1 | /* $Id: ftp.h 82732 2020-01-14 09:53:20Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * Header file for FTP client / server implementations.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2020 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | *
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17 | * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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18 | * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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19 | * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
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20 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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21 | * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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22 | *
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23 | * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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24 | * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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25 | */
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26 |
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27 | #ifndef IPRT_INCLUDED_ftp_h
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28 | #define IPRT_INCLUDED_ftp_h
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29 | #ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
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30 | # pragma once
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31 | #endif
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32 |
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33 | #include <iprt/types.h>
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34 | #include <iprt/fs.h>
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35 |
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36 | RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
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37 |
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38 | /** @defgroup grp_rt_ftp RTFtp - FTP server and client.
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39 | * @ingroup grp_rt
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40 | * @{
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41 | */
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42 |
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43 | /** @defgroup grp_rt_ftpserver RTFtpServer - FTP server implementation.
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44 | * @{
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45 | */
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46 |
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47 | /** @todo the following three definitions may move the iprt/types.h later. */
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48 | /** FTP server handle. */
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49 | typedef R3PTRTYPE(struct RTFTPSERVERINTERNAL *) RTFTPSERVER;
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50 | /** Pointer to a FTP server handle. */
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51 | typedef RTFTPSERVER *PRTFTPSERVER;
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52 | /** Nil FTP client handle. */
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53 | #define NIL_RTFTPSERVER ((RTFTPSERVER)0)
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54 |
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55 | /** Maximum length (in characters) a command can have (without parameters). */
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56 | #define RTFTPSERVER_MAX_CMD_LEN 64
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57 |
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58 | /**
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59 | * Enumeration for defining the current server connection mode.
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60 | */
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61 | typedef enum RTFTPSERVER_CONNECTION_MODE
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62 | {
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63 | /** Normal mode, nothing to transfer. */
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64 | RTFTPSERVER_CONNECTION_MODE_NORMAL = 0,
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65 | /** Server is in passive mode (is listening). */
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66 | RTFTPSERVER_CONNECTION_MODE_PASSIVE,
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67 | /** Server connects via port to the client. */
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68 | RTFTPSERVER_CONNECTION_MODE_MODE_PORT,
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69 | /** The usual 32-bit hack. */
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70 | RTFTPSERVER_CONNECTION_MODE_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
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71 | } RTFTPSERVER_CONNECTION_MODE;
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72 |
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73 | /**
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74 | * Enumeration for defining the data transfer mode.
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75 | */
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76 | typedef enum RTFTPSERVER_TRANSFER_MODE
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77 | {
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78 | /** Default if nothing else is set. */
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79 | RTFTPSERVER_TRANSFER_MODE_STREAM = 0,
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80 | RTFTPSERVER_TRANSFER_MODE_BLOCK,
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81 | RTFTPSERVER_TRANSFER_MODE_COMPRESSED,
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82 | /** The usual 32-bit hack. */
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83 | RTFTPSERVER_DATA_MODE_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
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84 | } RTFTPSERVER_DATA_MODE;
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85 |
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86 | /**
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87 | * Enumeration for defining the data type.
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88 | */
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89 | typedef enum RTFTPSERVER_DATA_TYPE
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90 | {
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91 | /** Default if nothing else is set. */
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92 | RTFTPSERVER_DATA_TYPE_ASCII = 0,
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93 | RTFTPSERVER_DATA_TYPE_EBCDIC,
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94 | RTFTPSERVER_DATA_TYPE_IMAGE,
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95 | RTFTPSERVER_DATA_TYPE_LOCAL,
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96 | /** The usual 32-bit hack. */
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97 | RTFTPSERVER_DATA_TYPE_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
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98 | } RTFTPSERVER_DATA_TYPE;
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99 |
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100 | /**
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101 | * Enumeration for defining the struct type.
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102 | */
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103 | typedef enum RTFTPSERVER_STRUCT_TYPE
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104 | {
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105 | /** Default if nothing else is set. */
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106 | RTFTPSERVER_STRUCT_TYPE_FILE = 0,
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107 | RTFTPSERVER_STRUCT_TYPE_RECORD,
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108 | RTFTPSERVER_STRUCT_TYPE_PAGE,
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109 | /** The usual 32-bit hack. */
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110 | RTFTPSERVER_STRUCT_TYPE_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
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111 | } RTFTPSERVER_STRUCT_TYPE;
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112 |
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113 | /**
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114 | * Enumeration for FTP server reply codes.
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115 | *
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116 | ** @todo Might needs more codes, not complete yet.
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117 | */
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118 | typedef enum RTFTPSERVER_REPLY
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119 | {
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120 | /** Invalid reply type, do not use. */
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121 | RTFTPSERVER_REPLY_INVALID = 0,
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122 | /** Command okay. */
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123 | RTFTPSERVER_REPLY_FILE_STATUS_OKAY = 150,
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124 | /** Command okay. */
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125 | RTFTPSERVER_REPLY_OKAY = 200,
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126 | /** Command not implemented, superfluous at this site. */
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127 | RTFTPSERVER_REPLY_ERROR_CMD_NOT_IMPL_SUPERFLUOUS = 202,
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128 | /** Service ready for new user. */
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129 | RTFTPSERVER_REPLY_READY_FOR_NEW_USER = 220,
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130 | /** Service is closing control connection. */
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131 | RTFTPSERVER_REPLY_CLOSING_CTRL_CONN = 221,
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132 | /** Closing data connection. */
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133 | RTFTPSERVER_REPLY_CLOSING_DATA_CONN = 226,
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134 | /** User logged in, proceed. */
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135 | RTFTPSERVER_REPLY_LOGGED_IN_PROCEED = 230,
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136 | /** User name okay, need password. */
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137 | RTFTPSERVER_REPLY_USERNAME_OKAY_NEED_PASSWORD = 331,
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138 | /** Can't open data connection. */
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139 | RTFTPSERVER_REPLY_CANT_OPEN_DATA_CONN = 425,
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140 | /** Connection closed; transfer aborted. */
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141 | RTFTPSERVER_REPLY_CONN_CLOSED_TRANSFER_ABORTED = 426,
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142 | /** Syntax error, command unrecognized. */
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143 | RTFTPSERVER_REPLY_ERROR_CMD_NOT_RECOGNIZED = 500,
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144 | /** Syntax error in parameters or arguments. */
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145 | RTFTPSERVER_REPLY_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETERS = 501,
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146 | /** Command not implemented. */
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147 | RTFTPSERVER_REPLY_ERROR_CMD_NOT_IMPL = 502,
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148 | /** Bad sequence of commands. */
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149 | RTFTPSERVER_REPLY_ERROR_BAD_SEQUENCE = 503,
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150 | /** Command not implemented for that parameter. */
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151 | RTFTPSERVER_REPLY_ERROR_CMD_NOT_IMPL_PARAM = 504,
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152 | /** Not logged in. */
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153 | RTFTPSERVER_REPLY_NOT_LOGGED_IN = 530,
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154 | /** Requested action not taken. */
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155 | RTFTPSERVER_REPLY_REQ_ACTION_NOT_TAKEN = 550,
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156 | /** The usual 32-bit hack. */
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157 | RTFTPSERVER_REPLY_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
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158 | } RTFTPSERVER_REPLY;
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159 |
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160 | /**
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161 | * Structure for maintaining a FTP server client state.
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162 | */
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163 | typedef struct RTFTPSERVERCLIENTSTATE
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164 | {
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165 | /** User name. */
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166 | char *pszUser;
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167 | /** Number of failed login attempts. */
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168 | uint8_t cFailedLoginAttempts;
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169 | /** Timestamp (in ms) of last command issued by the client. */
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170 | uint64_t tsLastCmdMs;
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171 | /** Current set data type. */
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172 | RTFTPSERVER_DATA_TYPE enmDataType;
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173 | /** Current set struct type. */
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174 | RTFTPSERVER_STRUCT_TYPE enmStructType;
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175 | } RTFTPSERVERCLIENTSTATE;
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176 | /** Pointer to a FTP server client state. */
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177 | typedef RTFTPSERVERCLIENTSTATE *PRTFTPSERVERCLIENTSTATE;
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178 |
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179 | /**
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180 | * Structure for storing FTP server callback data.
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181 | */
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182 | typedef struct RTFTPCALLBACKDATA
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183 | {
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184 | /** Pointer to the client state. */
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185 | PRTFTPSERVERCLIENTSTATE pClient;
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186 | /** Saved user pointer. */
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187 | void *pvUser;
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188 | /** Size (in bytes) of data at user pointer. */
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189 | size_t cbUser;
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190 | } RTFTPCALLBACKDATA;
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191 | /** Pointer to FTP server callback data. */
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192 | typedef RTFTPCALLBACKDATA *PRTFTPCALLBACKDATA;
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193 |
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194 | /**
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195 | * Function callback table for the FTP server implementation.
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196 | *
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197 | * All callbacks are optional and therefore can be NULL.
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198 | */
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199 | typedef struct RTFTPSERVERCALLBACKS
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200 | {
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201 | /**
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202 | * Callback which gets invoked when a user connected.
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203 | *
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204 | * @returns VBox status code.
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205 | * @param pData Pointer to generic callback data.
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206 | * @param pcszUser User name.
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207 | */
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208 | DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnOnUserConnect)(PRTFTPCALLBACKDATA pData, const char *pcszUser);
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209 | /**
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210 | * Callback which gets invoked when a user tries to authenticate with a password.
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211 | *
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212 | * @returns VBox status code.
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213 | * @param pData Pointer to generic callback data.
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214 | * @param pcszUser User name to authenticate.
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215 | * @param pcszPassword Password to authenticate with.
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216 | */
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217 | DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnOnUserAuthenticate)(PRTFTPCALLBACKDATA pData, const char *pcszUser, const char *pcszPassword);
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218 | /**
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219 | * Callback which gets invoked when a user disconnected.
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220 | *
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221 | * @returns VBox status code.
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222 | * @param pData Pointer to generic callback data.
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223 | * @param pcszUser User name which disconnected.
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224 | */
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225 | DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnOnUserDisconnect)(PRTFTPCALLBACKDATA pData, const char *pcszUser);
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226 | /**
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227 | * Callback which gets invoked when the client wants to start reading or writing a file.
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228 | *
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229 | * @returns VBox status code.
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230 | * @param pData Pointer to generic callback data.
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231 | * @param pcsszPath Path of file to handle.
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232 | * @param fMode File mode to use (IPRT stlye).
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233 | * @param ppvHandle Opaque file handle only known to the callback implementation.
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234 | */
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235 | DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnOnFileOpen)(PRTFTPCALLBACKDATA pData, const char *pcszPath, uint32_t fMode, void **ppvHandle);
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236 | /**
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237 | * Callback which gets invoked when the client wants to read from a file.
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238 | *
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239 | * @returns VBox status code.
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240 | * @param pData Pointer to generic callback data.
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241 | * @param pvHandle Opaque file handle only known to the callback implementation.
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242 | * @param pvBuf Where to store the read file data.
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243 | * @param cbToRead How much (in bytes) to read. Must at least supply the size of pvBuf.
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244 | * @param pcbRead How much (in bytes) was read. Optional.
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245 | */
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246 | DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnOnFileRead)(PRTFTPCALLBACKDATA pData, void *pvHandle, void *pvBuf, size_t cbToRead, size_t *pcbRead);
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247 | /**
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248 | * Callback which gets invoked when the client is done reading from or writing to a file.
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249 | *
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250 | * @returns VBox status code.
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251 | * @param pData Pointer to generic callback data.
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252 | * @param ppvHandle Opaque file handle only known to the callback implementation.
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253 | */
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254 | DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnOnFileClose)(PRTFTPCALLBACKDATA pData, void *pvHandle);
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255 | /**
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256 | * Callback which gets invoked when the client wants to retrieve the size of a specific file.
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257 | *
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258 | * @returns VBox status code.
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259 | * @param pData Pointer to generic callback data.
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260 | * @param pcszPath Path of file to retrieve size for.
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261 | * @param puSize Where to store the file size on success.
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262 | */
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263 | DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnOnFileGetSize)(PRTFTPCALLBACKDATA pData, const char *pcszPath, uint64_t *puSize);
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264 | /**
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265 | * Callback which gets invoked when the client wants to retrieve information about a file.
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266 | *
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267 | * @param pData Pointer to generic callback data.
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268 | * @param pcszPath Path of file / directory to "stat". Optional. If NULL, the current directory will be used.
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269 | * @param pFsObjInfo Where to return the RTFSOBJINFO data on success. Optional.
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270 | * @returns VBox status code.
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271 | */
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272 | DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnOnFileStat)(PRTFTPCALLBACKDATA pData, const char *pcszPath, PRTFSOBJINFO pFsObjInfo);
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273 | /**
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274 | * Callback which gets invoked when setting the current working directory.
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275 | *
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276 | * @returns VBox status code.
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277 | * @param pData Pointer to generic callback data.
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278 | * @param pcszCWD Current working directory to set.
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279 | */
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280 | DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnOnPathSetCurrent)(PRTFTPCALLBACKDATA pData, const char *pcszCWD);
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281 | /**
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282 | * Callback which gets invoked when a client wants to retrieve the current working directory.
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283 | *
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284 | * @returns VBox status code.
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285 | * @param pData Pointer to generic callback data.
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286 | * @param pszPWD Where to store the current working directory.
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287 | * @param cbPWD Size of buffer in bytes.
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288 | */
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289 | DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnOnPathGetCurrent)(PRTFTPCALLBACKDATA pData, char *pszPWD, size_t cbPWD);
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290 | /**
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291 | * Callback which gets invoked when the client wants to move up a directory (relative to the current working directory).
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292 | *
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293 | * @returns VBox status code.
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294 | * @param pData Pointer to generic callback data.
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295 | */
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296 | DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnOnPathUp)(PRTFTPCALLBACKDATA pData);
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297 | /**
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298 | * Callback which gets invoked when the client wants to list a directory or file.
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299 | *
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300 | * @param pData Pointer to generic callback data.
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301 | * @param pcszPath Path of file / directory to list. Optional. If NULL, the current directory will be listed.
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302 | * @param ppvData Where to return the listing data. Must be free'd by the caller.
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303 | * @param pcbvData Where to return the listing data size in bytes.
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304 | * @returns VBox status code.
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305 | */
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306 | DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnOnList)(PRTFTPCALLBACKDATA pData, const char *pcszPath, void **ppvData, size_t *pcbData);
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307 | } RTFTPSERVERCALLBACKS;
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308 | /** Pointer to a FTP server callback data table. */
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309 | typedef RTFTPSERVERCALLBACKS *PRTFTPSERVERCALLBACKS;
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310 |
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311 | /**
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312 | * Creates a FTP server instance.
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313 | *
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314 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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315 | * @param phFTPServer Where to store the FTP server handle.
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316 | * @param pcszAddress The address for creating a listening socket.
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317 | * If NULL or empty string the server is bound to all interfaces.
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318 | * @param uPort The port for creating a listening socket.
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319 | * @param pCallbacks Callback table to use.
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320 | * @param pvUser Pointer to user-specific data. Optional.
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321 | * @param cbUser Size of user-specific data. Optional.
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322 | */
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323 | RTR3DECL(int) RTFtpServerCreate(PRTFTPSERVER phFTPServer, const char *pcszAddress, uint16_t uPort,
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324 | PRTFTPSERVERCALLBACKS pCallbacks, void *pvUser, size_t cbUser);
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325 |
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326 | /**
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327 | * Destroys a FTP server instance.
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328 | *
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329 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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330 | * @param hFTPServer Handle to the FTP server handle.
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331 | */
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332 | RTR3DECL(int) RTFtpServerDestroy(RTFTPSERVER hFTPServer);
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333 |
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334 | /** @} */
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335 |
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336 | /** @} */
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337 | RT_C_DECLS_END
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338 |
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339 | #endif /* !IPRT_INCLUDED_ftp_h */
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340 |
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