1 | /* $Id: VBoxServiceControl.cpp 38157 2011-07-25 13:10:12Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * VBoxServiceControl - Host-driven Guest Control.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2011 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 |
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19 | /*******************************************************************************
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20 | * Header Files *
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21 | *******************************************************************************/
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22 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
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23 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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24 | #include <iprt/getopt.h>
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25 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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26 | #include <iprt/semaphore.h>
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27 | #include <iprt/thread.h>
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28 | #include <VBox/VBoxGuestLib.h>
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29 | #include <VBox/HostServices/GuestControlSvc.h>
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30 | #include "VBoxServiceInternal.h"
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31 | #include "VBoxServiceUtils.h"
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32 | #include "VBoxServiceControlExecThread.h"
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33 |
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34 | using namespace guestControl;
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35 |
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36 | /*******************************************************************************
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37 | * Global Variables *
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38 | *******************************************************************************/
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39 | /** The control interval (milliseconds). */
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40 | uint32_t g_ControlInterval = 0;
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41 | /** The semaphore we're blocking on. */
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42 | static RTSEMEVENTMULTI g_hControlEvent = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
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43 | /** The guest control service client ID. */
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44 | static uint32_t g_GuestControlSvcClientID = 0;
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45 | /** How many started guest processes are kept into memory for supplying
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46 | * information to the host. Default is 5 processes. If 0 is specified,
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47 | * the maximum number of processes is unlimited. */
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48 | uint32_t g_GuestControlProcsMaxKept = 5;
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49 | /** List of guest control threads. */
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50 | RTLISTNODE g_GuestControlThreads;
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51 | /** Critical section protecting g_GuestControlExecThreads. */
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52 | RTCRITSECT g_GuestControlThreadsCritSect;
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53 |
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54 | /** @copydoc VBOXSERVICE::pfnPreInit */
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55 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) VBoxServiceControlPreInit(void)
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56 | {
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57 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_GUEST_PROPS
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58 | /*
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59 | * Read the service options from the VM's guest properties.
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60 | * Note that these options can be overridden by the command line options later.
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61 | */
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62 | uint32_t uGuestPropSvcClientID;
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63 | int rc = VbglR3GuestPropConnect(&uGuestPropSvcClientID);
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64 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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65 | {
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66 | if (rc == VERR_HGCM_SERVICE_NOT_FOUND) /* Host service is not available. */
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67 | {
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68 | VBoxServiceVerbose(0, "Control: Guest property service is not available, skipping\n");
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69 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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70 | }
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71 | else
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72 | VBoxServiceError("Control: Failed to connect to the guest property service! Error: %Rrc\n", rc);
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73 | }
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74 | else
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75 | {
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76 | rc = VBoxServiceReadPropUInt32(uGuestPropSvcClientID, "/VirtualBox/GuestAdd/VBoxService/--control-procs-max-kept",
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77 | &g_GuestControlProcsMaxKept, 0, UINT32_MAX - 1);
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78 |
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79 | VbglR3GuestPropDisconnect(uGuestPropSvcClientID);
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80 | }
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81 |
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82 | if (rc == VERR_NOT_FOUND) /* If a value is not found, don't be sad! */
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83 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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84 | return rc;
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85 | #else
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86 | /* Nothing to do here yet. */
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87 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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88 | #endif
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89 | }
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90 |
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91 |
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92 | /** @copydoc VBOXSERVICE::pfnOption */
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93 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) VBoxServiceControlOption(const char **ppszShort, int argc, char **argv, int *pi)
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94 | {
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95 | int rc = -1;
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96 | if (ppszShort)
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97 | /* no short options */;
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98 | else if (!strcmp(argv[*pi], "--control-interval"))
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99 | rc = VBoxServiceArgUInt32(argc, argv, "", pi,
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100 | &g_ControlInterval, 1, UINT32_MAX - 1);
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101 | else if (!strcmp(argv[*pi], "--control-procs-max-kept"))
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102 | rc = VBoxServiceArgUInt32(argc, argv, "", pi,
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103 | &g_GuestControlProcsMaxKept, 0, UINT32_MAX - 1);
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104 | return rc;
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105 | }
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106 |
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107 |
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108 | /** @copydoc VBOXSERVICE::pfnInit */
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109 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) VBoxServiceControlInit(void)
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110 | {
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111 | /*
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112 | * If not specified, find the right interval default.
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113 | * Then create the event sem to block on.
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114 | */
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115 | if (!g_ControlInterval)
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116 | g_ControlInterval = 1000;
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117 |
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118 | int rc = RTSemEventMultiCreate(&g_hControlEvent);
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119 | AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
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120 |
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121 | rc = VbglR3GuestCtrlConnect(&g_GuestControlSvcClientID);
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122 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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123 | {
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124 | VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "Control: Service client ID: %#x\n", g_GuestControlSvcClientID);
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125 |
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126 | /* Init thread list. */
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127 | RTListInit(&g_GuestControlThreads);
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128 | rc = RTCritSectInit(&g_GuestControlThreadsCritSect);
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129 | AssertRC(rc);
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130 | }
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131 | else
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132 | {
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133 | /* If the service was not found, we disable this service without
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134 | causing VBoxService to fail. */
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135 | if (rc == VERR_HGCM_SERVICE_NOT_FOUND) /* Host service is not available. */
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136 | {
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137 | VBoxServiceVerbose(0, "Control: Guest control service is not available\n");
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138 | rc = VERR_SERVICE_DISABLED;
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139 | }
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140 | else
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141 | VBoxServiceError("Control: Failed to connect to the guest control service! Error: %Rrc\n", rc);
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142 | RTSemEventMultiDestroy(g_hControlEvent);
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143 | g_hControlEvent = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
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144 | }
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145 | return rc;
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146 | }
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147 |
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148 |
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149 | /** @copydoc VBOXSERVICE::pfnWorker */
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150 | DECLCALLBACK(int) VBoxServiceControlWorker(bool volatile *pfShutdown)
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151 | {
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152 | /*
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153 | * Tell the control thread that it can continue
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154 | * spawning services.
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155 | */
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156 | RTThreadUserSignal(RTThreadSelf());
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157 | Assert(g_GuestControlSvcClientID > 0);
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158 |
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159 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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160 |
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161 | /*
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162 | * Execution loop.
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163 | *
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164 | * @todo
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165 | */
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166 | for (;;)
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167 | {
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168 | uint32_t uMsg;
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169 | uint32_t uNumParms;
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170 | VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "Control: Waiting for host msg ...\n");
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171 | rc = VbglR3GuestCtrlWaitForHostMsg(g_GuestControlSvcClientID, &uMsg, &uNumParms);
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172 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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173 | {
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174 | if (rc == VERR_TOO_MUCH_DATA)
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175 | {
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176 | VBoxServiceVerbose(4, "Control: Message requires %ld parameters, but only 2 supplied -- retrying request (no error!)...\n", uNumParms);
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177 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS; /* Try to get "real" message in next block below. */
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178 | }
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179 | else
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180 | VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "Control: Getting host message failed with %Rrc\n", rc); /* VERR_GEN_IO_FAILURE seems to be normal if ran into timeout. */
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181 | }
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182 |
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183 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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184 | {
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185 | VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "Control: Msg=%u (%u parms) retrieved\n", uMsg, uNumParms);
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186 | switch(uMsg)
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187 | {
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188 | case HOST_CANCEL_PENDING_WAITS:
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189 | VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "Control: Host asked us to quit ...\n");
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190 | break;
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191 |
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192 | case HOST_EXEC_CMD:
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193 | rc = VBoxServiceControlExecHandleCmdStartProcess(g_GuestControlSvcClientID, uNumParms);
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194 | break;
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195 |
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196 | case HOST_EXEC_SET_INPUT:
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197 | /** @todo Make buffer size configurable via guest properties/argv! */
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198 | rc = VBoxServiceControlExecHandleCmdSetInput(g_GuestControlSvcClientID, uNumParms, _1M /* Buffer size */);
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199 | break;
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200 |
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201 | case HOST_EXEC_GET_OUTPUT:
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202 | rc = VBoxServiceControlExecHandleCmdGetOutput(g_GuestControlSvcClientID, uNumParms);
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203 | break;
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204 |
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205 | default:
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206 | VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "Control: Unsupported message from host! Msg=%u\n", uMsg);
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207 | /* Don't terminate here; just wait for the next message. */
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208 | break;
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209 | }
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210 |
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211 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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212 | VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "Control: Message was processed with rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
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213 | }
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214 |
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215 | /* Do we need to shutdown? */
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216 | if ( *pfShutdown
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217 | || uMsg == HOST_CANCEL_PENDING_WAITS)
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218 | {
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219 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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220 | break;
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221 | }
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222 |
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223 | /* Let's sleep for a bit and let others run ... */
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224 | RTThreadYield();
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225 | }
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226 |
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227 | RTSemEventMultiDestroy(g_hControlEvent);
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228 | g_hControlEvent = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
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229 | return rc;
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230 | }
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231 |
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232 |
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233 | /** @copydoc VBOXSERVICE::pfnStop */
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234 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) VBoxServiceControlStop(void)
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235 | {
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236 | VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "Control: Stopping ...\n");
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237 |
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238 | /** @todo Later, figure what to do if we're in RTProcWait(). it's a very
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239 | * annoying call since doesn't support timeouts in the posix world. */
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240 | RTSemEventMultiSignal(g_hControlEvent);
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241 |
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242 | /*
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243 | * Ask the host service to cancel all pending requests so that we can
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244 | * shutdown properly here.
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245 | */
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246 | if (g_GuestControlSvcClientID)
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247 | {
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248 | int rc = VbglR3GuestCtrlCancelPendingWaits(g_GuestControlSvcClientID);
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249 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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250 | VBoxServiceError("Control: Cancelling pending waits failed; rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
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251 | }
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252 | }
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253 |
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254 | void VBoxServiceControlThreadSignalShutdown(const PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD pThread)
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255 | {
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256 | AssertPtrReturnVoid(pThread);
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257 | ASMAtomicXchgBool(&pThread->fShutdown, true);
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258 | }
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259 |
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260 |
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261 | int VBoxServiceControlThreadWaitForShutdown(const PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD pThread)
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262 | {
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263 | AssertPtrReturn(pThread, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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264 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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265 | if (pThread->Thread != NIL_RTTHREAD)
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266 | {
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267 | /* Wait a bit ... */
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268 | rc = RTThreadWait(pThread->Thread, 30 * 1000 /* Wait 30 seconds max. */, NULL);
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269 | }
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270 | return rc;
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271 | }
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272 |
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273 |
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274 | static void VBoxServiceControlDestroyThreads(void)
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275 | {
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276 | VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "Control: Destroying threads ...\n");
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277 |
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278 | int rc = RTCritSectEnter(&g_GuestControlThreadsCritSect);
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279 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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280 | {
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281 | /* Signal all threads that we want to shutdown. */
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282 | PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD pNode;
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283 | RTListForEach(&g_GuestControlThreads, pNode, VBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD, Node)
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284 | VBoxServiceControlThreadSignalShutdown(pNode);
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285 |
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286 | /* Wait for threads to shutdown. */
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287 | RTListForEach(&g_GuestControlThreads, pNode, VBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD, Node)
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288 | {
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289 | int rc2 = VBoxServiceControlThreadWaitForShutdown(pNode);
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290 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc2))
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291 | VBoxServiceError("Control: Thread failed to stop; rc2=%Rrc\n", rc2);
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292 |
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293 | /* Destroy thread specific data. */
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294 | switch (pNode->enmType)
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295 | {
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296 | case kVBoxServiceCtrlThreadDataExec:
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297 | VBoxServiceControlExecThreadDataDestroy((PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREADDATAEXEC)pNode->pvData);
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298 | break;
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299 |
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300 | default:
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301 | break;
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302 | }
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303 | }
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304 |
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305 | /* Finally destroy thread list. */
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306 | pNode = RTListGetFirst(&g_GuestControlThreads, VBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD, Node);
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307 | while (pNode)
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308 | {
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309 | PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD pNext = RTListNodeGetNext(&pNode->Node, VBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD, Node);
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310 | bool fLast = RTListNodeIsLast(&g_GuestControlThreads, &pNode->Node);
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311 |
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312 | RTListNodeRemove(&pNode->Node);
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313 | RTMemFree(pNode);
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314 |
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315 | if (fLast)
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316 | break;
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317 |
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318 | pNode = pNext;
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319 | }
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320 |
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321 | int rc2 = RTCritSectLeave(&g_GuestControlThreadsCritSect);
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322 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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323 | rc = rc2;
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324 | }
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325 | RTCritSectDelete(&g_GuestControlThreadsCritSect);
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326 | }
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327 |
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328 |
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329 | /** @copydoc VBOXSERVICE::pfnTerm */
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330 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) VBoxServiceControlTerm(void)
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331 | {
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332 | VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "Control: Terminating ...\n");
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333 |
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334 | VBoxServiceControlDestroyThreads();
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335 |
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336 | VbglR3GuestCtrlDisconnect(g_GuestControlSvcClientID);
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337 | g_GuestControlSvcClientID = 0;
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338 |
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339 | if (g_hControlEvent != NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI)
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340 | {
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341 | RTSemEventMultiDestroy(g_hControlEvent);
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342 | g_hControlEvent = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
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343 | }
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344 | }
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345 |
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346 |
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347 | /**
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348 | * The 'vminfo' service description.
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349 | */
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350 | VBOXSERVICE g_Control =
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351 | {
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352 | /* pszName. */
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353 | "control",
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354 | /* pszDescription. */
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355 | "Host-driven Guest Control",
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356 | /* pszUsage. */
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357 | " [--control-interval <ms>] [--control-procs-max-kept <x>]"
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358 | ,
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359 | /* pszOptions. */
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360 | " --control-interval Specifies the interval at which to check for\n"
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361 | " new control commands. The default is 1000 ms.\n"
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362 | " --control-procs-max-kept\n"
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363 | " Specifies how many started guest processes are\n"
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364 | " kept into memory to work with.\n"
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365 | ,
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366 | /* methods */
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367 | VBoxServiceControlPreInit,
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368 | VBoxServiceControlOption,
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369 | VBoxServiceControlInit,
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370 | VBoxServiceControlWorker,
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371 | VBoxServiceControlStop,
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372 | VBoxServiceControlTerm
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373 | };
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374 |
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