VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/include/VBox/vmm/pgm.h@ 105745

Last change on this file since 105745 was 105745, checked in by vboxsync, 3 months ago

VMM/PGM: Some preparations for ARMv8 page table walking, introduce dedicated PGMMODE enumerations for ARMv8 and hide all accesses behind PGMMODE_XXX macros, bugref:10388

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1/** @file
2 * PGM - Page Monitor / Monitor.
3 */
4
5/*
6 * Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
7 *
8 * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
9 * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
14 * License.
15 *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
19 * General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
23 *
24 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
25 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
26 * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
27 * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
28 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
29 *
30 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
31 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
32 *
33 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
34 */
35
36#ifndef VBOX_INCLUDED_vmm_pgm_h
37#define VBOX_INCLUDED_vmm_pgm_h
38#ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
39# pragma once
40#endif
41
42#include <VBox/types.h>
43#include <VBox/sup.h>
44#include <VBox/vmm/vmapi.h>
45#include <VBox/vmm/gmm.h> /* for PGMMREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ */
46#include <VBox/vmm/hm_vmx.h>
47#include <iprt/x86.h>
48#include <VBox/param.h>
49
50RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
51
52/** @defgroup grp_pgm The Page Monitor / Manager API
53 * @ingroup grp_vmm
54 * @{
55 */
56
57/**
58 * FNPGMRELOCATE callback mode.
59 */
60typedef enum PGMRELOCATECALL
61{
62 /** The callback is for checking if the suggested address is suitable. */
63 PGMRELOCATECALL_SUGGEST = 1,
64 /** The callback is for executing the relocation. */
65 PGMRELOCATECALL_RELOCATE
66} PGMRELOCATECALL;
67
68
69/**
70 * Callback function which will be called when PGM is trying to find
71 * a new location for the mapping.
72 *
73 * The callback is called in two modes, 1) the check mode and 2) the relocate mode.
74 * In 1) the callback should say if it objects to a suggested new location. If it
75 * accepts the new location, it is called again for doing it's relocation.
76 *
77 *
78 * @returns true if the location is ok.
79 * @returns false if another location should be found.
80 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
81 * @param GCPtrOld The old virtual address.
82 * @param GCPtrNew The new virtual address.
83 * @param enmMode Used to indicate the callback mode.
84 * @param pvUser User argument.
85 * @remark The return value is no a failure indicator, it's an acceptance
86 * indicator. Relocation can not fail!
87 */
88typedef DECLCALLBACKTYPE(bool, FNPGMRELOCATE,(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtrOld, RTGCPTR GCPtrNew, PGMRELOCATECALL enmMode, void *pvUser));
89/** Pointer to a relocation callback function. */
90typedef FNPGMRELOCATE *PFNPGMRELOCATE;
91
92
93/**
94 * Memory access origin.
95 */
96typedef enum PGMACCESSORIGIN
97{
98 /** Invalid zero value. */
99 PGMACCESSORIGIN_INVALID = 0,
100 /** IEM is access memory. */
101 PGMACCESSORIGIN_IEM,
102 /** HM is access memory. */
103 PGMACCESSORIGIN_HM,
104 /** Some device is access memory. */
105 PGMACCESSORIGIN_DEVICE,
106 /** Someone debugging is access memory. */
107 PGMACCESSORIGIN_DEBUGGER,
108 /** SELM is access memory. */
109 PGMACCESSORIGIN_SELM,
110 /** FTM is access memory. */
111 PGMACCESSORIGIN_FTM,
112 /** REM is access memory. */
113 PGMACCESSORIGIN_REM,
114 /** IOM is access memory. */
115 PGMACCESSORIGIN_IOM,
116 /** End of valid values. */
117 PGMACCESSORIGIN_END,
118 /** Type size hack. */
119 PGMACCESSORIGIN_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
120} PGMACCESSORIGIN;
121
122
123/**
124 * Physical page access handler kind.
125 */
126typedef enum PGMPHYSHANDLERKIND
127{
128 /** Invalid zero value. */
129 PGMPHYSHANDLERKIND_INVALID = 0,
130 /** MMIO range. Pages are not present, all access is done in interpreter or recompiler. */
131 PGMPHYSHANDLERKIND_MMIO,
132 /** Handler all write access to a physical page range. */
133 PGMPHYSHANDLERKIND_WRITE,
134 /** Handler all access to a physical page range. */
135 PGMPHYSHANDLERKIND_ALL,
136 /** End of the valid values. */
137 PGMPHYSHANDLERKIND_END,
138 /** Type size hack. */
139 PGMPHYSHANDLERKIND_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
140} PGMPHYSHANDLERKIND;
141
142/**
143 * Guest Access type
144 */
145typedef enum PGMACCESSTYPE
146{
147 /** Read access. */
148 PGMACCESSTYPE_READ = 1,
149 /** Write access. */
150 PGMACCESSTYPE_WRITE
151} PGMACCESSTYPE;
152
153
154/** @def PGM_ALL_CB_DECL
155 * Macro for declaring a handler callback for all contexts. The handler
156 * callback is static in ring-3, and exported in RC and R0.
157 * @sa PGM_ALL_CB2_DECL.
158 */
159#if defined(IN_RC) || defined(IN_RING0)
160# ifdef __cplusplus
161# define PGM_ALL_CB_DECL(type) extern "C" DECLCALLBACK(DECLEXPORT(type))
162# else
163# define PGM_ALL_CB_DECL(type) DECLCALLBACK(DECLEXPORT(type))
164# endif
165#else
166# define PGM_ALL_CB_DECL(type) static DECLCALLBACK(type)
167#endif
168
169/** @def PGM_ALL_CB2_DECL
170 * Macro for declaring a handler callback for all contexts. The handler
171 * callback is hidden in ring-3, and exported in RC and R0.
172 * @sa PGM_ALL_CB2_DECL.
173 */
174#if defined(IN_RC) || defined(IN_RING0)
175# ifdef __cplusplus
176# define PGM_ALL_CB2_DECL(type) extern "C" DECLCALLBACK(DECLEXPORT(type))
177# else
178# define PGM_ALL_CB2_DECL(type) DECLCALLBACK(DECLEXPORT(type))
179# endif
180#else
181# define PGM_ALL_CB2_DECL(type) DECL_HIDDEN_CALLBACK(type)
182#endif
183
184/** @def PGM_ALL_CB2_PROTO
185 * Macro for declaring a handler callback for all contexts. The handler
186 * callback is hidden in ring-3, and exported in RC and R0.
187 * @param fnType The callback function type.
188 * @sa PGM_ALL_CB2_DECL.
189 */
190#if defined(IN_RC) || defined(IN_RING0)
191# ifdef __cplusplus
192# define PGM_ALL_CB2_PROTO(fnType) extern "C" DECLEXPORT(fnType)
193# else
194# define PGM_ALL_CB2_PROTO(fnType) DECLEXPORT(fnType)
195# endif
196#else
197# define PGM_ALL_CB2_PROTO(fnType) DECLHIDDEN(fnType)
198#endif
199
200
201/**
202 * \#PF Handler callback for physical access handler ranges in RC and R0.
203 *
204 * @returns Strict VBox status code (appropriate for ring-0 and raw-mode).
205 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
206 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
207 * @param uErrorCode CPU Error code.
208 * @param pCtx Pointer to the register context for the CPU.
209 * @param pvFault The fault address (cr2).
210 * @param GCPhysFault The GC physical address corresponding to pvFault.
211 * @param uUser User argument (not a pointer).
212 * @thread EMT(pVCpu)
213 */
214typedef DECLCALLBACKTYPE(VBOXSTRICTRC, FNPGMRZPHYSPFHANDLER,(PVMCC pVM, PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCUINT uErrorCode, PCPUMCTX pCtx,
215 RTGCPTR pvFault, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, uint64_t uUser));
216/** Pointer to PGM access callback. */
217typedef FNPGMRZPHYSPFHANDLER *PFNPGMRZPHYSPFHANDLER;
218
219
220/**
221 * Access handler callback for physical access handler ranges.
222 *
223 * The handler can not raise any faults, it's mainly for monitoring write access
224 * to certain pages (like MMIO).
225 *
226 * @returns Strict VBox status code in ring-0 and raw-mode context, in ring-3
227 * the only supported informational status code is
228 * VINF_PGM_HANDLER_DO_DEFAULT.
229 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS if the handler have carried out the operation.
230 * @retval VINF_PGM_HANDLER_DO_DEFAULT if the caller should carry out the
231 * access operation.
232 * @retval VINF_EM_XXX in ring-0 and raw-mode context.
233 *
234 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
235 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure of the calling EMT.
236 * @param GCPhys The physical address the guest is writing to.
237 * @param pvPhys The HC mapping of that address.
238 * @param pvBuf What the guest is reading/writing.
239 * @param cbBuf How much it's reading/writing.
240 * @param enmAccessType The access type.
241 * @param enmOrigin The origin of this call.
242 * @param uUser User argument (not a pointer).
243 * @thread EMT(pVCpu)
244 */
245typedef DECLCALLBACKTYPE(VBOXSTRICTRC, FNPGMPHYSHANDLER,(PVMCC pVM, PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void *pvPhys,
246 void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf, PGMACCESSTYPE enmAccessType,
247 PGMACCESSORIGIN enmOrigin, uint64_t uUser));
248/** Pointer to PGM access callback. */
249typedef FNPGMPHYSHANDLER *PFNPGMPHYSHANDLER;
250
251
252/** @todo r=aeichner This doesn't seem to be used outside of the VMM module, so we might make
253 * all APIs (PGMGetGuestMode(), etc.) internal and split this up into an
254 * x86 and arm specific header. */
255/**
256 * Paging mode.
257 *
258 * @note Part of saved state. Change with extreme care.
259 */
260typedef enum PGMMODE
261{
262 /** The usual invalid value. */
263 PGMMODE_INVALID = 0,
264#ifndef VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8
265 /** Real mode. */
266 PGMMODE_REAL,
267 /** Protected mode, no paging. */
268 PGMMODE_PROTECTED,
269 /** 32-bit paging. */
270 PGMMODE_32_BIT,
271 /** PAE paging. */
272 PGMMODE_PAE,
273 /** PAE paging with NX enabled. */
274 PGMMODE_PAE_NX,
275 /** 64-bit AMD paging (long mode). */
276 PGMMODE_AMD64,
277 /** 64-bit AMD paging (long mode) with NX enabled. */
278 PGMMODE_AMD64_NX,
279 /** 32-bit nested paging mode (shadow only; guest physical to host physical). */
280 PGMMODE_NESTED_32BIT,
281 /** PAE nested paging mode (shadow only; guest physical to host physical). */
282 PGMMODE_NESTED_PAE,
283 /** AMD64 nested paging mode (shadow only; guest physical to host physical). */
284 PGMMODE_NESTED_AMD64,
285 /** Extended paging (Intel) mode. */
286 PGMMODE_EPT,
287 /** Special mode used by NEM to indicate no shadow paging necessary. */
288 PGMMODE_NONE,
289#else
290 /** Paging is not enabled by the guest. */
291 PGMMODE_NONE,
292 /** VMSAv8-32 Virtual Memory System Architecture v8 - 32-bit variant enabled. */
293 PGMMODE_VMSA_V8_32,
294 /** VMSAv8-64 Virtual Memory System Architecture v8 - 64-bit variant enabled. */
295 PGMMODE_VMSA_V8_64,
296#endif
297 /** The max number of modes */
298 PGMMODE_MAX,
299 /** 32bit hackishness. */
300 PGMMODE_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
301} PGMMODE;
302
303
304/**
305 * Second level address translation (SLAT) mode.
306 */
307typedef enum PGMSLAT
308{
309 /** The usual invalid value. */
310 PGMSLAT_INVALID = 0,
311 /** No second level translation. */
312 PGMSLAT_DIRECT,
313 /** Intel Extended Page Tables (EPT). */
314 PGMSLAT_EPT,
315 /** AMD-V Nested Paging 32-bit. */
316 PGMSLAT_32BIT,
317 /** AMD-V Nested Paging PAE. */
318 PGMSLAT_PAE,
319 /** AMD-V Nested Paging 64-bit. */
320 PGMSLAT_AMD64,
321 /** 32bit hackishness. */
322 PGMSLAT_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
323} PGMSLAT;
324
325
326/** @name PGMPTWALK::fFailed flags.
327 * These flags indicate the type of a page-walk failure.
328 * @{
329 */
330typedef uint32_t PGMWALKFAIL;
331/** No fault. */
332#define PGM_WALKFAIL_SUCCESS UINT32_C(0)
333
334/** Not present (X86_TRAP_PF_P). */
335#define PGM_WALKFAIL_NOT_PRESENT RT_BIT_32(0)
336/** Reserved bit set in table entry (X86_TRAP_PF_RSVD). */
337#define PGM_WALKFAIL_RESERVED_BITS RT_BIT_32(1)
338/** Bad physical address (VERR_PGM_INVALID_GC_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS). */
339#define PGM_WALKFAIL_BAD_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS RT_BIT_32(2)
340
341/** EPT violation - Intel. */
342#define PGM_WALKFAIL_EPT_VIOLATION RT_BIT_32(3)
343/** EPT violation, convertible to \#VE exception - Intel. */
344#define PGM_WALKFAIL_EPT_VIOLATION_CONVERTIBLE RT_BIT_32(4)
345/** EPT misconfiguration - Intel. */
346#define PGM_WALKFAIL_EPT_MISCONFIG RT_BIT_32(5)
347/** Mask of all EPT induced page-walk failures - Intel. */
348#define PGM_WALKFAIL_EPT ( PGM_WALKFAIL_EPT_VIOLATION \
349 | PGM_WALKFAIL_EPT_VIOLATION_CONVERTIBLE \
350 | PGM_WALKFAIL_EPT_MISCONFIG)
351
352/** Access denied: Not writable (VERR_ACCESS_DENIED). */
353#define PGM_WALKFAIL_NOT_WRITABLE RT_BIT_32(6)
354/** Access denied: Not executable (VERR_ACCESS_DENIED). */
355#define PGM_WALKFAIL_NOT_EXECUTABLE RT_BIT_32(7)
356/** Access denied: Not user/supervisor mode accessible (VERR_ACCESS_DENIED). */
357#define PGM_WALKFAIL_NOT_ACCESSIBLE_BY_MODE RT_BIT_32(8)
358
359/** The level the problem arrised at.
360 * PTE is level 1, PDE is level 2, PDPE is level 3, PML4 is level 4, CR3 is
361 * level 8. This is 0 on success. */
362#define PGM_WALKFAIL_LEVEL_MASK UINT32_C(0x0000f100)
363/** Level shift (see PGM_WALKFAIL_LEVEL_MASK). */
364#define PGM_WALKFAIL_LEVEL_SHIFT 11
365
366/** @} */
367
368
369/** @name PGM_PTATTRS_XXX - PGM page-table attributes.
370 *
371 * This is VirtualBox's combined page table attributes. It combines regular page
372 * table and Intel EPT attributes. It's 64-bit in size so there's ample room for
373 * bits added in the future to EPT or regular page tables (for e.g. Protection Key).
374 *
375 * The following bits map 1:1 (shifted by PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_SHIFT) to the Intel EPT
376 * attributes as these are unique to EPT and fit within 64-bits despite the shift:
377 * - EPT_R : Read access.
378 * - EPT_W : Write access.
379 * - EPT_X_SUPER : Execute or execute for supervisor-mode linear addr access.
380 * - EPT_MEMTYPE : EPT memory type.
381 * - EPT_IGNORE_PAT: Ignore PAT memory type.
382 * - EPT_X_USER : Execute access for user-mode linear addresses.
383 *
384 * For regular page tables, the R bit is always 1 (same as P bit).
385 * For Intel EPT, the EPT_R and EPT_W bits are copied to R and W bits respectively.
386 *
387 * The following EPT attributes are mapped to the following positions because they
388 * exist in the regular page tables at these positions OR are exclusive to EPT and
389 * have been mapped to arbitrarily chosen positions:
390 * - EPT_A : Accessed (EPT bit 8 maps to bit 5).
391 * - EPT_D : Dirty (EPT bit 9 maps to bit 6).
392 * - EPT_SUPER_SHW_STACK : Supervisor Shadow Stack (EPT bit 60 maps to bit 24).
393 * - EPT_SUPPRESS_VE_XCPT: Suppress \#VE exception (EPT bit 63 maps to bit 25).
394 *
395 * Bits 12, 11:9 and 43 are deliberately kept unused (correspond to bit PS and bits
396 * 11:9 in the regular page-table structures and to bit 11 in the EPT structures
397 * respectively) as bit 12 is the page-size bit and bits 11:9 are reserved for
398 * use by software and we may want to use/preserve them in the future.
399 *
400 * @{ */
401typedef uint64_t PGMPTATTRS;
402/** Pointer to a PGMPTATTRS type. */
403typedef PGMPTATTRS *PPGMPTATTRS;
404
405/** Read bit (always 1 for regular PT, copy of EPT_R for EPT). */
406#define PGM_PTATTRS_R_SHIFT 0
407#define PGM_PTATTRS_R_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_R_SHIFT)
408/** Write access bit (aka read/write bit for regular PT). */
409#define PGM_PTATTRS_W_SHIFT 1
410#define PGM_PTATTRS_W_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_W_SHIFT)
411/** User-mode access bit. */
412#define PGM_PTATTRS_US_SHIFT 2
413#define PGM_PTATTRS_US_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_US_SHIFT)
414/** Write through cache bit. */
415#define PGM_PTATTRS_PWT_SHIFT 3
416#define PGM_PTATTRS_PWT_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_PWT_SHIFT)
417/** Cache disabled bit. */
418#define PGM_PTATTRS_PCD_SHIFT 4
419#define PGM_PTATTRS_PCD_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_PCD_SHIFT)
420/** Accessed bit. */
421#define PGM_PTATTRS_A_SHIFT 5
422#define PGM_PTATTRS_A_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_A_SHIFT)
423/** Dirty bit. */
424#define PGM_PTATTRS_D_SHIFT 6
425#define PGM_PTATTRS_D_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_D_SHIFT)
426/** The PAT bit. */
427#define PGM_PTATTRS_PAT_SHIFT 7
428#define PGM_PTATTRS_PAT_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_PAT_SHIFT)
429/** The global bit. */
430#define PGM_PTATTRS_G_SHIFT 8
431#define PGM_PTATTRS_G_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_G_SHIFT)
432/** Reserved (bits 12:9) unused. */
433#define PGM_PTATTRS_RSVD_12_9_SHIFT 9
434#define PGM_PTATTRS_RSVD_12_9_MASK UINT64_C(0x0000000000001e00)
435/** Read access bit - EPT only. */
436#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_R_SHIFT 13
437#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_R_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_R_SHIFT)
438/** Write access bit - EPT only. */
439#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_W_SHIFT 14
440#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_W_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_W_SHIFT)
441/** Execute or execute access for supervisor-mode linear addresses - EPT only. */
442#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_X_SUPER_SHIFT 15
443#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_X_SUPER_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_X_SUPER_SHIFT)
444/** EPT memory type - EPT only. */
445#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_MEMTYPE_SHIFT 16
446#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_MEMTYPE_MASK UINT64_C(0x0000000000070000)
447/** Ignore PAT memory type - EPT only. */
448#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_IGNORE_PAT_SHIFT 19
449#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_IGNORE_PAT_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_IGNORE_PAT_SHIFT)
450/** Leaf paging entry (big or regular) - EPT only. */
451#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_LEAF_SHIFT 20
452#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_LEAF_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_LEAF_SHIFT)
453/** Accessed bit - EPT only. */
454#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_A_SHIFT 21
455#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_A_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_A_SHIFT)
456/** Dirty bit - EPT only. */
457#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_D_SHIFT 22
458#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_D_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_D_SHIFT)
459/** Execute access for user-mode linear addresses - EPT only. */
460#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_X_USER_SHIFT 23
461#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_X_USER_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_X_USER_SHIFT)
462/** Reserved (bits 29:24) - unused. */
463#define PGM_PTATTRS_RSVD_29_24_SHIFT 24
464#define PGM_PTATTRS_RSVD_29_24_MASK UINT64_C(0x000000003f000000)
465/** Verify Guest Paging - EPT only. */
466#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_VGP_SHIFT 30
467#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_VGP_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_VGP_SHIFT)
468/** Paging-write - EPT only. */
469#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_PW_SHIFT 31
470#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_PW_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_PW_SHIFT)
471/** Reserved (bit 32) - unused. */
472#define PGM_PTATTRS_RSVD_32_SHIFT 32
473#define PGM_PTATTRS_RSVD_32_MASK UINT64_C(0x0000000100000000)
474/** Supervisor shadow stack - EPT only. */
475#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_SSS_SHIFT 33
476#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_SSS_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_SSS_SHIFT)
477/** Sub-page write permission - EPT only. */
478#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_SPP_SHIFT 34
479#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_SPP_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_SPP_SHIFT)
480/** Reserved (bit 35) - unused. */
481#define PGM_PTATTRS_RSVD_35_SHIFT 35
482#define PGM_PTATTRS_RSVD_35_MASK UINT64_C(0x0000000800000000)
483/** Suppress \#VE exception - EPT only. */
484#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_SVE_SHIFT 36
485#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_SVE_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_SVE_SHIFT)
486/** Reserved (bits 62:37) - unused. */
487#define PGM_PTATTRS_RSVD_62_37_SHIFT 37
488#define PGM_PTATTRS_RSVD_62_37_MASK UINT64_C(0x7fffffe000000000)
489/** No-execute bit. */
490#define PGM_PTATTRS_NX_SHIFT 63
491#define PGM_PTATTRS_NX_MASK RT_BIT_64(PGM_PTATTRS_NX_SHIFT)
492
493RT_BF_ASSERT_COMPILE_CHECKS(PGM_PTATTRS_, UINT64_C(0), UINT64_MAX,
494 (R, W, US, PWT, PCD, A, D, PAT, G, RSVD_12_9, EPT_R, EPT_W, EPT_X_SUPER, EPT_MEMTYPE, EPT_IGNORE_PAT,
495 EPT_LEAF, EPT_A, EPT_D, EPT_X_USER, RSVD_29_24, EPT_VGP, EPT_PW, RSVD_32, EPT_SSS, EPT_SPP,
496 RSVD_35, EPT_SVE, RSVD_62_37, NX));
497
498/** The bit position where the EPT specific attributes begin. */
499#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_SHIFT PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_R_SHIFT
500/** The mask of EPT bits (bits 36:ATTR_SHIFT). In the future we might choose to
501 * use higher unused bits for something else, in that case adjust this mask. */
502#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_MASK UINT64_C(0x0000001fffffe000)
503
504/** The mask of all PGM page attribute bits for regular page-tables. */
505#define PGM_PTATTRS_PT_VALID_MASK ( PGM_PTATTRS_R_MASK \
506 | PGM_PTATTRS_W_MASK \
507 | PGM_PTATTRS_US_MASK \
508 | PGM_PTATTRS_PWT_MASK \
509 | PGM_PTATTRS_PCD_MASK \
510 | PGM_PTATTRS_A_MASK \
511 | PGM_PTATTRS_D_MASK \
512 | PGM_PTATTRS_PAT_MASK \
513 | PGM_PTATTRS_G_MASK \
514 | PGM_PTATTRS_NX_MASK)
515
516/** The mask of all PGM page attribute bits for EPT. */
517#define PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_VALID_MASK ( PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_R_MASK \
518 | PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_W_MASK \
519 | PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_X_SUPER_MASK \
520 | PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_MEMTYPE_MASK \
521 | PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_IGNORE_PAT_MASK \
522 | PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_LEAF_MASK \
523 | PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_A_MASK \
524 | PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_D_MASK \
525 | PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_X_USER_MASK \
526 | PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_VGP_MASK \
527 | PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_PW_MASK \
528 | PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_SSS_MASK \
529 | PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_SPP_MASK \
530 | PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_SVE_MASK)
531
532/* The mask of all PGM page attribute bits (combined). */
533#define PGM_PTATTRS_VALID_MASK (PGM_PTATTRS_PT_VALID_MASK | PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_VALID_MASK)
534
535/* Verify bits match the regular PT bits. */
536AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_W_SHIFT == X86_PTE_BIT_RW);
537AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_US_SHIFT == X86_PTE_BIT_US);
538AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_PWT_SHIFT == X86_PTE_BIT_PWT);
539AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_PCD_SHIFT == X86_PTE_BIT_PCD);
540AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_A_SHIFT == X86_PTE_BIT_A);
541AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_D_SHIFT == X86_PTE_BIT_D);
542AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_PAT_SHIFT == X86_PTE_BIT_PAT);
543AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_G_SHIFT == X86_PTE_BIT_G);
544AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_W_MASK == X86_PTE_RW);
545AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_US_MASK == X86_PTE_US);
546AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_PWT_MASK == X86_PTE_PWT);
547AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_PCD_MASK == X86_PTE_PCD);
548AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_A_MASK == X86_PTE_A);
549AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_D_MASK == X86_PTE_D);
550AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_PAT_MASK == X86_PTE_PAT);
551AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_G_MASK == X86_PTE_G);
552AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_NX_MASK == X86_PTE_PAE_NX);
553
554/* Verify those EPT bits that must map 1:1 (after shifting). */
555AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_R_SHIFT - PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_SHIFT == EPT_E_BIT_READ);
556AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_W_SHIFT - PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_SHIFT == EPT_E_BIT_WRITE);
557AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_X_SUPER_SHIFT - PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_SHIFT == EPT_E_BIT_EXECUTE);
558AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_IGNORE_PAT_SHIFT - PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_SHIFT == EPT_E_BIT_IGNORE_PAT);
559AssertCompile(PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_X_USER_SHIFT - PGM_PTATTRS_EPT_SHIFT == EPT_E_BIT_USER_EXECUTE);
560/** @} */
561
562
563/**
564 * Page table walk information.
565 *
566 * This provides extensive information regarding page faults (or EPT
567 * violations/misconfigurations) while traversing page tables.
568 */
569typedef struct PGMPTWALK
570{
571 /** The linear address that is being resolved (input). */
572 RTGCPTR GCPtr;
573
574 /** The second-level physical address (input/output).
575 * @remarks only valid if fIsSlat is set. */
576 RTGCPHYS GCPhysNested;
577
578 /** The physical address that is the result of the walk (output). */
579 RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
580
581 /** Set if the walk succeeded. */
582 bool fSucceeded;
583 /** Whether this is a second-level address translation. */
584 bool fIsSlat;
585 /** Whether the linear address (GCPtr) caused the second-level
586 * address translation. */
587 bool fIsLinearAddrValid;
588 /** The level problem arrised at.
589 * PTE is level 1, PDE is level 2, PDPE is level 3, PML4 is level 4, CR3 is
590 * level 8. This is 0 on success. */
591 uint8_t uLevel;
592 /** Set if the page isn't present. */
593 bool fNotPresent;
594 /** Encountered a bad physical address. */
595 bool fBadPhysAddr;
596 /** Set if there was reserved bit violations. */
597 bool fRsvdError;
598 /** Set if it involves a big page (2/4 MB). */
599 bool fBigPage;
600 /** Set if it involves a gigantic page (1 GB). */
601 bool fGigantPage;
602 bool afPadding[3];
603 /** Page-walk failure type, PGM_WALKFAIL_XXX. */
604 PGMWALKFAIL fFailed;
605
606 /** The effective page-table attributes, PGM_PTATTRS_XXX. */
607 PGMPTATTRS fEffective;
608} PGMPTWALK;
609/** Pointer to page walk information. */
610typedef PGMPTWALK *PPGMPTWALK;
611/** Pointer to const page walk information. */
612typedef PGMPTWALK const *PCPGMPTWALK;
613
614
615/** @name PGM_WALKINFO_XXX - flag based PGM page table walk info.
616 * @{ */
617/** Set if the walk succeeded. */
618#define PGM_WALKINFO_SUCCEEDED RT_BIT_32(0)
619/** Whether this is a second-level address translation. */
620#define PGM_WALKINFO_IS_SLAT RT_BIT_32(1)
621
622/** Set if it involves a big page (2/4 MB). */
623#define PGM_WALKINFO_BIG_PAGE RT_BIT_32(7)
624/** Set if it involves a gigantic page (1 GB). */
625#define PGM_WALKINFO_GIGANTIC_PAGE RT_BIT_32(8)
626
627/** Whether the linear address (GCPtr) caused the second-level
628 * address translation - read the code to figure this one.
629 * @todo for PGMPTWALKFAST::fFailed? */
630#define PGM_WALKINFO_IS_LINEAR_ADDR_VALID RT_BIT_32(10)
631/** @} */
632
633/**
634 * Fast page table walk information.
635 *
636 * This is a slimmed down version of PGMPTWALK for use by IEM.
637 */
638typedef struct PGMPTWALKFAST
639{
640 /** The linear address that is being resolved (input). */
641 RTGCPTR GCPtr;
642
643 /** The physical address that is the result of the walk (output).
644 * This includes the offset mask from the GCPtr input value. */
645 RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
646
647 /** The second-level physical address (input/output).
648 * @remarks only valid if fIsSlat is set. */
649 RTGCPHYS GCPhysNested;
650
651 /** Walk information PGM_WALKINFO_XXX (output). */
652 uint32_t fInfo;
653 /** Page-walk failure type, PGM_WALKFAIL_XXX (output). */
654 PGMWALKFAIL fFailed;
655
656 /** The effective page-table attributes, PGM_PTATTRS_XXX (output). */
657 PGMPTATTRS fEffective;
658} PGMPTWALKFAST;
659/** Pointer to fast page walk information. */
660typedef PGMPTWALKFAST *PPGMPTWALKFAST;
661/** Pointer to const fast page walk information. */
662typedef PGMPTWALKFAST const *PCPGMPTWALKFAST;
663
664#define PGMPTWALKFAST_ZERO(a_pWalkFast) do { \
665 (a_pWalkFast)->GCPtr = 0; \
666 (a_pWalkFast)->GCPhys = 0; \
667 (a_pWalkFast)->GCPhysNested = 0; \
668 (a_pWalkFast)->fInfo = 0; \
669 (a_pWalkFast)->fFailed = 0; \
670 (a_pWalkFast)->fEffective = 0; \
671 } while (0)
672
673
674#ifndef VBOX_VMM_TARGET_ARMV8
675/** Macro for checking if the guest is using paging.
676 * @param enmMode PGMMODE_*.
677 * @remark ASSUMES certain order of the PGMMODE_* values.
678 */
679# define PGMMODE_WITH_PAGING(enmMode) ((enmMode) >= PGMMODE_32_BIT)
680
681/** Macro for checking if it's one of the long mode modes.
682 * @param enmMode PGMMODE_*.
683 */
684# define PGMMODE_IS_64BIT_MODE(enmMode) ((enmMode) == PGMMODE_AMD64_NX || (enmMode) == PGMMODE_AMD64)
685
686/** Macro for checking if it's one of the AMD64 nested modes.
687 * @param enmMode PGMMODE_*.
688 */
689# define PGMMODE_IS_NESTED(enmMode) ( (enmMode) == PGMMODE_NESTED_32BIT \
690 || (enmMode) == PGMMODE_NESTED_PAE \
691 || (enmMode) == PGMMODE_NESTED_AMD64)
692
693/** Macro for checking if it's one of the PAE modes.
694 * @param enmMode PGMMODE_*.
695 */
696# define PGMMODE_IS_PAE(enmMode) ( (enmMode) == PGMMODE_PAE \
697 || (enmMode) == PGMMODE_PAE_NX)
698#else
699/** Macro for checking if the guest is using paging.
700 * @param enmMode PGMMODE_*.
701 * @remark ASSUMES certain order of the PGMMODE_* values.
702 */
703# define PGMMODE_WITH_PAGING(enmMode) ((enmMode) > PGMMODE_NONE)
704
705/** Macro for checking if it's the 64-bit translation mode.
706 * @param enmMode PGMMODE_*.
707 */
708# define PGMMODE_IS_64BIT_MODE(enmMode) ((enmMode) == PGMMODE_VMSA_V8_64)
709#endif
710
711
712/**
713 * Is the ROM mapped (true) or is the shadow RAM mapped (false).
714 *
715 * @returns boolean.
716 * @param enmProt The PGMROMPROT value, must be valid.
717 */
718#define PGMROMPROT_IS_ROM(enmProt) \
719 ( (enmProt) == PGMROMPROT_READ_ROM_WRITE_IGNORE \
720 || (enmProt) == PGMROMPROT_READ_ROM_WRITE_RAM )
721
722
723VMMDECL(bool) PGMIsLockOwner(PVMCC pVM);
724
725VMMDECL(int) PGMRegisterStringFormatTypes(void);
726VMMDECL(void) PGMDeregisterStringFormatTypes(void);
727VMMDECL(RTHCPHYS) PGMGetHyperCR3(PVMCPU pVCpu);
728VMMDECL(int) PGMTrap0eHandler(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCUINT uErr, PCPUMCTX pCtx, RTGCPTR pvFault);
729VMMDECL(int) PGMPrefetchPage(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage);
730VMMDECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) PGMInterpretInstruction(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPTR pvFault);
731VMMDECL(int) PGMShwGetPage(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint64_t *pfFlags, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys);
732VMMDECL(int) PGMShwMakePageReadonly(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint32_t fFlags);
733VMMDECL(int) PGMShwMakePageWritable(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint32_t fFlags);
734VMMDECL(int) PGMShwMakePageNotPresent(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint32_t fFlags);
735/** @name Flags for PGMShwMakePageReadonly, PGMShwMakePageWritable and
736 * PGMShwMakePageNotPresent
737 * @{ */
738/** The call is from an access handler for dealing with the a faulting write
739 * operation. The virtual address is within the same page. */
740#define PGM_MK_PG_IS_WRITE_FAULT RT_BIT(0)
741/** The page is an MMIO2. */
742#define PGM_MK_PG_IS_MMIO2 RT_BIT(1)
743/** @}*/
744VMMDECL(int) PGMGstGetPage(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PPGMPTWALK pWalk);
745/** @name PGMQPAGE_F_XXX - Flags for PGMGstQueryPageFast
746 * @{ */
747/** Querying for read access, set A bits accordingly. */
748#define PGMQPAGE_F_READ RT_BIT_32(0)
749/** Querying for write access, set A bits and D bit accordingly.
750 * Don't set leaf entry bits if is read-only. */
751#define PGMQPAGE_F_WRITE RT_BIT_32(1)
752/** Querying for execute access, set A bits accordingly. */
753#define PGMQPAGE_F_EXECUTE RT_BIT_32(2)
754/** The query is for a user mode access, so don't set leaf A or D bits
755 * unless the effective access allows usermode access.
756 * Assume supervisor access when not set. */
757#define PGMQPAGE_F_USER_MODE RT_BIT_32(3)
758/** Treat CR0.WP as zero when evalutating the access.
759 * @note Same value as X86_CR0_WP. */
760#define PGMQPAGE_F_CR0_WP0 RT_BIT_32(16)
761/** The valid flag mask. */
762#define PGMQPAGE_F_VALID_MASK UINT32_C(0x0001000f)
763/** @} */
764VMM_INT_DECL(int) PGMGstQueryPageFast(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, uint32_t fFlags, PPGMPTWALKFAST pWalkFast);
765VMMDECL(int) PGMGstModifyPage(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, size_t cb, uint64_t fFlags, uint64_t fMask);
766VMM_INT_DECL(bool) PGMGstArePaePdpesValid(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCX86PDPE paPaePdpes);
767VMM_INT_DECL(int) PGMGstMapPaePdpes(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PCX86PDPE paPaePdpes);
768VMM_INT_DECL(int) PGMGstMapPaePdpesAtCr3(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint64_t cr3);
769
770VMMDECL(int) PGMInvalidatePage(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage);
771VMMDECL(int) PGMFlushTLB(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint64_t cr3, bool fGlobal);
772VMMDECL(int) PGMSyncCR3(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4, bool fGlobal);
773VMMDECL(int) PGMUpdateCR3(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint64_t cr3);
774VMMDECL(int) PGMChangeMode(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint64_t cr0, uint64_t cr4, uint64_t efer, bool fForce);
775VMM_INT_DECL(int) PGMHCChangeMode(PVMCC pVM, PVMCPUCC pVCpu, PGMMODE enmGuestMode, bool fForce);
776VMMDECL(void) PGMCr0WpEnabled(PVMCPUCC pVCpu);
777VMMDECL(PGMMODE) PGMGetGuestMode(PVMCPU pVCpu);
778VMMDECL(PGMMODE) PGMGetShadowMode(PVMCPU pVCpu);
779VMMDECL(PGMMODE) PGMGetHostMode(PVM pVM);
780VMMDECL(const char *) PGMGetModeName(PGMMODE enmMode);
781#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX_EPT
782VMM_INT_DECL(const char *) PGMGetSlatModeName(PGMSLAT enmSlatMode);
783#endif
784VMM_INT_DECL(RTGCPHYS) PGMGetGuestCR3Phys(PVMCPU pVCpu);
785VMM_INT_DECL(void) PGMNotifyNxeChanged(PVMCPU pVCpu, bool fNxe);
786VMMDECL(bool) PGMHasDirtyPages(PVM pVM);
787VMM_INT_DECL(void) PGMSetGuestEptPtr(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint64_t uEptPtr);
788
789/** PGM physical access handler type registration handle (heap offset, valid
790 * cross contexts without needing fixing up). Callbacks and handler type is
791 * associated with this and it is shared by all handler registrations. */
792typedef uint64_t PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE;
793/** Pointer to a PGM physical handler type registration handle. */
794typedef PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE *PPGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE;
795/** NIL value for PGM physical access handler type handle. */
796#define NIL_PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE UINT64_MAX
797VMMDECL(int) PGMHandlerPhysicalRegister(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, RTGCPHYS GCPhysLast, PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE hType,
798 uint64_t uUser, R3PTRTYPE(const char *) pszDesc);
799VMMDECL(int) PGMHandlerPhysicalRegisterVmxApicAccessPage(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE hType);
800VMMDECL(int) PGMHandlerPhysicalModify(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysCurrent, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, RTGCPHYS GCPhysLast);
801VMMDECL(int) PGMHandlerPhysicalDeregister(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
802VMMDECL(int) PGMHandlerPhysicalChangeUserArg(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, uint64_t uUser);
803VMMDECL(int) PGMHandlerPhysicalSplit(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, RTGCPHYS GCPhysSplit);
804VMMDECL(int) PGMHandlerPhysicalJoin(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys1, RTGCPHYS GCPhys2);
805VMMDECL(int) PGMHandlerPhysicalPageTempOff(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, RTGCPHYS GCPhysPage);
806VMMDECL(int) PGMHandlerPhysicalPageAliasMmio2(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, RTGCPHYS GCPhysPage,
807 PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PGMMMIO2HANDLE hMmio2, RTGCPHYS offMMio2PageRemap);
808VMMDECL(int) PGMHandlerPhysicalPageAliasHC(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, RTGCPHYS GCPhysPage, RTHCPHYS HCPhysPageRemap);
809VMMDECL(int) PGMHandlerPhysicalReset(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
810VMMDECL(bool) PGMHandlerPhysicalIsRegistered(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
811
812/** @name PGMPHYSHANDLER_F_XXX - flags for PGMR3HandlerPhysicalTypeRegister and PGMR0HandlerPhysicalTypeRegister
813 * @{ */
814/** Whether to hold the PGM lock while calling the handler or not.
815 * Mainly an optimization for PGM callers. */
816#define PGMPHYSHANDLER_F_KEEP_PGM_LOCK RT_BIT_32(0)
817/** The uUser value is a ring-0 device instance index that needs translating
818 * into a PDMDEVINS pointer before calling the handler. This is a hack to make
819 * it possible to use access handlers in devices. */
820#define PGMPHYSHANDLER_F_R0_DEVINS_IDX RT_BIT_32(1)
821/** Don't apply the access handler to VT-x and AMD-V. Only works with full pages.
822 * This is a trick for the VT-x APIC access page in nested VT-x setups. */
823#define PGMPHYSHANDLER_F_NOT_IN_HM RT_BIT_32(2)
824/** Mask of valid bits. */
825#define PGMPHYSHANDLER_F_VALID_MASK UINT32_C(7)
826/** @} */
827
828
829/**
830 * Page type.
831 *
832 * @remarks This enum has to fit in a 3-bit field (see PGMPAGE::u3Type).
833 * @remarks This is used in the saved state, so changes to it requires bumping
834 * the saved state version.
835 * @todo So, convert to \#defines!
836 */
837typedef enum PGMPAGETYPE
838{
839 /** The usual invalid zero entry. */
840 PGMPAGETYPE_INVALID = 0,
841 /** RAM page. (RWX) */
842 PGMPAGETYPE_RAM,
843 /** MMIO2 page. (RWX) */
844 PGMPAGETYPE_MMIO2,
845 /** MMIO2 page aliased over an MMIO page. (RWX)
846 * See PGMHandlerPhysicalPageAlias(). */
847 PGMPAGETYPE_MMIO2_ALIAS_MMIO,
848 /** Special page aliased over an MMIO page. (RWX)
849 * See PGMHandlerPhysicalPageAliasHC(), but this is generally only used for
850 * VT-x's APIC access page at the moment. Treated as MMIO by everyone except
851 * the shadow paging code. */
852 PGMPAGETYPE_SPECIAL_ALIAS_MMIO,
853 /** Shadowed ROM. (RWX) */
854 PGMPAGETYPE_ROM_SHADOW,
855 /** ROM page. (R-X) */
856 PGMPAGETYPE_ROM,
857 /** MMIO page. (---) */
858 PGMPAGETYPE_MMIO,
859 /** End of valid entries. */
860 PGMPAGETYPE_END
861} PGMPAGETYPE;
862AssertCompile(PGMPAGETYPE_END == 8);
863
864/** @name PGM page type predicates.
865 * @{ */
866#define PGMPAGETYPE_IS_READABLE(a_enmType) ( (a_enmType) <= PGMPAGETYPE_ROM )
867#define PGMPAGETYPE_IS_WRITEABLE(a_enmType) ( (a_enmType) <= PGMPAGETYPE_ROM_SHADOW )
868#define PGMPAGETYPE_IS_RWX(a_enmType) ( (a_enmType) <= PGMPAGETYPE_ROM_SHADOW )
869#define PGMPAGETYPE_IS_ROX(a_enmType) ( (a_enmType) == PGMPAGETYPE_ROM )
870#define PGMPAGETYPE_IS_NP(a_enmType) ( (a_enmType) == PGMPAGETYPE_MMIO )
871/** @} */
872
873/**
874 * A physical memory range.
875 *
876 * @note This layout adheres to to GIM Hyper-V specs (asserted while compiling
877 * GIM Hyper-V that uses the PGM API).
878 */
879typedef struct PGMPHYSRANGE
880{
881 /** The first address in the range. */
882 RTGCPHYS GCPhysStart;
883 /** The number of pages in the range. */
884 uint64_t cPages;
885} PGMPHYSRANGE;
886AssertCompileSize(PGMPHYSRANGE, 16);
887
888/**
889 * A list of physical memory ranges.
890 *
891 * @note This layout adheres to to GIM Hyper-V specs (asserted while compiling
892 * GIM Hyper-V that uses the PGM API).
893 */
894typedef struct PGMPHYSRANGES
895{
896 /** The number of ranges in the list. */
897 uint64_t cRanges;
898 /** Array of physical memory ranges. */
899 RT_FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_EXTENSION
900 PGMPHYSRANGE aRanges[RT_FLEXIBLE_ARRAY];
901} PGMPHYSRANGES;
902/** Pointer to a list of physical memory ranges. */
903typedef PGMPHYSRANGES *PPGMPHYSRANGES;
904/** Pointer to a const list of physical memory ranges. */
905typedef PGMPHYSRANGES const *PCPGMPHYSRANGES;
906
907
908VMM_INT_DECL(PGMPAGETYPE) PGMPhysGetPageType(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
909
910VMM_INT_DECL(int) PGMPhysGCPhys2HCPhys(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys);
911VMM_INT_DECL(int) PGMPhysGCPtr2HCPhys(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys);
912VMM_INT_DECL(int) PGMPhysGCPhys2CCPtr(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void **ppv, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK pLock);
913VMM_INT_DECL(int) PGMPhysGCPhys2CCPtrReadOnly(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void const **ppv, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK pLock);
914VMM_INT_DECL(int) PGMPhysGCPtr2CCPtr(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, void **ppv, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK pLock);
915VMM_INT_DECL(int) PGMPhysGCPtr2CCPtrReadOnly(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, void const **ppv, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK pLock);
916
917VMMDECL(bool) PGMPhysIsA20Enabled(PVMCPU pVCpu);
918VMMDECL(bool) PGMPhysIsGCPhysValid(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
919VMMDECL(bool) PGMPhysIsGCPhysNormal(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
920VMMDECL(int) PGMPhysGCPtr2GCPhys(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys);
921VMMDECL(void) PGMPhysReleasePageMappingLock(PVMCC pVM, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK pLock);
922VMMDECL(void) PGMPhysBulkReleasePageMappingLocks(PVMCC pVM, uint32_t cPages, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK paLock);
923
924/** @def PGM_PHYS_RW_IS_SUCCESS
925 * Check whether a PGMPhysRead, PGMPhysWrite, PGMPhysReadGCPtr or
926 * PGMPhysWriteGCPtr call completed the given task.
927 *
928 * @returns true if completed, false if not.
929 * @param a_rcStrict The status code.
930 * @sa IOM_SUCCESS
931 */
932#ifdef IN_RING3
933# define PGM_PHYS_RW_IS_SUCCESS(a_rcStrict) \
934 ( (a_rcStrict) == VINF_SUCCESS \
935 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_EM_DBG_STOP \
936 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_EM_DBG_EVENT \
937 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_EM_DBG_BREAKPOINT \
938 )
939#elif defined(IN_RING0)
940# define PGM_PHYS_RW_IS_SUCCESS(a_rcStrict) \
941 ( (a_rcStrict) == VINF_SUCCESS \
942 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_COMMIT_WRITE \
943 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_EM_OFF \
944 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_EM_SUSPEND \
945 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_EM_RESET \
946 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_EM_HALT \
947 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_EM_DBG_STOP \
948 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_EM_DBG_EVENT \
949 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_EM_DBG_BREAKPOINT \
950 )
951#elif defined(IN_RC)
952# define PGM_PHYS_RW_IS_SUCCESS(a_rcStrict) \
953 ( (a_rcStrict) == VINF_SUCCESS \
954 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_COMMIT_WRITE \
955 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_EM_OFF \
956 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_EM_SUSPEND \
957 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_EM_RESET \
958 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_EM_HALT \
959 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_SELM_SYNC_GDT \
960 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_GDT_FAULT \
961 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_EM_DBG_STOP \
962 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_EM_DBG_EVENT \
963 || (a_rcStrict) == VINF_EM_DBG_BREAKPOINT \
964 )
965#endif
966/** @def PGM_PHYS_RW_DO_UPDATE_STRICT_RC
967 * Updates the return code with a new result.
968 *
969 * Both status codes must be successes according to PGM_PHYS_RW_IS_SUCCESS.
970 *
971 * @param a_rcStrict The current return code, to be updated.
972 * @param a_rcStrict2 The new return code to merge in.
973 */
974#ifdef IN_RING3
975# define PGM_PHYS_RW_DO_UPDATE_STRICT_RC(a_rcStrict, a_rcStrict2) \
976 do { \
977 Assert(rcStrict == VINF_SUCCESS); \
978 Assert(rcStrict2 == VINF_SUCCESS); \
979 } while (0)
980#elif defined(IN_RING0)
981# define PGM_PHYS_RW_DO_UPDATE_STRICT_RC(a_rcStrict, a_rcStrict2) \
982 do { \
983 Assert(PGM_PHYS_RW_IS_SUCCESS(rcStrict)); \
984 Assert(PGM_PHYS_RW_IS_SUCCESS(rcStrict2)); \
985 AssertCompile(VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_COMMIT_WRITE > VINF_EM_LAST); \
986 if ((a_rcStrict2) == VINF_SUCCESS || (a_rcStrict) == (a_rcStrict2)) \
987 { /* likely */ } \
988 else if ( (a_rcStrict) == VINF_SUCCESS \
989 || (a_rcStrict) > (a_rcStrict2)) \
990 (a_rcStrict) = (a_rcStrict2); \
991 } while (0)
992#elif defined(IN_RC)
993# define PGM_PHYS_RW_DO_UPDATE_STRICT_RC(a_rcStrict, a_rcStrict2) \
994 do { \
995 Assert(PGM_PHYS_RW_IS_SUCCESS(rcStrict)); \
996 Assert(PGM_PHYS_RW_IS_SUCCESS(rcStrict2)); \
997 AssertCompile(VINF_SELM_SYNC_GDT > VINF_EM_LAST); \
998 AssertCompile(VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_GDT_FAULT > VINF_EM_LAST); \
999 AssertCompile(VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_GDT_FAULT < VINF_SELM_SYNC_GDT); \
1000 AssertCompile(VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_COMMIT_WRITE > VINF_EM_LAST); \
1001 AssertCompile(VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_COMMIT_WRITE > VINF_SELM_SYNC_GDT); \
1002 AssertCompile(VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_COMMIT_WRITE > VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_GDT_FAULT); \
1003 if ((a_rcStrict2) == VINF_SUCCESS || (a_rcStrict) == (a_rcStrict2)) \
1004 { /* likely */ } \
1005 else if ((a_rcStrict) == VINF_SUCCESS) \
1006 (a_rcStrict) = (a_rcStrict2); \
1007 else if ( ( (a_rcStrict) > (a_rcStrict2) \
1008 && ( (a_rcStrict2) <= VINF_EM_RESET \
1009 || (a_rcStrict) != VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_GDT_FAULT) ) \
1010 || ( (a_rcStrict2) == VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR_GDT_FAULT \
1011 && (a_rcStrict) > VINF_EM_RESET) ) \
1012 (a_rcStrict) = (a_rcStrict2); \
1013 } while (0)
1014#endif
1015
1016VMMDECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) PGMPhysRead(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void *pvBuf, size_t cbRead, PGMACCESSORIGIN enmOrigin);
1017VMMDECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) PGMPhysWrite(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, const void *pvBuf, size_t cbWrite, PGMACCESSORIGIN enmOrigin);
1018VMMDECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) PGMPhysReadGCPtr(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, void *pvDst, RTGCPTR GCPtrSrc, size_t cb, PGMACCESSORIGIN enmOrigin);
1019VMMDECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) PGMPhysWriteGCPtr(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrDst, const void *pvSrc, size_t cb, PGMACCESSORIGIN enmOrigin);
1020
1021VMMDECL(int) PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPhys(PVMCC pVM, void *pvDst, RTGCPHYS GCPhysSrc, size_t cb);
1022VMMDECL(int) PGMPhysSimpleWriteGCPhys(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysDst, const void *pvSrc, size_t cb);
1023VMMDECL(int) PGMPhysSimpleReadGCPtr(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, void *pvDst, RTGCPTR GCPtrSrc, size_t cb);
1024VMMDECL(int) PGMPhysSimpleWriteGCPtr(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrDst, const void *pvSrc, size_t cb);
1025VMMDECL(int) PGMPhysSimpleDirtyWriteGCPtr(PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtrDst, const void *pvSrc, size_t cb);
1026
1027VMM_INT_DECL(int) PGMPhysIemGCPhys2Ptr(PVMCC pVM, PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, bool fWritable, bool fByPassHandlers, void **ppv, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK pLock);
1028VMM_INT_DECL(int) PGMPhysIemQueryAccess(PVMCC pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, bool fWritable, bool fByPassHandlers);
1029VMM_INT_DECL(int) PGMPhysIemGCPhys2PtrNoLock(PVMCC pVM, PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, uint64_t const volatile *puTlbPhysRev,
1030 R3R0PTRTYPE(uint8_t *) *ppb, uint64_t *pfTlb);
1031/** @name Flags returned by PGMPhysIemGCPhys2PtrNoLock
1032 * @{ */
1033#define PGMIEMGCPHYS2PTR_F_NO_WRITE RT_BIT_32(3) /**< Not writable (IEMTLBE_F_PG_NO_WRITE). */
1034#define PGMIEMGCPHYS2PTR_F_NO_READ RT_BIT_32(4) /**< Not readable (IEMTLBE_F_PG_NO_READ). */
1035#define PGMIEMGCPHYS2PTR_F_NO_MAPPINGR3 RT_BIT_32(8) /**< No ring-3 mapping (IEMTLBE_F_NO_MAPPINGR3). */
1036#define PGMIEMGCPHYS2PTR_F_UNASSIGNED RT_BIT_32(9) /**< Unassgined memory (IEMTLBE_F_PG_UNASSIGNED). */
1037#define PGMIEMGCPHYS2PTR_F_CODE_PAGE RT_BIT_32(10) /**< Write monitored IEM code page (IEMTLBE_F_PG_CODE_PAGE). */
1038/** @} */
1039
1040/** Information returned by PGMPhysNemQueryPageInfo. */
1041typedef struct PGMPHYSNEMPAGEINFO
1042{
1043 /** The host physical address of the page, NIL_HCPHYS if invalid page. */
1044 RTHCPHYS HCPhys;
1045 /** The NEM access mode for the page, NEM_PAGE_PROT_XXX */
1046 uint32_t fNemProt : 8;
1047 /** The NEM state associated with the PAGE. */
1048 uint32_t u2NemState : 2;
1049 /** The NEM state associated with the PAGE before pgmPhysPageMakeWritable was called. */
1050 uint32_t u2OldNemState : 2;
1051 /** Set if the page has handler. */
1052 uint32_t fHasHandlers : 1;
1053 /** Set if is the zero page backing it. */
1054 uint32_t fZeroPage : 1;
1055 /** Set if the page has handler. */
1056 PGMPAGETYPE enmType;
1057} PGMPHYSNEMPAGEINFO;
1058/** Pointer to page information for NEM. */
1059typedef PGMPHYSNEMPAGEINFO *PPGMPHYSNEMPAGEINFO;
1060/**
1061 * Callback for checking that the page is in sync while under the PGM lock.
1062 *
1063 * NEM passes this callback to PGMPhysNemQueryPageInfo to check that the page is
1064 * in-sync between PGM and the native hypervisor API in an atomic fashion.
1065 *
1066 * @returns VBox status code.
1067 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1068 * @param pVCpu The cross context per virtual CPU structure. Optional,
1069 * see PGMPhysNemQueryPageInfo.
1070 * @param GCPhys The guest physical address (not A20 masked).
1071 * @param pInfo The page info structure. This function updates the
1072 * u2NemState memory and the caller will update the PGMPAGE
1073 * copy accordingly.
1074 * @param pvUser Callback user argument.
1075 */
1076typedef DECLCALLBACKTYPE(int, FNPGMPHYSNEMCHECKPAGE,(PVMCC pVM, PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PPGMPHYSNEMPAGEINFO pInfo, void *pvUser));
1077/** Pointer to a FNPGMPHYSNEMCHECKPAGE function. */
1078typedef FNPGMPHYSNEMCHECKPAGE *PFNPGMPHYSNEMCHECKPAGE;
1079
1080VMM_INT_DECL(int) PGMPhysNemPageInfoChecker(PVMCC pVM, PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, bool fMakeWritable,
1081 PPGMPHYSNEMPAGEINFO pInfo, PFNPGMPHYSNEMCHECKPAGE pfnChecker, void *pvUser);
1082
1083/**
1084 * Callback for use with PGMPhysNemEnumPagesByState.
1085 * @returns VBox status code.
1086 * Failure status will stop enumeration immediately and return.
1087 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1088 * @param pVCpu The cross context per virtual CPU structure. Optional,
1089 * see PGMPhysNemEnumPagesByState.
1090 * @param GCPhys The guest physical address (not A20 masked).
1091 * @param pu2NemState Pointer to variable with the NEM state. This can be
1092 * update.
1093 * @param pvUser The user argument.
1094 */
1095typedef DECLCALLBACKTYPE(int, FNPGMPHYSNEMENUMCALLBACK,(PVMCC pVM, PVMCPUCC pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhys,
1096 uint8_t *pu2NemState, void *pvUser));
1097/** Pointer to a FNPGMPHYSNEMENUMCALLBACK function. */
1098typedef FNPGMPHYSNEMENUMCALLBACK *PFNPGMPHYSNEMENUMCALLBACK;
1099VMM_INT_DECL(int) PGMPhysNemEnumPagesByState(PVMCC pVM, PVMCPUCC VCpu, uint8_t uMinState,
1100 PFNPGMPHYSNEMENUMCALLBACK pfnCallback, void *pvUser);
1101
1102
1103#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
1104VMMDECL(unsigned) PGMAssertHandlerAndFlagsInSync(PVMCC pVM);
1105VMMDECL(unsigned) PGMAssertNoMappingConflicts(PVM pVM);
1106VMMDECL(unsigned) PGMAssertCR3(PVMCC pVM, PVMCPUCC pVCpu, uint64_t cr3, uint64_t cr4);
1107#endif /* VBOX_STRICT */
1108
1109VMMDECL(int) PGMSetLargePageUsage(PVMCC pVM, bool fUseLargePages);
1110
1111/**
1112 * Query large page usage state
1113 *
1114 * @returns 0 - disabled, 1 - enabled
1115 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
1116 */
1117#define PGMIsUsingLargePages(pVM) ((pVM)->pgm.s.fUseLargePages)
1118
1119
1120/** @defgroup grp_pgm_r0 The PGM Host Context Ring-0 API
1121 * @{
1122 */
1123#ifdef IN_RING0
1124VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) PGMR0InitPerVMData(PGVM pGVM, RTR0MEMOBJ hMemObj);
1125VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) PGMR0InitVM(PGVM pGVM);
1126VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) PGMR0DoneInitVM(PGVM pGVM);
1127VMMR0_INT_DECL(void) PGMR0CleanupVM(PGVM pGVM);
1128VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) PGMR0PhysAllocateHandyPages(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu);
1129VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) PGMR0PhysFlushHandyPages(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu);
1130VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) PGMR0PhysAllocateLargePage(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
1131VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) PGMR0PhysMMIO2MapKernel(PGVM pGVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PGMMMIO2HANDLE hMmio2,
1132 size_t offSub, size_t cbSub, void **ppvMapping);
1133VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) PGMR0PhysSetupIoMmu(PGVM pGVM);
1134VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) PGMR0PhysHandlerInitReqHandler(PGVM pGVM, uint32_t cEntries);
1135
1136VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) PGMR0HandlerPhysicalTypeSetUpContext(PGVM pGVM, PGMPHYSHANDLERKIND enmKind, uint32_t fFlags,
1137 PFNPGMPHYSHANDLER pfnHandler, PFNPGMRZPHYSPFHANDLER pfnPfHandler,
1138 const char *pszDesc, PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE hType);
1139
1140VMMR0DECL(int) PGMR0SharedModuleCheck(PVMCC pVM, PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, PGMMSHAREDMODULE pModule,
1141 PCRTGCPTR64 paRegionsGCPtrs);
1142VMMR0DECL(int) PGMR0Trap0eHandlerNestedPaging(PGVM pGVM, PGVMCPU pGVCpu, PGMMODE enmShwPagingMode, RTGCUINT uErr,
1143 PCPUMCTX pCtx, RTGCPHYS pvFault);
1144VMMR0DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) PGMR0Trap0eHandlerNPMisconfig(PGVM pGVM, PGVMCPU pGVCpu, PGMMODE enmShwPagingMode,
1145 PCPUMCTX pCtx, RTGCPHYS GCPhysFault, uint32_t uErr);
1146VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) PGMR0PoolGrow(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu);
1147
1148# ifdef VBOX_WITH_NESTED_HWVIRT_VMX_EPT
1149VMMR0DECL(VBOXSTRICTRC) PGMR0NestedTrap0eHandlerNestedPaging(PGVMCPU pGVCpu, PGMMODE enmShwPagingMode, RTGCUINT uErr,
1150 PCPUMCTX pCtx, RTGCPHYS GCPhysNestedFault,
1151 bool fIsLinearAddrValid, RTGCPTR GCPtrNestedFault, PPGMPTWALK pWalk);
1152# endif
1153#endif /* IN_RING0 */
1154
1155/**
1156 * Request buffer for PGMR0PhysAllocateRamRangeReq / VMMR0_DO_PGM_PHYS_ALLOCATE_RAM_RANGE
1157 */
1158typedef struct PGMPHYSALLOCATERAMRANGEREQ
1159{
1160 /** The header. */
1161 SUPVMMR0REQHDR Hdr;
1162 /** Input: the GUEST_PAGE_SIZE value (for validation). */
1163 uint32_t cbGuestPage;
1164 /** Input: Number of guest pages in the range. */
1165 uint32_t cGuestPages;
1166 /** Input: The RAM range flags (PGM_RAM_RANGE_FLAGS_XXX). */
1167 uint32_t fFlags;
1168 /** Output: The range identifier. */
1169 uint32_t idNewRange;
1170} PGMPHYSALLOCATERAMRANGEREQ;
1171/** Pointer to a PGMR0PhysAllocateRamRangeReq / VMMR0_DO_PGM_PHYS_ALLOCATE_RAM_RANGE request buffer. */
1172typedef PGMPHYSALLOCATERAMRANGEREQ *PPGMPHYSALLOCATERAMRANGEREQ;
1173
1174VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) PGMR0PhysAllocateRamRangeReq(PGVM pGVM, PPGMPHYSALLOCATERAMRANGEREQ pReq);
1175
1176
1177/**
1178 * Request buffer for PGMR0PhysMmio2RegisterReq / VMMR0_DO_PGM_PHYS_MMIO2_REGISTER
1179 */
1180typedef struct PGMPHYSMMIO2REGISTERREQ
1181{
1182 /** The header. */
1183 SUPVMMR0REQHDR Hdr;
1184 /** Input: the GUEST_PAGE_SIZE value (for validation). */
1185 uint32_t cbGuestPage;
1186 /** Input: Number of guest pages in the MMIO2 range. */
1187 uint32_t cGuestPages;
1188 /** Input: The MMIO2 ID of the first chunk. */
1189 uint8_t idMmio2;
1190 /** Input: The number of MMIO2 chunks needed. */
1191 uint8_t cChunks;
1192 /** Input: The sub-device number. */
1193 uint8_t iSubDev;
1194 /** Input: The device region number. */
1195 uint8_t iRegion;
1196 /** Input: Flags (PGMPHYS_MMIO2_FLAGS_XXX). */
1197 uint32_t fFlags;
1198 /** Input: The owner device key. */
1199 PPDMDEVINSR3 pDevIns;
1200} PGMPHYSMMIO2REGISTERREQ;
1201/** Pointer to a PGMR0PhysAllocateRamRangeReq / VMMR0_DO_PGM_PHYS_MMIO2_REGISTER request buffer. */
1202typedef PGMPHYSMMIO2REGISTERREQ *PPGMPHYSMMIO2REGISTERREQ;
1203
1204VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) PGMR0PhysMmio2RegisterReq(PGVM pGVM, PPGMPHYSMMIO2REGISTERREQ pReq);
1205
1206
1207/*
1208 * Request buffer for PGMR0PhysMmio2DeregisterReq / VMMR0_DO_PGM_PHYS_MMIO2_DEREGISTER
1209 */
1210typedef struct PGMPHYSMMIO2DEREGISTERREQ
1211{
1212 /** The header. */
1213 SUPVMMR0REQHDR Hdr;
1214 /** Input: The MMIO2 ID of the first chunk. */
1215 uint8_t idMmio2;
1216 /** Input: The number of MMIO2 chunks to free. */
1217 uint8_t cChunks;
1218 /** Input: Reserved and must be zero. */
1219 uint8_t abReserved[6];
1220 /** Input: The owner device key. */
1221 PPDMDEVINSR3 pDevIns;
1222} PGMPHYSMMIO2DEREGISTERREQ;
1223/** Pointer to a PGMR0PhysMmio2DeregisterReq / VMMR0_DO_PGM_PHYS_MMIO2_DEREGISTER request buffer. */
1224typedef PGMPHYSMMIO2DEREGISTERREQ *PPGMPHYSMMIO2DEREGISTERREQ;
1225
1226VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) PGMR0PhysMmio2DeregisterReq(PGVM pGVM, PPGMPHYSMMIO2DEREGISTERREQ pReq);
1227
1228/*
1229 * Request buffer for PGMR0PhysRomAllocateRangeReq / VMMR0_DO_PGM_PHYS_ROM_ALLOCATE_RANGE
1230 */
1231typedef struct PGMPHYSROMALLOCATERANGEREQ
1232{
1233 /** The header. */
1234 SUPVMMR0REQHDR Hdr;
1235 /** Input: the GUEST_PAGE_SIZE value (for validation). */
1236 uint32_t cbGuestPage;
1237 /** Input: Number of guest pages in the range. */
1238 uint32_t cGuestPages;
1239 /** Input: The ROM range ID (index) to be allocated. */
1240 uint32_t idRomRange;
1241 /** Input: The ROM range flags (PGMPHYS_ROM_FLAGS_XXX). */
1242 uint32_t fFlags;
1243} PGMPHYSROMALLOCATERANGEREQ;
1244/* Pointer to a PGMR0PhysRomAllocateRangeReq / VMMR0_DO_PGM_PHYS_ROM_ALLOCATE_RANGE request buffer. */
1245typedef PGMPHYSROMALLOCATERANGEREQ *PPGMPHYSROMALLOCATERANGEREQ;
1246
1247VMMR0_INT_DECL(int) PGMR0PhysRomAllocateRangeReq(PGVM pGVM, PPGMPHYSROMALLOCATERANGEREQ pReq);
1248
1249
1250/** @} */
1251
1252
1253
1254/** @defgroup grp_pgm_r3 The PGM Host Context Ring-3 API
1255 * @{
1256 */
1257#ifdef IN_RING3
1258VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) PGMR3EnableNemMode(PVM pVM);
1259VMMR3_INT_DECL(bool) PGMR3IsNemModeEnabled(PVM pVM);
1260VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3Init(PVM pVM);
1261VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3InitFinalize(PVM pVM);
1262VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3InitCompleted(PVM pVM, VMINITCOMPLETED enmWhat);
1263VMMR3DECL(void) PGMR3Relocate(PVM pVM, RTGCINTPTR offDelta);
1264VMMR3DECL(void) PGMR3ResetCpu(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu);
1265VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) PGMR3Reset(PVM pVM);
1266VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) PGMR3ResetNoMorePhysWritesFlag(PVM pVM);
1267VMMR3_INT_DECL(void) PGMR3MemSetup(PVM pVM, bool fReset);
1268VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3Term(PVM pVM);
1269
1270VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3PhysRegisterRam(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, RTGCPHYS cb, const char *pszDesc);
1271VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3PhysChangeMemBalloon(PVM pVM, bool fInflate, unsigned cPages, RTGCPHYS *paPhysPage);
1272VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3PhysWriteProtectRAM(PVM pVM);
1273VMMR3DECL(uint32_t) PGMR3PhysGetRamRangeCount(PVM pVM);
1274VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3PhysGetRange(PVM pVM, uint32_t iRange, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhysStart, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhysLast,
1275 const char **ppszDesc, bool *pfIsMmio);
1276VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3PhysGetRamBootZeroedRanges(PVM pVM, PPGMPHYSRANGES pRanges, uint32_t cMaxRanges);
1277VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3QueryMemoryStats(PUVM pUVM, uint64_t *pcbTotalMem, uint64_t *pcbPrivateMem, uint64_t *pcbSharedMem, uint64_t *pcbZeroMem);
1278VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3QueryGlobalMemoryStats(PUVM pUVM, uint64_t *pcbAllocMem, uint64_t *pcbFreeMem, uint64_t *pcbBallonedMem, uint64_t *pcbSharedMem);
1279
1280VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3PhysMmioRegister(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS cb, const char *pszDesc, uint16_t *pidRamRange);
1281VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3PhysMmioMap(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, RTGCPHYS cb, uint16_t idRamRange,
1282 PGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE hType, uint64_t uUser);
1283VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3PhysMmioUnmap(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, RTGCPHYS cb, uint16_t idRamRange);
1284#endif /* IN_RING3 */
1285
1286/** @name PGMPHYS_MMIO2_FLAGS_XXX - MMIO2 registration flags.
1287 * @see PGMR3PhysMmio2Register, PDMDevHlpMmio2Create
1288 * @{ */
1289/** Track dirty pages.
1290 * @see PGMR3PhysMmio2QueryAndResetDirtyBitmap(), PGMR3PhysMmio2ControlDirtyPageTracking(). */
1291#define PGMPHYS_MMIO2_FLAGS_TRACK_DIRTY_PAGES RT_BIT_32(0)
1292/** Valid flags. */
1293#define PGMPHYS_MMIO2_FLAGS_VALID_MASK UINT32_C(0x00000001)
1294/** @} */
1295
1296#ifdef IN_RING3
1297VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3PhysMmio2Register(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, uint32_t iSubDev, uint32_t iRegion, RTGCPHYS cb,
1298 uint32_t fFlags, const char *pszDesc, void **ppv, PGMMMIO2HANDLE *phRegion);
1299VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3PhysMmio2Deregister(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PGMMMIO2HANDLE hMmio2);
1300VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3PhysMmio2Map(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PGMMMIO2HANDLE hMmio2, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
1301VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3PhysMmio2Unmap(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PGMMMIO2HANDLE hMmio2, RTGCPHYS GCPhys);
1302VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3PhysMmio2Reduce(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PGMMMIO2HANDLE hMmio2, RTGCPHYS cbRegion);
1303VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3PhysMmio2ValidateHandle(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PGMMMIO2HANDLE hMmio2);
1304VMMR3_INT_DECL(RTGCPHYS) PGMR3PhysMmio2GetMappingAddress(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PGMMMIO2HANDLE hMmio2);
1305VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3PhysMmio2ChangeRegionNo(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PGMMMIO2HANDLE hMmio2, uint32_t iNewRegion);
1306VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3PhysMmio2QueryAndResetDirtyBitmap(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PGMMMIO2HANDLE hMmio2,
1307 void *pvBitmap, size_t cbBitmap);
1308VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3PhysMmio2ControlDirtyPageTracking(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PGMMMIO2HANDLE hMmio2, bool fEnabled);
1309#endif /* IN_RING3 */
1310
1311/** @name PGMPHYS_ROM_FLAGS_XXX - ROM registration flags.
1312 * @see PGMR3PhysRegisterRom, PDMDevHlpROMRegister
1313 * @{ */
1314/** Inidicates that ROM shadowing should be enabled. */
1315#define PGMPHYS_ROM_FLAGS_SHADOWED UINT8_C(0x01)
1316/** Indicates that what pvBinary points to won't go away
1317 * and can be used for strictness checks. */
1318#define PGMPHYS_ROM_FLAGS_PERMANENT_BINARY UINT8_C(0x02)
1319/** Indicates that the ROM is allowed to be missing from saved state.
1320 * @note This is a hack for EFI, see @bugref{6940} */
1321#define PGMPHYS_ROM_FLAGS_MAYBE_MISSING_FROM_STATE UINT8_C(0x04)
1322/** Valid flags. */
1323#define PGMPHYS_ROM_FLAGS_VALID_MASK UINT8_C(0x07)
1324/** @} */
1325
1326#ifdef IN_RING3
1327VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3PhysRomRegister(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, RTGCPHYS cb,
1328 const void *pvBinary, uint32_t cbBinary, uint8_t fFlags, const char *pszDesc);
1329VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3PhysRomProtect(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, RTGCPHYS cb, PGMROMPROT enmProt);
1330VMMDECL(void) PGMR3PhysSetA20(PVMCPU pVCpu, bool fEnable);
1331
1332VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3HandlerPhysicalTypeRegister(PVM pVM, PGMPHYSHANDLERKIND enmKind, uint32_t fFlags,
1333 PFNPGMPHYSHANDLER pfnHandlerR3, const char *pszDesc,
1334 PPGMPHYSHANDLERTYPE phType);
1335
1336VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3PoolGrow(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu);
1337
1338VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3PhysTlbGCPhys2Ptr(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, bool fWritable, void **ppv);
1339VMMR3DECL(uint8_t) PGMR3PhysReadU8(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PGMACCESSORIGIN enmOrigin);
1340VMMR3DECL(uint16_t) PGMR3PhysReadU16(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PGMACCESSORIGIN enmOrigin);
1341VMMR3DECL(uint32_t) PGMR3PhysReadU32(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PGMACCESSORIGIN enmOrigin);
1342VMMR3DECL(uint64_t) PGMR3PhysReadU64(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, PGMACCESSORIGIN enmOrigin);
1343VMMR3DECL(void) PGMR3PhysWriteU8(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, uint8_t Value, PGMACCESSORIGIN enmOrigin);
1344VMMR3DECL(void) PGMR3PhysWriteU16(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, uint16_t Value, PGMACCESSORIGIN enmOrigin);
1345VMMR3DECL(void) PGMR3PhysWriteU32(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, uint32_t Value, PGMACCESSORIGIN enmOrigin);
1346VMMR3DECL(void) PGMR3PhysWriteU64(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, uint64_t Value, PGMACCESSORIGIN enmOrigin);
1347VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3PhysReadExternal(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void *pvBuf, size_t cbRead, PGMACCESSORIGIN enmOrigin);
1348VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3PhysWriteExternal(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, const void *pvBuf, size_t cbWrite, PGMACCESSORIGIN enmOrigin);
1349VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3PhysGCPhys2CCPtrExternal(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void **ppv, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK pLock);
1350VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3PhysGCPhys2CCPtrReadOnlyExternal(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, void const **ppv, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK pLock);
1351VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3PhysBulkGCPhys2CCPtrExternal(PVM pVM, uint32_t cPages, PCRTGCPHYS paGCPhysPages,
1352 void **papvPages, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK paLocks);
1353VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3PhysBulkGCPhys2CCPtrReadOnlyExternal(PVM pVM, uint32_t cPages, PCRTGCPHYS paGCPhysPages,
1354 void const **papvPages, PPGMPAGEMAPLOCK paLocks);
1355VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3PhysAllocateHandyPages(PVM pVM);
1356
1357VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3CheckIntegrity(PVM pVM);
1358
1359VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3DbgR3Ptr2GCPhys(PUVM pUVM, RTR3PTR R3Ptr, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys);
1360VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3DbgR3Ptr2HCPhys(PUVM pUVM, RTR3PTR R3Ptr, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys);
1361VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3DbgHCPhys2GCPhys(PUVM pUVM, RTHCPHYS HCPhys, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhys);
1362VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3DbgReadGCPhys(PVM pVM, void *pvDst, RTGCPHYS GCPhysSrc, size_t cb, uint32_t fFlags, size_t *pcbRead);
1363VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3DbgWriteGCPhys(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhysDst, const void *pvSrc, size_t cb, uint32_t fFlags, size_t *pcbWritten);
1364VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3DbgReadGCPtr(PVM pVM, void *pvDst, RTGCPTR GCPtrSrc, size_t cb, uint32_t fFlags, size_t *pcbRead);
1365VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3DbgWriteGCPtr(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtrDst, void const *pvSrc, size_t cb, uint32_t fFlags, size_t *pcbWritten);
1366VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3DbgScanPhysical(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, RTGCPHYS cbRange, RTGCPHYS GCPhysAlign, const uint8_t *pabNeedle, size_t cbNeedle, PRTGCPHYS pGCPhysHit);
1367VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3DbgScanVirtual(PVM pVM, PVMCPU pVCpu, RTGCPTR GCPtr, RTGCPTR cbRange, RTGCPTR GCPtrAlign, const uint8_t *pabNeedle, size_t cbNeedle, PRTGCUINTPTR pGCPhysHit);
1368VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3DumpHierarchyShw(PVM pVM, uint64_t cr3, uint32_t fFlags, uint64_t u64FirstAddr, uint64_t u64LastAddr, uint32_t cMaxDepth, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp);
1369VMMR3_INT_DECL(int) PGMR3DumpHierarchyGst(PVM pVM, uint64_t cr3, uint32_t fFlags, RTGCPTR FirstAddr, RTGCPTR LastAddr, uint32_t cMaxDepth, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp);
1370#endif /* IN_RING3 */
1371
1372/** @name Page sharing
1373 * @{ */
1374#ifdef IN_RING3
1375VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3SharedModuleRegister(PVM pVM, VBOXOSFAMILY enmGuestOS, char *pszModuleName, char *pszVersion,
1376 RTGCPTR GCBaseAddr, uint32_t cbModule,
1377 uint32_t cRegions, VMMDEVSHAREDREGIONDESC const *paRegions);
1378VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3SharedModuleUnregister(PVM pVM, char *pszModuleName, char *pszVersion,
1379 RTGCPTR GCBaseAddr, uint32_t cbModule);
1380VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3SharedModuleCheckAll(PVM pVM);
1381VMMR3DECL(int) PGMR3SharedModuleGetPageState(PVM pVM, RTGCPTR GCPtrPage, bool *pfShared, uint64_t *pfPageFlags);
1382#endif /* IN_RING3 */
1383/** @} */
1384
1385/** @} */
1386
1387RT_C_DECLS_END
1388
1389/** @} */
1390#endif /* !VBOX_INCLUDED_vmm_pgm_h */
1391
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