1 | /* $Id: vfsmod.h 77524 2019-03-01 11:58:24Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * vboxsf - Linux Shared Folders VFS, internal header.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2019 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
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10 | * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
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11 | * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
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12 | * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
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13 | * copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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14 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
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15 | * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
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16 | * conditions:
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17 | *
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18 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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19 | * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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20 | *
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21 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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22 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
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23 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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24 | * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
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25 | * HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
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26 | * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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27 | * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
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28 | * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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29 | */
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30 |
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31 | #ifndef GA_INCLUDED_SRC_linux_sharedfolders_vfsmod_h
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32 | #define GA_INCLUDED_SRC_linux_sharedfolders_vfsmod_h
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33 | #ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
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34 | # pragma once
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35 | #endif
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36 |
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37 | #if 0 /* Enables strict checks. */
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38 | # define RT_STRICT
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39 | # define VBOX_STRICT
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40 | #endif
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41 |
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42 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_SHARED_FOLDERS
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43 | #include "the-linux-kernel.h"
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44 | #include <iprt/list.h>
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45 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
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46 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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47 |
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48 | #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0)
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49 | # include <linux/backing-dev.h>
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50 | #endif
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51 |
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52 | #include <VBox/VBoxGuestLibSharedFolders.h>
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53 | #include <VBox/VBoxGuestLibSharedFoldersInline.h>
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54 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
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55 | #include "vbsfmount.h"
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56 |
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57 |
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58 | /*
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59 | * inode compatibility glue.
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60 | */
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61 | #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0)
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62 |
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63 | DECLINLINE(loff_t) i_size_read(struct inode *pInode)
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64 | {
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65 | AssertCompile(sizeof(loff_t) == sizeof(uint64_t));
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66 | return ASMAtomicReadU64((uint64_t volatile *)&pInode->i_size);
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67 | }
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68 |
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69 | DECLINLINE(void) i_size_write(struct inode *pInode, loff_t cbNew)
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70 | {
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71 | AssertCompile(sizeof(pInode->i_size) == sizeof(uint64_t));
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72 | ASMAtomicWriteU64((uint64_t volatile *)&pInode->i_size, cbNew);
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73 | }
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74 |
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75 | #endif /* < 2.6.0 */
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76 |
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77 | #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(3, 2, 0)
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78 | DECLINLINE(void) set_nlink(struct inode *pInode, unsigned int cLinks)
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79 | {
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80 | pInode->i_nlink = cLinks;
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81 | }
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82 | #endif
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83 |
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84 |
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85 | #define DIR_BUFFER_SIZE (16*_1K)
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86 |
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87 | /**
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88 | * VBox specific per-mount (shared folder) information.
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89 | */
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90 | struct vbsf_super_info {
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91 | VBGLSFMAP map;
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92 | struct nls_table *nls;
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93 | /** time-to-live value for direntry and inode info in jiffies.
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94 | * Zero == disabled. */
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95 | unsigned long ttl;
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96 | /** The mount option value for /proc/mounts. */
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97 | int ttl_msec;
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98 | int uid;
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99 | int gid;
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100 | int dmode;
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101 | int fmode;
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102 | int dmask;
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103 | int fmask;
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104 | /** Maximum number of pages to allow in an I/O buffer with the host.
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105 | * This applies to read and write operations. */
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106 | uint32_t cMaxIoPages;
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107 | /** Mount tag for VBoxService automounter. @since 6.0 */
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108 | char tag[32];
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109 | #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0) && LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(4, 11, 0)
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110 | /** The backing device info structure. */
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111 | struct backing_dev_info bdi;
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112 | #endif
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113 | };
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114 |
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115 | /* Following casts are here to prevent assignment of void * to
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116 | pointers of arbitrary type */
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117 | #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0)
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118 | # define VBSF_GET_SUPER_INFO(sb) ((struct vbsf_super_info *)(sb)->u.generic_sbp)
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119 | # define VBSF_SET_SUPER_INFO(sb, sf_g) do { (sb)->u.generic_sbp = sf_g; } while (0)
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120 | #else
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121 | # define VBSF_GET_SUPER_INFO(sb) ((struct vbsf_super_info *)(sb)->s_fs_info)
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122 | # define VBSF_SET_SUPER_INFO(sb, sf_g) do { (sb)->s_fs_info = sf_g;} while (0)
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123 | #endif
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124 |
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125 |
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126 | /**
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127 | * For associating inodes with host handles.
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128 | *
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129 | * This is necessary for address_space_operations::sf_writepage and allows
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130 | * optimizing stat, lookups and other operations on open files and directories.
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131 | */
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132 | struct sf_handle {
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133 | /** List entry (head sf_inode_info::HandleList). */
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134 | RTLISTNODE Entry;
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135 | /** Host file/whatever handle. */
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136 | SHFLHANDLE hHost;
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137 | /** SF_HANDLE_F_XXX */
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138 | uint32_t fFlags;
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139 | /** Reference counter.
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140 | * Close the handle and free the structure when it reaches zero. */
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141 | uint32_t volatile cRefs;
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142 | #ifdef VBOX_STRICT
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143 | /** For strictness checks. */
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144 | struct sf_inode_info *pInodeInfo;
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145 | #endif
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146 | };
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147 |
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148 | /** @name SF_HANDLE_F_XXX - Handle summary flags (sf_handle::fFlags).
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149 | * @{ */
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150 | #define SF_HANDLE_F_READ UINT32_C(0x00000001)
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151 | #define SF_HANDLE_F_WRITE UINT32_C(0x00000002)
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152 | #define SF_HANDLE_F_APPEND UINT32_C(0x00000004)
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153 | #define SF_HANDLE_F_FILE UINT32_C(0x00000010)
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154 | #define SF_HANDLE_F_ON_LIST UINT32_C(0x00000080)
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155 | #define SF_HANDLE_F_MAGIC_MASK UINT32_C(0xffffff00)
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156 | #define SF_HANDLE_F_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x75030700) /**< Maurice Ravel (1875-03-07). */
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157 | #define SF_HANDLE_F_MAGIC_DEAD UINT32_C(0x19371228)
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158 | /** @} */
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159 |
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160 | /**
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161 | * VBox specific per-inode information.
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162 | */
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163 | struct sf_inode_info {
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164 | /** Which file */
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165 | SHFLSTRING *path;
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166 | /** Some information was changed, update data on next revalidate */
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167 | bool force_restat;
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168 | /** directory content changed, update the whole directory on next sf_getdent */
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169 | bool force_reread;
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170 | /** The timestamp (jiffies) where the inode info was last updated. */
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171 | unsigned long ts_up_to_date;
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172 | /** The birth time. */
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173 | RTTIMESPEC BirthTime;
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174 |
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175 | /** handle valid if a file was created with sf_create_aux until it will
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176 | * be opened with sf_reg_open()
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177 | * @todo r=bird: figure this one out... */
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178 | SHFLHANDLE handle;
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179 |
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180 | /** List of open handles (struct sf_handle), protected by g_SfHandleLock. */
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181 | RTLISTANCHOR HandleList;
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182 | #ifdef VBOX_STRICT
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183 | uint32_t u32Magic;
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184 | # define SF_INODE_INFO_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x18620822) /**< Claude Debussy */
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185 | # define SF_INODE_INFO_MAGIC_DEAD UINT32_C(0x19180325)
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186 | #endif
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187 | };
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188 |
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189 | struct sf_dir_info {
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190 | /** @todo sf_handle. */
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191 | struct list_head info_list;
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192 | };
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193 |
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194 | struct sf_dir_buf {
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195 | size_t cEntries;
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196 | size_t cbFree;
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197 | size_t cbUsed;
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198 | void *buf;
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199 | struct list_head head;
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200 | };
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201 |
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202 | /**
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203 | * VBox specific information for a regular file.
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204 | */
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205 | struct sf_reg_info {
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206 | /** Handle tracking structure. */
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207 | struct sf_handle Handle;
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208 | };
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209 |
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210 | /**
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211 | * Sets the update-jiffies value for a dentry.
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212 | *
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213 | * This is used together with vbsf_super_info::ttl to reduce re-validation of
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214 | * dentry structures while walking.
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215 | *
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216 | * This used to be living in d_time, but since 4.9.0 that seems to have become
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217 | * unfashionable and d_fsdata is now used to for this purpose. We do this all
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218 | * the way back, since d_time seems only to have been used by the file system
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219 | * specific code (at least going back to 2.4.0).
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220 | */
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221 | DECLINLINE(void) sf_dentry_set_update_jiffies(struct dentry *pDirEntry, unsigned long uToSet)
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222 | {
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223 | pDirEntry->d_fsdata = (void *)uToSet;
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224 | }
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225 |
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226 | /**
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227 | * Get the update-jiffies value for a dentry.
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228 | */
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229 | DECLINLINE(unsigned long) sf_dentry_get_update_jiffies(struct dentry *pDirEntry)
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230 | {
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231 | return (unsigned long)pDirEntry->d_fsdata;
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232 | }
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233 |
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234 | /**
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235 | * Increase the time-to-live of @a pDirEntry and all ancestors.
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236 | * @param pDirEntry The directory entry cache entry which ancestors
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237 | * we should increase the TTL for.
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238 | */
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239 | DECLINLINE(void) sf_dentry_chain_increase_ttl(struct dentry *pDirEntry)
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240 | {
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241 | #ifdef VBOX_STRICT
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242 | struct super_block * const pSuper = pDirEntry->d_sb;
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243 | #endif
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244 | unsigned long const uToSet = jiffies;
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245 | do {
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246 | Assert(pDirEntry->d_sb == pSuper);
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247 | sf_dentry_set_update_jiffies(pDirEntry, uToSet);
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248 | pDirEntry = pDirEntry->d_parent;
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249 | } while (!IS_ROOT(pDirEntry));
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250 | }
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251 |
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252 | /**
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253 | * Increase the time-to-live of all ancestors.
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254 | * @param pDirEntry The directory entry cache entry which ancestors
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255 | * we should increase the TTL for.
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256 | */
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257 | DECLINLINE(void) sf_dentry_chain_increase_parent_ttl(struct dentry *pDirEntry)
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258 | {
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259 | Assert(!pDirEntry->d_parent || pDirEntry->d_parent->d_sb == pDirEntry->d_sb);
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260 | pDirEntry = pDirEntry->d_parent;
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261 | if (pDirEntry)
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262 | sf_dentry_chain_increase_ttl(pDirEntry);
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263 | }
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264 |
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265 |
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266 | /* globals */
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267 | extern VBGLSFCLIENT client_handle;
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268 | extern spinlock_t g_SfHandleLock;
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269 |
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270 |
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271 | /* forward declarations */
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272 | extern struct inode_operations sf_dir_iops;
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273 | extern struct inode_operations sf_lnk_iops;
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274 | extern struct inode_operations sf_reg_iops;
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275 | extern struct file_operations sf_dir_fops;
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276 | extern struct file_operations sf_reg_fops;
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277 | extern struct dentry_operations sf_dentry_ops;
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278 | extern struct address_space_operations sf_reg_aops;
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279 |
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280 | extern void sf_handle_drop_chain(struct sf_inode_info *pInodeInfo);
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281 | extern struct sf_handle *sf_handle_find(struct sf_inode_info *pInodeInfo, uint32_t fFlagsSet, uint32_t fFlagsClear);
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282 | extern uint32_t sf_handle_release_slow(struct sf_handle *pHandle, struct vbsf_super_info *sf_g, const char *pszCaller);
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283 | extern void sf_handle_append(struct sf_inode_info *pInodeInfo, struct sf_handle *pHandle);
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284 |
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285 | /**
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286 | * Releases a handle.
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287 | *
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288 | * @returns New reference count.
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289 | * @param pHandle The handle to release.
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290 | * @param sf_g The info structure for the shared folder associated
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291 | * with the handle.
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292 | * @param pszCaller The caller name (for logging failures).
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293 | */
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294 | DECLINLINE(uint32_t) sf_handle_release(struct sf_handle *pHandle, struct vbsf_super_info *sf_g, const char *pszCaller)
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295 | {
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296 | uint32_t cRefs;
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297 |
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298 | Assert((pHandle->fFlags & SF_HANDLE_F_MAGIC_MASK) == SF_HANDLE_F_MAGIC);
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299 | Assert(pHandle->pInodeInfo);
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300 | Assert(pHandle->pInodeInfo && pHandle->pInodeInfo->u32Magic == SF_INODE_INFO_MAGIC);
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301 |
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302 | cRefs = ASMAtomicDecU32(&pHandle->cRefs);
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303 | Assert(cRefs < _64M);
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304 | if (cRefs)
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305 | return cRefs;
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306 | return sf_handle_release_slow(pHandle, sf_g, pszCaller);
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307 | }
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308 |
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309 | extern void sf_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct sf_inode_info *sf_i, PSHFLFSOBJINFO info, struct vbsf_super_info *sf_g);
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310 | extern int sf_stat(const char *caller, struct vbsf_super_info *sf_g,
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311 | SHFLSTRING * path, PSHFLFSOBJINFO result, int ok_to_fail);
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312 | extern int sf_inode_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry);
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313 | extern int sf_inode_revalidate_worker(struct dentry *dentry, bool fForced);
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314 | extern int sf_inode_revalidate_with_handle(struct dentry *dentry, SHFLHANDLE hHostFile, bool fForced, bool fInodeLocked);
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315 | #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0)
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316 | # if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(4, 11, 0)
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317 | extern int sf_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *kstat,
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318 | u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags);
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319 | # else
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320 | extern int sf_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
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321 | struct kstat *kstat);
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322 | # endif
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323 | extern int sf_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr);
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324 | #endif
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325 | extern int sf_path_from_dentry(const char *caller, struct vbsf_super_info *sf_g,
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326 | struct sf_inode_info *sf_i,
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327 | struct dentry *dentry, SHFLSTRING ** result);
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328 | extern int sf_nlscpy(struct vbsf_super_info *sf_g, char *name,
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329 | size_t name_bound_len, const unsigned char *utf8_name,
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330 | size_t utf8_len);
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331 | extern void sf_dir_info_free(struct sf_dir_info *p);
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332 | extern void sf_dir_info_empty(struct sf_dir_info *p);
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333 | extern struct sf_dir_info *sf_dir_info_alloc(void);
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334 | extern int sf_dir_read_all(struct vbsf_super_info *sf_g,
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335 | struct sf_inode_info *sf_i, struct sf_dir_info *sf_d,
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336 | SHFLHANDLE handle);
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337 |
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338 | #ifdef __cplusplus
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339 | # define CMC_API __attribute__ ((cdecl, regparm (0)))
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340 | #else
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341 | # define CMC_API __attribute__ ((regparm (0)))
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342 | #endif
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343 |
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344 | #if 1
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345 | # define TRACE() LogFunc(("tracepoint\n"))
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346 | # define SFLOGFLOW(aArgs) Log(aArgs)
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347 | # ifdef LOG_ENABLED
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348 | # define SFLOG_ENABLED 1
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349 | # endif
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350 | #else
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351 | # define TRACE() RTLogBackdoorPrintf("%s: tracepoint\n", __FUNCTION__)
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352 | # define SFLOGFLOW(aArgs) RTLogBackdoorPrintf aArgs
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353 | # define SFLOG_ENABLED 1
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354 | #endif
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355 |
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356 | #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 19) || defined(KERNEL_FC6)
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357 | /* FC6 kernel 2.6.18, vanilla kernel 2.6.19+ */
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358 | # define GET_INODE_INFO(i) ((struct sf_inode_info *) (i)->i_private)
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359 | # define SET_INODE_INFO(i, sf_i) (i)->i_private = sf_i
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360 | #else
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361 | /* vanilla kernel up to 2.6.18 */
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362 | # define GET_INODE_INFO(i) ((struct sf_inode_info *) (i)->u.generic_ip)
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363 | # define SET_INODE_INFO(i, sf_i) (i)->u.generic_ip = sf_i
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364 | #endif
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365 |
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366 | #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(3, 19, 0)
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367 | # define GET_F_DENTRY(f) (f->f_path.dentry)
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368 | #else
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369 | # define GET_F_DENTRY(f) (f->f_dentry)
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370 | #endif
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371 |
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372 | #endif /* !GA_INCLUDED_SRC_linux_sharedfolders_vfsmod_h */
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