1 | /* $Id: VBoxServiceControl.cpp 29021 2010-05-04 13:58:34Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * VBoxServiceControl - Host-driven Guest Control.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2010 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 |
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19 | /*******************************************************************************
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20 | * Header Files *
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21 | *******************************************************************************/
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22 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
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23 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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24 | #include <iprt/getopt.h>
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25 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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26 | #include <iprt/semaphore.h>
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27 | #include <iprt/thread.h>
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28 | #include <VBox/VBoxGuestLib.h>
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29 | #include <VBox/HostServices/GuestControlSvc.h>
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30 | #include "VBoxServiceInternal.h"
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31 | #include "VBoxServiceUtils.h"
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32 |
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33 | using namespace guestControl;
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34 |
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35 | /*******************************************************************************
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36 | * Global Variables *
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37 | *******************************************************************************/
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38 | /** The control interval (millseconds). */
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39 | uint32_t g_ControlInterval = 0;
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40 | /** The semaphore we're blocking on. */
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41 | static RTSEMEVENTMULTI g_hControlEvent = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
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42 | /** The guest property service client ID. */
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43 | static uint32_t g_GuestControlSvcClientID = 0;
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44 | /** List of spawned processes */
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45 | RTLISTNODE g_GuestControlExecThreads;
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46 |
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47 |
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48 | /** @copydoc VBOXSERVICE::pfnPreInit */
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49 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) VBoxServiceControlPreInit(void)
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50 | {
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51 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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52 | }
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53 |
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54 |
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55 | /** @copydoc VBOXSERVICE::pfnOption */
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56 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) VBoxServiceControlOption(const char **ppszShort, int argc, char **argv, int *pi)
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57 | {
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58 | int rc = -1;
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59 | if (ppszShort)
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60 | /* no short options */;
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61 | else if (!strcmp(argv[*pi], "--control-interval"))
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62 | rc = VBoxServiceArgUInt32(argc, argv, "", pi,
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63 | &g_ControlInterval, 1, UINT32_MAX - 1);
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64 | return rc;
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65 | }
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66 |
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67 |
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68 | /** @copydoc VBOXSERVICE::pfnInit */
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69 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) VBoxServiceControlInit(void)
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70 | {
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71 | /*
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72 | * If not specified, find the right interval default.
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73 | * Then create the event sem to block on.
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74 | */
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75 | if (!g_ControlInterval)
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76 | g_ControlInterval = 1000;
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77 |
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78 | int rc = RTSemEventMultiCreate(&g_hControlEvent);
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79 | AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
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80 |
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81 | rc = VbglR3GuestCtrlConnect(&g_GuestControlSvcClientID);
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82 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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83 | VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "Control: Service Client ID: %#x\n", g_GuestControlSvcClientID);
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84 | else
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85 | {
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86 | VBoxServiceError("Control: Failed to connect to the guest control service! Error: %Rrc\n", rc);
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87 | RTSemEventMultiDestroy(g_hControlEvent);
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88 | g_hControlEvent = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
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89 | }
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90 |
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91 | /* Init thread list. */
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92 | RTListInit(&g_GuestControlExecThreads);
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93 | return rc;
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94 | }
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95 |
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96 |
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97 | static int VBoxServiceControlHandleCmdStartProcess(uint32_t u32ClientId, uint32_t uNumParms)
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98 | {
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99 | uint32_t uContextID;
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100 | char szCmd[_1K];
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101 | uint32_t uFlags;
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102 | char szArgs[_1K];
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103 | uint32_t uNumArgs;
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104 | char szEnv[_64K];
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105 | uint32_t cbEnv = sizeof(szEnv);
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106 | uint32_t uNumEnvVars;
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107 | char szStdIn[_1K];
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108 | char szStdOut[_1K];
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109 | char szStdErr[_1K];
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110 | char szUser[128];
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111 | char szPassword[128];
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112 | uint32_t uTimeLimitMS;
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113 |
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114 | if (uNumParms != 14)
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115 | return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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116 |
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117 | int rc = VbglR3GuestCtrlExecGetHostCmd(u32ClientId,
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118 | uNumParms,
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119 | &uContextID,
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120 | /* Command */
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121 | szCmd, sizeof(szCmd),
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122 | /* Flags */
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123 | &uFlags,
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124 | /* Arguments */
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125 | szArgs, sizeof(szArgs), &uNumArgs,
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126 | /* Environment */
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127 | szEnv, &cbEnv, &uNumEnvVars,
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128 | /* Pipes */
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129 | szStdIn, sizeof(szStdIn),
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130 | szStdOut, sizeof(szStdOut),
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131 | szStdErr, sizeof(szStdErr),
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132 | /* Credentials */
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133 | szUser, sizeof(szUser),
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134 | szPassword, sizeof(szPassword),
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135 | /* Timelimit */
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136 | &uTimeLimitMS);
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137 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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138 | {
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139 | VBoxServiceError("Control: Failed to retrieve exec start command! Error: %Rrc\n", rc);
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140 | }
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141 | else
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142 | {
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143 | rc = VBoxServiceControlExecProcess(uContextID, szCmd, uFlags, szArgs, uNumArgs,
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144 | szEnv, cbEnv, uNumEnvVars,
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145 | szStdIn, szStdOut, szStdErr,
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146 | szUser, szPassword, uTimeLimitMS);
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147 | }
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148 |
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149 | VBoxServiceVerbose(4, "Control: VBoxServiceControlHandleCmdStartProcess returned with %Rrc\n", rc);
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150 | return rc;
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151 | }
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152 |
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153 |
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154 | static int VBoxServiceControlHandleCmdGetOutput(uint32_t u32ClientId, uint32_t uNumParms)
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155 | {
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156 | uint32_t uContextID;
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157 | uint32_t uPID;
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158 | uint32_t uHandleID;
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159 | uint32_t uFlags;
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160 |
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161 | int rc = VbglR3GuestCtrlExecGetHostCmdOutput(u32ClientId, uNumParms,
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162 | &uContextID, &uPID, &uHandleID, &uFlags);
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163 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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164 | {
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165 | VBoxServiceError("Control: Failed to retrieve exec output command! Error: %Rrc\n", rc);
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166 | }
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167 | else
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168 | {
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169 | /* Let's have a look if we have a running process with PID = uPID ... */
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170 | PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD pNode;
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171 | bool bFound = false;
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172 | RTListForEach(&g_GuestControlExecThreads, pNode, VBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD, Node)
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173 | {
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174 | if ( pNode->fStarted
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175 | && pNode->enmType == VBoxServiceCtrlThreadDataExec)
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176 | {
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177 | PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREADDATAEXEC pData = (PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREADDATAEXEC)pNode->pvData;
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178 | if (pData && pData->uPID == uPID)
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179 | {
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180 | bFound = true;
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181 | break;
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182 | }
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183 | }
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184 | }
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185 |
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186 | if (bFound)
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187 | {
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188 | PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREADDATAEXEC pData = (PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREADDATAEXEC)pNode->pvData;
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189 | AssertPtr(pData);
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190 |
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191 | uint32_t cbSize = _4K;
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192 | uint32_t cbRead = cbSize;
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193 | uint8_t *pBuf = (uint8_t*)RTMemAlloc(cbSize);
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194 | if (pBuf)
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195 | {
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196 | rc = VBoxServiceControlExecReadPipeBufferContent(&pData->stdOut, pBuf, cbSize, &cbRead);
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197 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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198 | {
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199 | AssertPtr(pBuf);
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200 | /* cbRead now contains actual size. */
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201 | rc = VbglR3GuestCtrlExecSendOut(u32ClientId, uContextID, uPID, 0 /* handle ID */, 0 /* flags */,
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202 | pBuf, cbRead);
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203 | }
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204 | RTMemFree(pBuf);
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205 | }
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206 | else
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207 | rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
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208 | }
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209 | else
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210 | rc = VERR_NOT_FOUND; /* PID not found! */
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211 | }
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212 | VBoxServiceVerbose(4, "Control: VBoxServiceControlHandleCmdGetOutput returned with %Rrc\n", rc);
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213 | return rc;
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214 | }
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215 |
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216 |
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217 | /** @copydoc VBOXSERVICE::pfnWorker */
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218 | DECLCALLBACK(int) VBoxServiceControlWorker(bool volatile *pfShutdown)
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219 | {
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220 | /*
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221 | * Tell the control thread that it can continue
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222 | * spawning services.
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223 | */
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224 | RTThreadUserSignal(RTThreadSelf());
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225 | Assert(g_GuestControlSvcClientID > 0);
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226 |
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227 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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228 |
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229 | /*
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230 | * Execution loop.
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231 | *
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232 | * @todo
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233 | */
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234 | for (;;)
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235 | {
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236 | uint32_t uMsg;
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237 | uint32_t uNumParms;
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238 | VBoxServiceVerbose(4, "Control: Waiting for host msg ...\n");
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239 | rc = VbglR3GuestCtrlGetHostMsg(g_GuestControlSvcClientID, &uMsg, &uNumParms, 1000 /* 1s timeout */);
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240 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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241 | {
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242 | if (rc == VERR_TOO_MUCH_DATA)
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243 | {
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244 | VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "Control: Message requires %ld parameters, but only 2 supplied -- retrying request ...\n", uNumParms);
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245 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS; /* Try to get "real" message in next block below. */
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246 | }
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247 | else
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248 | VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "Control: Getting host message failed with %Rrc\n", rc); /* VERR_GEN_IO_FAILURE seems to be normal if ran into timeout. */
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249 | }
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250 |
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251 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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252 | {
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253 | VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "Control: Msg=%u (%u parms) retrieved\n", uMsg, uNumParms);
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254 | switch(uMsg)
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255 | {
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256 | case GETHOSTMSG_EXEC_START_PROCESS:
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257 | rc = VBoxServiceControlHandleCmdStartProcess(g_GuestControlSvcClientID, uNumParms);
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258 | break;
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259 |
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260 | case GETHOSTMSG_EXEC_GET_OUTPUT:
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261 | rc = VBoxServiceControlHandleCmdGetOutput(g_GuestControlSvcClientID, uNumParms);
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262 | break;
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263 |
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264 | default:
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265 | VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "Control: Unsupported message from host! Msg=%u\n", uMsg);
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266 | /* Don't terminate here; just wait for the next message. */
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267 | break;
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268 | }
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269 |
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270 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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271 | VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "Control: Message was processed with rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
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272 | }
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273 |
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274 | /* Do we need to shutdown? */
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275 | if (*pfShutdown)
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276 | {
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277 | rc = 0;
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278 | break;
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279 | }
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280 |
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281 | /* Let's sleep for a bit and let others run ... */
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282 | RTThreadYield();
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283 | }
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284 |
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285 | RTSemEventMultiDestroy(g_hControlEvent);
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286 | g_hControlEvent = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
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287 | return rc;
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288 | }
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289 |
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290 |
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291 | /** @copydoc VBOXSERVICE::pfnStop */
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292 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) VBoxServiceControlStop(void)
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293 | {
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294 | /** @todo Later, figure what to do if we're in RTProcWait(). it's a very
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295 | * annoying call since doesn't support timeouts in the posix world. */
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296 | RTSemEventMultiSignal(g_hControlEvent);
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297 | }
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298 |
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299 |
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300 | /** @copydoc VBOXSERVICE::pfnTerm */
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301 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) VBoxServiceControlTerm(void)
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302 | {
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303 | /* Signal all threads that we want to shutdown. */
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304 | PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD pNode;
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305 | RTListForEach(&g_GuestControlExecThreads, pNode, VBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD, Node)
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306 | ASMAtomicXchgBool(&pNode->fShutdown, true);
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307 |
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308 | /* Wait for threads to shutdown. */
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309 | RTListForEach(&g_GuestControlExecThreads, pNode, VBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD, Node)
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310 | {
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311 | if (pNode->Thread != NIL_RTTHREAD)
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312 | {
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313 | int rc2 = RTThreadWait(pNode->Thread, 30 * 1000 /* Wait 30 seconds max. */, NULL);
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314 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc2))
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315 | VBoxServiceError("Control: Thread failed to stop; rc2=%Rrc\n", rc2);
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316 | }
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317 |
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318 | /* Destroy thread specific data. */
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319 | switch (pNode->enmType)
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320 | {
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321 | case VBoxServiceCtrlThreadDataExec:
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322 | VBoxServiceControlExecDestroyThreadData((PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREADDATAEXEC)pNode->pvData);
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323 | break;
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324 |
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325 | default:
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326 | break;
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327 | }
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328 | }
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329 |
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330 | /* Finally destroy thread list. */
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331 | pNode = RTListNodeGetFirst(&g_GuestControlExecThreads, VBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD, Node);
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332 | while (pNode)
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333 | {
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334 | PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD pNext = RTListNodeGetNext(&pNode->Node, VBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD, Node);
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335 |
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336 | RTListNodeRemove(&pNode->Node);
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337 | RTMemFree(pNode);
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338 |
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339 | if (pNext && RTListNodeIsLast(&g_GuestControlExecThreads, &pNext->Node))
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340 | break;
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341 |
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342 | pNode = pNext;
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343 | }
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344 |
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345 | VbglR3GuestCtrlDisconnect(g_GuestControlSvcClientID);
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346 | g_GuestControlSvcClientID = 0;
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347 |
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348 | if (g_hControlEvent != NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI)
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349 | {
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350 | RTSemEventMultiDestroy(g_hControlEvent);
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351 | g_hControlEvent = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
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352 | }
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353 | }
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354 |
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355 |
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356 | /**
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357 | * The 'vminfo' service description.
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358 | */
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359 | VBOXSERVICE g_Control =
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360 | {
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361 | /* pszName. */
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362 | "control",
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363 | /* pszDescription. */
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364 | "Host-driven Guest Control",
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365 | /* pszUsage. */
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366 | "[--control-interval <ms>]"
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367 | ,
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368 | /* pszOptions. */
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369 | " --control-interval Specifies the interval at which to check for\n"
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370 | " new control commands. The default is 1000 ms.\n"
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371 | ,
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372 | /* methods */
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373 | VBoxServiceControlPreInit,
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374 | VBoxServiceControlOption,
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375 | VBoxServiceControlInit,
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376 | VBoxServiceControlWorker,
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377 | VBoxServiceControlStop,
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378 | VBoxServiceControlTerm
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379 | };
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380 |
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