1 | /* $Id: VBoxServiceControl.h 44869 2013-02-28 15:42:02Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * VBoxServiceControl.h - Internal guest control definitions.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2013 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 | #ifndef ___VBoxServiceControl_h
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19 | #define ___VBoxServiceControl_h
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20 |
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21 | #include <iprt/list.h>
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22 | #include <iprt/critsect.h>
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23 |
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24 | #include <VBox/VBoxGuestLib.h>
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25 | #include <VBox/HostServices/GuestControlSvc.h>
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26 |
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27 |
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28 | /**
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29 | * Pipe IDs for handling the guest process poll set.
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30 | */
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31 | typedef enum VBOXSERVICECTRLPIPEID
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32 | {
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33 | VBOXSERVICECTRLPIPEID_UNKNOWN = 0,
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34 | VBOXSERVICECTRLPIPEID_STDIN = 10,
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35 | VBOXSERVICECTRLPIPEID_STDIN_WRITABLE = 11,
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36 | /** Pipe for reading from guest process' stdout. */
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37 | VBOXSERVICECTRLPIPEID_STDOUT = 40,
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38 | /** Pipe for reading from guest process' stderr. */
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39 | VBOXSERVICECTRLPIPEID_STDERR = 50,
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40 | /** Notification pipe for waking up the guest process
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41 | * control thread. */
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42 | VBOXSERVICECTRLPIPEID_IPC_NOTIFY = 100
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43 | } VBOXSERVICECTRLPIPEID;
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44 |
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45 | /**
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46 | * Request types to perform on a started guest process.
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47 | */
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48 | typedef enum VBOXSERVICECTRLREQUESTTYPE
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49 | {
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50 | /** Unknown request. */
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51 | VBOXSERVICECTRLREQUEST_UNKNOWN = 0,
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52 | /** Main control thread asked used to quit. */
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53 | VBOXSERVICECTRLREQUEST_QUIT = 1,
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54 | /** Performs reading from stdout. */
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55 | VBOXSERVICECTRLREQUEST_PROC_STDOUT = 50,
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56 | /** Performs reading from stderr. */
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57 | VBOXSERVICECTRLREQUEST_PROC_STDERR = 60,
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58 | /** Performs writing to stdin. */
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59 | VBOXSERVICECTRLREQUEST_PROC_STDIN = 70,
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60 | /** Same as VBOXSERVICECTRLREQUEST_STDIN_WRITE, but
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61 | * marks the end of input. */
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62 | VBOXSERVICECTRLREQUEST_PROC_STDIN_EOF = 71,
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63 | /** Kill/terminate process. */
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64 | VBOXSERVICECTRLREQUEST_PROC_TERM = 90,
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65 | /** Gently ask process to terminate. */
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66 | /** @todo Implement this! */
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67 | VBOXSERVICECTRLREQUEST_PROC_HUP = 91,
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68 | /** Wait for a certain event to happen. */
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69 | VBOXSERVICECTRLREQUEST_WAIT_FOR = 100
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70 | } VBOXSERVICECTRLREQUESTTYPE;
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71 |
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72 | /**
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73 | * Thread list types.
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74 | */
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75 | typedef enum VBOXSERVICECTRLTHREADLISTTYPE
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76 | {
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77 | /** Unknown list -- uncool to use. */
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78 | VBOXSERVICECTRLTHREADLIST_UNKNOWN = 0,
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79 | /** Stopped list: Here all guest threads end up
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80 | * when they reached the stopped state and can
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81 | * be shut down / free'd safely. */
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82 | VBOXSERVICECTRLTHREADLIST_STOPPED = 1,
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83 | /**
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84 | * Started list: Here all threads are registered
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85 | * when they're up and running (that is, accepting
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86 | * commands).
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87 | */
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88 | VBOXSERVICECTRLTHREADLIST_RUNNING = 2
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89 | } VBOXSERVICECTRLTHREADLISTTYPE;
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90 |
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91 | /**
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92 | * Structure to perform a request on a started guest
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93 | * process. Needed for letting the main guest control thread
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94 | * to communicate (and wait) for a certain operation which
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95 | * will be done in context of the started guest process thread.
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96 | */
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97 | typedef struct VBOXSERVICECTRLREQUEST
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98 | {
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99 | /** Event semaphore to serialize access. */
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100 | RTSEMEVENTMULTI Event;
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101 | /** The request type to handle. */
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102 | VBOXSERVICECTRLREQUESTTYPE enmType;
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103 | /** Payload size; on input, this contains the (maximum) amount
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104 | * of data the caller wants to write or to read. On output,
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105 | * this show the actual amount of data read/written. */
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106 | size_t cbData;
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107 | /** Payload data; a pre-allocated data buffer for input/output. */
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108 | void *pvData;
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109 | /** The context ID which is required to complete the
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110 | * request. Not used at the moment. */
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111 | uint32_t uCID;
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112 | /** The overall result of the operation. */
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113 | int rc;
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114 | } VBOXSERVICECTRLREQUEST;
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115 | /** Pointer to request. */
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116 | typedef VBOXSERVICECTRLREQUEST *PVBOXSERVICECTRLREQUEST;
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117 |
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118 | typedef struct VBOXSERVICECTRLREQDATA_WAIT_FOR
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119 | {
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120 | /** Waiting flags. */
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121 | uint32_t uWaitFlags;
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122 | /** Timeout in (ms) for the waiting operation. */
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123 | uint32_t uTimeoutMS;
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124 | } VBOXSERVICECTRLREQDATA_WAIT_FOR, *PVBOXSERVICECTRLREQDATA_WAIT_FOR;
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125 |
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126 | /**
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127 | * Structure holding information for starting a guest
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128 | * process.
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129 | */
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130 | typedef struct VBOXSERVICECTRLPROCSTARTUPINFO
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131 | {
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132 | /** Full qualified path of process to start (without arguments). */
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133 | char szCmd[GUESTPROCESS_MAX_CMD_LEN];
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134 | /** Process execution flags. @sa */
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135 | uint32_t uFlags;
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136 | /** Command line arguments. */
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137 | char szArgs[GUESTPROCESS_MAX_ARGS_LEN];
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138 | /** Number of arguments specified in pszArgs. */
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139 | uint32_t uNumArgs;
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140 | /** String of environment variables ("FOO=BAR") to pass to the process
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141 | * to start. */
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142 | char szEnv[GUESTPROCESS_MAX_ENV_LEN];
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143 | /** Size (in bytes) of environment variables block. */
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144 | uint32_t cbEnv;
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145 | /** Number of environment variables specified in pszEnv. */
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146 | uint32_t uNumEnvVars;
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147 | /** User name (account) to start the process under. */
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148 | char szUser[GUESTPROCESS_MAX_USER_LEN];
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149 | /** Password of specified user name (account). */
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150 | char szPassword[GUESTPROCESS_MAX_PASSWORD_LEN];
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151 | /** Time limit (in ms) of the process' life time. */
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152 | uint32_t uTimeLimitMS;
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153 | /** Process priority. */
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154 | uint32_t uPriority;
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155 | /** Process affinity. At the moment we support
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156 | * up to 4 * 64 = 256 CPUs. */
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157 | uint64_t uAffinity[4];
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158 | /** Number of used process affinity blocks. */
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159 | uint32_t uNumAffinity;
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160 | } VBOXSERVICECTRLPROCSTARTUPINFO;
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161 | /** Pointer to a guest process block. */
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162 | typedef VBOXSERVICECTRLPROCSTARTUPINFO *PVBOXSERVICECTRLPROCESS;
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163 |
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164 | /**
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165 | * Structure for holding data for one (started) guest process.
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166 | */
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167 | typedef struct VBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD
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168 | {
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169 | /** Pointer to list archor of following
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170 | * list node.
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171 | * @todo Would be nice to have a RTListGetAnchor(). */
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172 | PRTLISTANCHOR pAnchor;
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173 | /** Node. */
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174 | RTLISTNODE Node;
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175 | /** The worker thread. */
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176 | RTTHREAD Thread;
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177 | /** Shutdown indicator; will be set when the thread
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178 | * needs (or is asked) to shutdown. */
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179 | bool volatile fShutdown;
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180 | /** Indicator set by the service thread exiting. */
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181 | bool volatile fStopped;
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182 | /** Whether the service was started or not. */
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183 | bool fStarted;
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184 | /** Client ID. */
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185 | uint32_t uClientID;
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186 | /** Context ID. */
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187 | uint32_t uContextID;
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188 | /** Critical section for thread-safe use. */
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189 | RTCRITSECT CritSect;
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190 | /** @todo Document me! */
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191 | uint32_t uPID;
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192 | char *pszCmd;
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193 | uint32_t uFlags;
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194 | char **papszArgs;
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195 | uint32_t uNumArgs;
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196 | char **papszEnv;
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197 | uint32_t uNumEnvVars;
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198 | /** Name of specified user account to run the
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199 | * guest process under. */
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200 | char *pszUser;
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201 | /** Password of specified user account. */
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202 | char *pszPassword;
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203 | /** Overall time limit (in ms) that the guest process
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204 | * is allowed to run. 0 for indefinite time. */
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205 | uint32_t uTimeLimitMS;
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206 | /** Pointer to the current IPC request being
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207 | * processed. */
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208 | PVBOXSERVICECTRLREQUEST pRequest;
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209 | /** StdIn pipe for addressing writes to the
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210 | * guest process' stdin.*/
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211 | RTPIPE pipeStdInW;
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212 | /** The notification pipe associated with this guest process.
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213 | * This is NIL_RTPIPE for output pipes. */
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214 | RTPIPE hNotificationPipeW;
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215 | /** The other end of hNotificationPipeW. */
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216 | RTPIPE hNotificationPipeR;
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217 | } VBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD;
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218 | /** Pointer to thread data. */
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219 | typedef VBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD *PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD;
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220 |
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221 | /**
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222 | * Structure for one (opened) guest file.
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223 | */
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224 | typedef struct VBOXSERVICECTRLFILE
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225 | {
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226 | /** Pointer to list archor of following
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227 | * list node.
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228 | * @todo Would be nice to have a RTListGetAnchor(). */
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229 | PRTLISTANCHOR pAnchor;
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230 | /** Node to global guest control file list. */
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231 | /** @todo Use a map later? */
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232 | RTLISTNODE Node;
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233 | /** The file name. */
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234 | char szName[RTPATH_MAX];
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235 | /** The file handle on the guest. */
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236 | RTFILE hFile;
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237 | /** File handle to identify this file. */
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238 | uint32_t uHandle;
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239 | /** Context ID. */
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240 | uint32_t uContextID;
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241 | } VBOXSERVICECTRLFILE;
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242 | /** Pointer to thread data. */
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243 | typedef VBOXSERVICECTRLFILE *PVBOXSERVICECTRLFILE;
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244 |
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245 | typedef struct VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONSTARTUPINFO
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246 | {
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247 | /** The session's protocol version to use. */
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248 | uint32_t uProtocol;
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249 | /** The session's ID. */
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250 | uint32_t uSessionID;
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251 | /** User name (account) to start the guest session under. */
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252 | char szUser[GUESTPROCESS_MAX_USER_LEN];
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253 | /** Password of specified user name (account). */
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254 | char szPassword[GUESTPROCESS_MAX_PASSWORD_LEN];
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255 | /** Domain of the user account. */
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256 | char szDomain[GUESTPROCESS_MAX_DOMAIN_LEN];
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257 | /** Session creation flags. */
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258 | uint32_t uFlags;
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259 | } VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONSTARTUPINFO;
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260 | /** Pointer to thread data. */
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261 | typedef VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONSTARTUPINFO *PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONSTARTUPINFO;
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262 |
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263 | /**
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264 | * Structure for one (opened) guest session.
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265 | */
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266 | typedef struct VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION
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267 | {
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268 | /** Node to global guest control session list. */
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269 | /** @todo Use a map later? */
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270 | RTLISTNODE Node;
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271 | /** The sessions's startup info. */
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272 | VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONSTARTUPINFO
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273 | StartupInfo;
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274 | /** The worker thread. */
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275 | RTTHREAD Thread;
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276 | /** Critical section for thread-safe use. */
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277 | RTCRITSECT CritSect;
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278 | /** Process handle for forked child. */
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279 | RTPROCESS hProcess;
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280 | /** Pollset containing all the pipes. */
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281 | RTPOLLSET hPollSet;
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282 | RTPIPE hStdInW;
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283 | RTPIPE hStdOutR;
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284 | RTPIPE hStdErrR;
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285 | struct StdPipe
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286 | {
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287 | RTHANDLE hChild;
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288 | PRTHANDLE phChild;
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289 | } StdIn,
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290 | StdOut,
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291 | StdErr;
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292 | /** The notification pipe associated with this guest session.
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293 | * This is NIL_RTPIPE for output pipes. */
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294 | RTPIPE hNotificationPipeW;
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295 | /** The other end of hNotificationPipeW. */
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296 | RTPIPE hNotificationPipeR;
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297 | } VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION;
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298 | /** Pointer to thread data. */
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299 | typedef VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION *PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION;
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300 |
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301 | RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
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302 |
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303 | /**
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304 | * Note on naming conventions:
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305 | * - VBoxServiceControl* is named everything sub service module related, e.g.
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306 | * everything which is callable by main() and/or the service dispatcher(s).
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307 | * - GstCntl* is named everything which declared extern and thus can be called
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308 | * by different guest control modules as needed.
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309 | * - gstcntl (all lowercase) is a purely static function to split up functionality
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310 | * inside a module.
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311 | */
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312 |
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313 | /* Guest session handling. */
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314 | extern int GstCntlSessionOpen(const PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONSTARTUPINFO pSessionStartupInfo, PRTLISTNODE pNode);
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315 | extern int GstCntlSessionClose(PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION pSession, uint32_t uFlags);
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316 | extern RTEXITCODE VBoxServiceControlSessionForkInit(int argc, char **argv);
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317 |
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318 | /* Guest control main thread functions. */
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319 | extern int GstCntlAssignPID(PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD pThread, uint32_t uPID);
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320 | extern int GstCntlListSet(VBOXSERVICECTRLTHREADLISTTYPE enmList, PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD pThread);
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321 | extern PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD GstCntlLockThread(uint32_t uPID);
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322 | extern void GstCntlUnlockThread(const PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD pThread);
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323 | extern int GstCntlSetInactive(PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD pThread);
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324 | /* Per-thread guest process functions. */
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325 | extern int GstcntlProcessSetupPipe(const char *pszHowTo, int fd, PRTHANDLE ph, PRTHANDLE *pph, PRTPIPE phPipe);
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326 | extern int GstCntlProcessStart(uint32_t uContext, PVBOXSERVICECTRLPROCESS pProcess);
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327 | extern int GstCntlProcessPerform(uint32_t uPID, PVBOXSERVICECTRLREQUEST pRequest);
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328 | extern int GstCntlProcessStop(const PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD pThread);
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329 | extern int GstCntlProcessWait(const PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD pThread, RTMSINTERVAL msTimeout, int *prc);
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330 | extern int GstCntlProcessFree(PVBOXSERVICECTRLTHREAD pThread);
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331 | /* Request handling. */
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332 | extern int GstCntlProcessRequestAlloc(PVBOXSERVICECTRLREQUEST *ppReq, VBOXSERVICECTRLREQUESTTYPE enmType);
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333 | extern int GstCntlProcessRequestAllocEx(PVBOXSERVICECTRLREQUEST *ppReq, VBOXSERVICECTRLREQUESTTYPE enmType, void *pvData, size_t cbData, uint32_t uCID);
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334 | extern void GstCntlProcessRequestFree(PVBOXSERVICECTRLREQUEST pReq);
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335 | /******************************************************************************
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336 | * Guest file command handling. *
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337 | *****************************************************************************/
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338 | extern int gstcntlHandleFileOpen(uint32_t idClient, uint32_t cParms);
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339 | extern int gstcntlHandleFileClose(uint32_t idClient, uint32_t cParms);
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340 | extern int gstcntlHandleFileRead(uint32_t idClient, uint32_t cParms, void *pvScratchBuf, size_t cbScratchBuf);
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341 | extern int gstcntlHandleFileReadAt(uint32_t idClient, uint32_t cParms, void *pvScratchBuf, size_t cbScratchBuf);
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342 | extern int gstcntlHandleFileWrite(uint32_t idClient, uint32_t cParms, void *pvScratchBuf, size_t cbScratchBuf);
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343 | extern int gstcntlHandleFileWriteAt(uint32_t idClient, uint32_t cParms, void *pvScratchBuf, size_t cbScratchBuf);
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344 | extern int gstcntlHandleFileSeek(uint32_t idClient, uint32_t cParms);
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345 | extern int gstcntlHandleFileTell(uint32_t idClient, uint32_t cParms);
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346 |
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347 | RT_C_DECLS_END
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348 |
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349 | #endif /* ___VBoxServiceControl_h */
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350 |
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