1 | /* $Id: VBoxGuestInst.cpp 98103 2023-01-17 14:15:46Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * Small tool to (un)install the VBoxGuest device driver (for testing).
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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10 | * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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11 | *
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12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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15 | * License.
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16 | *
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17 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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18 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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20 | * General Public License for more details.
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21 | *
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22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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23 | * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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24 | *
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25 | * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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26 | * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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27 | * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
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28 | * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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29 | * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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30 | *
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31 | * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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32 | * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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33 | *
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34 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
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35 | */
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36 |
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37 |
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38 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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39 | * Header Files *
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40 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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41 | #include <iprt/win/windows.h>
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42 |
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43 | #include <VBox/VBoxGuest.h> /* for VBOXGUEST_SERVICE_NAME */
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44 | #include <iprt/errcore.h>
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45 | #include <iprt/message.h>
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46 | #include <iprt/stream.h>
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47 | #include <iprt/utf16.h>
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48 |
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49 |
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50 |
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51 |
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52 | static RTEXITCODE installDriver(bool fStartIt)
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53 | {
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54 | /*
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55 | * Assume it didn't exist, so we'll create the service.
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56 | */
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57 | SC_HANDLE hSMgrCreate = OpenSCManagerW(NULL, NULL, SERVICE_CHANGE_CONFIG);
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58 | if (!hSMgrCreate)
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59 | return RTMsgErrorExitFailure("OpenSCManager(,,create) failed: %u", GetLastError());
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60 |
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61 | const wchar_t *pwszSlashName = L"\\VBoxGuest.sys";
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62 | wchar_t wszDriver[MAX_PATH * 2];
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63 | GetCurrentDirectoryW(MAX_PATH, wszDriver);
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64 | RTUtf16Cat(wszDriver, RT_ELEMENTS(wszDriver), pwszSlashName);
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65 | if (GetFileAttributesW(wszDriver) == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES)
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66 | {
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67 | GetSystemDirectoryW(wszDriver, MAX_PATH);
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68 | RTUtf16Cat(wszDriver, RT_ELEMENTS(wszDriver), L"\\drivers");
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69 | RTUtf16Cat(wszDriver, RT_ELEMENTS(wszDriver), pwszSlashName);
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70 |
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71 | /* Try FAT name abbreviation. */
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72 | if (GetFileAttributesW(wszDriver) == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES)
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73 | {
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74 | pwszSlashName = L"\\VBoxGst.sys";
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75 | GetCurrentDirectoryW(MAX_PATH, wszDriver);
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76 | RTUtf16Cat(wszDriver, RT_ELEMENTS(wszDriver), pwszSlashName);
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77 | if (GetFileAttributesW(wszDriver) == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES)
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78 | {
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79 | GetSystemDirectoryW(wszDriver, MAX_PATH);
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80 | RTUtf16Cat(wszDriver, RT_ELEMENTS(wszDriver), L"\\drivers");
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81 | RTUtf16Cat(wszDriver, RT_ELEMENTS(wszDriver), pwszSlashName);
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82 | }
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83 | }
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84 | }
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85 |
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86 | RTEXITCODE rcExit;
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87 | SC_HANDLE hService = CreateServiceW(hSMgrCreate,
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88 | RT_CONCAT(L,VBOXGUEST_SERVICE_NAME),
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89 | L"VBoxGuest Support Driver",
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90 | SERVICE_QUERY_STATUS | (fStartIt ? SERVICE_START : 0),
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91 | SERVICE_KERNEL_DRIVER,
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92 | SERVICE_BOOT_START,
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93 | SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL,
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94 | wszDriver,
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95 | L"System",
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96 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
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97 | if (hService)
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98 | {
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99 | RTMsgInfo("Successfully created service '%s' for driver '%ls'.\n", VBOXGUEST_SERVICE_NAME, wszDriver);
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100 | rcExit = RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
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101 | if (fStartIt)
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102 | {
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103 | if (StartService(hService, 0, NULL))
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104 | RTMsgInfo("successfully started driver '%ls'\n", wszDriver);
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105 | else
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106 | rcExit = RTMsgErrorExitFailure("StartService failed: %u", GetLastError());
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107 | }
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108 | CloseServiceHandle(hService);
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109 | }
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110 | else
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111 | rcExit = RTMsgErrorExitFailure("CreateService failed! %u (wszDriver=%ls)\n", GetLastError(), wszDriver);
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112 | CloseServiceHandle(hSMgrCreate);
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113 | return rcExit;
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114 | }
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115 |
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116 |
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117 | static RTEXITCODE uninstallDriver(void)
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118 | {
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119 | SC_HANDLE hSMgr = OpenSCManagerW(NULL, NULL, SERVICE_CHANGE_CONFIG);
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120 | if (!hSMgr)
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121 | return RTMsgErrorExitFailure("OpenSCManager(,,change_config) failed: %u", GetLastError());
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122 |
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123 | RTEXITCODE rcExit;
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124 | SC_HANDLE hService = OpenServiceW(hSMgr, RT_CONCAT(L, VBOXGUEST_SERVICE_NAME), SERVICE_STOP | SERVICE_QUERY_STATUS | DELETE);
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125 | if (hService)
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126 | {
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127 | /*
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128 | * Try stop it if it's running.
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129 | */
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130 | SERVICE_STATUS Status = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
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131 | QueryServiceStatus(hService, &Status);
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132 | if (Status.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_STOPPED)
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133 | rcExit = RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
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134 | else if (ControlService(hService, SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP, &Status))
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135 | {
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136 | int iWait = 100;
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137 | while (Status.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_STOP_PENDING && iWait-- > 0)
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138 | {
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139 | Sleep(100);
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140 | QueryServiceStatus(hService, &Status);
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141 | }
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142 | if (Status.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_STOPPED)
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143 | rcExit = RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
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144 | else
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145 | rcExit = RTMsgErrorExitFailure("Failed to stop service! Service status: %u (%#x)\n",
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146 | Status.dwCurrentState, Status.dwCurrentState);
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147 | }
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148 | else
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149 | rcExit = RTMsgErrorExitFailure("ControlService failed: %u, Service status: %u (%#x)",
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150 | GetLastError(), Status.dwCurrentState, Status.dwCurrentState);
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151 |
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152 | /*
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153 | * Delete the service.
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154 | */
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155 | if (rcExit == RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS)
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156 | {
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157 | if (DeleteService(hService))
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158 | RTMsgInfo("Successfully deleted the %s service\n", VBOXGUEST_SERVICE_NAME);
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159 | else
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160 | rcExit = RTMsgErrorExitFailure("DeleteService failed: %u", GetLastError());
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161 | }
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162 |
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163 | CloseServiceHandle(hService);
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164 | }
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165 | else if (GetLastError() == ERROR_SERVICE_DOES_NOT_EXIST)
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166 | {
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167 | RTMsgInfo("Nothing to do, the service %s does not exist.\n", VBOXGUEST_SERVICE_NAME);
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168 | rcExit = RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
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169 | }
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170 | else
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171 | rcExit = RTMsgErrorExitFailure("OpenService failed: %u", GetLastError());
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172 |
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173 | CloseServiceHandle(hSMgr);
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174 | return rcExit;
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175 | }
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176 |
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177 |
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178 | static RTEXITCODE performTest(void)
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179 | {
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180 | HANDLE hDevice = CreateFileW(RT_CONCAT(L,VBOXGUEST_DEVICE_NAME), // Win2k+: VBOXGUEST_DEVICE_NAME_GLOBAL
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181 | GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
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182 | FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
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183 | NULL,
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184 | OPEN_EXISTING,
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185 | FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,
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186 | NULL);
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187 | if (hDevice != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
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188 | {
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189 | CloseHandle(hDevice);
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190 | RTMsgInfo("Test succeeded\n");
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191 | return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
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192 | }
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193 | return RTMsgErrorExitFailure("Test failed! Unable to open driver (CreateFileW -> %u).", GetLastError());
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194 | }
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195 |
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196 |
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197 | static RTEXITCODE usage(const char *pszProgName)
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198 | {
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199 | RTPrintf("\n"
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200 | "Usage: %s [install|uninstall|test]\n", pszProgName);
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201 | return RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX;
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202 | }
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203 |
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204 |
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205 | int main(int argc, char **argv)
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206 | {
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207 | if (argc != 2)
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208 | {
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209 | RTMsgError(argc < 2 ? "Too few arguments! Expected one." : "Too many arguments! Expected only one.");
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210 | return usage(argv[0]);
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211 | }
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212 |
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213 | RTEXITCODE rcExit;
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214 | if (strcmp(argv[1], "install") == 0)
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215 | rcExit = installDriver(true);
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216 | else if (strcmp(argv[1], "uninstall") == 0)
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217 | rcExit = uninstallDriver();
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218 | else if (strcmp(argv[1], "test") == 0)
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219 | rcExit = performTest();
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220 | else
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221 | {
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222 | RTMsgError("Unknown argument: '%s'", argv[1]);
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223 | rcExit = usage(argv[0]);
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224 | }
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225 | return rcExit;
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226 | }
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227 |
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