VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/include/iprt/dbg.h@ 47791

Last change on this file since 47791 was 46165, checked in by vboxsync, 12 years ago

Made dSYM-bundle loading work as well as line numbers in the stack traces (when possible).

  • Property svn:eol-style set to native
  • Property svn:keywords set to Author Date Id Revision
File size: 62.0 KB
Line 
1/* $Id: dbg.h 46165 2013-05-19 19:07:50Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * IPRT - Debugging Routines.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2008-2012 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
18 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
19 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
20 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
21 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
22 *
23 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
24 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
25 */
26
27#ifndef ___iprt_dbg_h
28#define ___iprt_dbg_h
29
30#include <iprt/types.h>
31#include <iprt/stdarg.h>
32#include <iprt/ldr.h>
33
34RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
35
36# ifdef IN_RING3
37
38/** @defgroup grp_rt_dbg RTDbg - Debugging Routines
39 * @ingroup grp_rt
40 * @{
41 */
42
43
44/** Debug segment index. */
45typedef uint32_t RTDBGSEGIDX;
46/** Pointer to a debug segment index. */
47typedef RTDBGSEGIDX *PRTDBGSEGIDX;
48/** Pointer to a const debug segment index. */
49typedef RTDBGSEGIDX const *PCRTDBGSEGIDX;
50/** NIL debug segment index. */
51#define NIL_RTDBGSEGIDX UINT32_C(0xffffffff)
52/** The last normal segment index. */
53#define RTDBGSEGIDX_LAST UINT32_C(0xffffffef)
54/** Special segment index that indicates that the offset is a relative
55 * virtual address (RVA). I.e. an offset from the start of the module. */
56#define RTDBGSEGIDX_RVA UINT32_C(0xfffffff0)
57/** Special segment index that indicates that the offset is a absolute. */
58#define RTDBGSEGIDX_ABS UINT32_C(0xfffffff1)
59/** The last valid special segment index. */
60#define RTDBGSEGIDX_SPECIAL_LAST RTDBGSEGIDX_ABS
61/** The last valid special segment index. */
62#define RTDBGSEGIDX_SPECIAL_FIRST (RTDBGSEGIDX_LAST + 1U)
63
64
65
66/** @name RTDBGSYMADDR_FLAGS_XXX
67 * Flags used when looking up a symbol by address.
68 * @{ */
69/** Less or equal address. (default) */
70#define RTDBGSYMADDR_FLAGS_LESS_OR_EQUAL UINT32_C(0)
71/** Greater or equal address. */
72#define RTDBGSYMADDR_FLAGS_GREATER_OR_EQUAL UINT32_C(1)
73/** Mask of valid flags. */
74#define RTDBGSYMADDR_FLAGS_VALID_MASK UINT32_C(1)
75/** @} */
76
77
78/** Max length (including '\\0') of a segment name. */
79#define RTDBG_SEGMENT_NAME_LENGTH (128 - 8 - 8 - 8 - 4 - 4)
80
81/**
82 * Debug module segment.
83 */
84typedef struct RTDBGSEGMENT
85{
86 /** The load address.
87 * RTUINTPTR_MAX if not applicable. */
88 RTUINTPTR Address;
89 /** The image relative virtual address of the segment.
90 * RTUINTPTR_MAX if not applicable. */
91 RTUINTPTR uRva;
92 /** The segment size. */
93 RTUINTPTR cb;
94 /** The segment flags. (reserved) */
95 uint32_t fFlags;
96 /** The segment index. */
97 RTDBGSEGIDX iSeg;
98 /** Symbol name. */
99 char szName[RTDBG_SEGMENT_NAME_LENGTH];
100} RTDBGSEGMENT;
101/** Pointer to a debug module segment. */
102typedef RTDBGSEGMENT *PRTDBGSEGMENT;
103/** Pointer to a const debug module segment. */
104typedef RTDBGSEGMENT const *PCRTDBGSEGMENT;
105
106
107
108/** Max length (including '\\0') of a symbol name. */
109#define RTDBG_SYMBOL_NAME_LENGTH (384 - 8 - 8 - 8 - 4 - 4 - 8)
110
111/**
112 * Debug symbol.
113 */
114typedef struct RTDBGSYMBOL
115{
116 /** Symbol value (address).
117 * This depends a bit who you ask. It will be the same as offSeg when you
118 * as RTDbgMod, but the mapping address if you ask RTDbgAs. */
119 RTUINTPTR Value;
120 /** Symbol size. */
121 RTUINTPTR cb;
122 /** Offset into the segment specified by iSeg. */
123 RTUINTPTR offSeg;
124 /** Segment number. */
125 RTDBGSEGIDX iSeg;
126 /** Symbol Flags. (reserved). */
127 uint32_t fFlags;
128 /** Symbol ordinal.
129 * This is set to UINT32_MAX if the ordinals aren't supported. */
130 uint32_t iOrdinal;
131 /** Symbol name. */
132 char szName[RTDBG_SYMBOL_NAME_LENGTH];
133} RTDBGSYMBOL;
134/** Pointer to debug symbol. */
135typedef RTDBGSYMBOL *PRTDBGSYMBOL;
136/** Pointer to const debug symbol. */
137typedef const RTDBGSYMBOL *PCRTDBGSYMBOL;
138
139/**
140 * Allocate a new symbol structure.
141 *
142 * @returns Pointer to a new structure on success, NULL on failure.
143 */
144RTDECL(PRTDBGSYMBOL) RTDbgSymbolAlloc(void);
145
146/**
147 * Duplicates a symbol structure.
148 *
149 * @returns Pointer to duplicate on success, NULL on failure.
150 *
151 * @param pSymInfo The symbol info to duplicate.
152 */
153RTDECL(PRTDBGSYMBOL) RTDbgSymbolDup(PCRTDBGSYMBOL pSymInfo);
154
155/**
156 * Free a symbol structure previously allocated by a RTDbg method.
157 *
158 * @param pSymInfo The symbol info to free. NULL is ignored.
159 */
160RTDECL(void) RTDbgSymbolFree(PRTDBGSYMBOL pSymInfo);
161
162
163/** Max length (including '\\0') of a debug info file name. */
164#define RTDBG_FILE_NAME_LENGTH (260)
165
166
167/**
168 * Debug line number information.
169 */
170typedef struct RTDBGLINE
171{
172 /** Address.
173 * This depends a bit who you ask. It will be the same as offSeg when you
174 * as RTDbgMod, but the mapping address if you ask RTDbgAs. */
175 RTUINTPTR Address;
176 /** Offset into the segment specified by iSeg. */
177 RTUINTPTR offSeg;
178 /** Segment number. */
179 RTDBGSEGIDX iSeg;
180 /** Line number. */
181 uint32_t uLineNo;
182 /** Symbol ordinal.
183 * This is set to UINT32_MAX if the ordinals aren't supported. */
184 uint32_t iOrdinal;
185 /** Filename. */
186 char szFilename[RTDBG_FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
187} RTDBGLINE;
188/** Pointer to debug line number. */
189typedef RTDBGLINE *PRTDBGLINE;
190/** Pointer to const debug line number. */
191typedef const RTDBGLINE *PCRTDBGLINE;
192
193/**
194 * Allocate a new line number structure.
195 *
196 * @returns Pointer to a new structure on success, NULL on failure.
197 */
198RTDECL(PRTDBGLINE) RTDbgLineAlloc(void);
199
200/**
201 * Duplicates a line number structure.
202 *
203 * @returns Pointer to duplicate on success, NULL on failure.
204 *
205 * @param pLine The line number to duplicate.
206 */
207RTDECL(PRTDBGLINE) RTDbgLineDup(PCRTDBGLINE pLine);
208
209/**
210 * Free a line number structure previously allocated by a RTDbg method.
211 *
212 * @param pLine The line number to free. NULL is ignored.
213 */
214RTDECL(void) RTDbgLineFree(PRTDBGLINE pLine);
215
216
217/** @defgroup grp_rt_dbgcfg RTDbgCfg - Debugging Configuration
218 *
219 * The settings used when loading and processing debug info is kept in a
220 * RTDBGCFG instance since it's generally shared for a whole debugging session
221 * and anyhow would be a major pain to pass as individual parameters to each
222 * call. The debugging config API not only keeps the settings information but
223 * also provide APIs for making use of it, and in some cases, like for instance
224 * symbol severs, retriving and maintaining it.
225 *
226 * @todo Work in progress - APIs are still missing, adding when needed.
227 *
228 * @{
229 */
230
231/** Debugging configuration handle. */
232typedef struct RTDBGCFGINT *RTDBGCFG;
233/** Pointer to a debugging configuration handle. */
234typedef RTDBGCFG *PRTDBGCFG;
235/** NIL debug configuration handle. */
236#define NIL_RTDBGCFG ((RTDBGCFG)0)
237
238/** @name RTDBGCFG_FLAGS_XXX - Debugging configuration flags.
239 * @{ */
240/** Use deferred loading. */
241#define RTDBGCFG_FLAGS_DEFERRED RT_BIT_64(0)
242/** Don't use the symbol server (http). */
243#define RTDBGCFG_FLAGS_NO_SYM_SRV RT_BIT_64(1)
244/** Don't use system search paths.
245 * On windows this means not using _NT_ALT_SYMBOL_PATH, _NT_SYMBOL_PATH,
246 * _NT_SOURCE_PATH, and _NT_EXECUTABLE_PATH.
247 * On other systems the effect has yet to be determined. */
248#define RTDBGCFG_FLAGS_NO_SYSTEM_PATHS RT_BIT_64(2)
249/** Don't search the debug and image paths recursively. */
250#define RTDBGCFG_FLAGS_NO_RECURSIV_SEARCH RT_BIT_64(3)
251/** Don't search the source paths recursively. */
252#define RTDBGCFG_FLAGS_NO_RECURSIV_SRC_SEARCH RT_BIT_64(4)
253/** @} */
254
255/**
256 * Debugging configuration properties.
257 *
258 * The search paths are using the DOS convention of semicolon as separator
259 * character. The the special 'srv' + asterisk syntax known from the windows
260 * debugger search paths are also supported to some extent, as is 'cache' +
261 * asterisk.
262 */
263typedef enum RTDBGCFGPROP
264{
265 /** The customary invalid 0 value. */
266 RTDBGCFGPROP_INVALID = 0,
267 /** RTDBGCFG_FLAGS_XXX.
268 * Env: _FLAGS
269 * The environment variable can be specified as a unsigned value or one or more
270 * mnemonics separated by spaces. */
271 RTDBGCFGPROP_FLAGS,
272 /** List of paths to search for symbol files and images.
273 * Env: _PATH */
274 RTDBGCFGPROP_PATH,
275 /** List of symbol file suffixes (semicolon separated).
276 * Env: _SUFFIXES */
277 RTDBGCFGPROP_SUFFIXES,
278 /** List of paths to search for source files.
279 * Env: _SRC_PATH */
280 RTDBGCFGPROP_SRC_PATH,
281 /** End of valid values. */
282 RTDBGCFGPROP_END,
283 /** The customary 32-bit type hack. */
284 RTDBGCFGPROP_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
285} RTDBGCFGPROP;
286
287/**
288 * Configuration property change operation.
289 */
290typedef enum RTDBGCFGOP
291{
292 /** Customary invalid 0 value. */
293 RTDBGCFGOP_INVALID = 0,
294 /** Replace the current value with the given one. */
295 RTDBGCFGOP_SET,
296 /** Append the given value to the existing one. For integer values this is
297 * considered a bitwise OR operation. */
298 RTDBGCFGOP_APPEND,
299 /** Prepend the given value to the existing one. For integer values this is
300 * considered a bitwise OR operation. */
301 RTDBGCFGOP_PREPEND,
302 /** Removes the value from the existing one. For interger values the value is
303 * complemented and ANDed with the existing one, clearing all the specified
304 * flags/bits. */
305 RTDBGCFGOP_REMOVE,
306 /** End of valid values. */
307 RTDBGCFGOP_END,
308 /** Customary 32-bit type hack. */
309 RTDBGCFGOP_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
310} RTDBGCFGOP;
311
312
313
314/**
315 * Initializes a debugging configuration.
316 *
317 * @returns IPRT status code.
318 * @param phDbgCfg Where to return the configuration handle.
319 * @param pszEnvVarPrefix The environment variable prefix. If NULL, the
320 * environment is not consulted.
321 * @param fNativePaths Whether to pick up native paths from the
322 * environment.
323 *
324 * @sa RTDbgCfgChangeString, RTDbgCfgChangeUInt.
325 */
326RTDECL(int) RTDbgCfgCreate(PRTDBGCFG phDbgCfg, const char *pszEnvVarPrefix, bool fNativePaths);
327
328/**
329 * Retains a new reference to a debugging config.
330 *
331 * @returns New reference count.
332 * UINT32_MAX is returned if the handle is invalid (asserted).
333 * @param hDbgCfg The config handle.
334 */
335RTDECL(uint32_t) RTDbgCfgRetain(RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg);
336
337/**
338 * Releases a references to a debugging config.
339 *
340 * @returns New reference count, if 0 the config was freed. UINT32_MAX is
341 * returned if the handle is invalid (asserted).
342 * @param hDbgCfg The config handle.
343 */
344RTDECL(uint32_t) RTDbgCfgRelease(RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg);
345
346/**
347 * Changes a property value by string.
348 *
349 * For string values the string is used more or less as given. For integer
350 * values and flags, it can contains both values (ORed together) or property
351 * specific mnemonics (ORed / ~ANDed).
352 *
353 * @returns IPRT status code.
354 * @retval VERR_DBG_CFG_INVALID_VALUE
355 * @param hDbgCfg The debugging configuration handle.
356 * @param enmProp The property to change.
357 * @param enmOp How to change the property.
358 * @param pszValue The property value to apply.
359 */
360RTDECL(int) RTDbgCfgChangeString(RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg, RTDBGCFGPROP enmProp, RTDBGCFGOP enmOp, const char *pszValue);
361
362/**
363 * Changes a property value by unsigned integer (64-bit).
364 *
365 * This can only be applied to integer and flag properties.
366 *
367 * @returns IPRT status code.
368 * @retval VERR_DBG_CFG_NOT_UINT_PROP
369 * @param hDbgCfg The debugging configuration handle.
370 * @param enmProp The property to change.
371 * @param enmOp How to change the property.
372 * @param uValue The property value to apply.
373 */
374RTDECL(int) RTDbgCfgChangeUInt(RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg, RTDBGCFGPROP enmProp, RTDBGCFGOP enmOp, uint64_t uValue);
375
376/**
377 * Query a property value as string.
378 *
379 * Integer and flags properties are returned as a list of mnemonics if possible,
380 * otherwise as simple hex values.
381 *
382 * @returns IPRT status code.
383 * @retval VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW if there isn't sufficient buffer space. Nothing
384 * is written.
385 * @param hDbgCfg The debugging configuration handle.
386 * @param enmProp The property to change.
387 * @param pszValue The output buffer.
388 * @param cbValue The size of the output buffer.
389 */
390RTDECL(int) RTDbgCfgQueryString(RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg, RTDBGCFGPROP enmProp, char *pszValue, size_t cbValue);
391
392/**
393 * Query a property value as unsigned integer (64-bit).
394 *
395 * Only integer and flags properties can be queried this way.
396 *
397 * @returns IPRT status code.
398 * @retval VERR_DBG_CFG_NOT_UINT_PROP
399 * @param hDbgCfg The debugging configuration handle.
400 * @param enmProp The property to change.
401 * @param puValue Where to return the value.
402 */
403RTDECL(int) RTDbgCfgQueryUInt(RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg, RTDBGCFGPROP enmProp, uint64_t *puValue);
404
405/**
406 * Log callback.
407 *
408 * @param hDbgCfg The debug config instance.
409 * @param iLevel The message level.
410 * @param pszMsg The message.
411 * @param pvUser User argument.
412 */
413typedef DECLCALLBACK(void) FNRTDBGCFGLOG(RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg, uint32_t iLevel, const char *pszMsg, void *pvUser);
414/** Pointer to a log callback. */
415typedef FNRTDBGCFGLOG *PFNRTDBGCFGLOG;
416
417/**
418 * Sets the log callback for the configuration.
419 *
420 * This will fail if there is already a log callback present, unless pfnCallback
421 * is NULL.
422 *
423 * @returns IPRT status code.
424 * @param hDbgCfg The debugging configuration handle.
425 * @param pfnCallback The callback function. NULL to unset.
426 * @param pvUser The user argument.
427 */
428RTDECL(int) RTDbgCfgSetLogCallback(RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg, PFNRTDBGCFGLOG pfnCallback, void *pvUser);
429
430/**
431 * Callback used by the RTDbgCfgOpen function to try out a file that was found.
432 *
433 * @returns On statuses other than VINF_CALLBACK_RETURN and
434 * VERR_CALLBACK_RETURN the search will continue till the end of the
435 * list. These status codes will not necessarily be propagated to the
436 * caller in any consistent manner.
437 * @retval VINF_CALLBACK_RETURN if successuflly opened the file and it's time
438 * to return
439 * @retval VERR_CALLBACK_RETURN if we shouldn't stop searching.
440 *
441 * @param hDbgCfg The debugging configuration handle.
442 * @param pszFilename The path to the file that should be tried out.
443 * @param pvUser1 First user parameter.
444 * @param pvUser2 Second user parameter.
445 */
446typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNDBGCFGOPEN(RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg, const char *pszFilename, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
447/** Pointer to a open-file callback used to the RTDbgCfgOpen functions. */
448typedef FNDBGCFGOPEN *PFNDBGCFGOPEN;
449
450
451RTDECL(int) RTDbgCfgOpenPeImage(RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg, const char *pszFilename, uint32_t cbImage, uint32_t uTimestamp,
452 PFNDBGCFGOPEN pfnCallback, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
453RTDECL(int) RTDbgCfgOpenPdb70(RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg, const char *pszFilename, PCRTUUID pUuid, uint32_t uAge,
454 PFNDBGCFGOPEN pfnCallback, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
455RTDECL(int) RTDbgCfgOpenPdb20(RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg, const char *pszFilename, uint32_t cbImage, uint32_t uTimestamp, uint32_t uAge,
456 PFNDBGCFGOPEN pfnCallback, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
457RTDECL(int) RTDbgCfgOpenDbg(RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg, const char *pszFilename, uint32_t cbImage, uint32_t uTimestamp,
458 PFNDBGCFGOPEN pfnCallback, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
459RTDECL(int) RTDbgCfgOpenDwo(RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg, const char *pszFilename, uint32_t uCrc32,
460 PFNDBGCFGOPEN pfnCallback, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
461
462RTDECL(int) RTDbgCfgOpenDsymBundle(RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg, const char *pszFilename, PCRTUUID pUuid,
463 PFNDBGCFGOPEN pfnCallback, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
464
465
466/** @} */
467
468
469/** @defgroup grp_rt_dbgas RTDbgAs - Debug Address Space
470 * @{
471 */
472
473/**
474 * Creates an empty address space.
475 *
476 * @returns IPRT status code.
477 *
478 * @param phDbgAs Where to store the address space handle on success.
479 * @param FirstAddr The first address in the address space.
480 * @param LastAddr The last address in the address space.
481 * @param pszName The name of the address space.
482 */
483RTDECL(int) RTDbgAsCreate(PRTDBGAS phDbgAs, RTUINTPTR FirstAddr, RTUINTPTR LastAddr, const char *pszName);
484
485/**
486 * Variant of RTDbgAsCreate that takes a name format string.
487 *
488 * @returns IPRT status code.
489 *
490 * @param phDbgAs Where to store the address space handle on success.
491 * @param FirstAddr The first address in the address space.
492 * @param LastAddr The last address in the address space.
493 * @param pszNameFmt The name format of the address space.
494 * @param va Format arguments.
495 */
496RTDECL(int) RTDbgAsCreateV(PRTDBGAS phDbgAs, RTUINTPTR FirstAddr, RTUINTPTR LastAddr, const char *pszNameFmt, va_list va);
497
498/**
499 * Variant of RTDbgAsCreate that takes a name format string.
500 *
501 * @returns IPRT status code.
502 *
503 * @param phDbgAs Where to store the address space handle on success.
504 * @param FirstAddr The first address in the address space.
505 * @param LastAddr The last address in the address space.
506 * @param pszNameFmt The name format of the address space.
507 * @param ... Format arguments.
508 */
509RTDECL(int) RTDbgAsCreateF(PRTDBGAS phDbgAs, RTUINTPTR FirstAddr, RTUINTPTR LastAddr, const char *pszNameFmt, ...);
510
511/**
512 * Retains a reference to the address space.
513 *
514 * @returns New reference count, UINT32_MAX on invalid handle (asserted).
515 *
516 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
517 *
518 * @remarks Will not take any locks.
519 */
520RTDECL(uint32_t) RTDbgAsRetain(RTDBGAS hDbgAs);
521
522/**
523 * Release a reference to the address space.
524 *
525 * When the reference count reaches zero, the address space is destroyed.
526 * That means unlinking all the modules it currently contains, potentially
527 * causing some or all of them to be destroyed as they are managed by
528 * reference counting.
529 *
530 * @returns New reference count, UINT32_MAX on invalid handle (asserted).
531 *
532 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle. The NIL handle is quietly
533 * ignored and 0 is returned.
534 *
535 * @remarks Will not take any locks.
536 */
537RTDECL(uint32_t) RTDbgAsRelease(RTDBGAS hDbgAs);
538
539/**
540 * Locks the address space for exclusive access.
541 *
542 * @returns IRPT status code
543 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
544 */
545RTDECL(int) RTDbgAsLockExcl(RTDBGAS hDbgAs);
546
547/**
548 * Counters the actions of one RTDbgAsUnlockExcl call.
549 *
550 * @returns IRPT status code
551 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
552 */
553RTDECL(int) RTDbgAsUnlockExcl(RTDBGAS hDbgAs);
554
555/**
556 * Gets the name of an address space.
557 *
558 * @returns read only address space name.
559 * NULL if hDbgAs is invalid.
560 *
561 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
562 *
563 * @remarks Will not take any locks.
564 */
565RTDECL(const char *) RTDbgAsName(RTDBGAS hDbgAs);
566
567/**
568 * Gets the first address in an address space.
569 *
570 * @returns The address.
571 * 0 if hDbgAs is invalid.
572 *
573 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
574 *
575 * @remarks Will not take any locks.
576 */
577RTDECL(RTUINTPTR) RTDbgAsFirstAddr(RTDBGAS hDbgAs);
578
579/**
580 * Gets the last address in an address space.
581 *
582 * @returns The address.
583 * 0 if hDbgAs is invalid.
584 *
585 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
586 *
587 * @remarks Will not take any locks.
588 */
589RTDECL(RTUINTPTR) RTDbgAsLastAddr(RTDBGAS hDbgAs);
590
591/**
592 * Gets the number of modules in the address space.
593 *
594 * This can be used together with RTDbgAsModuleByIndex
595 * to enumerate the modules.
596 *
597 * @returns The number of modules.
598 *
599 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
600 *
601 * @remarks Will not take any locks.
602 */
603RTDECL(uint32_t) RTDbgAsModuleCount(RTDBGAS hDbgAs);
604
605/** @name Flags for RTDbgAsModuleLink and RTDbgAsModuleLinkSeg
606 * @{ */
607/** Replace all conflicting module.
608 * (The conflicting modules will be removed the address space and their
609 * references released.) */
610#define RTDBGASLINK_FLAGS_REPLACE RT_BIT_32(0)
611/** Mask containing the valid flags. */
612#define RTDBGASLINK_FLAGS_VALID_MASK UINT32_C(0x00000001)
613/** @} */
614
615/**
616 * Links a module into the address space at the give address.
617 *
618 * The size of the mapping is determined using RTDbgModImageSize().
619 *
620 * @returns IPRT status code.
621 * @retval VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE if the specified address will put the module
622 * outside the address space.
623 * @retval VERR_ADDRESS_CONFLICT if the mapping clashes with existing mappings.
624 *
625 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
626 * @param hDbgMod The module handle of the module to be linked in.
627 * @param ImageAddr The address to link the module at.
628 * @param fFlags See RTDBGASLINK_FLAGS_*.
629 */
630RTDECL(int) RTDbgAsModuleLink(RTDBGAS hDbgAs, RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, RTUINTPTR ImageAddr, uint32_t fFlags);
631
632/**
633 * Links a segment into the address space at the give address.
634 *
635 * The size of the mapping is determined using RTDbgModSegmentSize().
636 *
637 * @returns IPRT status code.
638 * @retval VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE if the specified address will put the module
639 * outside the address space.
640 * @retval VERR_ADDRESS_CONFLICT if the mapping clashes with existing mappings.
641 *
642 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
643 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
644 * @param iSeg The segment number (0-based) of the segment to be
645 * linked in.
646 * @param SegAddr The address to link the segment at.
647 * @param fFlags See RTDBGASLINK_FLAGS_*.
648 */
649RTDECL(int) RTDbgAsModuleLinkSeg(RTDBGAS hDbgAs, RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, RTDBGSEGIDX iSeg, RTUINTPTR SegAddr, uint32_t fFlags);
650
651/**
652 * Unlinks all the mappings of a module from the address space.
653 *
654 * @returns IPRT status code.
655 * @retval VERR_NOT_FOUND if the module wasn't found.
656 *
657 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
658 * @param hDbgMod The module handle of the module to be unlinked.
659 */
660RTDECL(int) RTDbgAsModuleUnlink(RTDBGAS hDbgAs, RTDBGMOD hDbgMod);
661
662/**
663 * Unlinks the mapping at the specified address.
664 *
665 * @returns IPRT status code.
666 * @retval VERR_NOT_FOUND if no module or segment is mapped at that address.
667 *
668 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
669 * @param Addr The address within the mapping to be unlinked.
670 */
671RTDECL(int) RTDbgAsModuleUnlinkByAddr(RTDBGAS hDbgAs, RTUINTPTR Addr);
672
673/**
674 * Get a the handle of a module in the address space by is index.
675 *
676 * @returns A retained handle to the specified module. The caller must release
677 * the returned reference.
678 * NIL_RTDBGMOD if invalid index or handle.
679 *
680 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
681 * @param iModule The index of the module to get.
682 *
683 * @remarks The module indexes may change after calls to RTDbgAsModuleLink,
684 * RTDbgAsModuleLinkSeg, RTDbgAsModuleUnlink and
685 * RTDbgAsModuleUnlinkByAddr.
686 */
687RTDECL(RTDBGMOD) RTDbgAsModuleByIndex(RTDBGAS hDbgAs, uint32_t iModule);
688
689/**
690 * Queries mapping module information by handle.
691 *
692 * @returns IPRT status code.
693 * @retval VERR_NOT_FOUND if no mapping was found at the specified address.
694 *
695 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
696 * @param Addr Address within the mapping of the module or segment.
697 * @param phMod Where to the return the retained module handle.
698 * Optional.
699 * @param pAddr Where to return the base address of the mapping.
700 * Optional.
701 * @param piSeg Where to return the segment index. This is set to
702 * NIL if the entire module is mapped as a single
703 * mapping. Optional.
704 */
705RTDECL(int) RTDbgAsModuleByAddr(RTDBGAS hDbgAs, RTUINTPTR Addr, PRTDBGMOD phMod, PRTUINTPTR pAddr, PRTDBGSEGIDX piSeg);
706
707/**
708 * Queries mapping module information by name.
709 *
710 * @returns IPRT status code.
711 * @retval VERR_NOT_FOUND if no mapping was found at the specified address.
712 * @retval VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE if the name index was out of range.
713 *
714 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
715 * @param pszName The module name.
716 * @param iName There can be more than one module by the same name
717 * in an address space. This argument indicates which
718 * is meant. (0 based)
719 * @param phMod Where to the return the retained module handle.
720 */
721RTDECL(int) RTDbgAsModuleByName(RTDBGAS hDbgAs, const char *pszName, uint32_t iName, PRTDBGMOD phMod);
722
723/**
724 * Information about a mapping.
725 *
726 * This is used by RTDbgAsModuleGetMapByIndex.
727 */
728typedef struct RTDBGASMAPINFO
729{
730 /** The mapping address. */
731 RTUINTPTR Address;
732 /** The segment mapped there.
733 * This is NIL_RTDBGSEGIDX if the entire module image is mapped here. */
734 RTDBGSEGIDX iSeg;
735} RTDBGASMAPINFO;
736/** Pointer to info about an address space mapping. */
737typedef RTDBGASMAPINFO *PRTDBGASMAPINFO;
738/** Pointer to const info about an address space mapping. */
739typedef RTDBGASMAPINFO const *PCRTDBGASMAPINFO;
740
741/**
742 * Queries mapping information for a module given by index.
743 *
744 * @returns IRPT status code.
745 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hDbgAs is invalid.
746 * @retval VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE if the name index was out of range.
747 * @retval VINF_BUFFER_OVERFLOW if the array is too small and the returned
748 * information is incomplete.
749 *
750 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
751 * @param iModule The index of the module to get.
752 * @param paMappings Where to return the mapping information. The buffer
753 * size is given by *pcMappings.
754 * @param pcMappings IN: Size of the paMappings array. OUT: The number of
755 * entries returned.
756 * @param fFlags Flags for reserved for future use. MBZ.
757 *
758 * @remarks See remarks for RTDbgAsModuleByIndex regarding the volatility of the
759 * iModule parameter.
760 */
761RTDECL(int) RTDbgAsModuleQueryMapByIndex(RTDBGAS hDbgAs, uint32_t iModule, PRTDBGASMAPINFO paMappings, uint32_t *pcMappings, uint32_t fFlags);
762
763/**
764 * Adds a symbol to a module in the address space.
765 *
766 * @returns IPRT status code. See RTDbgModSymbolAdd for more specific ones.
767 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hDbgAs is invalid.
768 * @retval VERR_NOT_FOUND if no module was found at the specified address.
769 * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the module interpret doesn't support adding
770 * custom symbols.
771 *
772 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
773 * @param pszSymbol The symbol name.
774 * @param Addr The address of the symbol.
775 * @param cb The size of the symbol.
776 * @param fFlags Symbol flags.
777 * @param piOrdinal Where to return the symbol ordinal on success. If
778 * the interpreter doesn't do ordinals, this will be set to
779 * UINT32_MAX. Optional
780 */
781RTDECL(int) RTDbgAsSymbolAdd(RTDBGAS hDbgAs, const char *pszSymbol, RTUINTPTR Addr, RTUINTPTR cb, uint32_t fFlags, uint32_t *piOrdinal);
782
783/**
784 * Query a symbol by address.
785 *
786 * @returns IPRT status code. See RTDbgModSymbolAddr for more specific ones.
787 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hDbgAs is invalid.
788 * @retval VERR_NOT_FOUND if the address couldn't be mapped to a module.
789 * @retval VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER if incorrect flags.
790 *
791 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
792 * @param Addr The address which closest symbol is requested.
793 * @param fFlags Symbol search flags, see RTDBGSYMADDR_FLAGS_XXX.
794 * @param poffDisp Where to return the distance between the symbol
795 * and address. Optional.
796 * @param pSymbol Where to return the symbol info.
797 * @param phMod Where to return the module handle. Optional.
798 */
799RTDECL(int) RTDbgAsSymbolByAddr(RTDBGAS hDbgAs, RTUINTPTR Addr, uint32_t fFlags,
800 PRTINTPTR poffDisp, PRTDBGSYMBOL pSymbol, PRTDBGMOD phMod);
801
802/**
803 * Query a symbol by address.
804 *
805 * @returns IPRT status code. See RTDbgModSymbolAddrA for more specific ones.
806 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hDbgAs is invalid.
807 * @retval VERR_NOT_FOUND if the address couldn't be mapped to a module.
808 * @retval VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER if incorrect flags.
809 *
810 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
811 * @param Addr The address which closest symbol is requested.
812 * @param fFlags Symbol search flags, see RTDBGSYMADDR_FLAGS_XXX.
813 * @param poffDisp Where to return the distance between the symbol
814 * and address. Optional.
815 * @param ppSymInfo Where to return the pointer to the allocated symbol
816 * info. Always set. Free with RTDbgSymbolFree.
817 * @param phMod Where to return the module handle. Optional.
818 */
819RTDECL(int) RTDbgAsSymbolByAddrA(RTDBGAS hDbgAs, RTUINTPTR Addr, uint32_t fFlags,
820 PRTINTPTR poffDisp, PRTDBGSYMBOL *ppSymInfo, PRTDBGMOD phMod);
821
822/**
823 * Query a symbol by name.
824 *
825 * @returns IPRT status code.
826 * @retval VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND if not found.
827 *
828 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
829 * @param pszSymbol The symbol name. It is possible to limit the scope
830 * of the search by prefixing the symbol with a module
831 * name pattern followed by a bang (!) character.
832 * RTStrSimplePatternNMatch is used for the matching.
833 * @param pSymbol Where to return the symbol info.
834 * @param phMod Where to return the module handle. Optional.
835 */
836RTDECL(int) RTDbgAsSymbolByName(RTDBGAS hDbgAs, const char *pszSymbol, PRTDBGSYMBOL pSymbol, PRTDBGMOD phMod);
837
838/**
839 * Query a symbol by name, allocating the returned symbol structure.
840 *
841 * @returns IPRT status code.
842 * @retval VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND if not found.
843 *
844 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
845 * @param pszSymbol The symbol name. See RTDbgAsSymbolByName for more.
846 * @param ppSymbol Where to return the pointer to the allocated
847 * symbol info. Always set. Free with RTDbgSymbolFree.
848 * @param phMod Where to return the module handle. Optional.
849 */
850RTDECL(int) RTDbgAsSymbolByNameA(RTDBGAS hDbgAs, const char *pszSymbol, PRTDBGSYMBOL *ppSymbol, PRTDBGMOD phMod);
851
852/**
853 * Adds a line number to a module in the address space.
854 *
855 * @returns IPRT status code. See RTDbgModLineAdd for more specific ones.
856 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hDbgAs is invalid.
857 * @retval VERR_NOT_FOUND if no module was found at the specified address.
858 * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the module interpret doesn't support adding
859 * custom symbols.
860 *
861 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
862 * @param pszFile The file name.
863 * @param uLineNo The line number.
864 * @param Addr The address of the symbol.
865 * @param piOrdinal Where to return the line number ordinal on success.
866 * If the interpreter doesn't do ordinals, this will be
867 * set to UINT32_MAX. Optional.
868 */
869RTDECL(int) RTDbgAsLineAdd(RTDBGAS hDbgAs, const char *pszFile, uint32_t uLineNo, RTUINTPTR Addr, uint32_t *piOrdinal);
870
871/**
872 * Query a line number by address.
873 *
874 * @returns IPRT status code. See RTDbgModLineAddrA for more specific ones.
875 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hDbgAs is invalid.
876 * @retval VERR_NOT_FOUND if the address couldn't be mapped to a module.
877 *
878 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
879 * @param Addr The address which closest symbol is requested.
880 * @param poffDisp Where to return the distance between the line
881 * number and address.
882 * @param pLine Where to return the line number information.
883 * @param phMod Where to return the module handle. Optional.
884 */
885RTDECL(int) RTDbgAsLineByAddr(RTDBGAS hDbgAs, RTUINTPTR Addr, PRTINTPTR poffDisp, PRTDBGLINE pLine, PRTDBGMOD phMod);
886
887/**
888 * Query a line number by address.
889 *
890 * @returns IPRT status code. See RTDbgModLineAddrA for more specific ones.
891 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hDbgAs is invalid.
892 * @retval VERR_NOT_FOUND if the address couldn't be mapped to a module.
893 *
894 * @param hDbgAs The address space handle.
895 * @param Addr The address which closest symbol is requested.
896 * @param poffDisp Where to return the distance between the line
897 * number and address.
898 * @param ppLine Where to return the pointer to the allocated line
899 * number info. Always set. Free with RTDbgLineFree.
900 * @param phMod Where to return the module handle. Optional.
901 */
902RTDECL(int) RTDbgAsLineByAddrA(RTDBGAS hDbgAs, RTUINTPTR Addr, PRTINTPTR poffDisp, PRTDBGLINE *ppLine, PRTDBGMOD phMod);
903
904/** @todo Missing some bits here. */
905
906/** @} */
907
908
909/** @defgroup grp_rt_dbgmod RTDbgMod - Debug Module Interpreter
910 * @{
911 */
912
913/**
914 * Creates a module based on the default debug info container.
915 *
916 * This can be used to manually load a module and its symbol. The primary user
917 * group is the debug info interpreters, which use this API to create an
918 * efficient debug info container behind the scenes and forward all queries to
919 * it once the info has been loaded.
920 *
921 * @returns IPRT status code.
922 *
923 * @param phDbgMod Where to return the module handle.
924 * @param pszName The name of the module (mandatory).
925 * @param cbSeg The size of initial segment. If zero, segments will
926 * have to be added manually using RTDbgModSegmentAdd.
927 * @param fFlags Flags reserved for future extensions, MBZ for now.
928 */
929RTDECL(int) RTDbgModCreate(PRTDBGMOD phDbgMod, const char *pszName, RTUINTPTR cbSeg, uint32_t fFlags);
930
931RTDECL(int) RTDbgModCreateFromImage(PRTDBGMOD phDbgMod, const char *pszFilename, const char *pszName,
932 RTLDRARCH enmArch, RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg);
933RTDECL(int) RTDbgModCreateFromMap(PRTDBGMOD phDbgMod, const char *pszFilename, const char *pszName, RTUINTPTR uSubtrahend,
934 RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg);
935RTDECL(int) RTDbgModCreateFromPeImage(PRTDBGMOD phDbgMod, const char *pszFilename, const char *pszName, RTLDRMOD hLdrMod,
936 uint32_t cbImage, uint32_t uTimeDateStamp, RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg);
937RTDECL(int) RTDbgModCreateFromDbg(PRTDBGMOD phDbgMod, const char *pszFilename, const char *pszName, uint32_t cbImage,
938 uint32_t uTimeDateStamp, RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg);
939RTDECL(int) RTDbgModCreateFromPdb(PRTDBGMOD phDbgMod, const char *pszFilename, const char *pszName, uint32_t cbImage,
940 PCRTUUID pUuid, uint32_t Age, RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg);
941RTDECL(int) RTDbgModCreateFromDwo(PRTDBGMOD phDbgMod, const char *pszFilename, const char *pszName, uint32_t cbImage,
942 uint32_t uCrc32, RTDBGCFG hDbgCfg);
943
944
945/**
946 * Retains another reference to the module.
947 *
948 * @returns New reference count, UINT32_MAX on invalid handle (asserted).
949 *
950 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
951 *
952 * @remarks Will not take any locks.
953 */
954RTDECL(uint32_t) RTDbgModRetain(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod);
955
956/**
957 * Release a reference to the module.
958 *
959 * When the reference count reaches zero, the module is destroyed.
960 *
961 * @returns New reference count, UINT32_MAX on invalid handle (asserted).
962 *
963 * @param hDbgMod The module handle. The NIL handle is quietly ignored
964 * and 0 is returned.
965 *
966 * @remarks Will not take any locks.
967 */
968RTDECL(uint32_t) RTDbgModRelease(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod);
969
970/**
971 * Removes all content from the debug module (container), optionally only
972 * leaving segments and image size intact.
973 *
974 * This is only possible on container modules, i.e. created by RTDbgModCreate().
975 *
976 * @returns IPRT status code.
977 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
978 * @param fLeaveSegments Whether to leave segments (and image size) as is.
979 */
980RTDECL(int) RTDbgModRemoveAll(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, bool fLeaveSegments);
981
982/**
983 * Gets the module name.
984 *
985 * @returns Pointer to a read only string containing the name.
986 *
987 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
988 */
989RTDECL(const char *) RTDbgModName(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod);
990
991/**
992 * Gets the name of the debug info file we're using.
993 *
994 * @returns Pointer to a read only string containing the filename, NULL if we
995 * don't use one.
996 *
997 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
998 */
999RTDECL(const char *) RTDbgModDebugFile(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod);
1000
1001/**
1002 * Gets the image filename (as specified by the user).
1003 *
1004 * @returns Pointer to a read only string containing the filename.
1005 *
1006 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1007 */
1008RTDECL(const char *) RTDbgModImageFile(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod);
1009
1010/**
1011 * Gets the image filename actually used if it differs from RTDbgModImageFile.
1012 *
1013 * @returns Pointer to a read only string containing the filename, NULL if same
1014 * as RTDBgModImageFile.
1015 *
1016 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1017 */
1018RTDECL(const char *) RTDbgModImageFileUsed(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod);
1019
1020/**
1021 * Checks if the loading of the debug info has been postponed.
1022 *
1023 * @returns true if postponed, false if not or invalid handle.
1024 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1025 */
1026RTDECL(bool) RTDbgModIsDeferred(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod);
1027
1028/**
1029 * Checks if the debug info is exports only.
1030 *
1031 * @returns true if exports only, false if not or invalid handle.
1032 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1033 */
1034RTDECL(bool) RTDbgModIsExports(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod);
1035
1036/**
1037 * Converts an image relative address to a segment:offset address.
1038 *
1039 * @returns Segment index on success.
1040 * NIL_RTDBGSEGIDX is returned if the module handle or the RVA are
1041 * invalid.
1042 *
1043 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1044 * @param uRva The image relative address to convert.
1045 * @param poffSeg Where to return the segment offset. Optional.
1046 */
1047RTDECL(RTDBGSEGIDX) RTDbgModRvaToSegOff(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, RTUINTPTR uRva, PRTUINTPTR poffSeg);
1048
1049/**
1050 * Image size when mapped if segments are mapped adjacently.
1051 *
1052 * For ELF, PE, and Mach-O images this is (usually) a natural query, for LX and
1053 * NE and such it's a bit odder and the answer may not make much sense for them.
1054 *
1055 * @returns Image mapped size.
1056 * RTUINTPTR_MAX is returned if the handle is invalid.
1057 *
1058 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1059 */
1060RTDECL(RTUINTPTR) RTDbgModImageSize(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod);
1061
1062/**
1063 * Gets the module tag value if any.
1064 *
1065 * @returns The tag. 0 if hDbgMod is invalid.
1066 *
1067 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1068 */
1069RTDECL(uint64_t) RTDbgModGetTag(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod);
1070
1071/**
1072 * Tags or untags the module.
1073 *
1074 * @returns IPRT status code.
1075 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hDbgMod is invalid.
1076 *
1077 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1078 * @param uTag The tag value. The convention is that 0 is no tag
1079 * and any other value means it's tagged. It's adviced
1080 * to use some kind of unique number like an address
1081 * (global or string cache for instance) to avoid
1082 * collisions with other users
1083 */
1084RTDECL(int) RTDbgModSetTag(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, uint64_t uTag);
1085
1086
1087/**
1088 * Adds a segment to the module. Optional feature.
1089 *
1090 * This method is intended used for manually constructing debug info for a
1091 * module. The main usage is from other debug info interpreters that want to
1092 * avoid writing a debug info database and instead uses the standard container
1093 * behind the scenes.
1094 *
1095 * @returns IPRT status code.
1096 * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if this feature isn't support by the debug info
1097 * interpreter. This is a common return code.
1098 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hDbgMod is invalid.
1099 * @retval VERR_DBG_ADDRESS_WRAP if uRva+cb wraps around.
1100 * @retval VERR_DBG_SEGMENT_NAME_OUT_OF_RANGE if pszName is too short or long.
1101 * @retval VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER if fFlags contains undefined flags.
1102 * @retval VERR_DBG_SPECIAL_SEGMENT if *piSeg is a special segment.
1103 * @retval VERR_DBG_INVALID_SEGMENT_INDEX if *piSeg doesn't meet expectations.
1104 *
1105 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1106 * @param uRva The image relative address of the segment.
1107 * @param cb The size of the segment.
1108 * @param pszName The segment name. Does not normally need to be
1109 * unique, although this is somewhat up to the
1110 * debug interpreter to decide.
1111 * @param fFlags Segment flags. Reserved for future used, MBZ.
1112 * @param piSeg The segment index or NIL_RTDBGSEGIDX on input.
1113 * The assigned segment index on successful return.
1114 * Optional.
1115 */
1116RTDECL(int) RTDbgModSegmentAdd(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, RTUINTPTR uRva, RTUINTPTR cb, const char *pszName,
1117 uint32_t fFlags, PRTDBGSEGIDX piSeg);
1118
1119/**
1120 * Gets the number of segments in the module.
1121 *
1122 * This is can be used to determine the range which can be passed to
1123 * RTDbgModSegmentByIndex and derivates.
1124 *
1125 * @returns The segment relative address.
1126 * NIL_RTDBGSEGIDX if the handle is invalid.
1127 *
1128 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1129 */
1130RTDECL(RTDBGSEGIDX) RTDbgModSegmentCount(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod);
1131
1132/**
1133 * Query information about a segment.
1134 *
1135 * This can be used together with RTDbgModSegmentCount to enumerate segments.
1136 * The index starts a 0 and stops one below RTDbgModSegmentCount.
1137 *
1138 * @returns IPRT status code.
1139 * @retval VERR_DBG_INVALID_SEGMENT_INDEX if iSeg is too high.
1140 * @retval VERR_DBG_SPECIAL_SEGMENT if iSeg indicates a special segment.
1141 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hDbgMod is invalid.
1142 *
1143 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1144 * @param iSeg The segment index. No special segments.
1145 * @param pSegInfo Where to return the segment info. The
1146 * RTDBGSEGMENT::Address member will be set to
1147 * RTUINTPTR_MAX or the load address used at link time.
1148 */
1149RTDECL(int) RTDbgModSegmentByIndex(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, RTDBGSEGIDX iSeg, PRTDBGSEGMENT pSegInfo);
1150
1151/**
1152 * Gets the size of a segment.
1153 *
1154 * This is a just a wrapper around RTDbgModSegmentByIndex.
1155 *
1156 * @returns The segment size.
1157 * RTUINTPTR_MAX is returned if either the handle and segment index are
1158 * invalid.
1159 *
1160 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1161 * @param iSeg The segment index. RTDBGSEGIDX_ABS is not allowed.
1162 * If RTDBGSEGIDX_RVA is used, the functions returns
1163 * the same value as RTDbgModImageSize.
1164 */
1165RTDECL(RTUINTPTR) RTDbgModSegmentSize(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, RTDBGSEGIDX iSeg);
1166
1167/**
1168 * Gets the image relative address of a segment.
1169 *
1170 * This is a just a wrapper around RTDbgModSegmentByIndex.
1171 *
1172 * @returns The segment relative address.
1173 * RTUINTPTR_MAX is returned if either the handle and segment index are
1174 * invalid.
1175 *
1176 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1177 * @param iSeg The segment index. No special segment indexes
1178 * allowed (asserted).
1179 */
1180RTDECL(RTUINTPTR) RTDbgModSegmentRva(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, RTDBGSEGIDX iSeg);
1181
1182
1183/**
1184 * Adds a line number to the module.
1185 *
1186 * @returns IPRT status code.
1187 * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the module interpret doesn't support adding
1188 * custom symbols. This is a common place occurrence.
1189 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hDbgMod is invalid.
1190 * @retval VERR_DBG_SYMBOL_NAME_OUT_OF_RANGE if the symbol name is too long or
1191 * short.
1192 * @retval VERR_DBG_INVALID_RVA if an image relative address is specified and
1193 * it's not inside any of the segments defined by the module.
1194 * @retval VERR_DBG_INVALID_SEGMENT_INDEX if the segment index isn't valid.
1195 * @retval VERR_DBG_INVALID_SEGMENT_OFFSET if the segment offset is beyond the
1196 * end of the segment.
1197 * @retval VERR_DBG_ADDRESS_WRAP if off+cb wraps around.
1198 * @retval VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER if the symbol flags sets undefined bits.
1199 *
1200 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1201 * @param pszSymbol The symbol name.
1202 * @param iSeg The segment index.
1203 * @param off The segment offset.
1204 * @param cb The size of the symbol. Can be zero, although this
1205 * may depend somewhat on the debug interpreter.
1206 * @param fFlags Symbol flags. Reserved for the future, MBZ.
1207 * @param piOrdinal Where to return the symbol ordinal on success. If
1208 * the interpreter doesn't do ordinals, this will be set to
1209 * UINT32_MAX. Optional.
1210 */
1211RTDECL(int) RTDbgModSymbolAdd(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, const char *pszSymbol, RTDBGSEGIDX iSeg, RTUINTPTR off,
1212 RTUINTPTR cb, uint32_t fFlags, uint32_t *piOrdinal);
1213
1214/**
1215 * Gets the symbol count.
1216 *
1217 * This can be used together wtih RTDbgModSymbolByOrdinal or
1218 * RTDbgModSymbolByOrdinalA to enumerate all the symbols.
1219 *
1220 * @returns The number of symbols in the module.
1221 * UINT32_MAX is returned if the module handle is invalid or some other
1222 * error occurs.
1223 *
1224 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1225 */
1226RTDECL(uint32_t) RTDbgModSymbolCount(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod);
1227
1228/**
1229 * Queries symbol information by ordinal number.
1230 *
1231 * @returns IPRT status code.
1232 * @retval VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND if there is no symbol at the given number.
1233 * @retval VERR_DBG_NO_SYMBOLS if there aren't any symbols.
1234 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hDbgMod is invalid.
1235 * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if lookup by ordinal is not supported.
1236 *
1237 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1238 * @param iOrdinal The symbol ordinal number. 0-based. The highest
1239 * number is RTDbgModSymbolCount() - 1.
1240 * @param pSymInfo Where to store the symbol information.
1241 */
1242RTDECL(int) RTDbgModSymbolByOrdinal(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, uint32_t iOrdinal, PRTDBGSYMBOL pSymInfo);
1243
1244/**
1245 * Queries symbol information by ordinal number.
1246 *
1247 * @returns IPRT status code.
1248 * @retval VERR_DBG_NO_SYMBOLS if there aren't any symbols.
1249 * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if lookup by ordinal is not supported.
1250 * @retval VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND if there is no symbol at the given number.
1251 * @retval VERR_NO_MEMORY if RTDbgSymbolAlloc fails.
1252 *
1253 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1254 * @param iOrdinal The symbol ordinal number. 0-based. The highest
1255 * number is RTDbgModSymbolCount() - 1.
1256 * @param ppSymInfo Where to store the pointer to the returned
1257 * symbol information. Always set. Free with
1258 * RTDbgSymbolFree.
1259 */
1260RTDECL(int) RTDbgModSymbolByOrdinalA(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, uint32_t iOrdinal, PRTDBGSYMBOL *ppSymInfo);
1261
1262/**
1263 * Queries symbol information by address.
1264 *
1265 * The returned symbol is what the debug info interpreter considers the symbol
1266 * most applicable to the specified address. This usually means a symbol with an
1267 * address equal or lower than the requested.
1268 *
1269 * @returns IPRT status code.
1270 * @retval VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND if no suitable symbol was found.
1271 * @retval VERR_DBG_NO_SYMBOLS if there aren't any symbols.
1272 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hDbgMod is invalid.
1273 * @retval VERR_DBG_INVALID_RVA if an image relative address is specified and
1274 * it's not inside any of the segments defined by the module.
1275 * @retval VERR_DBG_INVALID_SEGMENT_INDEX if the segment index isn't valid.
1276 * @retval VERR_DBG_INVALID_SEGMENT_OFFSET if the segment offset is beyond the
1277 * end of the segment.
1278 * @retval VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER if incorrect flags.
1279 *
1280 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1281 * @param iSeg The segment number.
1282 * @param off The offset into the segment.
1283 * @param fFlags Symbol search flags, see RTDBGSYMADDR_FLAGS_XXX.
1284 * @param poffDisp Where to store the distance between the
1285 * specified address and the returned symbol.
1286 * Optional.
1287 * @param pSymInfo Where to store the symbol information.
1288 */
1289RTDECL(int) RTDbgModSymbolByAddr(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, RTDBGSEGIDX iSeg, RTUINTPTR off, uint32_t fFlags,
1290 PRTINTPTR poffDisp, PRTDBGSYMBOL pSymInfo);
1291
1292/**
1293 * Queries symbol information by address.
1294 *
1295 * The returned symbol is what the debug info interpreter considers the symbol
1296 * most applicable to the specified address. This usually means a symbol with an
1297 * address equal or lower than the requested.
1298 *
1299 * @returns IPRT status code.
1300 * @retval VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND if no suitable symbol was found.
1301 * @retval VERR_DBG_NO_SYMBOLS if there aren't any symbols.
1302 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hDbgMod is invalid.
1303 * @retval VERR_DBG_INVALID_RVA if an image relative address is specified and
1304 * it's not inside any of the segments defined by the module.
1305 * @retval VERR_DBG_INVALID_SEGMENT_INDEX if the segment index isn't valid.
1306 * @retval VERR_DBG_INVALID_SEGMENT_OFFSET if the segment offset is beyond the
1307 * end of the segment.
1308 * @retval VERR_NO_MEMORY if RTDbgSymbolAlloc fails.
1309 * @retval VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER if incorrect flags.
1310 *
1311 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1312 * @param iSeg The segment index.
1313 * @param off The offset into the segment.
1314 * @param fFlags Symbol search flags, see RTDBGSYMADDR_FLAGS_XXX.
1315 * @param poffDisp Where to store the distance between the
1316 * specified address and the returned symbol. Optional.
1317 * @param ppSymInfo Where to store the pointer to the returned
1318 * symbol information. Always set. Free with
1319 * RTDbgSymbolFree.
1320 */
1321RTDECL(int) RTDbgModSymbolByAddrA(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, RTDBGSEGIDX iSeg, RTUINTPTR off, uint32_t fFlags,
1322 PRTINTPTR poffDisp, PRTDBGSYMBOL *ppSymInfo);
1323
1324/**
1325 * Queries symbol information by symbol name.
1326 *
1327 * @returns IPRT status code.
1328 * @retval VERR_DBG_NO_SYMBOLS if there aren't any symbols.
1329 * @retval VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND if no suitable symbol was found.
1330 * @retval VERR_DBG_SYMBOL_NAME_OUT_OF_RANGE if the symbol name is too long or
1331 * short.
1332 *
1333 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1334 * @param pszSymbol The symbol name.
1335 * @param pSymInfo Where to store the symbol information.
1336 */
1337RTDECL(int) RTDbgModSymbolByName(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, const char *pszSymbol, PRTDBGSYMBOL pSymInfo);
1338
1339/**
1340 * Queries symbol information by symbol name.
1341 *
1342 * @returns IPRT status code.
1343 * @retval VERR_DBG_NO_SYMBOLS if there aren't any symbols.
1344 * @retval VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND if no suitable symbol was found.
1345 * @retval VERR_DBG_SYMBOL_NAME_OUT_OF_RANGE if the symbol name is too long or
1346 * short.
1347 * @retval VERR_NO_MEMORY if RTDbgSymbolAlloc fails.
1348 *
1349 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1350 * @param pszSymbol The symbol name.
1351 * @param ppSymInfo Where to store the pointer to the returned
1352 * symbol information. Always set. Free with
1353 * RTDbgSymbolFree.
1354 */
1355RTDECL(int) RTDbgModSymbolByNameA(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, const char *pszSymbol, PRTDBGSYMBOL *ppSymInfo);
1356
1357/**
1358 * Adds a line number to the module.
1359 *
1360 * @returns IPRT status code.
1361 * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the module interpret doesn't support adding
1362 * custom symbols. This should be consider a normal response.
1363 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hDbgMod is invalid.
1364 * @retval VERR_DBG_FILE_NAME_OUT_OF_RANGE if the file name is too longer or
1365 * empty.
1366 * @retval VERR_DBG_INVALID_RVA if an image relative address is specified and
1367 * it's not inside any of the segments defined by the module.
1368 * @retval VERR_DBG_INVALID_SEGMENT_INDEX if the segment index isn't valid.
1369 * @retval VERR_DBG_INVALID_SEGMENT_OFFSET if the segment offset is beyond the
1370 * end of the segment.
1371 * @retval VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER if the line number flags sets undefined bits.
1372 *
1373 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1374 * @param pszFile The file name.
1375 * @param uLineNo The line number.
1376 * @param iSeg The segment index.
1377 * @param off The segment offset.
1378 * @param piOrdinal Where to return the line number ordinal on
1379 * success. If the interpreter doesn't do ordinals,
1380 * this will be set to UINT32_MAX. Optional.
1381 */
1382RTDECL(int) RTDbgModLineAdd(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, const char *pszFile, uint32_t uLineNo,
1383 RTDBGSEGIDX iSeg, RTUINTPTR off, uint32_t *piOrdinal);
1384
1385/**
1386 * Gets the line number count.
1387 *
1388 * This can be used together wtih RTDbgModLineByOrdinal or RTDbgModSymbolByLineA
1389 * to enumerate all the line number information.
1390 *
1391 * @returns The number of line numbers in the module.
1392 * UINT32_MAX is returned if the module handle is invalid or some other
1393 * error occurs.
1394 *
1395 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1396 */
1397RTDECL(uint32_t) RTDbgModLineCount(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod);
1398
1399/**
1400 * Queries line number information by ordinal number.
1401 *
1402 * This can be used to enumerate the line numbers for the module. Use
1403 * RTDbgModLineCount() to figure the end of the ordinals.
1404 *
1405 * @returns IPRT status code.
1406 * @retval VERR_DBG_NO_LINE_NUMBERS if there aren't any line numbers.
1407 * @retval VERR_DBG_LINE_NOT_FOUND if there is no line number with that
1408 * ordinal.
1409 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hDbgMod is invalid.
1410
1411 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1412 * @param iOrdinal The line number ordinal number.
1413 * @param pLineInfo Where to store the information about the line
1414 * number.
1415 */
1416RTDECL(int) RTDbgModLineByOrdinal(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, uint32_t iOrdinal, PRTDBGLINE pLineInfo);
1417
1418/**
1419 * Queries line number information by ordinal number.
1420 *
1421 * This can be used to enumerate the line numbers for the module. Use
1422 * RTDbgModLineCount() to figure the end of the ordinals.
1423 *
1424 * @returns IPRT status code.
1425 * @retval VERR_DBG_NO_LINE_NUMBERS if there aren't any line numbers.
1426 * @retval VERR_DBG_LINE_NOT_FOUND if there is no line number with that
1427 * ordinal.
1428 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hDbgMod is invalid.
1429 * @retval VERR_NO_MEMORY if RTDbgLineAlloc fails.
1430 *
1431 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1432 * @param iOrdinal The line number ordinal number.
1433 * @param ppLineInfo Where to store the pointer to the returned line
1434 * number information. Always set. Free with
1435 * RTDbgLineFree.
1436 */
1437RTDECL(int) RTDbgModLineByOrdinalA(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, uint32_t iOrdinal, PRTDBGLINE *ppLineInfo);
1438
1439/**
1440 * Queries line number information by address.
1441 *
1442 * The returned line number is what the debug info interpreter considers the
1443 * one most applicable to the specified address. This usually means a line
1444 * number with an address equal or lower than the requested.
1445 *
1446 * @returns IPRT status code.
1447 * @retval VERR_DBG_NO_LINE_NUMBERS if there aren't any line numbers.
1448 * @retval VERR_DBG_LINE_NOT_FOUND if no suitable line number was found.
1449 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hDbgMod is invalid.
1450 * @retval VERR_DBG_INVALID_RVA if an image relative address is specified and
1451 * it's not inside any of the segments defined by the module.
1452 * @retval VERR_DBG_INVALID_SEGMENT_INDEX if the segment index isn't valid.
1453 * @retval VERR_DBG_INVALID_SEGMENT_OFFSET if the segment offset is beyond the
1454 * end of the segment.
1455 *
1456 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1457 * @param iSeg The segment number.
1458 * @param off The offset into the segment.
1459 * @param poffDisp Where to store the distance between the
1460 * specified address and the returned symbol.
1461 * Optional.
1462 * @param pLineInfo Where to store the line number information.
1463 */
1464RTDECL(int) RTDbgModLineByAddr(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, RTDBGSEGIDX iSeg, RTUINTPTR off, PRTINTPTR poffDisp, PRTDBGLINE pLineInfo);
1465
1466/**
1467 * Queries line number information by address.
1468 *
1469 * The returned line number is what the debug info interpreter considers the
1470 * one most applicable to the specified address. This usually means a line
1471 * number with an address equal or lower than the requested.
1472 *
1473 * @returns IPRT status code.
1474 * @retval VERR_DBG_NO_LINE_NUMBERS if there aren't any line numbers.
1475 * @retval VERR_DBG_LINE_NOT_FOUND if no suitable line number was found.
1476 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hDbgMod is invalid.
1477 * @retval VERR_DBG_INVALID_RVA if an image relative address is specified and
1478 * it's not inside any of the segments defined by the module.
1479 * @retval VERR_DBG_INVALID_SEGMENT_INDEX if the segment index isn't valid.
1480 * @retval VERR_DBG_INVALID_SEGMENT_OFFSET if the segment offset is beyond the
1481 * end of the segment.
1482 * @retval VERR_NO_MEMORY if RTDbgLineAlloc fails.
1483 *
1484 * @param hDbgMod The module handle.
1485 * @param iSeg The segment number.
1486 * @param off The offset into the segment.
1487 * @param poffDisp Where to store the distance between the
1488 * specified address and the returned symbol.
1489 * Optional.
1490 * @param ppLineInfo Where to store the pointer to the returned line
1491 * number information. Always set. Free with
1492 * RTDbgLineFree.
1493 */
1494RTDECL(int) RTDbgModLineByAddrA(RTDBGMOD hDbgMod, RTDBGSEGIDX iSeg, RTUINTPTR off, PRTINTPTR poffDisp, PRTDBGLINE *ppLineInfo);
1495/** @} */
1496
1497# endif /* IN_RING3 */
1498
1499
1500/** @name Kernel Debug Info API
1501 *
1502 * This is a specialized API for obtaining symbols and structure information
1503 * about the running kernel. It is relatively OS specific. Its purpose and
1504 * operation is doesn't map all that well onto RTDbgMod, so a few dedicated
1505 * functions was created for it.
1506 *
1507 * @{ */
1508
1509/** Handle to the kernel debug info. */
1510typedef struct RTDBGKRNLINFOINT *RTDBGKRNLINFO;
1511/** Pointer to a kernel debug info handle. */
1512typedef RTDBGKRNLINFO *PRTDBGKRNLINFO;
1513/** Nil kernel debug info handle. */
1514#define NIL_RTDBGKRNLINFO ((RTDBGKRNLINFO)0)
1515
1516/**
1517 * Opens the kernel debug info.
1518 *
1519 * @returns IPRT status code. Can fail for any number of reasons.
1520 *
1521 * @param phKrnlInfo Where to return the kernel debug info handle on
1522 * success.
1523 * @param fFlags Flags reserved for future use. Must be zero.
1524 */
1525RTR0DECL(int) RTR0DbgKrnlInfoOpen(PRTDBGKRNLINFO phKrnlInfo, uint32_t fFlags);
1526
1527/**
1528 * Retains a reference to the kernel debug info handle.
1529 *
1530 * @returns New reference count, UINT32_MAX on invalid handle (asserted).
1531 * @param hKrnlInfo The kernel info handle.
1532 */
1533RTR0DECL(uint32_t) RTR0DbgKrnlInfoRetain(RTDBGKRNLINFO hKrnlInfo);
1534
1535
1536/**
1537 * Releases a reference to the kernel debug info handle, destroying it when the
1538 * counter reaches zero.
1539 *
1540 * @returns New reference count, UINT32_MAX on invalid handle (asserted).
1541 * @param hKrnlInfo The kernel info handle. NIL_RTDBGKRNLINFO is
1542 * quietly ignored.
1543 */
1544RTR0DECL(uint32_t) RTR0DbgKrnlInfoRelease(RTDBGKRNLINFO hKrnlInfo);
1545
1546/**
1547 * Queries the offset (in bytes) of a member of a kernel structure.
1548 *
1549 * @returns IPRT status code.
1550 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS and offset at @a poffMember.
1551 * @retval VERR_NOT_FOUND if the structure or the member was not found.
1552 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hKrnlInfo is bad.
1553 * @retval VERR_INVALID_POINTER if any of the pointers are bad.
1554 *
1555 * @param hKrnlInfo The kernel info handle.
1556 * @param pszStructure The structure name.
1557 * @param pszMember The member name.
1558 * @param poffMember Where to return the offset.
1559 */
1560RTR0DECL(int) RTR0DbgKrnlInfoQueryMember(RTDBGKRNLINFO hKrnlInfo, const char *pszStructure,
1561 const char *pszMember, size_t *poffMember);
1562
1563
1564/**
1565 * Queries the value (usually the address) of a kernel symbol.
1566 *
1567 * This may go looking for the symbol in other modules, in which case it will
1568 * always check the kernel symbol table first.
1569 *
1570 * @returns IPRT status code.
1571 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS and value at @a ppvSymbol.
1572 * @retval VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND
1573 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if hKrnlInfo is bad.
1574 * @retval VERR_INVALID_POINTER if any of the pointers are bad.
1575 *
1576 * @param hKrnlInfo The kernel info handle.
1577 * @param pszModule Reserved for future extensions. Pass NULL.
1578 * @param pszSymbol The C name of the symbol.
1579 * @param ppvSymbol Where to return the symbol value, passing NULL is
1580 * OK. This may be modified even on failure, in
1581 * particular, it will be set to NULL when
1582 * VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND is returned.
1583 *
1584 * @sa RTLdrGetSymbol.
1585 */
1586RTR0DECL(int) RTR0DbgKrnlInfoQuerySymbol(RTDBGKRNLINFO hKrnlInfo, const char *pszModule,
1587 const char *pszSymbol, void **ppvSymbol);
1588/** @} */
1589
1590/** @} */
1591
1592RT_C_DECLS_END
1593
1594#endif
1595
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