VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/include/VBox/vmm/pdmpci.h@ 65792

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1/** @file
2 * PDM - Pluggable Device Manager, raw PCI Devices. (VMM)
3 */
4
5/*
6 * Copyright (C) 2010-2016 Oracle Corporation
7 *
8 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
9 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
10 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
11 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
12 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
13 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
14 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
15 *
16 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
17 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
18 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
19 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
20 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
21 *
22 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
23 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
24 */
25
26#ifndef ___VBox_vmm_pdmpci_h
27#define ___VBox_vmm_pdmpci_h
28
29#include <VBox/types.h>
30#include <VBox/rawpci.h>
31
32RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
33
34/** @defgroup grp_pdm_pciraw The raw PCI Devices API
35 * @ingroup grp_pdm
36 * @{
37 */
38
39typedef struct PDMIPCIRAW *PPDMIPCIRAW;
40typedef struct PDMIPCIRAW
41{
42 /**
43 * Notify virtual device that interrupt has arrived.
44 * For this callback to be called, interface have to be
45 * registered with PDMIPCIRAWUP::pfnRegisterInterruptListener.
46 *
47 * @note no level parameter, as we can only support flip-flop.
48 *
49 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface structure.
50 * @param iGuestIrq Guest interrupt number, passed earlier when registering listener.
51 *
52 * @thread Any thread.
53 */
54 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnInterruptRequest,(PPDMIPCIRAW pInterface, int32_t iGuestIrq));
55} PDMIPCIRAW;
56
57typedef struct PDMIPCIRAWUP *PPDMIPCIRAWUP;
58typedef struct PDMIPCIRAWUP
59{
60 /**
61 * Host PCI MMIO access function.
62 */
63
64 /**
65 * Request driver info about PCI region on host PCI device.
66 *
67 * @returns true, if region is present, and out parameters are correct
68 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface structure.
69 * @param iRegion Region number.
70 * @param pGCPhysRegion Where to store region base address (guest).
71 * @param pcbRegion Where to store region size.
72 *
73 * @param pfFlags If region is MMIO or IO.
74 * @thread Any thread.
75 */
76 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(bool, pfnGetRegionInfo, (PPDMIPCIRAWUP pInterface,
77 uint32_t iRegion,
78 RTGCPHYS *pGCPhysRegion,
79 uint64_t *pcbRegion,
80 uint32_t *pfFlags));
81
82 /**
83 * Request driver to map part of host device's MMIO region to the VM process and maybe kernel.
84 * Shall only be issued within earlier obtained with pfnGetRegionInfo()
85 * host physical address ranges for the device BARs. Even if failed, device still may function
86 * using pfnMmio* and pfnPio* operations, just much slower.
87 *
88 * @returns status code
89 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface structure.
90 * @param iRegion Number of the region.
91 * @param StartAddress Host physical address of start.
92 * @param cbRegion Size of the region.
93 * @param fFlags Flags, currently lowest significant bit set if R0 mapping requested too
94 * @param ppvAddressR3 Where to store mapped region address for R3 (can be 0, if cannot map into userland)
95 * @param ppvAddressR0 Where to store mapped region address for R0 (can be 0, if cannot map into kernel)
96 *
97 * @thread Any thread.
98 */
99 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnMapRegion, (PPDMIPCIRAWUP pInterface,
100 uint32_t iRegion,
101 RTHCPHYS StartAddress,
102 uint64_t cbRegion,
103 uint32_t fFlags,
104 PRTR3PTR ppvAddressR3,
105 PRTR0PTR ppvAddressR0));
106
107 /**
108 * Request driver to unmap part of host device's MMIO region to the VM process.
109 * Shall only be issued with pointer earlier obtained with pfnMapRegion().
110 *
111 * @returns status code
112 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface structure
113 * @param iRegion Number of the region.
114 * @param StartAddress Host physical address of start.
115 * @param cbRegion Size of the region.
116 * @param pvAddressR3 R3 address of mapped region.
117 * @param pvAddressR0 R0 address of mapped region.
118 *
119 * @thread Any thread.
120 */
121 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnUnmapRegion, (PPDMIPCIRAWUP pInterface,
122 uint32_t iRegion,
123 RTHCPHYS StartAddress,
124 uint64_t cbRegion,
125 RTR3PTR pvAddressR3,
126 RTR0PTR pvAddressR0));
127
128 /**
129 * Request port IO write.
130 *
131 * @returns status code
132 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface structure.
133 * @param uPort I/O port address.
134 * @param uValue Value to write.
135 * @param cb Access width.
136 *
137 * @thread EMT thread.
138 */
139 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnPioWrite, (PPDMIPCIRAWUP pInterface,
140 RTIOPORT uPort,
141 uint32_t uValue,
142 unsigned cb));
143
144 /**
145 * Request port IO read.
146 *
147 * @returns status code
148 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface structure.
149 * @param uPort I/O port address.
150 * @param puValue Place to store read value.
151 * @param cb Access width.
152 *
153 * @thread EMT thread.
154 */
155
156 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnPioRead, (PPDMIPCIRAWUP pInterface,
157 RTIOPORT uPort,
158 uint32_t *puValue,
159 unsigned cb));
160
161
162 /**
163 * Request MMIO write. This callback is only called if driver wants to receive MMIO via
164 * pu32Flags argument of pfnPciDeviceConstructStart().
165 *
166 * @returns status code
167 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface structure.
168 * @param Address Guest physical address.
169 * @todo Why is this documented as guest physical
170 * address and given a host ring-0 address type?
171 * @param pvValue Address of value to write.
172 * @param cb Access width.
173 *
174 * @thread EMT thread.
175 */
176 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnMmioWrite, (PPDMIPCIRAWUP pInterface,
177 RTR0PTR Address,
178 void const *pvValue,
179 unsigned cb));
180
181 /**
182 * Request MMIO read.
183 *
184 * @returns status code
185 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface structure.
186 * @param Address Guest physical address.
187 * @todo Why is this documented as guest physical
188 * address and given a host ring-0 address type?
189 * @param pvValue Place to store read value.
190 * @param cb Access width.
191 *
192 * @thread EMT thread.
193 */
194
195 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnMmioRead, (PPDMIPCIRAWUP pInterface,
196 RTR0PTR Address,
197 void *pvValue,
198 unsigned cb));
199
200 /**
201 * Host PCI config space accessors.
202 */
203 /**
204 * Request driver to write value to host device's PCI config space.
205 * Host specific way (PIO or MCFG) is used to perform actual operation.
206 *
207 * @returns status code
208 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface structure.
209 * @param offCfgSpace Offset in PCI config space.
210 * @param pvValue Value to write.
211 * @param cb Access width.
212 *
213 * @thread EMT thread.
214 */
215 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnPciCfgWrite, (PPDMIPCIRAWUP pInterface,
216 uint32_t offCfgSpace,
217 void *pvValue,
218 unsigned cb));
219 /**
220 * Request driver to read value from host device's PCI config space.
221 * Host specific way (PIO or MCFG) is used to perform actual operation.
222 *
223 * @returns status code
224 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface structure.
225 * @param offCfgSpace Offset in PCI config space.
226 * @param pvValue Where to store read value.
227 * @param cb Access width.
228 *
229 * @thread EMT thread.
230 */
231 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnPciCfgRead, (PPDMIPCIRAWUP pInterface,
232 uint32_t offCfgSpace,
233 void *pvValue,
234 unsigned cb));
235
236 /**
237 * Request to enable interrupt notifications. Please note that this is purely
238 * R3 interface, so it's up to implementor to perform necessary machinery
239 * for communications with host OS kernel driver. Typical implementation will start
240 * userland thread waiting on shared semaphore (such as using SUPSEMEVENT),
241 * notified by the kernel interrupt handler, and then will call
242 * upper port pfnInterruptRequest() based on data provided by the driver.
243 * This apporach is taken, as calling VBox code from an asyncronous R0
244 * interrupt handler when VMM may not be even running doesn't look
245 * like a good idea.
246 *
247 * @returns status code
248 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface structure.
249 * @param uGuestIrq Guest IRQ to be passed to pfnInterruptRequest().
250 *
251 * @thread Any thread, pfnInterruptRequest() will be usually invoked on a dedicated thread.
252 */
253 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnEnableInterruptNotifications, (PPDMIPCIRAWUP pInterface, uint8_t uGuestIrq));
254
255 /**
256 * Request to disable interrupt notifications.
257 *
258 * @returns status code
259 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface structure.
260 *
261 * @thread Any thread.
262 */
263 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnDisableInterruptNotifications, (PPDMIPCIRAWUP pInterface));
264
265 /** @name Notification APIs.
266 * @{
267 */
268
269 /**
270 * Notify driver when raw PCI device construction starts.
271 *
272 * Have to be the first operation as initializes internal state and opens host
273 * device driver.
274 *
275 * @returns status code
276 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface structure.
277 * @param uHostPciAddress Host PCI address of device attached.
278 * @param uGuestPciAddress Guest PCI address of device attached.
279 * @param pszDeviceName Human readable device name.
280 * @param fDeviceFlags Flags for the host device.
281 * @param pfFlags Flags for virtual device, from the upper driver.
282 *
283 * @thread Any thread.
284 */
285 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnPciDeviceConstructStart, (PPDMIPCIRAWUP pInterface,
286 uint32_t uHostPciAddress,
287 uint32_t uGuestPciAddress,
288 const char *pszDeviceName,
289 uint32_t fDeviceFlags,
290 uint32_t *pfFlags));
291
292 /**
293 * Notify driver when raw PCI device construction completes, so that it may
294 * perform further actions depending on success or failure of this operation.
295 * Standard action is to raise global IHostPciDevicePlugEvent.
296 *
297 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface structure.
298 * @param rc Result code of the operation.
299 *
300 * @thread Any thread.
301 */
302 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnPciDeviceConstructComplete, (PPDMIPCIRAWUP pInterface, int rc));
303
304 /**
305 * Notify driver on finalization of raw PCI device.
306 *
307 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface structure.
308 * @param fFlags Flags.
309 *
310 * @thread Any thread.
311 */
312 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnPciDeviceDestruct, (PPDMIPCIRAWUP pInterface, uint32_t fFlags));
313
314 /**
315 * Notify driver on guest power state change.
316 *
317 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface structure.
318 * @param enmState New power state.
319 * @param pu64Param State-specific in/out parameter. For now only used during power-on to provide VM caps.
320 *
321 * @thread Any thread.
322 */
323 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnPciDevicePowerStateChange, (PPDMIPCIRAWUP pInterface,
324 PCIRAWPOWERSTATE enmState,
325 uint64_t *pu64Param));
326
327 /**
328 * Notify driver about runtime error.
329 *
330 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface structure.
331 * @param fFatal If error is fatal.
332 * @param pszErrorId Error ID.
333 * @param pszMessage Error message.
334 *
335 * @thread Any thread.
336 */
337 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnReportRuntimeError, (PPDMIPCIRAWUP pInterface,
338 bool fFatal,
339 const char *pszErrorId,
340 const char *pszMessage));
341 /** @} */
342} PDMIPCIRAWUP;
343
344/**
345 * Init R0 PCI module.
346 */
347PCIRAWR0DECL(int) PciRawR0Init(void);
348/**
349 * Process request (in R0).
350 */
351PCIRAWR0DECL(int) PciRawR0ProcessReq(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PVM pVM, PPCIRAWSENDREQ pReq);
352/**
353 * Terminate R0 PCI module.
354 */
355PCIRAWR0DECL(void) PciRawR0Term(void);
356
357/**
358 * Per-VM R0 module init.
359 */
360PCIRAWR0DECL(int) PciRawR0InitVM(PVM pVM);
361
362/**
363 * Per-VM R0 module termination routine.
364 */
365PCIRAWR0DECL(void) PciRawR0TermVM(PVM pVM);
366
367/**
368 * Flags returned by pfnPciDeviceConstructStart(), to notify device
369 * how it shall handle device IO traffic.
370 */
371typedef enum PCIRAWDEVICEFLAGS
372{
373 /** Intercept port IO (R3 PIO always go to the driver). */
374 PCIRAWRFLAG_CAPTURE_PIO = (1 << 0),
375 /** Intercept MMIO. */
376 PCIRAWRFLAG_CAPTURE_MMIO = (1 << 1),
377 /** Allow bus mastering by physical device (requires IOMMU). */
378 PCIRAWRFLAG_ALLOW_BM = (1 << 2),
379 /** Allow R3 MMIO mapping. */
380 PCIRAWRFLAG_ALLOW_R3MAP = (1 << 3),
381
382 /** The usual 32-bit type blow up. */
383 PCIRAWRFLAG_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
384} PCIRAWDEVICEFLAGS;
385
386#define PDMIPCIRAWUP_IID "06daa17f-097b-4ebe-a626-15f467b1de12"
387#define PDMIPCIRAW_IID "68c6e4c4-4223-47e0-9134-e3c297992543"
388
389/** @} */
390
391RT_C_DECLS_END
392
393#endif
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