1 | /* $Id: pam_vbox.cpp 27867 2010-03-31 09:31:10Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * pam_vbox - PAM module for auto logons.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | *
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17 | * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
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18 | * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
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19 | * additional information or have any questions.
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20 | */
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21 |
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22 | /*******************************************************************************
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23 | * Header Files *
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24 | *******************************************************************************/
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25 | #define PAM_SM_AUTH
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26 | #define PAM_SM_ACCOUNT
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27 | #define PAM_SM_PASSWORD
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28 | #define PAM_SM_SESSION
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29 |
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30 | #ifdef _DEBUG
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31 | #define PAM_DEBUG
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32 | #endif
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33 |
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34 | #ifdef RT_OS_SOLARIS
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35 | # include <security/pam_appl.h>
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36 | #endif
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37 | #include <security/pam_modules.h>
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38 | #include <security/pam_appl.h>
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39 | #ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
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40 | #include <security/_pam_macros.h>
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41 | #endif
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42 |
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43 | #ifndef PAM_EXTERN
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44 | # define PAM_EXTERN extern
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45 | #endif
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46 |
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47 | #include <pwd.h>
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48 | #include <syslog.h>
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49 |
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50 | #include <iprt/env.h>
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51 | #include <iprt/stream.h>
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52 | #include <iprt/initterm.h>
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53 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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54 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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55 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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56 |
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57 | #include <VBox/VBoxGuestLib.h>
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58 |
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59 | #define VBOX_MODULE_NAME "pam_vbox"
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60 |
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61 | /** For debugging. */
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62 | #ifdef _DEBUG
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63 | static pam_handle_t *g_pam_handle;
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64 | static int g_verbosity = 99;
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65 | #else
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66 | static int g_verbosity = 0;
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67 | #endif
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68 |
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69 | /**
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70 | * Write to system log.
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71 | *
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72 | * @param pszBuf Buffer to write to the log (NULL-terminated)
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73 | */
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74 | static void pam_vbox_writesyslog(char *pszBuf)
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75 | {
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76 | #ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
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77 | openlog("pam_vbox", LOG_PID, LOG_AUTHPRIV);
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78 | syslog(LOG_ERR, pszBuf);
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79 | closelog();
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80 | #elif defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS)
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81 | syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_vbox: %s\n", pszBuf);
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82 | #endif
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83 | }
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84 |
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85 |
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86 | /**
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87 | * Displays an error message.
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88 | *
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89 | * @param pszFormat The message text.
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90 | * @param ... Format arguments.
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91 | */
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92 | static void pam_vbox_error(pam_handle_t *h, const char *pszFormat, ...)
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93 | {
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94 | va_list va;
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95 | va_start(va, pszFormat);
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96 | /** @todo is this NULL terminated? */
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97 | char *buf;
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98 | if (RT_SUCCESS(RTStrAPrintfV(&buf, pszFormat, va)))
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99 | {
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100 | LogRel(("%s: Error: %s", VBOX_MODULE_NAME, buf));
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101 | pam_vbox_writesyslog(buf);
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102 | RTStrFree(buf);
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103 | }
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104 | va_end(va);
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105 | }
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106 |
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107 |
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108 | /**
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109 | * Displays a debug message.
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110 | *
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111 | * @param pszFormat The message text.
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112 | * @param ... Format arguments.
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113 | */
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114 | static void pam_vbox_log(pam_handle_t *h, const char *pszFormat, ...)
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115 | {
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116 | va_list va;
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117 | va_start(va, pszFormat);
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118 | /** @todo is this NULL terminated? */
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119 | char *buf;
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120 | if (RT_SUCCESS(RTStrAPrintfV(&buf, pszFormat, va)))
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121 | {
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122 | if (g_verbosity)
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123 | {
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124 | /* Only do normal logging in debug mode; could contain
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125 | * sensitive data! */
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126 | LogRel(("%s: %s", VBOX_MODULE_NAME, buf));
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127 | /* Log to syslog */
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128 | pam_vbox_writesyslog(buf);
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129 | }
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130 | RTStrFree(buf);
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131 | }
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132 | va_end(va);
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133 | }
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134 |
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135 |
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136 | int pam_vbox_do_check(pam_handle_t *h)
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137 | {
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138 | #ifdef _DEBUG
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139 | g_pam_handle = h; /* hack for getting assertion text */
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140 | #endif
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141 |
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142 | /* Don't make assertions panic because the PAM stack +
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143 | * the current logon module won't work anymore (or just restart).
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144 | * This could result in not able to log into the system anymore. */
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145 | RTAssertSetMayPanic(false);
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146 |
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147 | int rc = RTR3Init();
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148 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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149 | {
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150 | pam_vbox_error(h, "pam_vbox_do_check: could not init runtime! rc=%Rrc. Aborting.\n", rc);
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151 | return PAM_SUCCESS; /* Jump out as early as we can to not mess around. */
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152 | }
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153 |
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154 | pam_vbox_log(h, "pam_vbox_do_check: runtime initialized.\n");
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155 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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156 | {
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157 | rc = VbglR3InitUser();
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158 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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159 | {
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160 | switch(rc)
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161 | {
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162 | case VERR_ACCESS_DENIED:
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163 | pam_vbox_error(h, "pam_vbox_do_check: access is denied to guest driver! Please make sure you run with sufficient rights. Aborting.\n");
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164 | break;
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165 |
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166 | case VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND:
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167 | pam_vbox_error(h, "pam_vbox_do_check: guest driver not found! Guest Additions installed? Aborting.\n");
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168 | break;
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169 |
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170 | default:
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171 | pam_vbox_error(h, "pam_vbox_do_check: could not init VbglR3 library! rc=%Rrc. Aborting.\n", rc);
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172 | break;
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173 | }
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174 | return PAM_SUCCESS; /* Jump out as early as we can to not mess around. */
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175 | }
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176 | pam_vbox_log(h, "pam_vbox_do_check: guest lib initialized.\n");
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177 | }
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178 |
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179 | int pamrc = PAM_OPEN_ERR; /* The PAM return code; intentionally not used as an exit value below. */
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180 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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181 | {
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182 | char *rhost = NULL;
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183 | char *tty = NULL;
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184 | char *prompt = NULL;
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185 | #ifdef RT_OS_SOLARIS
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186 | pam_get_item(h, PAM_RHOST, (void**) &rhost);
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187 | pam_get_item(h, PAM_TTY, (void**) &tty);
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188 | pam_get_item(h, PAM_USER_PROMPT, (void**) &prompt);
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189 | #else
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190 | pam_get_item(h, PAM_RHOST, (const void**) &rhost);
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191 | pam_get_item(h, PAM_TTY, (const void**) &tty);
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192 | pam_get_item(h, PAM_USER_PROMPT, (const void**) &prompt);
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193 | #endif
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194 | pam_vbox_log(h, "pam_vbox_do_check: rhost=%s, tty=%s, prompt=%s\n",
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195 | rhost ? rhost : "<none>", tty ? tty : "<none>", prompt ? prompt : "<none>");
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196 |
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197 | rc = VbglR3CredentialsQueryAvailability();
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198 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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199 | {
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200 | if (rc == VERR_NOT_FOUND)
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201 | pam_vbox_log(h, "pam_vbox_do_check: no credentials available.\n");
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202 | else
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203 | pam_vbox_error(h, "pam_vbox_do_check: could not query for credentials! rc=%Rrc. Aborting.\n", rc);
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204 | pamrc = PAM_SUCCESS;
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205 | }
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206 | else
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207 | {
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208 | char *pszUsername;
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209 | char *pszPassword;
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210 | char *pszDomain;
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211 |
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212 | rc = VbglR3CredentialsRetrieve(&pszUsername, &pszPassword, &pszDomain);
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213 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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214 | {
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215 | pam_vbox_error(h, "pam_vbox_do_check: could not retrieve credentials! rc=%Rrc. Aborting.\n", rc);
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216 | }
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217 | else
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218 | {
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219 | pam_vbox_log(h, "pam_vbox_do_check: credentials retrieved: user=%s, password=%s, domain=%s\n",
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220 | pszUsername, pszPassword, pszDomain);
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221 | /* Fill credentials into PAM. */
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222 | pamrc = pam_set_item(h, PAM_USER, pszUsername);
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223 | if (pamrc != PAM_SUCCESS)
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224 | {
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225 | pam_vbox_error(h, "pam_vbox_do_check: could not set user name! pamrc=%d. Aborting.\n", pamrc);
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226 | }
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227 | else
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228 | {
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229 | pamrc = pam_set_item(h, PAM_AUTHTOK, pszPassword);
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230 | if (pamrc != PAM_SUCCESS)
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231 | pam_vbox_error(h, "pam_vbox_do_check: could not set password! pamrc=%d. Aborting.\n", pamrc);
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232 | }
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233 | /** @todo Add handling domains as well. */
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234 |
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235 | VbglR3CredentialsDestroy(pszUsername, pszPassword, pszDomain,
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236 | 3 /* Three wipe passes */);
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237 | }
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238 | }
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239 | VbglR3Term();
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240 | } /* VbglR3 init okay */
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241 |
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242 | #if 0 /** @todo implement RTR3Term, or create some hack to force anything containing RTR3Init to stay loaded. */
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243 | RTR3Term();
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244 | #endif
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245 |
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246 | pam_vbox_log(h, "pam_vbox_do_check: returned with pamrc=%d, msg=%s\n",
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247 | pamrc, pam_strerror(h, pamrc));
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248 |
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249 | /* Never report an error here because if no credentials from the host are available or something
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250 | * went wrong we then let do the authentication by the next module in the stack. */
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251 |
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252 | /* We report success here because this is all we can do right now -- we passed the credentials
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253 | * to the next PAM module in the block above which then might do a shadow (like pam_unix/pam_unix2)
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254 | * password verification to "really" authenticate the user. */
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255 | return PAM_SUCCESS;
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256 | }
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257 |
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258 |
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259 | /**
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260 | * Performs authentication within the PAM framework.
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261 | *
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262 | * @todo
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263 | */
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264 | PAM_EXTERN int pam_sm_authenticate(pam_handle_t *h, int flags,
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265 | int argc, const char **argv)
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266 | {
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267 | /* Parse arguments. */
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268 | for (int i=0; i<argc; i++)
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269 | {
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270 | if (!RTStrICmp(argv[i], "debug"))
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271 | g_verbosity=1;
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272 | else
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273 | pam_vbox_error(h, "pam_sm_authenticate: unknown command line argument \"%s\"\n", argv[i]);
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274 | }
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275 | pam_vbox_log(h, "pam_vbox_authenticate called.\n");
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276 |
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277 | /* Do the actual check. */
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278 | return pam_vbox_do_check(h);
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279 | }
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280 |
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281 |
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282 | /**
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283 | * Modifies / deletes user credentials
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284 | *
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285 | * @todo
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286 | */
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287 | PAM_EXTERN int pam_sm_setcred(pam_handle_t *h, int flags, int argc, const char **argv)
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288 | {
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289 | pam_vbox_log(h, "pam_vbox_setcred called.\n");
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290 | return PAM_SUCCESS;
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291 | }
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292 |
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293 |
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294 | PAM_EXTERN int pam_sm_acct_mgmt(pam_handle_t *h, int flags, int argc, const char **argv)
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295 | {
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296 | pam_vbox_log(h, "pam_vbox_acct_mgmt called.\n");
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297 | return PAM_SUCCESS;
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298 | }
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299 |
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300 |
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301 | PAM_EXTERN int pam_sm_open_session(pam_handle_t *h, int flags, int argc, const char **argv)
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302 | {
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303 | pam_vbox_log(h, "pam_vbox_open_session called.\n");
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304 | RTPrintf("This session was provided by VirtualBox Guest Additions. Have a lot of fun!\n");
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305 | return PAM_SUCCESS;
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306 | }
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307 |
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308 |
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309 | PAM_EXTERN int pam_sm_close_session(pam_handle_t *h, int flags, int argc, const char **argv)
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310 | {
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311 | pam_vbox_log(h, "pam_vbox_close_session called.\n");
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312 | return PAM_SUCCESS;
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313 | }
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314 |
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315 | PAM_EXTERN int pam_sm_chauthtok(pam_handle_t *h, int flags, int argc, const char **argv)
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316 | {
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317 | pam_vbox_log(h, "pam_vbox_sm_chauthtok called.\n");
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318 | return PAM_SUCCESS;
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319 | }
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320 |
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321 | #ifdef _DEBUG
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322 | DECLEXPORT(void) RTAssertMsg1Weak(const char *pszExpr, unsigned uLine, const char *pszFile, const char *pszFunction)
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323 | {
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324 | pam_vbox_log(g_pam_handle,
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325 | "\n!!Assertion Failed!!\n"
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326 | "Expression: %s\n"
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327 | "Location : %s(%d) %s\n",
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328 | pszExpr, pszFile, uLine, pszFunction);
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329 | RTAssertMsg1(pszExpr, uLine, pszFile, pszFunction);
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330 | }
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331 | #endif
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