types and Definitions
35 * @ingroup grp_hwaccm
36 * @{
37 */
38
39/** @name VMX EPT paging structures
40 * @{
41 */
42
43/**
44 * Number of page table entries in the EPT. (PDPTE/PDE/PTE)
45 */
46#define EPT_PG_ENTRIES X86_PG_PAE_ENTRIES
47
48/**
49 * EPT Page Directory Pointer Entry. Bit view.
50 * @todo uint64_t isn't safe for bitfields (gcc pedantic warnings, and IIRC,
51 * this did cause trouble with one compiler/version).
52 */
53#pragma pack(1)
54typedef struct EPTPML4EBITS
55{
56 /** Present bit. */
57 uint64_t u1Present : 1;
58 /** Writable bit. */
59 uint64_t u1Write : 1;
60 /** Executable bit. */
61 uint64_t u1Execute : 1;
62 /** Reserved (must be 0). */
63 uint64_t u5Reserved : 5;
64 /** Available for software. */
65 uint64_t u4Available : 4;
66 /** Physical address of the next level (PD). Restricted by maximum physical address width of the cpu. */
67 uint64_t u40PhysAddr : 40;
68 /** Availabe for software. */
69 uint64_t u12Available : 12;
70} EPTPML4EBITS;
71#pragma pack()
72AssertCompileSize(EPTPML4EBITS, 8);
73
74/** Bits 12-51 - - EPT - Physical Page number of the next level. */
75#define EPT_PML4E_PG_MASK X86_PML4E_PG_MASK
76/** The page shift to get the PML4 index. */
77#define EPT_PML4_SHIFT X86_PML4_SHIFT
78/** The PML4 index mask (apply to a shifted page address). */
79#define EPT_PML4_MASK X86_PML4_MASK
80
81/**
82 * EPT PML4E.
83 */
84#pragma pack(1)
85typedef union EPTPML4E
86{
87 /** Normal view. */
88 EPTPML4EBITS n;
89 /** Unsigned integer view. */
90 X86PGPAEUINT u;
91 /** 64 bit unsigned integer view. */
92 uint64_t au64[1];
93 /** 32 bit unsigned integer view. */
94 uint32_t au32[2];
95} EPTPML4E;
96#pragma pack()
97/** Pointer to a PML4 table entry. */
98typedef EPTPML4E *PEPTPML4E;
99/** Pointer to a const PML4 table entry. */
100typedef const EPTPML4E *PCEPTPML4E;
101AssertCompileSize(EPTPML4E, 8);
102
103/**
104 * EPT PML4 Table.
105 */
106#pragma pack(1)
107typedef struct EPTPML4
108{
109 EPTPML4E a[EPT_PG_ENTRIES];
110} EPTPML4;
111#pragma pack()
112/** Pointer to an EPT PML4 Table. */
113typedef EPTPML4 *PEPTPML4;
114/** Pointer to a const EPT PML4 Table. */
115typedef const EPTPML4 *PCEPTPML4;
116
117/**
118 * EPT Page Directory Pointer Entry. Bit view.
119 */
120#pragma pack(1)
121typedef struct EPTPDPTEBITS
122{
123 /** Present bit. */
124 uint64_t u1Present : 1;
125 /** Writable bit. */
126 uint64_t u1Write : 1;
127 /** Executable bit. */
128 uint64_t u1Execute : 1;
129 /** Reserved (must be 0). */
130 uint64_t u5Reserved : 5;
131 /** Available for software. */
132 uint64_t u4Available : 4;
133 /** Physical address of the next level (PD). Restricted by maximum physical address width of the cpu. */
134 uint64_t u40PhysAddr : 40;
135 /** Availabe for software. */
136 uint64_t u12Available : 12;
137} EPTPDPTEBITS;
138#pragma pack()
139AssertCompileSize(EPTPDPTEBITS, 8);
140
141/** Bits 12-51 - - EPT - Physical Page number of the next level. */
142#define EPT_PDPTE_PG_MASK X86_PDPE_PG_MASK
143/** The page shift to get the PDPT index. */
144#define EPT_PDPT_SHIFT X86_PDPT_SHIFT
145/** The PDPT index mask (apply to a shifted page address). */
146#define EPT_PDPT_MASK X86_PDPT_MASK_AMD64
147
148/**
149 * EPT Page Directory Pointer.
150 */
151#pragma pack(1)
152typedef union EPTPDPTE
153{
154 /** Normal view. */
155 EPTPDPTEBITS n;
156 /** Unsigned integer view. */
157 X86PGPAEUINT u;
158 /** 64 bit unsigned integer view. */
159 uint64_t au64[1];
160 /** 32 bit unsigned integer view. */
161 uint32_t au32[2];
162} EPTPDPTE;
163#pragma pack()
164/** Pointer to an EPT Page Directory Pointer Entry. */
165typedef EPTPDPTE *PEPTPDPTE;
166/** Pointer to a const EPT Page Directory Pointer Entry. */
167typedef const EPTPDPTE *PCEPTPDPTE;
168AssertCompileSize(EPTPDPTE, 8);
169
170/**
171 * EPT Page Directory Pointer Table.
172 */
173#pragma pack(1)
174typedef struct EPTPDPT
175{
176 EPTPDPTE a[EPT_PG_ENTRIES];
177} EPTPDPT;
178#pragma pack()
179/** Pointer to an EPT Page Directory Pointer Table. */
180typedef EPTPDPT *PEPTPDPT;
181/** Pointer to a const EPT Page Directory Pointer Table. */
182typedef const EPTPDPT *PCEPTPDPT;
183
184
185/**
186 * EPT Page Directory Table Entry. Bit view.
187 */
188#pragma pack(1)
189typedef struct EPTPDEBITS
190{
191 /** Present bit. */
192 uint64_t u1Present : 1;
193 /** Writable bit. */
194 uint64_t u1Write : 1;
195 /** Executable bit. */
196 uint64_t u1Execute : 1;
197 /** Reserved (must be 0). */
198 uint64_t u4Reserved : 4;
199 /** Big page (must be 0 here). */
200 uint64_t u1Size : 1;
201 /** Available for software. */
202 uint64_t u4Available : 4;
203 /** Physical address of page table. Restricted by maximum physical address width of the cpu. */
204 uint64_t u40PhysAddr : 40;
205 /** Availabe for software. */
206 uint64_t u12Available : 12;
207} EPTPDEBITS;
208#pragma pack()
209AssertCompileSize(EPTPDEBITS, 8);
210
211/** Bits 12-51 - - EPT - Physical Page number of the next level. */
212#define EPT_PDE_PG_MASK X86_PDE_PAE_PG_MASK
213/** The page shift to get the PD index. */
214#define EPT_PD_SHIFT X86_PD_PAE_SHIFT
215/** The PD index mask (apply to a shifted page address). */
216#define EPT_PD_MASK X86_PD_PAE_MASK
217
218/**
219 * EPT 2MB Page Directory Table Entry. Bit view.
220 */
221#pragma pack(1)
222typedef struct EPTPDE2MBITS
223{
224 /** Present bit. */
225 uint64_t u1Present : 1;
226 /** Writable bit. */
227 uint64_t u1Write : 1;
228 /** Executable bit. */
229 uint64_t u1Execute : 1;
230 /** EPT Table Memory Type. MBZ for non-leaf nodes. */
231 uint64_t u3EMT : 3;
232 /** Ignore PAT memory type */
233 uint64_t u1IgnorePAT : 1;
234 /** Big page (must be 1 here). */
235 uint64_t u1Size : 1;
236 /** Available for software. */
237 uint64_t u4Available : 4;
238 /** Reserved (must be 0). */
239 uint64_t u9Reserved : 9;
240 /** Physical address of the 2MB page. Restricted by maximum physical address width of the cpu. */
241 uint64_t u31PhysAddr : 31;
242 /** Availabe for software. */
243 uint64_t u12Available : 12;
244} EPTPDE2MBITS;
245#pragma pack()
246AssertCompileSize(EPTPDE2MBITS, 8);
247
248/** Bits 21-51 - - EPT - Physical Page number of the next level. */
249#define EPT_PDE2M_PG_MASK X86_PDE2M_PAE_PG_MASK
250
251/**
252 * EPT Page Directory Table Entry.
253 */
254#pragma pack(1)
255typedef union EPTPDE
256{
257 /** Normal view. */
258 EPTPDEBITS n;
259 /** 2MB view (big). */
260 EPTPDE2MBITS b;
261 /** Unsigned integer view. */
262 X86PGPAEUINT u;
263 /** 64 bit unsigned integer view. */
264 uint64_t au64[1];
265 /** 32 bit unsigned integer view. */
266 uint32_t au32[2];
267} EPTPDE;
268#pragma pack()
269/** Pointer to an EPT Page Directory Table Entry. */
270typedef EPTPDE *PEPTPDE;
271/** Pointer to a const EPT Page Directory Table Entry. */
272typedef const EPTPDE *PCEPTPDE;
273AssertCompileSize(EPTPDE, 8);
274
275/**
276 * EPT Page Directory Table.
277 */
278#pragma pack(1)
279typedef struct EPTPD
280{
281 EPTPDE a[EPT_PG_ENTRIES];
282} EPTPD;
283#pragma pack()
284/** Pointer to an EPT Page Directory Table. */
285typedef EPTPD *PEPTPD;
286/** Pointer to a const EPT Page Directory Table. */
287typedef const EPTPD *PCEPTPD;
288
289
290/**
291 * EPT Page Table Entry. Bit view.
292 */
293#pragma pack(1)
294typedef struct EPTPTEBITS
295{
296 /** 0 - Present bit.
297 * @remark This is a convenience "misnomer". The bit actually indicates
298 * read access and the CPU will consider an entry with any of the
299 * first three bits set as present. Since all our valid entries
300 * will have this bit set, it can be used as a present indicator
301 * and allow some code sharing. */
302 uint64_t u1Present : 1;
303 /** 1 - Writable bit. */
304 uint64_t u1Write : 1;
305 /** 2 - Executable bit. */
306 uint64_t u1Execute : 1;
307 /** 5:3 - EPT Memory Type. MBZ for non-leaf nodes. */
308 uint64_t u3EMT : 3;
309 /** 6 - Ignore PAT memory type */
310 uint64_t u1IgnorePAT : 1;
311 /** 11:7 - Available for software. */
312 uint64_t u5Available : 5;
313 /** 51:12 - Physical address of page. Restricted by maximum physical
314 * address width of the cpu. */
315 uint64_t u40PhysAddr : 40;
316 /** 63:52 - Available for software. */
317 uint64_t u12Available : 12;
318} EPTPTEBITS;
319#pragma pack()
320AssertCompileSize(EPTPTEBITS, 8);
321
322/** Bits 12-51 - - EPT - Physical Page number of the next level. */
323#define EPT_PTE_PG_MASK X86_PTE_PAE_PG_MASK
324/** The page shift to get the EPT PTE index. */
325#define EPT_PT_SHIFT X86_PT_PAE_SHIFT
326/** The EPT PT index mask (apply to a shifted page address). */
327#define EPT_PT_MASK X86_PT_PAE_MASK
328
329/**
330 * EPT Page Table Entry.
331 */
332#pragma pack(1)
333typedef union EPTPTE
334{
335 /** Normal view. */
336 EPTPTEBITS n;
337 /** Unsigned integer view. */
338 X86PGPAEUINT u;
339 /** 64 bit unsigned integer view. */
340 uint64_t au64[1];
341 /** 32 bit unsigned integer view. */
342 uint32_t au32[2];
343} EPTPTE;
344#pragma pack()
345/** Pointer to an EPT Page Directory Table Entry. */
346typedef EPTPTE *PEPTPTE;
347/** Pointer to a const EPT Page Directory Table Entry. */
348typedef const EPTPTE *PCEPTPTE;
349AssertCompileSize(EPTPTE, 8);
350
351/**
352 * EPT Page Table.
353 */
354#pragma pack(1)
355typedef struct EPTPT
356{
357 EPTPTE a[EPT_PG_ENTRIES];
358} EPTPT;
359#pragma pack()
360/** Pointer to an extended page table. */
361typedef EPTPT *PEPTPT;
362/** Pointer to a const extended table. */
363typedef const EPTPT *PCEPTPT;
364
365/**
366 * VPID flush types.
367 */
368typedef enum
369{
370 /** Invalidate a specific page. */
371 VMX_FLUSH_VPID_INDIV_ADDR = 0,
372 /** Invalidate one context (specific VPID). */
373 VMX_FLUSH_VPID_SINGLE_CONTEXT = 1,
374 /** Invalidate all contexts (all VPIDs). */
375 VMX_FLUSH_VPID_ALL_CONTEXTS = 2,
376 /** Invalidate a single VPID context retaining global mappings. */
377 VMX_FLUSH_VPID_SINGLE_CONTEXT_RETAIN_GLOBALS = 3,
378 /** Unsupported by VirtualBox. */
379 VMX_FLUSH_VPID_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0xbad,
380 /** Unsupported by CPU. */
381 VMX_FLUSH_VPID_NONE = 0xb00,
382 /** 32bit hackishness. */
383 VMX_FLUSH_VPID_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
384} VMX_FLUSH_VPID;
385
386/**
387 * EPT flush types.
388 */
389typedef enum
390{
391 /** Invalidate one context (specific EPT). */
392 VMX_FLUSH_EPT_SINGLE_CONTEXT = 1,
393 /* Invalidate all contexts (all EPTs) */
394 VMX_FLUSH_EPT_ALL_CONTEXTS = 2,
395 /** Unsupported by VirtualBox. */
396 VMX_FLUSH_EPT_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0xbad,
397 /** Unsupported by CPU. */
398 VMX_FLUSH_EPT_NONE = 0xb00,
399 /** 32bit hackishness. */
400 VMX_FLUSH_EPT_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
401} VMX_FLUSH_EPT;
402/** @} */
403
404/** @name MSR load/store elements
405 * @{
406 */
407#pragma pack(1)
408typedef struct
409{
410 uint32_t u32IndexMSR;
411 uint32_t u32Reserved;
412 uint64_t u64Value;
413} VMXMSR;
414#pragma pack()
415/** Pointer to an MSR load/store element. */
416typedef VMXMSR *PVMXMSR;
417/** Pointer to a const MSR load/store element. */
418typedef const VMXMSR *PCVMXMSR;
419
420/** @} */
421
422
423/** @name VT-x capability qword
424 * @{
425 */
426#pragma pack(1)
427typedef union
428{
429 struct
430 {
431 uint32_t disallowed0;
432 uint32_t allowed1;
433 } n;
434 uint64_t u;
435} VMX_CAPABILITY;
436#pragma pack()
437/** @} */
438
439/** @name VMX Basic Exit Reasons.
440 * @{
441 */
442/** And-mask for setting reserved bits to zero */
443#define VMX_EFLAGS_RESERVED_0 (~0xffc08028)
444/** Or-mask for setting reserved bits to 1 */
445#define VMX_EFLAGS_RESERVED_1 0x00000002
446/** @} */
447
448/** @name VMX Basic Exit Reasons.
449 * @{
450 */
451/** -1 Invalid exit code */
452#define VMX_EXIT_INVALID -1
453/** 0 Exception or non-maskable interrupt (NMI). */
454#define VMX_EXIT_EXCEPTION 0
455/** 1 External interrupt. */
456#define VMX_EXIT_EXTERNAL_IRQ 1
457/** 2 Triple fault. */
458#define VMX_EXIT_TRIPLE_FAULT 2
459/** 3 INIT signal. */
460#define VMX_EXIT_INIT_SIGNAL 3
461/** 4 Start-up IPI (SIPI). */
462#define VMX_EXIT_SIPI 4
463/** 5 I/O system-management interrupt (SMI). */
464#define VMX_EXIT_IO_SMI_IRQ 5
465/** 6 Other SMI. */
466#define VMX_EXIT_SMI_IRQ 6
467/** 7 Interrupt window. */
468#define VMX_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW 7
469/** 9 Task switch. */
470#define VMX_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH 9
471/** 10 Guest software attempted to execute CPUID. */
472#define VMX_EXIT_CPUID 10
473/** 12 Guest software attempted to execute HLT. */
474#define VMX_EXIT_HLT 12
475/** 13 Guest software attempted to execute INVD. */
476#define VMX_EXIT_INVD 13
477/** 14 Guest software attempted to execute INVLPG. */
478#define VMX_EXIT_INVLPG 14
479/** 15 Guest software attempted to execute RDPMC. */
480#define VMX_EXIT_RDPMC 15
481/** 16 Guest software attempted to execute RDTSC. */
482#define VMX_EXIT_RDTSC 16
483/** 17 Guest software attempted to execute RSM in SMM. */
484#define VMX_EXIT_RSM 17
485/** 18 Guest software executed VMCALL. */
486#define VMX_EXIT_VMCALL 18
487/** 19 Guest software executed VMCLEAR. */
488#define VMX_EXIT_VMCLEAR 19
489/** 20 Guest software executed VMLAUNCH. */
490#define VMX_EXIT_VMLAUNCH 20
491/** 21 Guest software executed VMPTRLD. */
492#define VMX_EXIT_VMPTRLD 21
493/** 22 Guest software executed VMPTRST. */
494#define VMX_EXIT_VMPTRST 22
495/** 23 Guest software executed VMREAD. */
496#define VMX_EXIT_VMREAD 23
497/** 24 Guest software executed VMRESUME. */
498#define VMX_EXIT_VMRESUME 24
499/** 25 Guest software executed VMWRITE. */
500#define VMX_EXIT_VMWRITE 25
501/** 26 Guest software executed VMXOFF. */
502#define VMX_EXIT_VMXOFF 26
503/** 27 Guest software executed VMXON. */
504#define VMX_EXIT_VMXON 27
505/** 28 Control-register accesses. */
506#define VMX_EXIT_CRX_MOVE 28
507/** 29 Debug-register accesses. */
508#define VMX_EXIT_DRX_MOVE 29
509/** 30 I/O instruction. */
510#define VMX_EXIT_PORT_IO 30
511/** 31 RDMSR. Guest software attempted to execute RDMSR. */
512#define VMX_EXIT_RDMSR 31
513/** 32 WRMSR. Guest software attempted to execute WRMSR. */
514#define VMX_EXIT_WRMSR 32
515/** 33 VM-entry failure due to invalid guest state. */
516#define VMX_EXIT_ERR_INVALID_GUEST_STATE 33
517/** 34 VM-entry failure due to MSR loading. */
518#define VMX_EXIT_ERR_MSR_LOAD 34
519/** 36 Guest software executed MWAIT. */
520#define VMX_EXIT_MWAIT 36
521/** 37 VM exit due to monitor trap flag. */
522#define VMX_EXIT_MTF 37
523/** 39 Guest software attempted to execute MONITOR. */
524#define VMX_EXIT_MONITOR 39
525/** 40 Guest software attempted to execute PAUSE. */
526#define VMX_EXIT_PAUSE 40
527/** 41 VM-entry failure due to machine-check. */
528#define VMX_EXIT_ERR_MACHINE_CHECK 41
529/** 43 TPR below threshold. Guest software executed MOV to CR8. */
530#define VMX_EXIT_TPR 43
531/** 44 APIC access. Guest software attempted to access memory at a physical address on the APIC-access page. */
532#define VMX_EXIT_APIC_ACCESS 44
533/** 46 Access to GDTR or IDTR. Guest software attempted to execute LGDT, LIDT, SGDT, or SIDT. */
534#define VMX_EXIT_XDTR_ACCESS 46
535/** 47 Access to LDTR or TR. Guest software attempted to execute LLDT, LTR, SLDT, or STR. */
536#define VMX_EXIT_TR_ACCESS 47
537/** 48 EPT violation. An attempt to access memory with a guest-physical address was disallowed by the configuration of the EPT paging structures. */
538#define VMX_EXIT_EPT_VIOLATION 48
539/** 49 EPT misconfiguration. An attempt to access memory with a guest-physical address encountered a misconfigured EPT paging-structure entry. */
540#define VMX_EXIT_EPT_MISCONFIG 49
541/** 50 INVEPT. Guest software attempted to execute INVEPT. */
542#define VMX_EXIT_INVEPT 50
543/** 51 RDTSCP. Guest software attempted to execute RDTSCP. */
544#define VMX_EXIT_RDTSCP 51
545/** 52 VMX-preemption timer expired. The preemption timer counted down to zero. */
546#define VMX_EXIT_PREEMPTION_TIMER 52
547/** 53 INVVPID. Guest software attempted to execute INVVPID. */
548#define VMX_EXIT_INVVPID 53
549/** 54 WBINVD. Guest software attempted to execute WBINVD. */
550#define VMX_EXIT_WBINVD 54
551/** 55 XSETBV. Guest software attempted to execute XSETBV. */
552#define VMX_EXIT_XSETBV 55
553/** @} */
554
555
556/** @name VM Instruction Errors
557 * @{
558 */
559/** 1 VMCALL executed in VMX root operation. */
560#define VMX_ERROR_VMCALL 1
561/** 2 VMCLEAR with invalid physical address. */
562#define VMX_ERROR_VMCLEAR_INVALID_PHYS_ADDR 2
563/** 3 VMCLEAR with VMXON pointer. */
564#define VMX_ERROR_VMCLEAR_INVALID_VMXON_PTR 3
565/** 4 VMLAUNCH with non-clear VMCS. */
566#define VMX_ERROR_VMLAUCH_NON_CLEAR_VMCS 4
567/** 5 VMRESUME with non-launched VMCS. */
568#define VMX_ERROR_VMRESUME_NON_LAUNCHED_VMCS 5
569/** 6 VMRESUME with a corrupted VMCS (indicates corruption of the current VMCS). */
570#define VMX_ERROR_VMRESUME_CORRUPTED_VMCS 6
571/** 7 VM entry with invalid control field(s). */
572#define VMX_ERROR_VMENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELDS 7
573/** 8 VM entry with invalid host-state field(s). */
574#define VMX_ERROR_VMENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE 8
575/** 9 VMPTRLD with invalid physical address. */
576#define VMX_ERROR_VMPTRLD_INVALID_PHYS_ADDR 9
577/** 10 VMPTRLD with VMXON pointer. */
578#define VMX_ERROR_VMPTRLD_VMXON_PTR 10
579/** 11 VMPTRLD with incorrect VMCS revision identifier. */
580#define VMX_ERROR_VMPTRLD_WRONG_VMCS_REVISION 11
581/** 12 VMREAD/VMWRITE from/to unsupported VMCS component. */
582#define VMX_ERROR_VMREAD_INVALID_COMPONENT 12
583#define VMX_ERROR_VMWRITE_INVALID_COMPONENT VMX_ERROR_VMREAD_INVALID_COMPONENT
584/** 13 VMWRITE to read-only VMCS component. */
585#define VMX_ERROR_VMWRITE_READONLY_COMPONENT 13
586/** 15 VMXON executed in VMX root operation. */
587#define VMX_ERROR_VMXON_IN_VMX_ROOT_OP 15
588/** 16 VM entry with invalid executive-VMCS pointer. */
589#define VMX_ERROR_VMENTRY_INVALID_VMCS_EXEC_PTR 16
590/** 17 VM entry with non-launched executive VMCS. */
591#define VMX_ERROR_VMENTRY_NON_LAUNCHED_EXEC_VMCS 17
592/** 18 VM entry with executive-VMCS pointer not VMXON pointer. */
593#define VMX_ERROR_VMENTRY_EXEC_VMCS_PTR 18
594/** 19 VMCALL with non-clear VMCS. */
595#define VMX_ERROR_VMCALL_NON_CLEAR_VMCS 19
596/** 20 VMCALL with invalid VM-exit control fields. */
597#define VMX_ERROR_VMCALL_INVALID_VMEXIT_FIELDS 20
598/** 22 VMCALL with incorrect MSEG revision identifier. */
599#define VMX_ERROR_VMCALL_INVALID_MSEG_REVISION 22
600/** 23 VMXOFF under dual-monitor treatment of SMIs and SMM. */
601#define VMX_ERROR_VMXOFF_DUAL_MONITOR 23
602/** 24 VMCALL with invalid SMM-monitor features. */
603#define VMX_ERROR_VMCALL_INVALID_SMM_MONITOR 24
604/** 25 VM entry with invalid VM-execution control fields in executive VMCS. */
605#define VMX_ERROR_VMENTRY_INVALID_VM_EXEC_CTRL 25
606/** 26 VM entry with events blocked by MOV SS. */
607#define VMX_ERROR_VMENTRY_MOV_SS 26
608/** 26 Invalid operand to INVEPT/INVVPID. */
609#define VMX_ERROR_INVEPTVPID_INVALID_OPERAND 28
610
611/** @} */
612
613
614/** @name VMX MSRs - Basic VMX information.
615 * @{
616 */
617/** VMCS revision identifier used by the processor. */
618#define MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO_VMCS_ID(a) (a & 0x7FFFFFFF)
619/** Size of the VMCS. */
620#define MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO_VMCS_SIZE(a) (((a) >> 32) & 0xFFF)
621/** Width of physical address used for the VMCS.
622 * 0 -> limited to the available amount of physical ram
623 * 1 -> within the first 4 GB
624 */
625#define MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO_VMCS_PHYS_WIDTH(a) (((a) >> 48) & 1)
626/** Whether the processor supports the dual-monitor treatment of system-management interrupts and system-management code. (always 1) */
627#define MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO_VMCS_DUAL_MON(a) (((a) >> 49) & 1)
628/** Memory type that must be used for the VMCS. */
629#define MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC_INFO_VMCS_MEM_TYPE(a) (((a) >> 50) & 0xF)
630/** @} */
631
632
633/** @name VMX MSRs - Misc VMX info.
634 * @{
635 */
636/** Relationship between the preemption timer and tsc; count down every time bit x of the tsc changes. */
637#define MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_PREEMPT_TSC_BIT(a) ((a) & 0x1f)
638/** Activity states supported by the implementation. */
639#define MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_STATES(a) (((a) >> 6) & 0x7)
640/** Number of CR3 target values supported by the processor. (0-256) */
641#define MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_CR3_TARGET(a) (((a) >> 16) & 0x1FF)
642/** Maximum nr of MSRs in the VMCS. (N+1)*512. */
643#define MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_MAX_MSR(a) (((((a) >> 25) & 0x7) + 1) * 512)
644/** MSEG revision identifier used by the processor. */
645#define MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_MSEG_ID(a) ((a) >> 32)
646/** @} */
647
648
649/** @name VMX MSRs - VMCS enumeration field info
650 * @{
651 */
652/** Highest field index. */
653#define MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM_HIGHEST_INDEX(a) (((a) >> 1) & 0x1FF)
654
655/** @} */
656
657
658/** @name MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS; EPT capabilities MSR
659 * @{
660 */
661#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_RWX_X_ONLY RT_BIT_64(0)
662#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_RWX_W_ONLY RT_BIT_64(1)
663#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_RWX_WX_ONLY RT_BIT_64(2)
664#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_GAW_21_BITS RT_BIT_64(3)
665#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_GAW_30_BITS RT_BIT_64(4)
666#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_GAW_39_BITS RT_BIT_64(5)
667#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_GAW_48_BITS RT_BIT_64(6)
668#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_GAW_57_BITS RT_BIT_64(7)
669#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_EMT_UC RT_BIT_64(8)
670#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_EMT_WC RT_BIT_64(9)
671#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_EMT_WT RT_BIT_64(12)
672#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_EMT_WP RT_BIT_64(13)
673#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_EMT_WB RT_BIT_64(14)
674#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_SP_21_BITS RT_BIT_64(16)
675#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_SP_30_BITS RT_BIT_64(17)
676#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_SP_39_BITS RT_BIT_64(18)
677#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_SP_48_BITS RT_BIT_64(19)
678#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVEPT RT_BIT_64(20)
679#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVEPT_CAPS_SINGLE_CONTEXT RT_BIT_64(25)
680#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVEPT_CAPS_ALL_CONTEXTS RT_BIT_64(26)
681#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVVPID RT_BIT_64(32)
682#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVVPID_CAPS_INDIV_ADDR RT_BIT_64(40)
683#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVVPID_CAPS_SINGLE_CONTEXT RT_BIT_64(41)
684#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVVPID_CAPS_ALL_CONTEXTS RT_BIT_64(42)
685#define MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_CAPS_INVVPID_CAPS_SINGLE_CONTEXT_RETAIN_GLOBALS RT_BIT_64(43)
686
687/** @} */
688
689/** @name Extended Page Table Pointer (EPTP)
690 * @{
691 */
692/** Uncachable EPT paging structure memory type. */
693#define VMX_EPT_MEMTYPE_UC 0
694/** Write-back EPT paging structure memory type. */
695#define VMX_EPT_MEMTYPE_WB 6
696/** Shift value to get the EPT page walk length (bits 5-3) */
697#define VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_LENGTH_SHIFT 3
698/** Mask value to get the EPT page walk length (bits 5-3) */
699#define VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_LENGTH_MASK 7
700/** Default EPT page walk length */
701#define VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_LENGTH_DEFAULT 3
702/** @} */
703
704
705/** @name VMCS field encoding - 16 bits guest fields
706 * @{
707 */
708#define VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_FIELD_VPID 0x0
709#define VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_FIELD_ES 0x800
710#define VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_FIELD_CS 0x802
711#define VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_FIELD_SS 0x804
712#define VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_FIELD_DS 0x806
713#define VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_FIELD_FS 0x808
714#define VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_FIELD_GS 0x80A
715#define VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_FIELD_LDTR 0x80C
716#define VMX_VMCS16_GUEST_FIELD_TR 0x80E
717/** @} */
718
719/** @name VMCS field encoding - 16 bits host fields
720 * @{
721 */
722#define VMX_VMCS16_HOST_FIELD_ES 0xC00
723#define VMX_VMCS16_HOST_FIELD_CS 0xC02
724#define VMX_VMCS16_HOST_FIELD_SS 0xC04
725#define VMX_VMCS16_HOST_FIELD_DS 0xC06
726#define VMX_VMCS16_HOST_FIELD_FS 0xC08
727#define VMX_VMCS16_HOST_FIELD_GS 0xC0A
728#define VMX_VMCS16_HOST_FIELD_TR 0xC0C
729/** @} */
730
731/** @name VMCS field encoding - 64 bits host fields
732 * @{
733 */
734#define VMX_VMCS_HOST_FIELD_PAT_FULL 0x2C00
735#define VMX_VMCS_HOST_FIELD_PAT_HIGH 0x2C01
736#define VMX_VMCS_HOST_FIELD_EFER_FULL 0x2C02
737#define VMX_VMCS_HOST_FIELD_EFER_HIGH 0x2C03
738#define VMX_VMCS_HOST_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL_FULL 0x2C04 /**< MSR IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL */
739#define VMX_VMCS_HOST_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL_HIGH 0x2C05 /**< MSR IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL */
740/** @} */
741
742
743/** @name VMCS field encoding - 64 Bits control fields
744 * @{
745 */
746#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_IO_BITMAP_A_FULL 0x2000
747#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_IO_BITMAP_A_HIGH 0x2001
748#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_IO_BITMAP_B_FULL 0x2002
749#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_IO_BITMAP_B_HIGH 0x2003
750
751/* Optional */
752#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_MSR_BITMAP_FULL 0x2004
753#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_MSR_BITMAP_HIGH 0x2005
754
755#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_VMEXIT_MSR_STORE_FULL 0x2006
756#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_VMEXIT_MSR_STORE_HIGH 0x2007
757#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_VMEXIT_MSR_LOAD_FULL 0x2008
758#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_VMEXIT_MSR_LOAD_HIGH 0x2009
759
760#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_VMENTRY_MSR_LOAD_FULL 0x200A
761#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_VMENTRY_MSR_LOAD_HIGH 0x200B
762
763#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXEC_VMCS_PTR_FULL 0x200C
764#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXEC_VMCS_PTR_HIGH 0x200D
765
766#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_TSC_OFFSET_FULL 0x2010
767#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_TSC_OFFSET_HIGH 0x2011
768
769/** Optional (VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW) */
770#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_VAPIC_PAGEADDR_FULL 0x2012
771#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_VAPIC_PAGEADDR_HIGH 0x2013
772
773/** Optional (VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_VIRT_APIC) */
774#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_APIC_ACCESSADDR_FULL 0x2014
775#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_APIC_ACCESSADDR_HIGH 0x2015
776
777/** Extended page table pointer. */
778#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EPTP_FULL 0x201a
779#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EPTP_HIGH 0x201b
780
781/** VM-exit phyiscal address. */
782#define VMX_VMCS_EXIT_PHYS_ADDR_FULL 0x2400
783#define VMX_VMCS_EXIT_PHYS_ADDR_HIGH 0x2401
784/** @} */
785
786
787/** @name VMCS field encoding - 64 Bits guest fields
788 * @{
789 */
790#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_LINK_PTR_FULL 0x2800
791#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_LINK_PTR_HIGH 0x2801
792#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_DEBUGCTL_FULL 0x2802 /**< MSR IA32_DEBUGCTL */
793#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_DEBUGCTL_HIGH 0x2803 /**< MSR IA32_DEBUGCTL */
794#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_PAT_FULL 0x2804
795#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_PAT_HIGH 0x2805
796#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_EFER_FULL 0x2806
797#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_EFER_HIGH 0x2807
798#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL_FULL 0x2808 /**< MSR IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL */
799#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL_HIGH 0x2809 /**< MSR IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL */
800#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_PDPTR0_FULL 0x280A
801#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_PDPTR0_HIGH 0x280B
802#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_PDPTR1_FULL 0x280C
803#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_PDPTR1_HIGH 0x280D
804#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_PDPTR2_FULL 0x280E
805#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_PDPTR2_HIGH 0x280F
806#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_PDPTR3_FULL 0x2810
807#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_PDPTR3_HIGH 0x2811
808/** @} */
809
810
811/** @name VMCS field encoding - 32 Bits control fields
812 * @{
813 */
814#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS 0x4000
815#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS 0x4002
816#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXCEPTION_BITMAP 0x4004
817#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PAGEFAULT_ERROR_MASK 0x4006
818#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PAGEFAULT_ERROR_MATCH 0x4008
819#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR3_TARGET_COUNT 0x400A
820#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS 0x400C
821#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT 0x400E
822#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT 0x4010
823#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS 0x4012
824#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT 0x4014
825#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_IRQ_INFO 0x4016
826#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERRCODE 0x4018
827#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_INSTR_LENGTH 0x401A
828/** This field exists only on processors that support the 1-setting of the “use TPR shadow” VM-execution control. */
829#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_TPR_THRESHOLD 0x401C
830/** This field exists only on processors that support the 1-setting of the “activate secondary controls” VM-execution control. */
831#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS2 0x401E
832/** @} */
833
834
835/** @name VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS
836 * @{
837 */
838/** External interrupts cause VM exits if set; otherwise dispatched through the guest's IDT. */
839#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_EXT_INT_EXIT RT_BIT(0)
840/** Non-maskable interrupts cause VM exits if set; otherwise dispatched through the guest's IDT. */
841#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_NMI_EXIT RT_BIT(3)
842/** Virtual NMIs. */
843#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_VIRTUAL_NMI RT_BIT(5)
844/** Activate VMX preemption timer. */
845#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PIN_EXEC_CONTROLS_PREEMPT_TIMER RT_BIT(6)
846/* All other bits are reserved and must be set according to MSR IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS. */
847/** @} */
848
849/** @name VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS
850 * @{
851 */
852/** VM Exit as soon as RFLAGS.IF=1 and no blocking is active. */
853#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_IRQ_WINDOW_EXIT RT_BIT(2)
854/** Use timestamp counter offset. */
855#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_TSC_OFFSET RT_BIT(3)
856/** VM Exit when executing the HLT instruction. */
857#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_HLT_EXIT RT_BIT(7)
858/** VM Exit when executing the INVLPG instruction. */
859#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_INVLPG_EXIT RT_BIT(9)
860/** VM Exit when executing the MWAIT instruction. */
861#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MWAIT_EXIT RT_BIT(10)
862/** VM Exit when executing the RDPMC instruction. */
863#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_RDPMC_EXIT RT_BIT(11)
864/** VM Exit when executing the RDTSC/RDTSCP instruction. */
865#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_RDTSC_EXIT RT_BIT(12)
866/** VM Exit when executing the MOV to CR3 instruction. (forced to 1 on the 'first' VT-x capable CPUs; this actually includes the newest Nehalem CPUs) */
867#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR3_LOAD_EXIT RT_BIT(15)
868/** VM Exit when executing the MOV from CR3 instruction. (forced to 1 on the 'first' VT-x capable CPUs; this actually includes the newest Nehalem CPUs) */
869#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR3_STORE_EXIT RT_BIT(16)
870/** VM Exit on CR8 loads. */
871#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR8_LOAD_EXIT RT_BIT(19)
872/** VM Exit on CR8 stores. */
873#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_CR8_STORE_EXIT RT_BIT(20)
874/** Use TPR shadow. */
875#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_TPR_SHADOW RT_BIT(21)
876/** VM Exit when virtual nmi blocking is disabled. */
877#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_NMI_WINDOW_EXIT RT_BIT(22)
878/** VM Exit when executing a MOV DRx instruction. */
879#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MOV_DR_EXIT RT_BIT(23)
880/** VM Exit when executing IO instructions. */
881#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_UNCOND_IO_EXIT RT_BIT(24)
882/** Use IO bitmaps. */
883#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_IO_BITMAPS RT_BIT(25)
884/** Monitor trap flag. */
885#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG RT_BIT(27)
886/** Use MSR bitmaps. */
887#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_USE_MSR_BITMAPS RT_BIT(28)
888/** VM Exit when executing the MONITOR instruction. */
889#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_MONITOR_EXIT RT_BIT(29)
890/** VM Exit when executing the PAUSE instruction. */
891#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS_PAUSE_EXIT RT_BIT(30)
892/** Determines whether the secondary processor based VM-execution controls are used. */
893#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_USE_SECONDARY_EXEC_CTRL RT_BIT(31)
894/** @} */
895
896/** @name VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC_CONTROLS2
897 * @{
898 */
899/** Virtualize APIC access. */
900#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_VIRT_APIC RT_BIT(0)
901/** EPT supported/enabled. */
902#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_EPT RT_BIT(1)
903/** Descriptor table instructions cause VM-exits. */
904#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_DESCRIPTOR_INSTR_EXIT RT_BIT(2)
905/** RDTSCP supported/enabled. */
906#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_RDTSCP RT_BIT(3)
907/** Virtualize x2APIC mode. */
908#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_X2APIC RT_BIT(4)
909/** VPID supported/enabled. */
910#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_VPID RT_BIT(5)
911/** VM Exit when executing the WBINVD instruction. */
912#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_WBINVD_EXIT RT_BIT(6)
913/** Unrestricted guest execution. */
914#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_REAL_MODE RT_BIT(7)
915/** A specified nr of pause loops cause a VM-exit. */
916#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_PROC_EXEC2_PAUSE_LOOP_EXIT RT_BIT(10)
917/** @} */
918
919
920/** @name VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS
921 * @{
922 */
923/** Load guest debug controls (dr7 & IA32_DEBUGCTL_MSR) (forced to 1 on the 'first' VT-x capable CPUs; this actually includes the newest Nehalem CPUs) */
924#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_LOAD_DEBUG RT_BIT(2)
925/** 64 bits guest mode. Must be 0 for CPUs that don't support AMD64. */
926#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_IA64_MODE RT_BIT(9)
927/** In SMM mode after VM-entry. */
928#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_ENTRY_SMM RT_BIT(10)
929/** Disable dual treatment of SMI and SMM; must be zero for VM-entry outside of SMM. */
930#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_DEACTIVATE_DUALMON RT_BIT(11)
931/** This control determines whether the guest IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL MSR is loaded on VM entry. */
932#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_LOAD_GUEST_PERF_MSR RT_BIT(13)
933/** This control determines whether the guest IA32_PAT MSR is loaded on VM entry. */
934#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_LOAD_GUEST_PAT_MSR RT_BIT(14)
935/** This control determines whether the guest IA32_EFER MSR is loaded on VM entry. */
936#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_CONTROLS_LOAD_GUEST_EFER_MSR RT_BIT(15)
937/** @} */
938
939
940/** @name VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS
941 * @{
942 */
943/** Save guest debug controls (dr7 & IA32_DEBUGCTL_MSR) (forced to 1 on the 'first' VT-x capable CPUs; this actually includes the newest Nehalem CPUs) */
944#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_SAVE_DEBUG RT_BIT(2)
945/** Return to long mode after a VM-exit. */
946#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_HOST_AMD64 RT_BIT(9)
947/** This control determines whether the IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL MSR is loaded on VM exit. */
948#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_LOAD_PERF_MSR RT_BIT(12)
949/** Acknowledge external interrupts with the irq controller if one caused a VM-exit. */
950#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_ACK_EXTERNAL_IRQ RT_BIT(15)
951/** This control determines whether the guest IA32_PAT MSR is saved on VM exit. */
952#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_SAVE_GUEST_PAT_MSR RT_BIT(18)
953/** This control determines whether the host IA32_PAT MSR is loaded on VM exit. */
954#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_LOAD_HOST_PAT_MSR RT_BIT(19)
955/** This control determines whether the guest IA32_EFER MSR is saved on VM exit. */
956#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_SAVE_GUEST_EFER_MSR RT_BIT(20)
957/** This control determines whether the host IA32_EFER MSR is loaded on VM exit. */
958#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_LOAD_HOST_EFER_MSR RT_BIT(21)
959/** This control determines whether the value of the VMX preemption timer is saved on VM exit. */
960#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_EXIT_CONTROLS_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPT_TIMER RT_BIT(22)
961/** @} */
962
963/** @name VMCS field encoding - 32 Bits read-only fields
964 * @{
965 */
966#define VMX_VMCS32_RO_VM_INSTR_ERROR 0x4400
967#define VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_REASON 0x4402
968#define VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO 0x4404
969#define VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_ERRCODE 0x4406
970#define VMX_VMCS32_RO_IDT_INFO 0x4408
971#define VMX_VMCS32_RO_IDT_ERRCODE 0x440A
972#define VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_INSTR_LENGTH 0x440C
973#define VMX_VMCS32_RO_EXIT_INSTR_INFO 0x440E
974/** @} */
975
976/** @name VMX_VMCS_RO_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO
977 * @{
978 */
979#define VMX_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO_VECTOR(a) (a & 0xff)
980#define VMX_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO_TYPE_SHIFT 8
981#define VMX_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO_TYPE(a) ((a >> VMX_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO_TYPE_SHIFT) & 7)
982#define VMX_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO_ERROR_CODE_VALID RT_BIT(11)
983#define VMX_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO_ERROR_CODE_IS_VALID(a) (a & VMX_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO_ERROR_CODE_VALID)
984#define VMX_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO_NMI_UNBLOCK(a) (a & RT_BIT(12))
985#define VMX_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO_VALID_SHIFT 31
986#define VMX_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO_VALID(a) (a & RT_BIT(31))
987/** Construct an irq event injection value from the exit interruption info value (same except that bit 12 is reserved). */
988#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_ENTRY_IRQ_INFO_FROM_EXIT_INT_INFO(a) (a & ~RT_BIT(12))
989/** @} */
990
991/** @name VMX_VMCS_RO_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO_TYPE
992 * @{
993 */
994#define VMX_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO_TYPE_EXT 0
995#define VMX_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO_TYPE_NMI 2
996#define VMX_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO_TYPE_HWEXCPT 3
997#define VMX_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO_TYPE_SW 4 /**< int xx */
998#define VMX_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO_TYPE_DBEXCPT 5 /**< Why are we getting this one?? */
999#define VMX_EXIT_INTERRUPTION_INFO_TYPE_SWEXCPT 6
1000/** @} */
1001
1002
1003/** @name VMCS field encoding - 32 Bits guest state fields
1004 * @{
1005 */
1006#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_ES_LIMIT 0x4800
1007#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_CS_LIMIT 0x4802
1008#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_SS_LIMIT 0x4804
1009#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_DS_LIMIT 0x4806
1010#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_FS_LIMIT 0x4808
1011#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_GS_LIMIT 0x480A
1012#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT 0x480C
1013#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_TR_LIMIT 0x480E
1014#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT 0x4810
1015#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT 0x4812
1016#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_ES_ACCESS_RIGHTS 0x4814
1017#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_CS_ACCESS_RIGHTS 0x4816
1018#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_SS_ACCESS_RIGHTS 0x4818
1019#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_DS_ACCESS_RIGHTS 0x481A
1020#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_FS_ACCESS_RIGHTS 0x481C
1021#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_GS_ACCESS_RIGHTS 0x481E
1022#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_LDTR_ACCESS_RIGHTS 0x4820
1023#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_TR_ACCESS_RIGHTS 0x4822
1024#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_STATE 0x4824
1025#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE 0x4826
1026#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_SYSENTER_CS 0x482A /**< MSR IA32_SYSENTER_CS */
1027#define VMX_VMCS32_GUEST_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE 0x482E
1028/** @} */
1029
1030
1031/** @name VMX_VMCS_GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE
1032 * @{
1033 */
1034/** The logical processor is active. */
1035#define VMX_CMS_GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE 0x0
1036/** The logical processor is inactive, because executed a HLT instruction. */
1037#define VMX_CMS_GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT 0x1
1038/** The logical processor is inactive, because of a triple fault or other serious error. */
1039#define VMX_CMS_GUEST_ACTIVITY_SHUTDOWN 0x2
1040/** The logical processor is inactive, because it's waiting for a startup-IPI */
1041#define VMX_CMS_GUEST_ACTIVITY_SIPI_WAIT 0x3
1042/** @} */
1043
1044
1045/** @name VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_STATE
1046 * @{
1047 */
1048#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_STATE_BLOCK_STI RT_BIT(0)
1049#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_STATE_BLOCK_MOVSS RT_BIT(1)
1050#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_STATE_BLOCK_SMI RT_BIT(2)
1051#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_STATE_BLOCK_NMI RT_BIT(3)
1052/** @} */
1053
1054
1055/** @name VMCS field encoding - 32 Bits host state fields
1056 * @{
1057 */
1058#define VMX_VMCS32_HOST_SYSENTER_CS 0x4C00
1059/** @} */
1060
1061/** @name Natural width control fields
1062 * @{
1063 */
1064#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR0_MASK 0x6000
1065#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR4_MASK 0x6002
1066#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR0_READ_SHADOW 0x6004
1067#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR4_READ_SHADOW 0x6006
1068#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR3_TARGET_VAL0 0x6008
1069#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR3_TARGET_VAL1 0x600A
1070#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR3_TARGET_VAL2 0x600C
1071#define VMX_VMCS_CTRL_CR3_TARGET_VAL31 0x600E
1072/** @} */
1073
1074
1075/** @name Natural width read-only data fields
1076 * @{
1077 */
1078#define VMX_VMCS_RO_EXIT_QUALIFICATION 0x6400
1079#define VMX_VMCS_RO_IO_RCX 0x6402
1080#define VMX_VMCS_RO_IO_RSX 0x6404
1081#define VMX_VMCS_RO_IO_RDI 0x6406
1082#define VMX_VMCS_RO_IO_RIP 0x6408
1083#define VMX_VMCS_EXIT_GUEST_LINEAR_ADDR 0x640A
1084/** @} */
1085
1086
1087/** @name VMX_VMCS_RO_EXIT_QUALIFICATION
1088 * @{
1089 */
1090/** 0-2: Debug register number */
1091#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_DRX_REGISTER(a) (a & 7)
1092/** 3: Reserved; cleared to 0. */
1093#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_DRX_RES1(a) ((a >> 3) & 1)
1094/** 4: Direction of move (0 = write, 1 = read) */
1095#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_DRX_DIRECTION(a) ((a >> 4) & 1)
1096/** 5-7: Reserved; cleared to 0. */
1097#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_DRX_RES2(a) ((a >> 5) & 7)
1098/** 8-11: General purpose register number. */
1099#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_DRX_GENREG(a) ((a >> 8) & 0xF)
1100/** Rest: reserved. */
1101/** @} */
1102
1103/** @name VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_DRX_DIRECTION values
1104 * @{
1105 */
1106#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_DRX_DIRECTION_WRITE 0
1107#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_DRX_DIRECTION_READ 1
1108/** @} */
1109
1110
1111
1112/** @name CRx accesses
1113 * @{
1114 */
1115/** 0-3: Control register number (0 for CLTS & LMSW) */
1116#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_CRX_REGISTER(a) (a & 0xF)
1117/** 4-5: Access type. */
1118#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_CRX_ACCESS(a) ((a >> 4) & 3)
1119/** 6: LMSW operand type */
1120#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_CRX_LMSW_OP(a) ((a >> 6) & 1)
1121/** 7: Reserved; cleared to 0. */
1122#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_CRX_RES1(a) ((a >> 7) & 1)
1123/** 8-11: General purpose register number (0 for CLTS & LMSW). */
1124#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_CRX_GENREG(a) ((a >> 8) & 0xF)
1125/** 12-15: Reserved; cleared to 0. */
1126#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_CRX_RES2(a) ((a >> 12) & 0xF)
1127/** 16-31: LMSW source data (else 0). */
1128#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_CRX_LMSW_DATA(a) ((a >> 16) & 0xFFFF)
1129/** Rest: reserved. */
1130/** @} */
1131
1132/** @name VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_CRX_ACCESS
1133 * @{
1134 */
1135#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_CRX_ACCESS_WRITE 0
1136#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_CRX_ACCESS_READ 1
1137#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_CRX_ACCESS_CLTS 2
1138#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_CRX_ACCESS_LMSW 3
1139/** @} */
1140
1141/** @name VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_TASK_SWITCH
1142 * @{
1143 */
1144#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_TASK_SWITCH_SELECTOR(a) (a & 0xffff)
1145#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_TASK_SWITCH_TYPE(a) ((a >> 30)& 0x3)
1146/** Task switch caused by a call instruction. */
1147#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_TASK_SWITCH_TYPE_CALL 0
1148/** Task switch caused by an iret instruction. */
1149#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_TASK_SWITCH_TYPE_IRET 1
1150/** Task switch caused by a jmp instruction. */
1151#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_TASK_SWITCH_TYPE_JMP 2
1152/** Task switch caused by an interrupt gate. */
1153#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_TASK_SWITCH_TYPE_IDT 3
1154
1155/** @} */
1156
1157
1158/** @name VMX_EXIT_EPT_VIOLATION
1159 * @{
1160 */
1161/** Set if the violation was caused by a data read. */
1162#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_EPT_DATA_READ RT_BIT(0)
1163/** Set if the violation was caused by a data write. */
1164#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_EPT_DATA_WRITE RT_BIT(1)
1165/** Set if the violation was caused by an insruction fetch. */
1166#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_EPT_INSTR_FETCH RT_BIT(2)
1167/** AND of the present bit of all EPT structures. */
1168#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_EPT_ENTRY_PRESENT RT_BIT(3)
1169/** AND of the write bit of all EPT structures. */
1170#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_EPT_ENTRY_WRITE RT_BIT(4)
1171/** AND of the execute bit of all EPT structures. */
1172#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_EPT_ENTRY_EXECUTE RT_BIT(5)
1173/** Set if the guest linear address field contains the faulting address. */
1174#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_EPT_GUEST_ADDR_VALID RT_BIT(7)
1175/** If bit 7 is one: (reserved otherwise)
1176 * 1 - violation due to physical address access.
1177 * 0 - violation caused by page walk or access/dirty bit updates
1178 */
1179#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_EPT_TRANSLATED_ACCESS RT_BIT(8)
1180/** @} */
1181
1182
1183/** @name VMX_EXIT_PORT_IO
1184 * @{
1185 */
1186/** 0-2: IO operation width. */
1187#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_IO_WIDTH(a) (a & 7)
1188/** 3: IO operation direction. */
1189#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_IO_DIRECTION(a) ((a >> 3) & 1)
1190/** 4: String IO operation. */
1191#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_IO_STRING(a) ((a >> 4) & 1)
1192/** 5: Repeated IO operation. */
1193#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_IO_REP(a) ((a >> 5) & 1)
1194/** 6: Operand encoding. */
1195#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_IO_ENCODING(a) ((a >> 6) & 1)
1196/** 16-31: IO Port (0-0xffff). */
1197#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_IO_PORT(a) ((a >> 16) & 0xffff)
1198/* Rest reserved. */
1199/** @} */
1200
1201/** @name VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_IO_DIRECTION
1202 * @{
1203 */
1204#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_IO_DIRECTION_OUT 0
1205#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_IO_DIRECTION_IN 1
1206/** @} */
1207
1208
1209/** @name VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_IO_ENCODING
1210 * @{
1211 */
1212#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_IO_ENCODING_DX 0
1213#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_IO_ENCODING_IMM 1
1214/** @} */
1215
1216/** @name VMX_EXIT_APIC_ACCESS
1217 * @{
1218 */
1219/** 0-11: If the APIC-access VM exit is due to a linear access, the offset of access within the APIC page. */
1220#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_APIC_ACCESS_OFFSET(a) (a & 0xfff)
1221/** 12-15: Access type. */
1222#define VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_APIC_ACCESS_TYPE(a) ((a >> 12) & 0xf)
1223/* Rest reserved. */
1224/** @} */
1225
1226
1227/** @name VMX_EXIT_QUALIFICATION_APIC_ACCESS_TYPE; access types
1228 * @{
1229 */
1230/** Linear read access. */
1231#define VMX_APIC_ACCESS_TYPE_LINEAR_READ 0
1232/** Linear write access. */
1233#define VMX_APIC_ACCESS_TYPE_LINEAR_WRITE 1
1234/** Linear instruction fetch access. */
1235#define VMX_APIC_ACCESS_TYPE_LINEAR_INSTR_FETCH 2
1236/** Linear read/write access during event delivery. */
1237#define VMX_APIC_ACCESS_TYPE_LINEAR_EVENT_DELIVERY 3
1238/** Physical read/write access during event delivery. */
1239#define VMX_APIC_ACCESS_TYPE_PHYSICAL_EVENT_DELIVERY 10
1240/** Physical access for an instruction fetch or during instruction execution. */
1241#define VMX_APIC_ACCESS_TYPE_PHYSICAL_INSTR 15
1242/** @} */
1243
1244/** @} */
1245
1246/** @name VMCS field encoding - Natural width guest state fields
1247 * @{
1248 */
1249#define VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_CR0 0x6800
1250#define VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_CR3 0x6802
1251#define VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_CR4 0x6804
1252#define VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_ES_BASE 0x6806
1253#define VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_CS_BASE 0x6808
1254#define VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_SS_BASE 0x680A
1255#define VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_DS_BASE 0x680C
1256#define VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_FS_BASE 0x680E
1257#define VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_GS_BASE 0x6810
1258#define VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_LDTR_BASE 0x6812
1259#define VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_TR_BASE 0x6814
1260#define VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_GDTR_BASE 0x6816
1261#define VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_IDTR_BASE 0x6818
1262#define VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_DR7 0x681A
1263#define VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_RSP 0x681C
1264#define VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_RIP 0x681E
1265#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_RFLAGS 0x6820
1266#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_DEBUG_EXCEPTIONS 0x6822
1267#define VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP 0x6824 /**< MSR IA32_SYSENTER_ESP */
1268#define VMX_VMCS64_GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP 0x6826 /**< MSR IA32_SYSENTER_EIP */
1269/** @} */
1270
1271
1272/** @name VMX_VMCS_GUEST_DEBUG_EXCEPTIONS
1273 * @{
1274 */
1275/** Hardware breakpoint 0 was met. */
1276#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_DEBUG_EXCEPTIONS_B0 RT_BIT(0)
1277/** Hardware breakpoint 1 was met. */
1278#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_DEBUG_EXCEPTIONS_B1 RT_BIT(1)
1279/** Hardware breakpoint 2 was met. */
1280#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_DEBUG_EXCEPTIONS_B2 RT_BIT(2)
1281/** Hardware breakpoint 3 was met. */
1282#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_DEBUG_EXCEPTIONS_B3 RT_BIT(3)
1283/** At least one data or IO breakpoint was hit. */
1284#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_DEBUG_EXCEPTIONS_BREAKPOINT_ENABLED RT_BIT(12)
1285/** A debug exception would have been triggered by single-step execution mode. */
1286#define VMX_VMCS_GUEST_DEBUG_EXCEPTIONS_BS RT_BIT(14)
1287/** Bits 4-11, 13 and 15-63 are reserved. */
1288
1289/** @} */
1290
1291/** @name VMCS field encoding - Natural width host state fields
1292 * @{
1293 */
1294#define VMX_VMCS_HOST_CR0 0x6C00
1295#define VMX_VMCS_HOST_CR3 0x6C02
1296#define VMX_VMCS_HOST_CR4 0x6C04
1297#define VMX_VMCS_HOST_FS_BASE 0x6C06
1298#define VMX_VMCS_HOST_GS_BASE 0x6C08
1299#define VMX_VMCS_HOST_TR_BASE 0x6C0A
1300#define VMX_VMCS_HOST_GDTR_BASE 0x6C0C
1301#define VMX_VMCS_HOST_IDTR_BASE 0x6C0E
1302#define VMX_VMCS_HOST_SYSENTER_ESP 0x6C10
1303#define VMX_VMCS_HOST_SYSENTER_EIP 0x6C12
1304#define VMX_VMCS_HOST_RSP 0x6C14
1305#define VMX_VMCS_HOST_RIP 0x6C16
1306/** @} */
1307
1308/** @} */
1309
1310
1311#if RT_INLINE_ASM_GNU_STYLE
1312# define __STR(x) #x
1313# define STR(x) __STR(x)
1314#endif
1315
1316
1317/** @defgroup grp_vmx_asm vmx assembly helpers
1318 * @ingroup grp_vmx
1319 * @{
1320 */
1321
1322/**
1323 * Executes VMXON
1324 *
1325 * @returns VBox status code
1326 * @param pVMXOn Physical address of VMXON structure
1327 */
1328#if RT_INLINE_ASM_EXTERNAL || HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 || defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
1329DECLASM(int) VMXEnable(RTHCPHYS pVMXOn);
1330#else
1331DECLINLINE(int) VMXEnable(RTHCPHYS pVMXOn)
1332{
1333 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1334# if RT_INLINE_ASM_GNU_STYLE
1335 __asm__ __volatile__ (
1336 "push %3 \n\t"
1337 "push %2 \n\t"
1338 ".byte 0xF3, 0x0F, 0xC7, 0x34, 0x24 # VMXON [esp] \n\t"
1339 "ja 2f \n\t"
1340 "je 1f \n\t"
1341 "movl $"STR(VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMXON_PTR)", %0 \n\t"
1342 "jmp 2f \n\t"
1343 "1: \n\t"
1344 "movl $"STR(VERR_VMX_GENERIC)", %0 \n\t"
1345 "2: \n\t"
1346 "add $8, %%esp \n\t"
1347 :"=rm"(rc)
1348 :"0"(VINF_SUCCESS),
1349 "ir"((uint32_t)pVMXOn), /* don't allow direct memory reference here, */
1350 "ir"((uint32_t)(pVMXOn >> 32)) /* this would not work with -fomit-frame-pointer */
1351 :"memory"
1352 );
1353# else
1354 __asm
1355 {
1356 push dword ptr [pVMXOn+4]
1357 push dword ptr [pVMXOn]
1358 _emit 0xF3
1359 _emit 0x0F
1360 _emit 0xC7
1361 _emit 0x34
1362 _emit 0x24 /* VMXON [esp] */
1363 jnc vmxon_good
1364 mov dword ptr [rc], VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMXON_PTR
1365 jmp the_end
1366
1367vmxon_good:
1368 jnz the_end
1369 mov dword ptr [rc], VERR_VMX_GENERIC
1370the_end:
1371 add esp, 8
1372 }
1373# endif
1374 return rc;
1375}
1376#endif
1377
1378
1379/**
1380 * Executes VMXOFF
1381 */
1382#if RT_INLINE_ASM_EXTERNAL || HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 || defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
1383DECLASM(void) VMXDisable(void);
1384#else
1385DECLINLINE(void) VMXDisable(void)
1386{
1387# if RT_INLINE_ASM_GNU_STYLE
1388 __asm__ __volatile__ (
1389 ".byte 0x0F, 0x01, 0xC4 # VMXOFF \n\t"
1390 );
1391# else
1392 __asm
1393 {
1394 _emit 0x0F
1395 _emit 0x01
1396 _emit 0xC4 /* VMXOFF */
1397 }
1398# endif
1399}
1400#endif
1401
1402
1403/**
1404 * Executes VMCLEAR
1405 *
1406 * @returns VBox status code
1407 * @param pVMCS Physical address of VM control structure
1408 */
1409#if RT_INLINE_ASM_EXTERNAL || HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 || defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
1410DECLASM(int) VMXClearVMCS(RTHCPHYS pVMCS);
1411#else
1412DECLINLINE(int) VMXClearVMCS(RTHCPHYS pVMCS)
1413{
1414 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1415# if RT_INLINE_ASM_GNU_STYLE
1416 __asm__ __volatile__ (
1417 "push %3 \n\t"
1418 "push %2 \n\t"
1419 ".byte 0x66, 0x0F, 0xC7, 0x34, 0x24 # VMCLEAR [esp] \n\t"
1420 "jnc 1f \n\t"
1421 "movl $"STR(VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_PTR)", %0 \n\t"
1422 "1: \n\t"
1423 "add $8, %%esp \n\t"
1424 :"=rm"(rc)
1425 :"0"(VINF_SUCCESS),
1426 "ir"((uint32_t)pVMCS), /* don't allow direct memory reference here, */
1427 "ir"((uint32_t)(pVMCS >> 32)) /* this would not work with -fomit-frame-pointer */
1428 :"memory"
1429 );
1430# else
1431 __asm
1432 {
1433 push dword ptr [pVMCS+4]
1434 push dword ptr [pVMCS]
1435 _emit 0x66
1436 _emit 0x0F
1437 _emit 0xC7
1438 _emit 0x34
1439 _emit 0x24 /* VMCLEAR [esp] */
1440 jnc success
1441 mov dword ptr [rc], VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_PTR
1442success:
1443 add esp, 8
1444 }
1445# endif
1446 return rc;
1447}
1448#endif
1449
1450
1451/**
1452 * Executes VMPTRLD
1453 *
1454 * @returns VBox status code
1455 * @param pVMCS Physical address of VMCS structure
1456 */
1457#if RT_INLINE_ASM_EXTERNAL || HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 || defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
1458DECLASM(int) VMXActivateVMCS(RTHCPHYS pVMCS);
1459#else
1460DECLINLINE(int) VMXActivateVMCS(RTHCPHYS pVMCS)
1461{
1462 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1463# if RT_INLINE_ASM_GNU_STYLE
1464 __asm__ __volatile__ (
1465 "push %3 \n\t"
1466 "push %2 \n\t"
1467 ".byte 0x0F, 0xC7, 0x34, 0x24 # VMPTRLD [esp] \n\t"
1468 "jnc 1f \n\t"
1469 "movl $"STR(VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_PTR)", %0 \n\t"
1470 "1: \n\t"
1471 "add $8, %%esp \n\t"
1472 :"=rm"(rc)
1473 :"0"(VINF_SUCCESS),
1474 "ir"((uint32_t)pVMCS), /* don't allow direct memory reference here, */
1475 "ir"((uint32_t)(pVMCS >> 32)) /* this will not work with -fomit-frame-pointer */
1476 );
1477# else
1478 __asm
1479 {
1480 push dword ptr [pVMCS+4]
1481 push dword ptr [pVMCS]
1482 _emit 0x0F
1483 _emit 0xC7
1484 _emit 0x34
1485 _emit 0x24 /* VMPTRLD [esp] */
1486 jnc success
1487 mov dword ptr [rc], VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_PTR
1488
1489success:
1490 add esp, 8
1491 }
1492# endif
1493 return rc;
1494}
1495#endif
1496
1497/**
1498 * Executes VMPTRST
1499 *
1500 * @returns VBox status code
1501 * @param pVMCS Address that will receive the current pointer
1502 */
1503DECLASM(int) VMXGetActivateVMCS(RTHCPHYS *pVMCS);
1504
1505/**
1506 * Executes VMWRITE
1507 *
1508 * @returns VBox status code
1509 * @param idxField VMCS index
1510 * @param u32Val 32 bits value
1511 */
1512#if RT_INLINE_ASM_EXTERNAL || HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 || defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
1513DECLASM(int) VMXWriteVMCS32(uint32_t idxField, uint32_t u32Val);
1514#else
1515DECLINLINE(int) VMXWriteVMCS32(uint32_t idxField, uint32_t u32Val)
1516{
1517 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1518# if RT_INLINE_ASM_GNU_STYLE
1519 __asm__ __volatile__ (
1520 ".byte 0x0F, 0x79, 0xC2 # VMWRITE eax, edx \n\t"
1521 "ja 2f \n\t"
1522 "je 1f \n\t"
1523 "movl $"STR(VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_PTR)", %0 \n\t"
1524 "jmp 2f \n\t"
1525 "1: \n\t"
1526 "movl $"STR(VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_FIELD)", %0 \n\t"
1527 "2: \n\t"
1528 :"=rm"(rc)
1529 :"0"(VINF_SUCCESS),
1530 "a"(idxField),
1531 "d"(u32Val)
1532 );
1533# else
1534 __asm
1535 {
1536 push dword ptr [u32Val]
1537 mov eax, [idxField]
1538 _emit 0x0F
1539 _emit 0x79
1540 _emit 0x04
1541 _emit 0x24 /* VMWRITE eax, [esp] */
1542 jnc valid_vmcs
1543 mov dword ptr [rc], VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_PTR
1544 jmp the_end
1545
1546valid_vmcs:
1547 jnz the_end
1548 mov dword ptr [rc], VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_FIELD
1549the_end:
1550 add esp, 4
1551 }
1552# endif
1553 return rc;
1554}
1555#endif
1556
1557/**
1558 * Executes VMWRITE
1559 *
1560 * @returns VBox status code
1561 * @param idxField VMCS index
1562 * @param u64Val 16, 32 or 64 bits value
1563 */
1564#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 || defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
1565DECLASM(int) VMXWriteVMCS64(uint32_t idxField, uint64_t u64Val);
1566#else
1567VMMR0DECL(int) VMXWriteVMCS64Ex(PVMCPU pVCpu, uint32_t idxField, uint64_t u64Val);
1568
1569#define VMXWriteVMCS64(idxField, u64Val) VMXWriteVMCS64Ex(pVCpu, idxField, u64Val)
1570#endif
1571
1572#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1573#define VMXWriteVMCS VMXWriteVMCS64
1574#else
1575#define VMXWriteVMCS VMXWriteVMCS32
1576#endif /* HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 */
1577
1578
1579/**
1580 * Invalidate a page using invept
1581 * @returns VBox status code
1582 * @param enmFlush Type of flush
1583 * @param pDescriptor Descriptor
1584 */
1585DECLASM(int) VMXR0InvEPT(VMX_FLUSH_EPT enmFlush, uint64_t *pDescriptor);
1586
1587/**
1588 * Invalidate a page using invvpid
1589 * @returns VBox status code
1590 * @param enmFlush Type of flush
1591 * @param pDescriptor Descriptor
1592 */
1593DECLASM(int) VMXR0InvVPID(VMX_FLUSH_VPID enmFlush, uint64_t *pDescriptor);
1594
1595/**
1596 * Executes VMREAD
1597 *
1598 * @returns VBox status code
1599 * @param idxField VMCS index
1600 * @param pData Ptr to store VM field value
1601 */
1602#if RT_INLINE_ASM_EXTERNAL || HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 || defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
1603DECLASM(int) VMXReadVMCS32(uint32_t idxField, uint32_t *pData);
1604#else
1605DECLINLINE(int) VMXReadVMCS32(uint32_t idxField, uint32_t *pData)
1606{
1607 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1608# if RT_INLINE_ASM_GNU_STYLE
1609 __asm__ __volatile__ (
1610 "movl $"STR(VINF_SUCCESS)", %0 \n\t"
1611 ".byte 0x0F, 0x78, 0xc2 # VMREAD eax, edx \n\t"
1612 "ja 2f \n\t"
1613 "je 1f \n\t"
1614 "movl $"STR(VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_PTR)", %0 \n\t"
1615 "jmp 2f \n\t"
1616 "1: \n\t"
1617 "movl $"STR(VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_FIELD)", %0 \n\t"
1618 "2: \n\t"
1619 :"=&r"(rc),
1620 "=d"(*pData)
1621 :"a"(idxField),
1622 "d"(0)
1623 );
1624# else
1625 __asm
1626 {
1627 sub esp, 4
1628 mov dword ptr [esp], 0
1629 mov eax, [idxField]
1630 _emit 0x0F
1631 _emit 0x78
1632 _emit 0x04
1633 _emit 0x24 /* VMREAD eax, [esp] */
1634 mov edx, pData
1635 pop dword ptr [edx]
1636 jnc valid_vmcs
1637 mov dword ptr [rc], VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_PTR
1638 jmp the_end
1639
1640valid_vmcs:
1641 jnz the_end
1642 mov dword ptr [rc], VERR_VMX_INVALID_VMCS_FIELD
1643the_end:
1644 }
1645# endif
1646 return rc;
1647}
1648#endif
1649
1650/**
1651 * Executes VMREAD
1652 *
1653 * @returns VBox status code
1654 * @param idxField VMCS index
1655 * @param pData Ptr to store VM field value
1656 */
1657#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 || defined(VBOX_WITH_2X_4GB_ADDR_SPACE_IN_R0)
1658DECLASM(int) VMXReadVMCS64(uint32_t idxField, uint64_t *pData);
1659#else
1660DECLINLINE(int) VMXReadVMCS64(uint32_t idxField, uint64_t *pData)
1661{
1662 int rc;
1663
1664 uint32_t val_hi, val;
1665 rc = VMXReadVMCS32(idxField, &val);
1666 rc |= VMXReadVMCS32(idxField + 1, &val_hi);
1667 AssertRC(rc);
1668 *pData = RT_MAKE_U64(val, val_hi);
1669 return rc;
1670}
1671#endif
1672
1673#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1674# define VMXReadVMCS VMXReadVMCS64
1675#else
1676# define VMXReadVMCS VMXReadVMCS32
1677#endif /* HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 */
1678
1679/**
1680 * Gets the last instruction error value from the current VMCS
1681 *
1682 * @returns error value
1683 */
1684DECLINLINE(uint32_t) VMXGetLastError(void)
1685{
1686#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
1687 uint64_t uLastError = 0;
1688 int rc = VMXReadVMCS(VMX_VMCS32_RO_VM_INSTR_ERROR, &uLastError);
1689 AssertRC(rc);
1690 return (uint32_t)uLastError;
1691
1692#else /* 32-bit host: */
1693 uint32_t uLastError = 0;
1694 int rc = VMXReadVMCS32(VMX_VMCS32_RO_VM_INSTR_ERROR, &uLastError);
1695 AssertRC(rc);
1696 return uLastError;
1697#endif
1698}
1699
1700#ifdef IN_RING0
1701VMMR0DECL(int) VMXR0InvalidatePage(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCVirt);
1702VMMR0DECL(int) VMXR0InvalidatePhysPage(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
1703#endif /* IN_RING0 */
1704
1705/** @} */
1706
1707#endif
1708
Note: See TracBrowser for help on using the repository browser.

© 2024 Oracle Support Privacy / Do Not Sell My Info Terms of Use Trademark Policy Automated Access Etiquette