1 | /* $Id: VBoxServicePageSharing.cpp 99829 2023-05-17 13:51:57Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * VBoxService - Guest page sharing.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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10 | * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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11 | *
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12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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15 | * License.
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16 | *
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17 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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18 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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20 | * General Public License for more details.
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21 | *
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22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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23 | * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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24 | *
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25 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
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26 | */
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27 |
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28 |
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29 | /** @page pg_vgsvc_pagesharing VBoxService - Page Sharing
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30 | *
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31 | * The Page Sharing subservice is responsible for finding memory mappings
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32 | * suitable page fusions.
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33 | *
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34 | * It is the driving force behind the Page Fusion feature in VirtualBox.
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35 | * Working with PGM and GMM (ring-0) thru the VMMDev interface. Every so often
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36 | * it reenumerates the memory mappings (executables and shared libraries) of the
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37 | * guest OS and reports additions and removals to GMM. For each mapping there
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38 | * is a filename and version as well as and address range and subsections. GMM
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39 | * will match the mapping with mapping with the same name and version from other
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40 | * VMs and see if there are any identical pages between the two.
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41 | *
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42 | * To increase the hit rate and reduce the volatility, the service launches a
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43 | * child process which loads all the Windows system DLLs it can. The child
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44 | * process is necessary as the DLLs are loaded without running the init code,
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45 | * and therefore not actually callable for other VBoxService code (may crash).
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46 | *
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47 | * This is currently only implemented on Windows. There is no technical reason
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48 | * for it not to be doable for all the other guests too, it's just a matter of
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49 | * customer demand and engineering time.
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50 | *
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51 | */
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52 |
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53 |
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54 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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55 | * Header Files *
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56 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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57 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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58 | #include <iprt/avl.h>
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59 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
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60 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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61 | #include <iprt/ldr.h>
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62 | #include <iprt/process.h>
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63 | #include <iprt/env.h>
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64 | #include <iprt/stream.h>
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65 | #include <iprt/file.h>
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66 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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67 | #include <iprt/semaphore.h>
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68 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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69 | #include <iprt/system.h>
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70 | #include <iprt/thread.h>
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71 | #include <iprt/time.h>
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72 | #include <VBox/err.h>
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73 | #include <VBox/VMMDev.h>
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74 | #include <VBox/VBoxGuestLib.h>
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75 |
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76 | #ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
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77 | #include <iprt/nt/nt-and-windows.h>
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78 | # include <tlhelp32.h>
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79 | # include <psapi.h>
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80 | # include <winternl.h>
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81 | #endif
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82 |
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83 | #include "VBoxServiceInternal.h"
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84 | #include "VBoxServiceUtils.h"
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85 |
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86 |
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87 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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88 | * Header Files *
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89 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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90 | typedef struct
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91 | {
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92 | AVLPVNODECORE Core;
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93 | #ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
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94 | HMODULE hModule;
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95 | char szFileVersion[16];
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96 | MODULEENTRY32 Info;
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97 | #endif
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98 | } VGSVCPGSHKNOWNMOD, *PVGSVCPGSHKNOWNMOD;
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99 |
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100 |
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101 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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102 | * Global Variables *
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103 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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104 | /** The semaphore we're blocking on. */
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105 | static RTSEMEVENTMULTI g_PageSharingEvent = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
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106 |
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107 | static PAVLPVNODECORE g_pKnownModuleTree = NULL;
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108 | static uint64_t g_idSession = 0;
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109 |
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110 |
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111 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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112 | * Internal Functions *
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113 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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114 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) vgsvcPageSharingEmptyTreeCallback(PAVLPVNODECORE pNode, void *pvUser);
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115 |
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116 |
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117 | #ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
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118 |
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119 | /**
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120 | * Registers a new module with the VMM
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121 | * @param pModule Module ptr
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122 | * @param fValidateMemory Validate/touch memory pages or not
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123 | * @param pVersionInfo Version info bytes.
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124 | */
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125 | static void vgsvcPageSharingRegisterModuleInner(PVGSVCPGSHKNOWNMOD pModule, bool fValidateMemory, BYTE *pVersionInfo)
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126 | {
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127 | VMMDEVSHAREDREGIONDESC aRegions[VMMDEVSHAREDREGIONDESC_MAX];
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128 | DWORD dwModuleSize = pModule->Info.modBaseSize;
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129 | BYTE *pBaseAddress = pModule->Info.modBaseAddr;
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130 |
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131 | /* Fetch default code page. */
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132 | struct LANGANDCODEPAGE
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133 | {
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134 | WORD wLanguage;
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135 | WORD wCodePage;
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136 | } *lpTranslate;
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137 |
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138 | UINT cbTranslate;
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139 | BOOL fRet = VerQueryValue(pVersionInfo, TEXT("\\VarFileInfo\\Translation"), (LPVOID *)&lpTranslate, &cbTranslate);
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140 | if ( !fRet
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141 | || cbTranslate < 4)
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142 | {
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143 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingRegisterModule: VerQueryValue failed with %d (cb=%d)\n", GetLastError(), cbTranslate);
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144 | return;
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145 | }
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146 |
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147 | unsigned i;
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148 | UINT cbFileVersion;
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149 | char *pszFileVersion = NULL; /* Shut up MSC */
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150 | unsigned cTranslationBlocks = cbTranslate/sizeof(struct LANGANDCODEPAGE);
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151 |
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152 | pModule->szFileVersion[0] = '\0';
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153 | for (i = 0; i < cTranslationBlocks; i++)
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154 | {
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155 | /* Fetch file version string. */
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156 | char szFileVersionLocation[256];
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157 |
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158 | /** @todo r=bird: Mixing ANSI and TCHAR crap again. This code is a mess. We
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159 | * always use the wide version of the API and convert to UTF-8/whatever. */
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160 |
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161 | RTStrPrintf(szFileVersionLocation, sizeof(szFileVersionLocation),
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162 | "\\StringFileInfo\\%04x%04x\\FileVersion", lpTranslate[i].wLanguage, lpTranslate[i].wCodePage);
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163 | fRet = VerQueryValue(pVersionInfo, szFileVersionLocation, (LPVOID *)&pszFileVersion, &cbFileVersion);
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164 | if (fRet)
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165 | {
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166 | RTStrCopy(pModule->szFileVersion, sizeof(pModule->szFileVersion), pszFileVersion);
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167 | break;
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168 | }
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169 | }
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170 | if (i == cTranslationBlocks)
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171 | {
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172 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingRegisterModule: no file version found!\n");
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173 | return;
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174 | }
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175 |
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176 | unsigned idxRegion = 0;
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177 | if (fValidateMemory)
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178 | {
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179 | do
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180 | {
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181 | MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION MemInfo;
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182 | SIZE_T cbRet = VirtualQuery(pBaseAddress, &MemInfo, sizeof(MemInfo));
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183 | Assert(cbRet);
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184 | if (!cbRet)
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185 | {
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186 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingRegisterModule: VirtualQueryEx failed with %d\n", GetLastError());
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187 | break;
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188 | }
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189 |
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190 | if ( MemInfo.State == MEM_COMMIT
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191 | && MemInfo.Type == MEM_IMAGE)
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192 | {
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193 | switch (MemInfo.Protect)
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194 | {
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195 | case PAGE_EXECUTE:
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196 | case PAGE_EXECUTE_READ:
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197 | case PAGE_READONLY:
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198 | {
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199 | char *pRegion = (char *)MemInfo.BaseAddress;
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200 |
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201 | /* Skip the first region as it only contains the image file header. */
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202 | if (pRegion != (char *)pModule->Info.modBaseAddr)
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203 | {
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204 | /* Touch all pages. */
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205 | while ((uintptr_t)pRegion < (uintptr_t)MemInfo.BaseAddress + MemInfo.RegionSize)
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206 | {
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207 | /* Try to trick the optimizer to leave the page touching code in place. */
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208 | ASMProbeReadByte(pRegion);
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209 | pRegion += PAGE_SIZE;
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210 | }
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211 | }
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212 | #ifdef RT_ARCH_X86
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213 | aRegions[idxRegion].GCRegionAddr = (RTGCPTR32)MemInfo.BaseAddress;
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214 | #else
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215 | aRegions[idxRegion].GCRegionAddr = (RTGCPTR64)MemInfo.BaseAddress;
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216 | #endif
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217 | aRegions[idxRegion].cbRegion = MemInfo.RegionSize;
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218 | idxRegion++;
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219 |
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220 | break;
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221 | }
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222 |
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223 | default:
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224 | break; /* ignore */
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225 | }
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226 | }
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227 |
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228 | pBaseAddress = (BYTE *)MemInfo.BaseAddress + MemInfo.RegionSize;
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229 | if (dwModuleSize > MemInfo.RegionSize)
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230 | dwModuleSize -= MemInfo.RegionSize;
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231 | else
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232 | {
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233 | dwModuleSize = 0;
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234 | break;
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235 | }
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236 |
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237 | if (idxRegion >= RT_ELEMENTS(aRegions))
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238 | break; /* out of room */
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239 | } while (dwModuleSize);
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240 | }
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241 | else
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242 | {
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243 | /* We can't probe kernel memory ranges, so pretend it's one big region. */
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244 | #ifdef RT_ARCH_X86
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245 | aRegions[idxRegion].GCRegionAddr = (RTGCPTR32)pBaseAddress;
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246 | #else
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247 | aRegions[idxRegion].GCRegionAddr = (RTGCPTR64)pBaseAddress;
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248 | #endif
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249 | aRegions[idxRegion].cbRegion = dwModuleSize;
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250 | idxRegion++;
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251 | }
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252 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingRegisterModule: VbglR3RegisterSharedModule %s %s base=%p size=%x cregions=%d\n",
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253 | pModule->Info.szModule, pModule->szFileVersion, pModule->Info.modBaseAddr, pModule->Info.modBaseSize, idxRegion);
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254 | int rc = VbglR3RegisterSharedModule(pModule->Info.szModule, pModule->szFileVersion, (uintptr_t)pModule->Info.modBaseAddr,
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255 | pModule->Info.modBaseSize, idxRegion, aRegions);
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256 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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257 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingRegisterModule: VbglR3RegisterSharedModule failed with %Rrc\n", rc);
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258 | }
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259 |
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260 |
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261 | /**
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262 | * Registers a new module with the VMM
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263 | * @param pModule Module ptr
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264 | * @param fValidateMemory Validate/touch memory pages or not
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265 | */
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266 | static void vgsvcPageSharingRegisterModule(PVGSVCPGSHKNOWNMOD pModule, bool fValidateMemory)
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267 | {
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268 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingRegisterModule\n");
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269 |
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270 | DWORD dwDummy;
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271 | DWORD cbVersion = GetFileVersionInfoSize(pModule->Info.szExePath, &dwDummy);
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272 | if (cbVersion)
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273 | {
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274 | BYTE *pVersionInfo = (BYTE *)RTMemTmpAllocZ(cbVersion);
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275 | if (pVersionInfo)
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276 | {
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277 | if (GetFileVersionInfo(pModule->Info.szExePath, 0, cbVersion, pVersionInfo))
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278 | vgsvcPageSharingRegisterModuleInner(pModule, fValidateMemory, pVersionInfo);
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279 | else
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280 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingRegisterModule: GetFileVersionInfo failed with %d\n", GetLastError());
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281 | RTMemTmpFree(pVersionInfo);
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282 | }
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283 | }
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284 | else
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285 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingRegisterModule: GetFileVersionInfoSize failed with %d\n", GetLastError());
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286 | }
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287 |
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288 |
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289 | /**
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290 | * Inspect all loaded modules for the specified process
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291 | *
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292 | * @param dwProcessId Process id
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293 | * @param ppNewTree The module tree we're assembling from modules found
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294 | * in this process. Modules found are moved from
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295 | * g_pKnownModuleTree or created new.
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296 | */
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297 | static void vgsvcPageSharingInspectModules(DWORD dwProcessId, PAVLPVNODECORE *ppNewTree)
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298 | {
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299 | /* Get a list of all the modules in this process. */
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300 | HANDLE hProcess = OpenProcess(PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION, FALSE /* no child process handle inheritance */, dwProcessId);
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301 | if (hProcess == NULL)
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302 | {
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303 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingInspectModules: OpenProcess %x failed with %d\n", dwProcessId, GetLastError());
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304 | return;
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305 | }
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306 |
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307 | HANDLE hSnapshot = g_pfnCreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPMODULE, dwProcessId);
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308 | if (hSnapshot == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
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309 | {
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310 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingInspectModules: CreateToolhelp32Snapshot failed with %d\n", GetLastError());
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311 | CloseHandle(hProcess);
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312 | return;
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313 | }
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314 |
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315 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingInspectModules\n");
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316 |
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317 | MODULEENTRY32 ModuleInfo;
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318 | BOOL bRet;
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319 |
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320 | ModuleInfo.dwSize = sizeof(ModuleInfo);
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321 | bRet = g_pfnModule32First(hSnapshot, &ModuleInfo);
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322 | do
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323 | {
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324 | /** @todo when changing this make sure VBoxService.exe is excluded! */
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325 | char *pszDot = strrchr(ModuleInfo.szModule, '.');
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326 | if ( pszDot
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327 | && (pszDot[1] == 'e' || pszDot[1] == 'E'))
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328 | continue; /* ignore executables for now. */
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329 |
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330 | /* Found it before? */
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331 | PAVLPVNODECORE pRec = RTAvlPVGet(ppNewTree, ModuleInfo.modBaseAddr);
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332 | if (!pRec)
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333 | {
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334 | pRec = RTAvlPVRemove(&g_pKnownModuleTree, ModuleInfo.modBaseAddr);
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335 | if (!pRec)
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336 | {
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337 | /* New module; register it. */
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338 | PVGSVCPGSHKNOWNMOD pModule = (PVGSVCPGSHKNOWNMOD)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(*pModule));
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339 | Assert(pModule);
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340 | if (!pModule)
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341 | break;
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342 |
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343 | pModule->Info = ModuleInfo;
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344 | pModule->Core.Key = ModuleInfo.modBaseAddr;
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345 | pModule->hModule = LoadLibraryEx(ModuleInfo.szExePath, 0, DONT_RESOLVE_DLL_REFERENCES);
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346 | if (pModule->hModule)
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347 | vgsvcPageSharingRegisterModule(pModule, true /* validate pages */);
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348 |
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349 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "\n\n MODULE NAME: %s", ModuleInfo.szModule );
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350 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "\n executable = %s", ModuleInfo.szExePath );
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351 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "\n process ID = 0x%08X", ModuleInfo.th32ProcessID );
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352 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "\n base address = %#010p", (uintptr_t) ModuleInfo.modBaseAddr );
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353 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "\n base size = %d", ModuleInfo.modBaseSize );
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354 |
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355 | pRec = &pModule->Core;
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356 | }
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357 | bool ret = RTAvlPVInsert(ppNewTree, pRec);
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358 | Assert(ret); NOREF(ret);
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359 | }
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360 | } while (g_pfnModule32Next(hSnapshot, &ModuleInfo));
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361 |
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362 | CloseHandle(hSnapshot);
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363 | CloseHandle(hProcess);
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364 | }
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365 |
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366 |
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367 | /**
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368 | * Inspect all running processes for executables and dlls that might be worth sharing
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369 | * with other VMs.
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370 | *
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371 | */
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372 | static void vgsvcPageSharingInspectGuest(void)
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373 | {
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374 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingInspectGuest\n");
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375 | PAVLPVNODECORE pNewTree = NULL;
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376 |
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377 | /*
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378 | * Check loaded modules for all running processes.
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379 | */
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380 | if ( g_pfnProcess32First
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381 | && g_pfnProcess32Next
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382 | && g_pfnModule32First
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383 | && g_pfnModule32Next
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384 | && g_pfnCreateToolhelp32Snapshot)
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385 | {
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386 | HANDLE hSnapshot = g_pfnCreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS, 0);
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387 | if (hSnapshot == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
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388 | {
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389 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingInspectGuest: CreateToolhelp32Snapshot failed with %d\n", GetLastError());
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390 | return;
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391 | }
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392 |
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393 | DWORD const dwProcessId = GetCurrentProcessId();
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394 |
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395 | PROCESSENTRY32 ProcessInfo;
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396 | ProcessInfo.dwSize = sizeof(ProcessInfo);
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397 | g_pfnProcess32First(hSnapshot, &ProcessInfo);
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398 |
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399 | do
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400 | {
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401 | /* Skip our own process. */
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402 | if (ProcessInfo.th32ProcessID != dwProcessId)
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403 | vgsvcPageSharingInspectModules(ProcessInfo.th32ProcessID, &pNewTree);
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404 | }
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405 | while (g_pfnProcess32Next(hSnapshot, &ProcessInfo));
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406 |
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407 | CloseHandle(hSnapshot);
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408 | }
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409 |
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410 | /*
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411 | * Check all loaded kernel modules.
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412 | */
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413 | if (g_pfnZwQuerySystemInformation)
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414 | {
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415 | ULONG cbBuffer = 0;
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416 | PVOID pBuffer = NULL;
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417 | PRTL_PROCESS_MODULES pSystemModules;
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418 |
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419 | NTSTATUS ret = g_pfnZwQuerySystemInformation(SystemModuleInformation, (PVOID)&cbBuffer, 0, &cbBuffer);
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420 | if (!cbBuffer)
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421 | {
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422 | VGSvcVerbose(1, "ZwQuerySystemInformation returned length 0\n");
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423 | goto skipkernelmodules;
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424 | }
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425 |
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426 | pBuffer = RTMemAllocZ(cbBuffer);
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427 | if (!pBuffer)
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428 | goto skipkernelmodules;
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429 |
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430 | ret = g_pfnZwQuerySystemInformation(SystemModuleInformation, pBuffer, cbBuffer, &cbBuffer);
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431 | if (ret != STATUS_SUCCESS)
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432 | {
|
---|
433 | VGSvcVerbose(1, "ZwQuerySystemInformation returned %x (1)\n", ret);
|
---|
434 | goto skipkernelmodules;
|
---|
435 | }
|
---|
436 |
|
---|
437 | pSystemModules = (PRTL_PROCESS_MODULES)pBuffer;
|
---|
438 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < pSystemModules->NumberOfModules; i++)
|
---|
439 | {
|
---|
440 | VGSvcVerbose(4, "\n\n KERNEL MODULE NAME: %s", pSystemModules->Modules[i].FullPathName[pSystemModules->Modules[i].OffsetToFileName] );
|
---|
441 | VGSvcVerbose(4, "\n executable = %s", pSystemModules->Modules[i].FullPathName );
|
---|
442 | VGSvcVerbose(4, "\n flags = 0x%08X\n", pSystemModules->Modules[i].Flags);
|
---|
443 |
|
---|
444 | /* User-mode modules seem to have no flags set; skip them as we detected them above. */
|
---|
445 | if (pSystemModules->Modules[i].Flags == 0)
|
---|
446 | continue;
|
---|
447 |
|
---|
448 | /* Found it before? */
|
---|
449 | PAVLPVNODECORE pRec = RTAvlPVGet(&pNewTree, pSystemModules->Modules[i].ImageBase);
|
---|
450 | if (!pRec)
|
---|
451 | {
|
---|
452 | pRec = RTAvlPVRemove(&g_pKnownModuleTree, pSystemModules->Modules[i].ImageBase);
|
---|
453 | if (!pRec)
|
---|
454 | {
|
---|
455 | /* New module; register it. */
|
---|
456 | char szFullFilePath[512];
|
---|
457 | PVGSVCPGSHKNOWNMOD pModule = (PVGSVCPGSHKNOWNMOD)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(*pModule));
|
---|
458 | Assert(pModule);
|
---|
459 | if (!pModule)
|
---|
460 | break;
|
---|
461 |
|
---|
462 | /** @todo FullPathName not an UTF-8 string is! An ANSI string it is
|
---|
463 | * according to the SYSTEM locale. Best use RtlAnsiStringToUnicodeString to
|
---|
464 | * convert to UTF-16. */
|
---|
465 | strcpy(pModule->Info.szModule,
|
---|
466 | (const char *)&pSystemModules->Modules[i].FullPathName[pSystemModules->Modules[i].OffsetToFileName]);
|
---|
467 | GetSystemDirectoryA(szFullFilePath, sizeof(szFullFilePath));
|
---|
468 |
|
---|
469 | /* skip \Systemroot\system32 */
|
---|
470 | char *lpPath = strchr((char *)&pSystemModules->Modules[i].FullPathName[1], '\\');
|
---|
471 | if (!lpPath)
|
---|
472 | {
|
---|
473 | /* Seen just file names in XP; try to locate the file in the system32 and system32\drivers directories. */
|
---|
474 | RTStrCat(szFullFilePath, sizeof(szFullFilePath), "\\");
|
---|
475 | RTStrCat(szFullFilePath, sizeof(szFullFilePath), (const char *)pSystemModules->Modules[i].FullPathName);
|
---|
476 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "Unexpected kernel module name try %s\n", szFullFilePath);
|
---|
477 | if (RTFileExists(szFullFilePath) == false)
|
---|
478 | {
|
---|
479 | GetSystemDirectoryA(szFullFilePath, sizeof(szFullFilePath));
|
---|
480 | RTStrCat(szFullFilePath, sizeof(szFullFilePath), "\\drivers\\");
|
---|
481 | RTStrCat(szFullFilePath, sizeof(szFullFilePath), (const char *)pSystemModules->Modules[i].FullPathName);
|
---|
482 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "Unexpected kernel module name try %s\n", szFullFilePath);
|
---|
483 | if (RTFileExists(szFullFilePath) == false)
|
---|
484 | {
|
---|
485 | VGSvcVerbose(1, "Unexpected kernel module name %s\n", pSystemModules->Modules[i].FullPathName);
|
---|
486 | RTMemFree(pModule);
|
---|
487 | continue;
|
---|
488 | }
|
---|
489 | }
|
---|
490 | }
|
---|
491 | else
|
---|
492 | {
|
---|
493 | lpPath = strchr(lpPath + 1, '\\');
|
---|
494 | if (!lpPath)
|
---|
495 | {
|
---|
496 | VGSvcVerbose(1, "Unexpected kernel module name %s (2)\n", pSystemModules->Modules[i].FullPathName);
|
---|
497 | RTMemFree(pModule);
|
---|
498 | continue;
|
---|
499 | }
|
---|
500 |
|
---|
501 | RTStrCat(szFullFilePath, sizeof(szFullFilePath), lpPath);
|
---|
502 | }
|
---|
503 |
|
---|
504 | strcpy(pModule->Info.szExePath, szFullFilePath);
|
---|
505 | pModule->Info.modBaseAddr = (BYTE *)pSystemModules->Modules[i].ImageBase;
|
---|
506 | pModule->Info.modBaseSize = pSystemModules->Modules[i].ImageSize;
|
---|
507 |
|
---|
508 | pModule->Core.Key = pSystemModules->Modules[i].ImageBase;
|
---|
509 | vgsvcPageSharingRegisterModule(pModule, false /* don't check memory pages */);
|
---|
510 |
|
---|
511 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "\n\n KERNEL MODULE NAME: %s", pModule->Info.szModule );
|
---|
512 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "\n executable = %s", pModule->Info.szExePath );
|
---|
513 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "\n base address = %#010p", (uintptr_t)pModule->Info.modBaseAddr );
|
---|
514 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "\n flags = 0x%08X", pSystemModules->Modules[i].Flags);
|
---|
515 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "\n base size = %d", pModule->Info.modBaseSize );
|
---|
516 |
|
---|
517 | pRec = &pModule->Core;
|
---|
518 | }
|
---|
519 | bool fRet = RTAvlPVInsert(&pNewTree, pRec);
|
---|
520 | Assert(fRet); NOREF(fRet);
|
---|
521 | }
|
---|
522 | }
|
---|
523 | skipkernelmodules:
|
---|
524 | if (pBuffer)
|
---|
525 | RTMemFree(pBuffer);
|
---|
526 | }
|
---|
527 |
|
---|
528 | /* Delete leftover modules in the old tree. */
|
---|
529 | RTAvlPVDestroy(&g_pKnownModuleTree, vgsvcPageSharingEmptyTreeCallback, NULL);
|
---|
530 |
|
---|
531 | /* Check all registered modules. */
|
---|
532 | VbglR3CheckSharedModules();
|
---|
533 |
|
---|
534 | /* Activate new module tree. */
|
---|
535 | g_pKnownModuleTree = pNewTree;
|
---|
536 | }
|
---|
537 |
|
---|
538 |
|
---|
539 | /**
|
---|
540 | * RTAvlPVDestroy callback.
|
---|
541 | */
|
---|
542 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) vgsvcPageSharingEmptyTreeCallback(PAVLPVNODECORE pNode, void *pvUser)
|
---|
543 | {
|
---|
544 | PVGSVCPGSHKNOWNMOD pModule = (PVGSVCPGSHKNOWNMOD)pNode;
|
---|
545 | bool *pfUnregister = (bool *)pvUser;
|
---|
546 |
|
---|
547 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingEmptyTreeCallback %s %s\n", pModule->Info.szModule, pModule->szFileVersion);
|
---|
548 |
|
---|
549 | /* Dereference module in the hypervisor. */
|
---|
550 | if ( !pfUnregister
|
---|
551 | || *pfUnregister)
|
---|
552 | {
|
---|
553 | int rc = VbglR3UnregisterSharedModule(pModule->Info.szModule, pModule->szFileVersion,
|
---|
554 | (uintptr_t)pModule->Info.modBaseAddr, pModule->Info.modBaseSize);
|
---|
555 | AssertRC(rc);
|
---|
556 | }
|
---|
557 |
|
---|
558 | if (pModule->hModule)
|
---|
559 | FreeLibrary(pModule->hModule);
|
---|
560 | RTMemFree(pNode);
|
---|
561 | return 0;
|
---|
562 | }
|
---|
563 |
|
---|
564 |
|
---|
565 | #else /* !RT_OS_WINDOWS */
|
---|
566 |
|
---|
567 | static void vgsvcPageSharingInspectGuest(void)
|
---|
568 | {
|
---|
569 | /** @todo other platforms */
|
---|
570 | }
|
---|
571 |
|
---|
572 | #endif /* !RT_OS_WINDOWS */
|
---|
573 |
|
---|
574 | /** @interface_method_impl{VBOXSERVICE,pfnInit} */
|
---|
575 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) vgsvcPageSharingInit(void)
|
---|
576 | {
|
---|
577 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingInit\n");
|
---|
578 |
|
---|
579 | int rc = RTSemEventMultiCreate(&g_PageSharingEvent);
|
---|
580 | AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
|
---|
581 |
|
---|
582 | #ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
|
---|
583 | rc = VbglR3GetSessionId(&g_idSession);
|
---|
584 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
585 | {
|
---|
586 | if (rc == VERR_IO_GEN_FAILURE)
|
---|
587 | VGSvcVerbose(0, "PageSharing: Page sharing support is not available by the host\n");
|
---|
588 | else
|
---|
589 | VGSvcError("vgsvcPageSharingInit: Failed with rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
|
---|
590 |
|
---|
591 | rc = VERR_SERVICE_DISABLED;
|
---|
592 |
|
---|
593 | RTSemEventMultiDestroy(g_PageSharingEvent);
|
---|
594 | g_PageSharingEvent = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
|
---|
595 |
|
---|
596 | }
|
---|
597 | #endif
|
---|
598 |
|
---|
599 | return rc;
|
---|
600 | }
|
---|
601 |
|
---|
602 |
|
---|
603 | /**
|
---|
604 | * @interface_method_impl{VBOXSERVICE,pfnWorker}
|
---|
605 | */
|
---|
606 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) vgsvcPageSharingWorker(bool volatile *pfShutdown)
|
---|
607 | {
|
---|
608 | /*
|
---|
609 | * Tell the control thread that it can continue
|
---|
610 | * spawning services.
|
---|
611 | */
|
---|
612 | RTThreadUserSignal(RTThreadSelf());
|
---|
613 |
|
---|
614 | /*
|
---|
615 | * Now enter the loop retrieving runtime data continuously.
|
---|
616 | */
|
---|
617 | for (;;)
|
---|
618 | {
|
---|
619 | bool fEnabled = VbglR3PageSharingIsEnabled();
|
---|
620 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingWorker: enabled=%d\n", fEnabled);
|
---|
621 |
|
---|
622 | if (fEnabled)
|
---|
623 | vgsvcPageSharingInspectGuest();
|
---|
624 |
|
---|
625 | /*
|
---|
626 | * Block for a minute.
|
---|
627 | *
|
---|
628 | * The event semaphore takes care of ignoring interruptions and it
|
---|
629 | * allows us to implement service wakeup later.
|
---|
630 | */
|
---|
631 | if (*pfShutdown)
|
---|
632 | break;
|
---|
633 | int rc = RTSemEventMultiWait(g_PageSharingEvent, 60000);
|
---|
634 | if (*pfShutdown)
|
---|
635 | break;
|
---|
636 | if (rc != VERR_TIMEOUT && RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
637 | {
|
---|
638 | VGSvcError("vgsvcPageSharingWorker: RTSemEventMultiWait failed; rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
|
---|
639 | break;
|
---|
640 | }
|
---|
641 | #ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
|
---|
642 | uint64_t idNewSession = g_idSession;
|
---|
643 | rc = VbglR3GetSessionId(&idNewSession);
|
---|
644 | AssertRC(rc);
|
---|
645 |
|
---|
646 | if (idNewSession != g_idSession)
|
---|
647 | {
|
---|
648 | bool fUnregister = false;
|
---|
649 |
|
---|
650 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingWorker: VM was restored!!\n");
|
---|
651 | /* The VM was restored, so reregister all modules the next time. */
|
---|
652 | RTAvlPVDestroy(&g_pKnownModuleTree, vgsvcPageSharingEmptyTreeCallback, &fUnregister);
|
---|
653 | g_pKnownModuleTree = NULL;
|
---|
654 |
|
---|
655 | g_idSession = idNewSession;
|
---|
656 | }
|
---|
657 | #endif
|
---|
658 | }
|
---|
659 |
|
---|
660 | RTSemEventMultiDestroy(g_PageSharingEvent);
|
---|
661 | g_PageSharingEvent = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
|
---|
662 |
|
---|
663 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingWorker: finished thread\n");
|
---|
664 | return 0;
|
---|
665 | }
|
---|
666 |
|
---|
667 | #ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
|
---|
668 |
|
---|
669 | /**
|
---|
670 | * This gets control when VBoxService is launched with "pagefusion" by
|
---|
671 | * vgsvcPageSharingWorkerProcess().
|
---|
672 | *
|
---|
673 | * @returns RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS.
|
---|
674 | *
|
---|
675 | * @remarks It won't normally return since the parent drops the shutdown hint
|
---|
676 | * via RTProcTerminate().
|
---|
677 | */
|
---|
678 | RTEXITCODE VGSvcPageSharingWorkerChild(void)
|
---|
679 | {
|
---|
680 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingInitFork\n");
|
---|
681 |
|
---|
682 | bool fShutdown = false;
|
---|
683 | vgsvcPageSharingInit();
|
---|
684 | vgsvcPageSharingWorker(&fShutdown);
|
---|
685 |
|
---|
686 | return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
|
---|
687 | }
|
---|
688 |
|
---|
689 |
|
---|
690 | /**
|
---|
691 | * @interface_method_impl{VBOXSERVICE,pfnWorker}
|
---|
692 | */
|
---|
693 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) vgsvcPageSharingWorkerProcess(bool volatile *pfShutdown)
|
---|
694 | {
|
---|
695 | RTPROCESS hProcess = NIL_RTPROCESS;
|
---|
696 | int rc;
|
---|
697 |
|
---|
698 | /*
|
---|
699 | * Tell the control thread that it can continue
|
---|
700 | * spawning services.
|
---|
701 | */
|
---|
702 | RTThreadUserSignal(RTThreadSelf());
|
---|
703 |
|
---|
704 | /*
|
---|
705 | * Now enter the loop retrieving runtime data continuously.
|
---|
706 | */
|
---|
707 | for (;;)
|
---|
708 | {
|
---|
709 | bool fEnabled = VbglR3PageSharingIsEnabled();
|
---|
710 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingWorkerProcess: enabled=%d\n", fEnabled);
|
---|
711 |
|
---|
712 | /*
|
---|
713 | * Start a 2nd VBoxService process to deal with page fusion as we do
|
---|
714 | * not wish to dummy load dlls into this process. (First load with
|
---|
715 | * DONT_RESOLVE_DLL_REFERENCES, 2nd normal -> dll init routines not called!)
|
---|
716 | */
|
---|
717 | if ( fEnabled
|
---|
718 | && hProcess == NIL_RTPROCESS)
|
---|
719 | {
|
---|
720 | char szExeName[256];
|
---|
721 | char *pszExeName = RTProcGetExecutablePath(szExeName, sizeof(szExeName));
|
---|
722 | if (pszExeName)
|
---|
723 | {
|
---|
724 | char const *papszArgs[3];
|
---|
725 | papszArgs[0] = pszExeName;
|
---|
726 | papszArgs[1] = "pagefusion";
|
---|
727 | papszArgs[2] = NULL;
|
---|
728 | rc = RTProcCreate(pszExeName, papszArgs, RTENV_DEFAULT, 0 /* normal child */, &hProcess);
|
---|
729 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
730 | VGSvcError("vgsvcPageSharingWorkerProcess: RTProcCreate %s failed; rc=%Rrc\n", pszExeName, rc);
|
---|
731 | }
|
---|
732 | }
|
---|
733 |
|
---|
734 | /*
|
---|
735 | * Block for a minute.
|
---|
736 | *
|
---|
737 | * The event semaphore takes care of ignoring interruptions and it
|
---|
738 | * allows us to implement service wakeup later.
|
---|
739 | */
|
---|
740 | if (*pfShutdown)
|
---|
741 | break;
|
---|
742 | rc = RTSemEventMultiWait(g_PageSharingEvent, 60000);
|
---|
743 | if (*pfShutdown)
|
---|
744 | break;
|
---|
745 | if (rc != VERR_TIMEOUT && RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
---|
746 | {
|
---|
747 | VGSvcError("vgsvcPageSharingWorkerProcess: RTSemEventMultiWait failed; rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
|
---|
748 | break;
|
---|
749 | }
|
---|
750 | }
|
---|
751 |
|
---|
752 | if (hProcess != NIL_RTPROCESS)
|
---|
753 | RTProcTerminate(hProcess);
|
---|
754 |
|
---|
755 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "vgsvcPageSharingWorkerProcess: finished thread\n");
|
---|
756 | return 0;
|
---|
757 | }
|
---|
758 |
|
---|
759 | #endif /* RT_OS_WINDOWS */
|
---|
760 |
|
---|
761 | /**
|
---|
762 | * @interface_method_impl{VBOXSERVICE,pfnStop}
|
---|
763 | */
|
---|
764 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) vgsvcPageSharingStop(void)
|
---|
765 | {
|
---|
766 | RTSemEventMultiSignal(g_PageSharingEvent);
|
---|
767 | }
|
---|
768 |
|
---|
769 |
|
---|
770 | /**
|
---|
771 | * @interface_method_impl{VBOXSERVICE,pfnTerm}
|
---|
772 | */
|
---|
773 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) vgsvcPageSharingTerm(void)
|
---|
774 | {
|
---|
775 | if (g_PageSharingEvent != NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI)
|
---|
776 | {
|
---|
777 | RTSemEventMultiDestroy(g_PageSharingEvent);
|
---|
778 | g_PageSharingEvent = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
|
---|
779 | }
|
---|
780 | }
|
---|
781 |
|
---|
782 |
|
---|
783 | /**
|
---|
784 | * The 'pagesharing' service description.
|
---|
785 | */
|
---|
786 | VBOXSERVICE g_PageSharing =
|
---|
787 | {
|
---|
788 | /* pszName. */
|
---|
789 | "pagesharing",
|
---|
790 | /* pszDescription. */
|
---|
791 | "Page Sharing",
|
---|
792 | /* pszUsage. */
|
---|
793 | NULL,
|
---|
794 | /* pszOptions. */
|
---|
795 | NULL,
|
---|
796 | /* methods */
|
---|
797 | VGSvcDefaultPreInit,
|
---|
798 | VGSvcDefaultOption,
|
---|
799 | vgsvcPageSharingInit,
|
---|
800 | #ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
|
---|
801 | vgsvcPageSharingWorkerProcess,
|
---|
802 | #else
|
---|
803 | vgsvcPageSharingWorker,
|
---|
804 | #endif
|
---|
805 | vgsvcPageSharingStop,
|
---|
806 | vgsvcPageSharingTerm
|
---|
807 | };
|
---|
808 |
|
---|