1 | /* $Id: VBoxServiceControl.h 47551 2013-08-06 09:37:11Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * VBoxServiceControl.h - Internal guest control definitions.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2013 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 | #ifndef ___VBoxServiceControl_h
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19 | #define ___VBoxServiceControl_h
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20 |
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21 | #include <iprt/critsect.h>
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22 | #include <iprt/list.h>
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23 | #include <iprt/req.h>
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24 |
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25 | #include <VBox/VBoxGuestLib.h>
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26 | #include <VBox/HostServices/GuestControlSvc.h>
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27 |
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28 |
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29 | /**
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30 | * Pipe IDs for handling the guest process poll set.
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31 | */
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32 | typedef enum VBOXSERVICECTRLPIPEID
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33 | {
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34 | VBOXSERVICECTRLPIPEID_UNKNOWN = 0,
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35 | VBOXSERVICECTRLPIPEID_STDIN = 10,
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36 | VBOXSERVICECTRLPIPEID_STDIN_WRITABLE = 11,
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37 | /** Pipe for reading from guest process' stdout. */
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38 | VBOXSERVICECTRLPIPEID_STDOUT = 40,
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39 | /** Pipe for reading from guest process' stderr. */
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40 | VBOXSERVICECTRLPIPEID_STDERR = 50,
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41 | /** Notification pipe for waking up the guest process
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42 | * control thread. */
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43 | VBOXSERVICECTRLPIPEID_IPC_NOTIFY = 100
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44 | } VBOXSERVICECTRLPIPEID;
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45 |
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46 | /**
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47 | * Structure for one (opened) guest file.
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48 | */
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49 | typedef struct VBOXSERVICECTRLFILE
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50 | {
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51 | /** Pointer to list archor of following
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52 | * list node.
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53 | * @todo Would be nice to have a RTListGetAnchor(). */
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54 | PRTLISTANCHOR pAnchor;
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55 | /** Node to global guest control file list. */
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56 | /** @todo Use a map later? */
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57 | RTLISTNODE Node;
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58 | /** The file name. */
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59 | char szName[RTPATH_MAX];
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60 | /** The file handle on the guest. */
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61 | RTFILE hFile;
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62 | /** File handle to identify this file. */
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63 | uint32_t uHandle;
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64 | /** Context ID. */
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65 | uint32_t uContextID;
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66 | } VBOXSERVICECTRLFILE;
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67 | /** Pointer to thread data. */
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68 | typedef VBOXSERVICECTRLFILE *PVBOXSERVICECTRLFILE;
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69 |
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70 | typedef struct VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONSTARTUPINFO
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71 | {
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72 | /** The session's protocol version to use. */
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73 | uint32_t uProtocol;
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74 | /** The session's ID. */
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75 | uint32_t uSessionID;
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76 | /** User name (account) to start the guest session under. */
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77 | char szUser[GUESTPROCESS_MAX_USER_LEN];
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78 | /** Password of specified user name (account). */
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79 | char szPassword[GUESTPROCESS_MAX_PASSWORD_LEN];
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80 | /** Domain of the user account. */
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81 | char szDomain[GUESTPROCESS_MAX_DOMAIN_LEN];
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82 | /** Session creation flags.
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83 | * @sa VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONSTARTUPFLAG_* flags. */
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84 | uint32_t uFlags;
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85 | } VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONSTARTUPINFO;
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86 | /** Pointer to thread data. */
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87 | typedef VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONSTARTUPINFO *PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONSTARTUPINFO;
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88 |
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89 | /**
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90 | * Structure for a guest session thread to
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91 | * observe/control the forked session instance from
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92 | * the VBoxService main executable.
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93 | */
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94 | typedef struct VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONTHREAD
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95 | {
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96 | /** Node to global guest control session list. */
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97 | /** @todo Use a map later? */
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98 | RTLISTNODE Node;
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99 | /** The sessions's startup info. */
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100 | VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONSTARTUPINFO
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101 | StartupInfo;
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102 | /** The worker thread. */
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103 | RTTHREAD Thread;
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104 | /** Critical section for thread-safe use. */
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105 | RTCRITSECT CritSect;
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106 | /** Process handle for forked child. */
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107 | RTPROCESS hProcess;
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108 | /** Shutdown indicator; will be set when the thread
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109 | * needs (or is asked) to shutdown. */
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110 | bool volatile fShutdown;
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111 | /** Indicator set by the service thread exiting. */
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112 | bool volatile fStopped;
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113 | /** Whether the thread was started or not. */
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114 | bool fStarted;
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115 | #if 0 /* Pipe IPC not used yet. */
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116 | /** Pollset containing all the pipes. */
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117 | RTPOLLSET hPollSet;
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118 | RTPIPE hStdInW;
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119 | RTPIPE hStdOutR;
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120 | RTPIPE hStdErrR;
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121 | struct StdPipe
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122 | {
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123 | RTHANDLE hChild;
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124 | PRTHANDLE phChild;
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125 | } StdIn,
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126 | StdOut,
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127 | StdErr;
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128 | /** The notification pipe associated with this guest session.
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129 | * This is NIL_RTPIPE for output pipes. */
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130 | RTPIPE hNotificationPipeW;
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131 | /** The other end of hNotificationPipeW. */
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132 | RTPIPE hNotificationPipeR;
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133 | #endif
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134 | } VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONTHREAD;
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135 | /** Pointer to thread data. */
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136 | typedef VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONTHREAD *PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONTHREAD;
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137 |
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138 | /** Flag indicating that this session has been forked from
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139 | * the main executable. */
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140 | #define VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION_FLAG_FORK RT_BIT(0)
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141 | /** Flag indicating that this session is anonymous, that is,
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142 | * it will run start guest processes with the same credentials
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143 | * as the main executable. */
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144 | #define VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION_FLAG_ANONYMOUS RT_BIT(1)
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145 | /** Flag indicating that started guest processes will dump their
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146 | * stdout output to a separate file on disk. For debugging. */
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147 | #define VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION_FLAG_DUMPSTDOUT RT_BIT(2)
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148 | /** Flag indicating that started guest processes will dump their
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149 | * stderr output to a separate file on disk. For debugging. */
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150 | #define VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION_FLAG_DUMPSTDERR RT_BIT(3)
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151 |
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152 | /**
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153 | * Structure for maintaining a guest session. This also
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154 | * contains all started threads (e.g. for guest processes).
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155 | *
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156 | * This structure can act in two different ways:
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157 | * - For legacy guest control handling (protocol version < 2)
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158 | * this acts as a per-guest process structure containing all
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159 | * the information needed to get a guest process up and running.
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160 | * - For newer guest control protocols (>= 2) this structure is
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161 | * part of the forked session child, maintaining all guest
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162 | * control objects under it.
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163 | */
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164 | typedef struct VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION
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165 | {
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166 | /* The session's startup information. */
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167 | VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONSTARTUPINFO
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168 | StartupInfo;
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169 | /** List of active guest process threads
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170 | * (VBOXSERVICECTRLPROCESS). */
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171 | RTLISTANCHOR lstProcesses;
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172 | /** List of guest control files (VBOXSERVICECTRLFILE). */
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173 | RTLISTANCHOR lstFiles;
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174 | /** The session's critical section. */
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175 | RTCRITSECT CritSect;
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176 | /** Internal session flags, not related
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177 | * to StartupInfo stuff.
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178 | * @sa VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION_FLAG_* flags. */
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179 | uint32_t uFlags;
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180 | /** How many processes do we allow keeping around at a time? */
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181 | uint32_t uProcsMaxKept;
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182 | } VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION;
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183 | /** Pointer to guest session. */
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184 | typedef VBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION *PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION;
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185 |
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186 | /**
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187 | * Structure holding information for starting a guest
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188 | * process.
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189 | */
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190 | typedef struct VBOXSERVICECTRLPROCSTARTUPINFO
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191 | {
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192 | /** Full qualified path of process to start (without arguments). */
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193 | char szCmd[GUESTPROCESS_MAX_CMD_LEN];
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194 | /** Process execution flags. @sa */
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195 | uint32_t uFlags;
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196 | /** Command line arguments. */
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197 | char szArgs[GUESTPROCESS_MAX_ARGS_LEN];
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198 | /** Number of arguments specified in pszArgs. */
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199 | uint32_t uNumArgs;
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200 | /** String of environment variables ("FOO=BAR") to pass to the process
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201 | * to start. */
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202 | char szEnv[GUESTPROCESS_MAX_ENV_LEN];
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203 | /** Size (in bytes) of environment variables block. */
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204 | uint32_t cbEnv;
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205 | /** Number of environment variables specified in pszEnv. */
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206 | uint32_t uNumEnvVars;
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207 | /** User name (account) to start the process under. */
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208 | char szUser[GUESTPROCESS_MAX_USER_LEN];
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209 | /** Password of specified user name (account). */
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210 | char szPassword[GUESTPROCESS_MAX_PASSWORD_LEN];
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211 | /** Time limit (in ms) of the process' life time. */
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212 | uint32_t uTimeLimitMS;
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213 | /** Process priority. */
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214 | uint32_t uPriority;
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215 | /** Process affinity. At the moment we support
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216 | * up to 4 * 64 = 256 CPUs. */
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217 | uint64_t uAffinity[4];
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218 | /** Number of used process affinity blocks. */
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219 | uint32_t uNumAffinity;
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220 | } VBOXSERVICECTRLPROCSTARTUPINFO;
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221 | /** Pointer to a guest process block. */
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222 | typedef VBOXSERVICECTRLPROCSTARTUPINFO *PVBOXSERVICECTRLPROCSTARTUPINFO;
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223 |
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224 | /**
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225 | * Structure for holding data for one (started) guest process.
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226 | */
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227 | typedef struct VBOXSERVICECTRLPROCESS
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228 | {
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229 | /** Node. */
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230 | RTLISTNODE Node;
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231 | /** Process handle. */
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232 | RTPROCESS hProcess;
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233 | /** Number of references using this struct. */
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234 | uint32_t cRefs;
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235 | /** The worker thread. */
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236 | RTTHREAD Thread;
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237 | /** The session this guest process
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238 | * is bound to. */
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239 | PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION pSession;
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240 | /** Shutdown indicator; will be set when the thread
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241 | * needs (or is asked) to shutdown. */
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242 | bool volatile fShutdown;
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243 | /** Whether the guest process thread was stopped
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244 | * or not. */
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245 | bool volatile fStopped;
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246 | /** Whether the guest process thread was started
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247 | * or not. */
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248 | bool fStarted;
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249 | /** Client ID. */
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250 | uint32_t uClientID;
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251 | /** Context ID. */
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252 | uint32_t uContextID;
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253 | /** Critical section for thread-safe use. */
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254 | RTCRITSECT CritSect;
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255 | /** Process startup information. */
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256 | VBOXSERVICECTRLPROCSTARTUPINFO
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257 | StartupInfo;
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258 | /** The process' PID assigned by the guest OS. */
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259 | uint32_t uPID;
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260 | /** The process' request queue to handle requests
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261 | * from the outside, e.g. the session. */
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262 | RTREQQUEUE hReqQueue;
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263 | /** Our pollset, used for accessing the process'
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264 | * std* pipes + the notification pipe. */
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265 | RTPOLLSET hPollSet;
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266 | /** StdIn pipe for addressing writes to the
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267 | * guest process' stdin.*/
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268 | RTPIPE hPipeStdInW;
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269 | /** StdOut pipe for addressing reads from
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270 | * guest process' stdout.*/
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271 | RTPIPE hPipeStdOutR;
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272 | /** StdOut pipe for addressing reads from
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273 | * guest process' stdout.*/
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274 | RTPIPE hPipeStdErrR;
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275 | /** The notification pipe associated with this guest process.
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276 | * This is NIL_RTPIPE for output pipes. */
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277 | RTPIPE hNotificationPipeW;
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278 | /** The other end of hNotificationPipeW. */
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279 | RTPIPE hNotificationPipeR;
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280 | } VBOXSERVICECTRLPROCESS;
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281 | /** Pointer to thread data. */
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282 | typedef VBOXSERVICECTRLPROCESS *PVBOXSERVICECTRLPROCESS;
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283 |
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284 | RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
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285 |
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286 | /**
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287 | * Note on naming conventions:
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288 | * - VBoxServiceControl* is named everything sub service module related, e.g.
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289 | * everything which is callable by main() and/or the service dispatcher(s).
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290 | * - GstCntl* is named everything which declared extern and thus can be called
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291 | * by different guest control modules as needed.
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292 | * - gstcntl (all lowercase) is a purely static function to split up functionality
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293 | * inside a module.
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294 | */
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295 |
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296 | /* Guest session thread handling. */
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297 | extern int GstCntlSessionThreadCreate(PRTLISTANCHOR pList, const PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONSTARTUPINFO pSessionStartupInfo, PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONTHREAD *ppSessionThread);
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298 | extern int GstCntlSessionThreadDestroy(PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONTHREAD pSession, uint32_t uFlags);
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299 | extern int GstCntlSessionThreadDestroyAll(PRTLISTANCHOR pList, uint32_t uFlags);
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300 | extern int GstCntlSessionThreadTerminate(PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSIONTHREAD pSession);
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301 | extern RTEXITCODE VBoxServiceControlSessionForkInit(int argc, char **argv);
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302 | /* Per-session functions. */
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303 | extern PVBOXSERVICECTRLPROCESS GstCntlSessionRetainProcess(PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION pSession, uint32_t uPID);
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304 | extern int GstCntlSessionClose(PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION pSession);
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305 | extern int GstCntlSessionDestroy(PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION pSession);
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306 | extern int GstCntlSessionInit(PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION pSession, uint32_t uFlags);
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307 | extern int GstCntlSessionHandler(PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION pSession, uint32_t uMsg, PVBGLR3GUESTCTRLCMDCTX pHostCtx, void *pvScratchBuf, size_t cbScratchBuf, volatile bool *pfShutdown);
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308 | extern int GstCntlSessionProcessAdd(PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION pSession, PVBOXSERVICECTRLPROCESS pProcess);
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309 | extern int GstCntlSessionProcessRemove(PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION pSession, PVBOXSERVICECTRLPROCESS pProcess);
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310 | extern int GstCntlSessionProcessStartAllowed(const PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION pSession, bool *pbAllowed);
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311 | extern int GstCntlSessionReapProcesses(PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION pSession);
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312 | /* Per-guest process functions. */
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313 | extern int GstCntlProcessFree(PVBOXSERVICECTRLPROCESS pProcess);
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314 | extern int GstCntlProcessHandleInput(PVBOXSERVICECTRLPROCESS pProcess, PVBGLR3GUESTCTRLCMDCTX pHostCtx, bool fPendingClose, void *pvBuf, uint32_t cbBuf);
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315 | extern int GstCntlProcessHandleOutput(PVBOXSERVICECTRLPROCESS pProcess, PVBGLR3GUESTCTRLCMDCTX pHostCtx, uint32_t uHandle, uint32_t cbToRead, uint32_t uFlags);
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316 | extern int GstCntlProcessHandleTerm(PVBOXSERVICECTRLPROCESS pProcess);
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317 | extern void GstCntlProcessRelease(PVBOXSERVICECTRLPROCESS pProcess);
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318 | extern int GstCntlProcessStart(const PVBOXSERVICECTRLSESSION pSession, const PVBOXSERVICECTRLPROCSTARTUPINFO pStartupInfo, uint32_t uContext);
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319 | extern int GstCntlProcessStop(PVBOXSERVICECTRLPROCESS pProcess);
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320 | extern int GstCntlProcessWait(const PVBOXSERVICECTRLPROCESS pProcess, RTMSINTERVAL msTimeout, int *pRc);
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321 |
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322 | RT_C_DECLS_END
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323 |
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324 | #endif /* ___VBoxServiceControl_h */
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325 |
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