VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Additions/common/VBoxService/VBoxServiceVMInfo.cpp@ 43230

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1/* $Id: VBoxServiceVMInfo.cpp 43230 2012-09-06 15:34:30Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * VBoxService - Virtual Machine Information for the Host.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18
19
20/*******************************************************************************
21* Header Files *
22*******************************************************************************/
23#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
24# ifdef TARGET_NT4 /* HACK ALERT! PMIB_IPSTATS undefined if 0x0400 with newer SDKs. */
25# undef _WIN32_WINNT
26# define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0500
27# endif
28# include <winsock2.h>
29# include <iphlpapi.h>
30# include <ws2tcpip.h>
31# include <windows.h>
32# include <Ntsecapi.h>
33#else
34# define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
35# include <arpa/inet.h>
36# include <errno.h>
37# include <netinet/in.h>
38# include <sys/ioctl.h>
39# include <sys/socket.h>
40# include <net/if.h>
41# include <unistd.h>
42# ifndef RT_OS_OS2
43# ifndef RT_OS_FREEBSD
44# include <utmpx.h> /* @todo FreeBSD 9 should have this. */
45# endif
46# endif
47# ifdef RT_OS_SOLARIS
48# include <sys/sockio.h>
49# include <net/if_arp.h>
50# endif
51# ifdef RT_OS_FREEBSD
52# include <ifaddrs.h> /* getifaddrs, freeifaddrs */
53# include <net/if_dl.h> /* LLADDR */
54# include <netdb.h> /* getnameinfo */
55# endif
56#endif
57
58#include <iprt/mem.h>
59#include <iprt/thread.h>
60#include <iprt/string.h>
61#include <iprt/semaphore.h>
62#include <iprt/system.h>
63#include <iprt/time.h>
64#include <iprt/assert.h>
65#include <VBox/version.h>
66#include <VBox/VBoxGuestLib.h>
67#include "VBoxServiceInternal.h"
68#include "VBoxServiceUtils.h"
69#include "VBoxServicePropCache.h"
70
71
72/*******************************************************************************
73* Global Variables *
74*******************************************************************************/
75/** The vminfo interval (milliseconds). */
76static uint32_t g_cMsVMInfoInterval = 0;
77/** The semaphore we're blocking on. */
78static RTSEMEVENTMULTI g_hVMInfoEvent = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
79/** The guest property service client ID. */
80static uint32_t g_uVMInfoGuestPropSvcClientID = 0;
81/** Number of logged in users in OS. */
82static uint32_t g_cVMInfoLoggedInUsers = UINT32_MAX;
83/** The guest property cache. */
84static VBOXSERVICEVEPROPCACHE g_VMInfoPropCache;
85/** The VM session ID. Changes whenever the VM is restored or reset. */
86static uint64_t g_idVMInfoSession;
87
88
89
90/**
91 * Signals the event so that a re-enumeration of VM-specific
92 * information (like logged in users) can happen.
93 *
94 * @return IPRT status code.
95 */
96int VBoxServiceVMInfoSignal(void)
97{
98 /* Trigger a re-enumeration of all logged-in users by unblocking
99 * the multi event semaphore of the VMInfo thread. */
100 if (g_hVMInfoEvent)
101 return RTSemEventMultiSignal(g_hVMInfoEvent);
102
103 return VINF_SUCCESS;
104}
105
106
107/** @copydoc VBOXSERVICE::pfnPreInit */
108static DECLCALLBACK(int) VBoxServiceVMInfoPreInit(void)
109{
110 return VINF_SUCCESS;
111}
112
113
114/** @copydoc VBOXSERVICE::pfnOption */
115static DECLCALLBACK(int) VBoxServiceVMInfoOption(const char **ppszShort, int argc, char **argv, int *pi)
116{
117 int rc = -1;
118 if (ppszShort)
119 /* no short options */;
120 else if (!strcmp(argv[*pi], "--vminfo-interval"))
121 rc = VBoxServiceArgUInt32(argc, argv, "", pi,
122 &g_cMsVMInfoInterval, 1, UINT32_MAX - 1);
123 return rc;
124}
125
126
127/** @copydoc VBOXSERVICE::pfnInit */
128static DECLCALLBACK(int) VBoxServiceVMInfoInit(void)
129{
130 /*
131 * If not specified, find the right interval default.
132 * Then create the event sem to block on.
133 */
134 if (!g_cMsVMInfoInterval)
135 g_cMsVMInfoInterval = g_DefaultInterval * 1000;
136 if (!g_cMsVMInfoInterval)
137 g_cMsVMInfoInterval = 10 * 1000;
138
139 int rc = RTSemEventMultiCreate(&g_hVMInfoEvent);
140 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
141
142 VbglR3GetSessionId(&g_idVMInfoSession);
143 /* The status code is ignored as this information is not available with VBox < 3.2.10. */
144
145 rc = VbglR3GuestPropConnect(&g_uVMInfoGuestPropSvcClientID);
146 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
147 VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "VMInfo: Property Service Client ID: %#x\n", g_uVMInfoGuestPropSvcClientID);
148 else
149 {
150 /* If the service was not found, we disable this service without
151 causing VBoxService to fail. */
152 if (rc == VERR_HGCM_SERVICE_NOT_FOUND) /* Host service is not available. */
153 {
154 VBoxServiceVerbose(0, "VMInfo: Guest property service is not available, disabling the service\n");
155 rc = VERR_SERVICE_DISABLED;
156 }
157 else
158 VBoxServiceError("VMInfo: Failed to connect to the guest property service! Error: %Rrc\n", rc);
159 RTSemEventMultiDestroy(g_hVMInfoEvent);
160 g_hVMInfoEvent = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
161 }
162
163 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
164 {
165 VBoxServicePropCacheCreate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, g_uVMInfoGuestPropSvcClientID);
166
167 /*
168 * Declare some guest properties with flags and reset values.
169 */
170 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdateEntry(&g_VMInfoPropCache, "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/OS/LoggedInUsersList",
171 VBOXSERVICEPROPCACHEFLAG_TEMPORARY | VBOXSERVICEPROPCACHEFLAG_TRANSIENT, NULL /* Delete on exit */);
172 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdateEntry(&g_VMInfoPropCache, "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/OS/LoggedInUsers",
173 VBOXSERVICEPROPCACHEFLAG_TEMPORARY | VBOXSERVICEPROPCACHEFLAG_TRANSIENT, "0");
174 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdateEntry(&g_VMInfoPropCache, "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/OS/NoLoggedInUsers",
175 VBOXSERVICEPROPCACHEFLAG_TEMPORARY | VBOXSERVICEPROPCACHEFLAG_TRANSIENT, "true");
176 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdateEntry(&g_VMInfoPropCache, "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/Count",
177 VBOXSERVICEPROPCACHEFLAG_TEMPORARY | VBOXSERVICEPROPCACHEFLAG_ALWAYS_UPDATE, NULL /* Delete on exit */);
178 }
179 return rc;
180}
181
182
183/**
184 * Writes the properties that won't change while the service is running.
185 *
186 * Errors are ignored.
187 */
188static void vboxserviceVMInfoWriteFixedProperties(void)
189{
190 /*
191 * First get OS information that won't change.
192 */
193 char szInfo[256];
194 int rc = RTSystemQueryOSInfo(RTSYSOSINFO_PRODUCT, szInfo, sizeof(szInfo));
195 VBoxServiceWritePropF(g_uVMInfoGuestPropSvcClientID, "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/OS/Product",
196 "%s", RT_FAILURE(rc) ? "" : szInfo);
197
198 rc = RTSystemQueryOSInfo(RTSYSOSINFO_RELEASE, szInfo, sizeof(szInfo));
199 VBoxServiceWritePropF(g_uVMInfoGuestPropSvcClientID, "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/OS/Release",
200 "%s", RT_FAILURE(rc) ? "" : szInfo);
201
202 rc = RTSystemQueryOSInfo(RTSYSOSINFO_VERSION, szInfo, sizeof(szInfo));
203 VBoxServiceWritePropF(g_uVMInfoGuestPropSvcClientID, "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/OS/Version",
204 "%s", RT_FAILURE(rc) ? "" : szInfo);
205
206 rc = RTSystemQueryOSInfo(RTSYSOSINFO_SERVICE_PACK, szInfo, sizeof(szInfo));
207 VBoxServiceWritePropF(g_uVMInfoGuestPropSvcClientID, "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/OS/ServicePack",
208 "%s", RT_FAILURE(rc) ? "" : szInfo);
209
210 /*
211 * Retrieve version information about Guest Additions and installed files (components).
212 */
213 char *pszAddVer;
214 char *pszAddVerExt;
215 char *pszAddRev;
216 rc = VbglR3GetAdditionsVersion(&pszAddVer, &pszAddVerExt, &pszAddRev);
217 VBoxServiceWritePropF(g_uVMInfoGuestPropSvcClientID, "/VirtualBox/GuestAdd/Version",
218 "%s", RT_FAILURE(rc) ? "" : pszAddVer);
219 VBoxServiceWritePropF(g_uVMInfoGuestPropSvcClientID, "/VirtualBox/GuestAdd/VersionExt",
220 "%s", RT_FAILURE(rc) ? "" : pszAddVerExt);
221 VBoxServiceWritePropF(g_uVMInfoGuestPropSvcClientID, "/VirtualBox/GuestAdd/Revision",
222 "%s", RT_FAILURE(rc) ? "" : pszAddRev);
223 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
224 {
225 RTStrFree(pszAddVer);
226 RTStrFree(pszAddVerExt);
227 RTStrFree(pszAddRev);
228 }
229
230#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
231 /*
232 * Do windows specific properties.
233 */
234 char *pszInstDir;
235 rc = VbglR3GetAdditionsInstallationPath(&pszInstDir);
236 VBoxServiceWritePropF(g_uVMInfoGuestPropSvcClientID, "/VirtualBox/GuestAdd/InstallDir",
237 "%s", RT_FAILURE(rc) ? "" : pszInstDir);
238 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
239 RTStrFree(pszInstDir);
240
241 VBoxServiceWinGetComponentVersions(g_uVMInfoGuestPropSvcClientID);
242#endif
243}
244
245
246/**
247 * Provide information about active users.
248 */
249static int vboxserviceVMInfoWriteUsers(void)
250{
251 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
252 char *pszUserList = NULL;
253 uint32_t cUsersInList = 0;
254
255#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
256# ifndef TARGET_NT4
257 rc = VBoxServiceVMInfoWinWriteUsers(&pszUserList, &cUsersInList);
258# else
259 rc = VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
260# endif
261
262#elif defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD)
263 /** @todo FreeBSD: Port logged on user info retrieval.
264 * However, FreeBSD 9 supports utmpx, so we could use the code
265 * block below (?). */
266 rc = VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
267
268#elif defined(RT_OS_OS2)
269 /** @todo OS/2: Port logged on (LAN/local/whatever) user info retrieval. */
270 rc = VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
271
272#else
273 setutxent();
274 utmpx *ut_user;
275 uint32_t cListSize = 32;
276
277 /* Allocate a first array to hold 32 users max. */
278 char **papszUsers = (char **)RTMemAllocZ(cListSize * sizeof(char *));
279 if (papszUsers == NULL)
280 rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
281
282 /* Process all entries in the utmp file. */
283 while ( (ut_user = getutxent())
284 && RT_SUCCESS(rc))
285 {
286 VBoxServiceVerbose(4, "Found logged in user \"%s\" (type: %d)\n",
287 ut_user->ut_user, ut_user->ut_type);
288 if (cUsersInList > cListSize)
289 {
290 cListSize += 32;
291 void *pvNew = RTMemRealloc(papszUsers, cListSize * sizeof(char*));
292 AssertPtrBreakStmt(pvNew, cListSize -= 32);
293 papszUsers = (char **)pvNew;
294 }
295
296 /* Make sure we don't add user names which are not
297 * part of type USER_PROCESS. */
298 if (ut_user->ut_type == USER_PROCESS)
299 {
300 bool fFound = false;
301 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cUsersInList && !fFound; i++)
302 fFound = strcmp(papszUsers[i], ut_user->ut_user) == 0;
303
304 if (!fFound)
305 {
306 VBoxServiceVerbose(4, "Adding user \"%s\" (type: %d) to list\n",
307 ut_user->ut_user, ut_user->ut_type);
308
309 rc = RTStrDupEx(&papszUsers[cUsersInList], (const char *)ut_user->ut_user);
310 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
311 break;
312 cUsersInList++;
313 }
314 }
315 }
316
317 /* Calc the string length. */
318 size_t cchUserList = 0;
319 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cUsersInList; i++)
320 cchUserList += (i != 0) + strlen(papszUsers[i]);
321
322 /* Build the user list. */
323 rc = RTStrAllocEx(&pszUserList, cchUserList + 1);
324 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
325 {
326 char *psz = pszUserList;
327 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cUsersInList; i++)
328 {
329 if (i != 0)
330 *psz++ = ',';
331 size_t cch = strlen(papszUsers[i]);
332 memcpy(psz, papszUsers[i], cch);
333 psz += cch;
334 }
335 *psz = '\0';
336 }
337
338 /* Cleanup. */
339 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cUsersInList; i++)
340 RTStrFree(papszUsers[i]);
341 RTMemFree(papszUsers);
342
343 endutxent(); /* Close utmpx file. */
344#endif
345 Assert(RT_FAILURE(rc) || cUsersInList == 0 || (pszUserList && *pszUserList));
346
347 /* If the user enumeration above failed, reset the user count to 0 except
348 * we didn't have enough memory anymore. In that case we want to preserve
349 * the previous user count in order to not confuse third party tools which
350 * rely on that count. */
351 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
352 {
353 if (rc == VERR_NO_MEMORY)
354 {
355 static int s_iVMInfoBitchedOOM = 0;
356 if (s_iVMInfoBitchedOOM++ < 3)
357 VBoxServiceVerbose(0, "Warning: Not enough memory available to enumerate users! Keeping old value (%u)\n",
358 g_cVMInfoLoggedInUsers);
359 cUsersInList = g_cVMInfoLoggedInUsers;
360 }
361 else
362 cUsersInList = 0;
363 }
364
365 VBoxServiceVerbose(4, "cUsersInList=%RU32, pszUserList=%s, rc=%Rrc\n",
366 cUsersInList, pszUserList ? pszUserList : "<NULL>", rc);
367
368 if (pszUserList && cUsersInList > 0)
369 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/OS/LoggedInUsersList", "%s", pszUserList);
370 else
371 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/OS/LoggedInUsersList", NULL);
372 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/OS/LoggedInUsers", "%u", cUsersInList);
373 if (g_cVMInfoLoggedInUsers != cUsersInList)
374 {
375 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/OS/NoLoggedInUsers",
376 cUsersInList == 0 ? "true" : "false");
377 g_cVMInfoLoggedInUsers = cUsersInList;
378 }
379 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && pszUserList)
380 RTStrFree(pszUserList);
381 return rc;
382}
383
384
385/**
386 * Provide information about the guest network.
387 */
388static int vboxserviceVMInfoWriteNetwork(void)
389{
390 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
391 uint32_t cIfacesReport = 0;
392 char szPropPath[256];
393
394#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
395 IP_ADAPTER_INFO *pAdpInfo = NULL;
396
397# ifndef TARGET_NT4
398 ULONG cbAdpInfo = sizeof(*pAdpInfo);
399 pAdpInfo = (IP_ADAPTER_INFO *)RTMemAlloc(cbAdpInfo);
400 if (!pAdpInfo)
401 {
402 VBoxServiceError("VMInfo/Network: Failed to allocate IP_ADAPTER_INFO\n");
403 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
404 }
405 DWORD dwRet = GetAdaptersInfo(pAdpInfo, &cbAdpInfo);
406 if (dwRet == ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW)
407 {
408 IP_ADAPTER_INFO *pAdpInfoNew = (IP_ADAPTER_INFO*)RTMemRealloc(pAdpInfo, cbAdpInfo);
409 if (pAdpInfoNew)
410 {
411 pAdpInfo = pAdpInfoNew;
412 dwRet = GetAdaptersInfo(pAdpInfo, &cbAdpInfo);
413 }
414 }
415 else if (dwRet == ERROR_NO_DATA)
416 {
417 VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "VMInfo/Network: No network adapters available\n");
418
419 /* If no network adapters available / present in the
420 * system we pretend success to not bail out too early. */
421 dwRet = ERROR_SUCCESS;
422 }
423
424 if (dwRet != ERROR_SUCCESS)
425 {
426 if (pAdpInfo)
427 RTMemFree(pAdpInfo);
428 VBoxServiceError("VMInfo/Network: Failed to get adapter info: Error %d\n", dwRet);
429 return RTErrConvertFromWin32(dwRet);
430 }
431# endif /* !TARGET_NT4 */
432
433 SOCKET sd = WSASocket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, 0, 0, 0);
434 if (sd == SOCKET_ERROR) /* Socket invalid. */
435 {
436 int wsaErr = WSAGetLastError();
437 /* Don't complain/bail out with an error if network stack is not up; can happen
438 * on NT4 due to start up when not connected shares dialogs pop up. */
439 if (WSAENETDOWN == wsaErr)
440 {
441 VBoxServiceVerbose(0, "VMInfo/Network: Network is not up yet.\n");
442 wsaErr = VINF_SUCCESS;
443 }
444 else
445 VBoxServiceError("VMInfo/Network: Failed to get a socket: Error %d\n", wsaErr);
446 if (pAdpInfo)
447 RTMemFree(pAdpInfo);
448 return RTErrConvertFromWin32(wsaErr);
449 }
450
451 INTERFACE_INFO InterfaceList[20] = {0};
452 unsigned long nBytesReturned = 0;
453 if (WSAIoctl(sd,
454 SIO_GET_INTERFACE_LIST,
455 0,
456 0,
457 &InterfaceList,
458 sizeof(InterfaceList),
459 &nBytesReturned,
460 0,
461 0) == SOCKET_ERROR)
462 {
463 VBoxServiceError("VMInfo/Network: Failed to WSAIoctl() on socket: Error: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
464 if (pAdpInfo)
465 RTMemFree(pAdpInfo);
466 return RTErrConvertFromWin32(WSAGetLastError());
467 }
468 int cIfacesSystem = nBytesReturned / sizeof(INTERFACE_INFO);
469
470 /** @todo Use GetAdaptersInfo() and GetAdapterAddresses (IPv4 + IPv6) for more information. */
471 for (int i = 0; i < cIfacesSystem; ++i)
472 {
473 sockaddr_in *pAddress;
474 u_long nFlags = 0;
475 if (InterfaceList[i].iiFlags & IFF_LOOPBACK) /* Skip loopback device. */
476 continue;
477 nFlags = InterfaceList[i].iiFlags;
478 pAddress = (sockaddr_in *)&(InterfaceList[i].iiAddress);
479 Assert(pAddress);
480 char szIp[32];
481 RTStrPrintf(szIp, sizeof(szIp), "%s", inet_ntoa(pAddress->sin_addr));
482 RTStrPrintf(szPropPath, sizeof(szPropPath), "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/%u/V4/IP", cIfacesReport);
483 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, szPropPath, "%s", szIp);
484
485 pAddress = (sockaddr_in *) & (InterfaceList[i].iiBroadcastAddress);
486 RTStrPrintf(szPropPath, sizeof(szPropPath), "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/%u/V4/Broadcast", cIfacesReport);
487 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, szPropPath, "%s", inet_ntoa(pAddress->sin_addr));
488
489 pAddress = (sockaddr_in *)&(InterfaceList[i].iiNetmask);
490 RTStrPrintf(szPropPath, sizeof(szPropPath), "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/%u/V4/Netmask", cIfacesReport);
491 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, szPropPath, "%s", inet_ntoa(pAddress->sin_addr));
492
493 RTStrPrintf(szPropPath, sizeof(szPropPath), "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/%u/Status", cIfacesReport);
494 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, szPropPath, nFlags & IFF_UP ? "Up" : "Down");
495
496# ifndef TARGET_NT4
497 IP_ADAPTER_INFO *pAdp;
498 for (pAdp = pAdpInfo; pAdp; pAdp = pAdp->Next)
499 if (!strcmp(pAdp->IpAddressList.IpAddress.String, szIp))
500 break;
501
502 RTStrPrintf(szPropPath, sizeof(szPropPath), "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/%u/MAC", cIfacesReport);
503 if (pAdp)
504 {
505 char szMac[32];
506 RTStrPrintf(szMac, sizeof(szMac), "%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
507 pAdp->Address[0], pAdp->Address[1], pAdp->Address[2],
508 pAdp->Address[3], pAdp->Address[4], pAdp->Address[5]);
509 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, szPropPath, "%s", szMac);
510 }
511 else
512 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, szPropPath, NULL);
513# endif /* !TARGET_NT4 */
514
515 cIfacesReport++;
516 }
517 if (pAdpInfo)
518 RTMemFree(pAdpInfo);
519 if (sd >= 0)
520 closesocket(sd);
521
522#elif defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD)
523 struct ifaddrs *pIfHead = NULL;
524
525 /* Get all available interfaces */
526 rc = getifaddrs(&pIfHead);
527 if (rc < 0)
528 {
529 rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
530 VBoxServiceError("VMInfo/Network: Failed to get all interfaces: Error %Rrc\n");
531 return rc;
532 }
533
534 /* Loop through all interfaces and set the data. */
535 for (struct ifaddrs *pIfCurr = pIfHead; pIfCurr; pIfCurr = pIfCurr->ifa_next)
536 {
537 /*
538 * Only AF_INET and no loopback interfaces
539 * @todo: IPv6 interfaces
540 */
541 if ( pIfCurr->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET
542 && !(pIfCurr->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
543 {
544 char szInetAddr[NI_MAXHOST];
545
546 memset(szInetAddr, 0, NI_MAXHOST);
547 getnameinfo(pIfCurr->ifa_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
548 szInetAddr, NI_MAXHOST, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
549 RTStrPrintf(szPropPath, sizeof(szPropPath), "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/%u/V4/IP", cIfacesReport);
550 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, szPropPath, "%s", szInetAddr);
551
552 memset(szInetAddr, 0, NI_MAXHOST);
553 getnameinfo(pIfCurr->ifa_broadaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
554 szInetAddr, NI_MAXHOST, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
555 RTStrPrintf(szPropPath, sizeof(szPropPath), "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/%u/V4/Broadcast", cIfacesReport);
556 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, szPropPath, "%s", szInetAddr);
557
558 memset(szInetAddr, 0, NI_MAXHOST);
559 getnameinfo(pIfCurr->ifa_netmask, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
560 szInetAddr, NI_MAXHOST, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
561 RTStrPrintf(szPropPath, sizeof(szPropPath), "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/%u/V4/Netmask", cIfacesReport);
562 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, szPropPath, "%s", szInetAddr);
563
564 /* Search for the AF_LINK interface of the current AF_INET one and get the mac. */
565 for (struct ifaddrs *pIfLinkCurr = pIfHead; pIfLinkCurr; pIfLinkCurr = pIfLinkCurr->ifa_next)
566 {
567 if ( pIfLinkCurr->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK
568 && !strcmp(pIfCurr->ifa_name, pIfLinkCurr->ifa_name))
569 {
570 char szMac[32];
571 uint8_t *pu8Mac = NULL;
572 struct sockaddr_dl *pLinkAddress = (struct sockaddr_dl *)pIfLinkCurr->ifa_addr;
573
574 AssertPtr(pLinkAddress);
575 pu8Mac = (uint8_t *)LLADDR(pLinkAddress);
576 RTStrPrintf(szMac, sizeof(szMac), "%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
577 pu8Mac[0], pu8Mac[1], pu8Mac[2], pu8Mac[3], pu8Mac[4], pu8Mac[5]);
578 RTStrPrintf(szPropPath, sizeof(szPropPath), "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/%u/MAC", cIfacesReport);
579 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, szPropPath, "%s", szMac);
580 break;
581 }
582 }
583
584 RTStrPrintf(szPropPath, sizeof(szPropPath), "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/%u/Status", cIfacesReport);
585 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, szPropPath, pIfCurr->ifa_flags & IFF_UP ? "Up" : "Down");
586
587 cIfacesReport++;
588 }
589 }
590
591 /* Free allocated resources. */
592 freeifaddrs(pIfHead);
593
594#else /* !RT_OS_WINDOWS && !RT_OS_FREEBSD */
595 int sd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
596 if (sd < 0)
597 {
598 rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
599 VBoxServiceError("VMInfo/Network: Failed to get a socket: Error %Rrc\n", rc);
600 return rc;
601 }
602
603 ifconf ifcfg;
604 char buffer[1024] = {0};
605 ifcfg.ifc_len = sizeof(buffer);
606 ifcfg.ifc_buf = buffer;
607 if (ioctl(sd, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifcfg) < 0)
608 {
609 close(sd);
610 rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
611 VBoxServiceError("VMInfo/Network: Failed to ioctl(SIOCGIFCONF) on socket: Error %Rrc\n", rc);
612 return rc;
613 }
614
615 ifreq* ifrequest = ifcfg.ifc_req;
616 int cIfacesSystem = ifcfg.ifc_len / sizeof(ifreq);
617
618 for (int i = 0; i < cIfacesSystem; ++i)
619 {
620 sockaddr_in *pAddress;
621 if (ioctl(sd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifrequest[i]) < 0)
622 {
623 rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
624 VBoxServiceError("VMInfo/Network: Failed to ioctl(SIOCGIFFLAGS) on socket: Error %Rrc\n", rc);
625 break;
626 }
627 if (ifrequest[i].ifr_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) /* Skip the loopback device. */
628 continue;
629
630 bool fIfUp = !!(ifrequest[i].ifr_flags & IFF_UP);
631 pAddress = ((sockaddr_in *)&ifrequest[i].ifr_addr);
632 Assert(pAddress);
633 RTStrPrintf(szPropPath, sizeof(szPropPath), "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/%u/V4/IP", cIfacesReport);
634 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, szPropPath, "%s", inet_ntoa(pAddress->sin_addr));
635
636 if (ioctl(sd, SIOCGIFBRDADDR, &ifrequest[i]) < 0)
637 {
638 rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
639 VBoxServiceError("VMInfo/Network: Failed to ioctl(SIOCGIFBRDADDR) on socket: Error %Rrc\n", rc);
640 break;
641 }
642 pAddress = (sockaddr_in *)&ifrequest[i].ifr_broadaddr;
643 RTStrPrintf(szPropPath, sizeof(szPropPath), "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/%u/V4/Broadcast", cIfacesReport);
644 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, szPropPath, "%s", inet_ntoa(pAddress->sin_addr));
645
646 if (ioctl(sd, SIOCGIFNETMASK, &ifrequest[i]) < 0)
647 {
648 rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
649 VBoxServiceError("VMInfo/Network: Failed to ioctl(SIOCGIFNETMASK) on socket: Error %Rrc\n", rc);
650 break;
651 }
652# if defined(RT_OS_OS2) || defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS)
653 pAddress = (sockaddr_in *)&ifrequest[i].ifr_addr;
654# else
655 pAddress = (sockaddr_in *)&ifrequest[i].ifr_netmask;
656# endif
657
658 RTStrPrintf(szPropPath, sizeof(szPropPath), "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/%u/V4/Netmask", cIfacesReport);
659 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, szPropPath, "%s", inet_ntoa(pAddress->sin_addr));
660
661# if defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS)
662 /*
663 * "ifreq" is obsolete on Solaris. We use the recommended "lifreq".
664 * We might fail if the interface has not been assigned an IP address.
665 * That doesn't matter; as long as it's plumbed we can pick it up.
666 * But, if it has not acquired an IP address we cannot obtain it's MAC
667 * address this way, so we just use all zeros there.
668 */
669 RTMAC IfMac;
670 RT_ZERO(IfMac);
671 struct lifreq IfReq;
672 RT_ZERO(IfReq);
673 AssertCompile(sizeof(IfReq.lifr_name) >= sizeof(ifrequest[i].ifr_name));
674 strncpy(IfReq.lifr_name, ifrequest[i].ifr_name, sizeof(ifrequest[i].ifr_name));
675 if (ioctl(sd, SIOCGLIFADDR, &IfReq) >= 0)
676 {
677 struct arpreq ArpReq;
678 RT_ZERO(ArpReq);
679 memcpy(&ArpReq.arp_pa, &IfReq.lifr_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
680
681 if (ioctl(sd, SIOCGARP, &ArpReq) >= 0)
682 memcpy(&IfMac, ArpReq.arp_ha.sa_data, sizeof(IfMac));
683 else
684 {
685 rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
686 VBoxServiceError("VMInfo/Network: failed to ioctl(SIOCGARP) on socket: Error %Rrc\n", rc);
687 break;
688 }
689 }
690 else
691 {
692 VBoxServiceVerbose(2, "VMInfo/Network: Interface %d has no assigned IP address, skipping ...\n", i);
693 continue;
694 }
695# else
696# ifndef RT_OS_OS2 /** @todo port this to OS/2 */
697 if (ioctl(sd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifrequest[i]) < 0)
698 {
699 rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
700 VBoxServiceError("VMInfo/Network: Failed to ioctl(SIOCGIFHWADDR) on socket: Error %Rrc\n", rc);
701 break;
702 }
703# endif
704# endif
705
706# ifndef RT_OS_OS2 /** @todo port this to OS/2 */
707 char szMac[32];
708# if defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS)
709 uint8_t *pu8Mac = IfMac.au8;
710# else
711 uint8_t *pu8Mac = (uint8_t*)&ifrequest[i].ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[0]; /* @todo see above */
712# endif
713 RTStrPrintf(szMac, sizeof(szMac), "%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
714 pu8Mac[0], pu8Mac[1], pu8Mac[2], pu8Mac[3], pu8Mac[4], pu8Mac[5]);
715 RTStrPrintf(szPropPath, sizeof(szPropPath), "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/%u/MAC", cIfacesReport);
716 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, szPropPath, "%s", szMac);
717# endif /* !OS/2*/
718
719 RTStrPrintf(szPropPath, sizeof(szPropPath), "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/%u/Status", cIfacesReport);
720 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, szPropPath, fIfUp ? "Up" : "Down");
721 cIfacesReport++;
722 } /* For all interfaces */
723
724 close(sd);
725 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
726 VBoxServiceError("VMInfo/Network: Network enumeration for interface %u failed with error %Rrc\n", cIfacesReport, rc);
727
728#endif /* !RT_OS_WINDOWS */
729
730#if 0 /* Zapping not enabled yet, needs more testing first. */
731 /*
732 * Zap all stale network interface data if the former (saved) network ifaces count
733 * is bigger than the current one.
734 */
735
736 /* Get former count. */
737 uint32_t cIfacesReportOld;
738 rc = VBoxServiceReadPropUInt32(g_uVMInfoGuestPropSvcClientID, "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/Count", &cIfacesReportOld,
739 0 /* Min */, UINT32_MAX /* Max */);
740 if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
741 && cIfacesReportOld > cIfacesReport) /* Are some ifaces not around anymore? */
742 {
743 VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "VMInfo/Network: Stale interface data detected (%u old vs. %u current)\n",
744 cIfacesReportOld, cIfacesReport);
745
746 uint32_t uIfaceDeleteIdx = cIfacesReport;
747 do
748 {
749 VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "VMInfo/Network: Deleting stale data of interface %d ...\n", uIfaceDeleteIdx);
750 rc = VBoxServicePropCacheUpdateByPath(&g_VMInfoPropCache, NULL /* Value, delete */, 0 /* Flags */, "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/%u", uIfaceDeleteIdx++);
751 } while (RT_SUCCESS(rc));
752 }
753 else if ( RT_FAILURE(rc)
754 && rc != VERR_NOT_FOUND)
755 {
756 VBoxServiceError("VMInfo/Network: Failed retrieving old network interfaces count with error %Rrc\n", rc);
757 }
758#endif
759
760 /*
761 * This property is a beacon which is _always_ written, even if the network configuration
762 * does not change. If this property is missing, the host assumes that all other GuestInfo
763 * properties are no longer valid.
764 */
765 VBoxServicePropCacheUpdate(&g_VMInfoPropCache, "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/Count", "%d",
766 cIfacesReport);
767
768 /* Don't fail here; just report everything we got. */
769 return VINF_SUCCESS;
770}
771
772
773/** @copydoc VBOXSERVICE::pfnWorker */
774DECLCALLBACK(int) VBoxServiceVMInfoWorker(bool volatile *pfShutdown)
775{
776 int rc;
777
778 /*
779 * Tell the control thread that it can continue
780 * spawning services.
781 */
782 RTThreadUserSignal(RTThreadSelf());
783
784#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
785 /* Required for network information (must be called per thread). */
786 WSADATA wsaData;
787 if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData))
788 VBoxServiceError("VMInfo/Network: WSAStartup failed! Error: %Rrc\n", RTErrConvertFromWin32(WSAGetLastError()));
789#endif /* RT_OS_WINDOWS */
790
791 /*
792 * Write the fixed properties first.
793 */
794 vboxserviceVMInfoWriteFixedProperties();
795
796 /*
797 * Now enter the loop retrieving runtime data continuously.
798 */
799 for (;;)
800 {
801 rc = vboxserviceVMInfoWriteUsers();
802 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
803 break;
804
805 rc = vboxserviceVMInfoWriteNetwork();
806 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
807 break;
808
809 /*
810 * Flush all properties if we were restored.
811 */
812 uint64_t idNewSession = g_idVMInfoSession;
813 VbglR3GetSessionId(&idNewSession);
814 if (idNewSession != g_idVMInfoSession)
815 {
816 VBoxServiceVerbose(3, "VMInfo: The VM session ID changed, flushing all properties\n");
817 vboxserviceVMInfoWriteFixedProperties();
818 VBoxServicePropCacheFlush(&g_VMInfoPropCache);
819 g_idVMInfoSession = idNewSession;
820 }
821
822 /*
823 * Block for a while.
824 *
825 * The event semaphore takes care of ignoring interruptions and it
826 * allows us to implement service wakeup later.
827 */
828 if (*pfShutdown)
829 break;
830 int rc2 = RTSemEventMultiWait(g_hVMInfoEvent, g_cMsVMInfoInterval);
831 if (*pfShutdown)
832 break;
833 if (rc2 != VERR_TIMEOUT && RT_FAILURE(rc2))
834 {
835 VBoxServiceError("VMInfo: RTSemEventMultiWait failed; rc2=%Rrc\n", rc2);
836 rc = rc2;
837 break;
838 }
839 else if (RT_LIKELY(RT_SUCCESS(rc2)))
840 {
841 /* Reset event semaphore if it got triggered. */
842 rc2 = RTSemEventMultiReset(g_hVMInfoEvent);
843 if (RT_FAILURE(rc2))
844 rc2 = VBoxServiceError("VMInfo: RTSemEventMultiReset failed; rc2=%Rrc\n", rc2);
845 }
846 }
847
848#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
849 WSACleanup();
850#endif
851
852 return rc;
853}
854
855
856/** @copydoc VBOXSERVICE::pfnStop */
857static DECLCALLBACK(void) VBoxServiceVMInfoStop(void)
858{
859 RTSemEventMultiSignal(g_hVMInfoEvent);
860}
861
862
863/** @copydoc VBOXSERVICE::pfnTerm */
864static DECLCALLBACK(void) VBoxServiceVMInfoTerm(void)
865{
866 if (g_hVMInfoEvent != NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI)
867 {
868 /** @todo temporary solution: Zap all values which are not valid
869 * anymore when VM goes down (reboot/shutdown ). Needs to
870 * be replaced with "temporary properties" later.
871 *
872 * One idea is to introduce a (HGCM-)session guest property
873 * flag meaning that a guest property is only valid as long
874 * as the HGCM session isn't closed (e.g. guest application
875 * terminates). [don't remove till implemented]
876 */
877 /** @todo r=bird: Drop the VbglR3GuestPropDelSet call here and use the cache
878 * since it remembers what we've written. */
879 /* Delete the "../Net" branch. */
880 const char *apszPat[1] = { "/VirtualBox/GuestInfo/Net/*" };
881 int rc = VbglR3GuestPropDelSet(g_uVMInfoGuestPropSvcClientID, &apszPat[0], RT_ELEMENTS(apszPat));
882
883 /* Destroy property cache. */
884 VBoxServicePropCacheDestroy(&g_VMInfoPropCache);
885
886 /* Disconnect from guest properties service. */
887 rc = VbglR3GuestPropDisconnect(g_uVMInfoGuestPropSvcClientID);
888 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
889 VBoxServiceError("VMInfo: Failed to disconnect from guest property service! Error: %Rrc\n", rc);
890 g_uVMInfoGuestPropSvcClientID = 0;
891
892 RTSemEventMultiDestroy(g_hVMInfoEvent);
893 g_hVMInfoEvent = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
894 }
895}
896
897
898/**
899 * The 'vminfo' service description.
900 */
901VBOXSERVICE g_VMInfo =
902{
903 /* pszName. */
904 "vminfo",
905 /* pszDescription. */
906 "Virtual Machine Information",
907 /* pszUsage. */
908 " [--vminfo-interval <ms>]"
909 ,
910 /* pszOptions. */
911 " --vminfo-interval Specifies the interval at which to retrieve the\n"
912 " VM information. The default is 10000 ms.\n"
913 ,
914 /* methods */
915 VBoxServiceVMInfoPreInit,
916 VBoxServiceVMInfoOption,
917 VBoxServiceVMInfoInit,
918 VBoxServiceVMInfoWorker,
919 VBoxServiceVMInfoStop,
920 VBoxServiceVMInfoTerm
921};
922
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