VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Additions/linux/sharedfolders/vfsmod.h@ 78020

Last change on this file since 78020 was 77961, checked in by vboxsync, 6 years ago

linux/vboxsf: Don't set timestamps when changing the file size (open+O_TRUNC; ftrunctate), save a host call. Don't interpret setting mtime or changing the file size as a host file modification. bugref:9172

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1/* $Id: vfsmod.h 77961 2019-03-30 01:46:38Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * vboxsf - Linux Shared Folders VFS, internal header.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2019 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
10 * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
11 * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
12 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
13 * copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
14 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
15 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
16 * conditions:
17 *
18 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
19 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
20 *
21 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
22 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
23 * OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
24 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
25 * HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
26 * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
27 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
28 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
29 */
30
31#ifndef GA_INCLUDED_SRC_linux_sharedfolders_vfsmod_h
32#define GA_INCLUDED_SRC_linux_sharedfolders_vfsmod_h
33#ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
34# pragma once
35#endif
36
37#if 0 /* Enables strict checks. */
38# define RT_STRICT
39# define VBOX_STRICT
40#endif
41
42#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_SHARED_FOLDERS
43#include "the-linux-kernel.h"
44#include <iprt/list.h>
45#include <iprt/asm.h>
46#include <VBox/log.h>
47
48#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0)
49# include <linux/backing-dev.h>
50#endif
51
52#include <VBox/VBoxGuestLibSharedFolders.h>
53#include <VBox/VBoxGuestLibSharedFoldersInline.h>
54#include <iprt/asm.h>
55#include "vbsfmount.h"
56
57
58/*
59 * Logging wrappers.
60 */
61#if 1
62# define TRACE() LogFunc(("tracepoint\n"))
63# define SFLOG(aArgs) Log(aArgs)
64# define SFLOGFLOW(aArgs) LogFlow(aArgs)
65# define SFLOG2(aArgs) Log2(aArgs)
66# define SFLOG3(aArgs) Log3(aArgs)
67# define SFLOGRELBOTH(aArgs) LogRel(aArgs)
68# ifdef LOG_ENABLED
69# define SFLOG_ENABLED 1
70# endif
71#else
72# define TRACE() RTLogBackdoorPrintf("%s: tracepoint\n", __FUNCTION__)
73# define SFLOG(aArgs) RTLogBackdoorPrintf aArgs
74# define SFLOGFLOW(aArgs) RTLogBackdoorPrintf aArgs
75# define SFLOG2(aArgs) RTLogBackdoorPrintf aArgs
76# define SFLOG3(aArgs) RTLogBackdoorPrintf aArgs
77# define SFLOG_ENABLED 1
78# define SFLOGRELBOTH(aArgs) do { RTLogBackdoorPrintf aArgs; printk aArgs; } while (0)
79#endif
80
81
82/*
83 * inode compatibility glue.
84 */
85#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0)
86
87DECLINLINE(loff_t) i_size_read(struct inode *pInode)
88{
89 AssertCompile(sizeof(loff_t) == sizeof(uint64_t));
90 return ASMAtomicReadU64((uint64_t volatile *)&pInode->i_size);
91}
92
93DECLINLINE(void) i_size_write(struct inode *pInode, loff_t cbNew)
94{
95 AssertCompile(sizeof(pInode->i_size) == sizeof(uint64_t));
96 ASMAtomicWriteU64((uint64_t volatile *)&pInode->i_size, cbNew);
97}
98
99#endif /* < 2.6.0 */
100
101#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(3, 2, 0)
102DECLINLINE(void) set_nlink(struct inode *pInode, unsigned int cLinks)
103{
104 pInode->i_nlink = cLinks;
105}
106#endif
107
108
109/* global variables */
110extern VBGLSFCLIENT g_SfClient;
111extern spinlock_t g_SfHandleLock;
112extern uint32_t g_uSfLastFunction;
113extern uint64_t g_fSfFeatures;
114
115extern struct inode_operations vbsf_dir_iops;
116extern struct inode_operations vbsf_lnk_iops;
117extern struct inode_operations vbsf_reg_iops;
118extern struct file_operations vbsf_dir_fops;
119extern struct file_operations vbsf_reg_fops;
120extern struct dentry_operations vbsf_dentry_ops;
121extern struct address_space_operations vbsf_reg_aops;
122
123
124/**
125 * VBox specific per-mount (shared folder) information.
126 */
127struct vbsf_super_info {
128 VBGLSFMAP map;
129 struct nls_table *nls;
130 /** Set if the NLS table is UTF-8. */
131 bool fNlsIsUtf8;
132 int uid;
133 int gid;
134 int dmode;
135 int fmode;
136 int dmask;
137 int fmask;
138 /** Maximum number of pages to allow in an I/O buffer with the host.
139 * This applies to read and write operations. */
140 uint32_t cMaxIoPages;
141 /** The default directory buffer size. */
142 uint32_t cbDirBuf;
143 /** The time to live for directory entries in jiffies, zero if disabled. */
144 uint32_t cJiffiesDirCacheTTL;
145 /** The time to live for inode information in jiffies, zero if disabled. */
146 uint32_t cJiffiesInodeTTL;
147 /** The cache and coherency mode. */
148 enum vbsf_cache_mode enmCacheMode;
149 /** Mount tag for VBoxService automounter. @since 6.0 */
150 char szTag[32];
151#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0) && LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(4, 11, 0)
152 /** The backing device info structure. */
153 struct backing_dev_info bdi;
154#endif
155 /** The mount option value for /proc/mounts. */
156 int32_t msTTL;
157 /** The time to live for directory entries in milliseconds, for /proc/mounts. */
158 int32_t msDirCacheTTL;
159 /** The time to live for inode information in milliseconds, for /proc/mounts. */
160 int32_t msInodeTTL;
161};
162
163/* Following casts are here to prevent assignment of void * to
164 pointers of arbitrary type */
165#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0)
166# define VBSF_GET_SUPER_INFO(sb) ((struct vbsf_super_info *)(sb)->u.generic_sbp)
167# define VBSF_SET_SUPER_INFO(sb, a_pSuperInfo) do { (sb)->u.generic_sbp = a_pSuperInfo; } while (0)
168#else
169# define VBSF_GET_SUPER_INFO(sb) ((struct vbsf_super_info *)(sb)->s_fs_info)
170# define VBSF_SET_SUPER_INFO(sb, a_pSuperInfo) do { (sb)->s_fs_info = a_pSuperInfo;} while (0)
171#endif
172
173
174/**
175 * For associating inodes with host handles.
176 *
177 * This is necessary for address_space_operations::vbsf_writepage and allows
178 * optimizing stat, lookups and other operations on open files and directories.
179 */
180struct vbsf_handle {
181 /** List entry (head vbsf_inode_info::HandleList). */
182 RTLISTNODE Entry;
183 /** Host file/whatever handle. */
184 SHFLHANDLE hHost;
185 /** VBSF_HANDLE_F_XXX */
186 uint32_t fFlags;
187 /** Reference counter.
188 * Close the handle and free the structure when it reaches zero. */
189 uint32_t volatile cRefs;
190#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
191 /** For strictness checks. */
192 struct vbsf_inode_info *pInodeInfo;
193#endif
194};
195
196/** @name VBSF_HANDLE_F_XXX - Handle summary flags (vbsf_handle::fFlags).
197 * @{ */
198#define VBSF_HANDLE_F_READ UINT32_C(0x00000001)
199#define VBSF_HANDLE_F_WRITE UINT32_C(0x00000002)
200#define VBSF_HANDLE_F_APPEND UINT32_C(0x00000004)
201#define VBSF_HANDLE_F_FILE UINT32_C(0x00000010)
202#define VBSF_HANDLE_F_DIR UINT32_C(0x00000020)
203#define VBSF_HANDLE_F_ON_LIST UINT32_C(0x00000080)
204#define VBSF_HANDLE_F_MAGIC_MASK UINT32_C(0xffffff00)
205#define VBSF_HANDLE_F_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x75030700) /**< Maurice Ravel (1875-03-07). */
206#define VBSF_HANDLE_F_MAGIC_DEAD UINT32_C(0x19371228)
207/** @} */
208
209
210/**
211 * VBox specific per-inode information.
212 */
213struct vbsf_inode_info {
214 /** Which file */
215 SHFLSTRING *path;
216 /** Some information was changed, update data on next revalidate */
217 bool force_restat;
218 /** The timestamp (jiffies) where the inode info was last updated. */
219 unsigned long ts_up_to_date;
220 /** The birth time. */
221 RTTIMESPEC BirthTime;
222
223 /** @name Host modification detection stats.
224 * @{ */
225 /** The raw modification time, for mapping invalidation purposes. */
226 RTTIMESPEC ModificationTime;
227 /** Copy of ModificationTime from the last time we wrote to the the file. */
228 RTTIMESPEC ModificationTimeAtOurLastWrite;
229 /** @} */
230
231 /** handle valid if a file was created with vbsf_create_worker until it will
232 * be opened with vbsf_reg_open()
233 * @todo r=bird: figure this one out... */
234 SHFLHANDLE handle;
235
236 /** List of open handles (struct vbsf_handle), protected by g_SfHandleLock. */
237 RTLISTANCHOR HandleList;
238#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
239 uint32_t u32Magic;
240# define SF_INODE_INFO_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x18620822) /**< Claude Debussy */
241# define SF_INODE_INFO_MAGIC_DEAD UINT32_C(0x19180325)
242#endif
243};
244
245#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 19) || defined(KERNEL_FC6)
246/* FC6 kernel 2.6.18, vanilla kernel 2.6.19+ */
247# define VBSF_GET_INODE_INFO(i) ((struct vbsf_inode_info *) (i)->i_private)
248# define VBSF_SET_INODE_INFO(i, sf_i) (i)->i_private = sf_i
249#else
250/* vanilla kernel up to 2.6.18 */
251# define VBSF_GET_INODE_INFO(i) ((struct vbsf_inode_info *) (i)->u.generic_ip)
252# define VBSF_SET_INODE_INFO(i, sf_i) (i)->u.generic_ip = sf_i
253#endif
254
255extern void vbsf_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct vbsf_inode_info *sf_i, PSHFLFSOBJINFO info,
256 struct vbsf_super_info *pSuperInfo);
257extern void vbsf_update_inode(struct inode *pInode, struct vbsf_inode_info *pInodeInfo, PSHFLFSOBJINFO pObjInfo,
258 struct vbsf_super_info *pSuperInfo, bool fInodeLocked, unsigned fSetAttrs);
259extern int vbsf_inode_revalidate_worker(struct dentry *dentry, bool fForced, bool fInodeLocked);
260extern int vbsf_inode_revalidate_with_handle(struct dentry *dentry, SHFLHANDLE hHostFile, bool fForced, bool fInodeLocked);
261#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 5, 18)
262# if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(4, 11, 0)
263extern int vbsf_inode_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *kstat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags);
264# else
265extern int vbsf_inode_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *kstat);
266# endif
267#else /* < 2.5.44 */
268extern int vbsf_inode_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry);
269#endif /* < 2.5.44 */
270extern int vbsf_inode_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr);
271
272
273extern void vbsf_handle_drop_chain(struct vbsf_inode_info *pInodeInfo);
274extern struct vbsf_handle *vbsf_handle_find(struct vbsf_inode_info *pInodeInfo, uint32_t fFlagsSet, uint32_t fFlagsClear);
275extern uint32_t vbsf_handle_release_slow(struct vbsf_handle *pHandle, struct vbsf_super_info *pSuperInfo,
276 const char *pszCaller);
277extern void vbsf_handle_append(struct vbsf_inode_info *pInodeInfo, struct vbsf_handle *pHandle);
278
279/**
280 * Releases a handle.
281 *
282 * @returns New reference count.
283 * @param pHandle The handle to release.
284 * @param pSuperInfo The info structure for the shared folder associated
285 * with the handle.
286 * @param pszCaller The caller name (for logging failures).
287 */
288DECLINLINE(uint32_t) vbsf_handle_release(struct vbsf_handle *pHandle, struct vbsf_super_info *pSuperInfo, const char *pszCaller)
289{
290 uint32_t cRefs;
291
292 Assert((pHandle->fFlags & VBSF_HANDLE_F_MAGIC_MASK) == VBSF_HANDLE_F_MAGIC);
293 Assert(pHandle->pInodeInfo);
294 Assert(pHandle->pInodeInfo && pHandle->pInodeInfo->u32Magic == SF_INODE_INFO_MAGIC);
295
296 cRefs = ASMAtomicDecU32(&pHandle->cRefs);
297 Assert(cRefs < _64M);
298 if (cRefs)
299 return cRefs;
300 return vbsf_handle_release_slow(pHandle, pSuperInfo, pszCaller);
301}
302
303
304/**
305 * VBox specific information for a regular file.
306 */
307struct vbsf_reg_info {
308 /** Handle tracking structure.
309 * @note Must be first! */
310 struct vbsf_handle Handle;
311};
312
313uint32_t vbsf_linux_oflags_to_vbox(unsigned fLnxOpen, uint32_t *pfHandle, const char *pszCaller);
314
315
316/**
317 * VBox specific information for an open directory.
318 */
319struct vbsf_dir_info {
320 /** Handle tracking structure.
321 * @note Must be first! */
322 struct vbsf_handle Handle;
323 /** Semaphore protecting everything below. */
324 struct semaphore Lock;
325 /** A magic number (VBSF_DIR_INFO_MAGIC). */
326 uint32_t u32Magic;
327 /** Size of the buffer for directory entries. */
328 uint32_t cbBuf;
329 /** Buffer for directory entries on the physical heap. */
330 PSHFLDIRINFO pBuf;
331 /** Number of valid bytes in the buffer. */
332 uint32_t cbValid;
333 /** Number of entries left in the buffer. */
334 uint32_t cEntriesLeft;
335 /** The position of the next entry. Incremented by one for each entry. */
336 loff_t offPos;
337 /** The next entry. */
338 PSHFLDIRINFO pEntry;
339 /** Set if there are no more files. */
340 bool fNoMoreFiles;
341};
342
343/** Magic number for vbsf_dir_info::u32Magic (Robert Anson Heinlein). */
344#define VBSF_DIR_INFO_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x19070707)
345/** Value of vbsf_dir_info::u32Magic when freed. */
346#define VBSF_DIR_INFO_MAGIC_DEAD UINT32_C(0x19880508)
347
348
349/**
350 * Sets the update-jiffies value for a dentry.
351 *
352 * This is used together with vbsf_super_info::cJiffiesDirCacheTTL to reduce
353 * re-validation of dentry structures while walking.
354 *
355 * This used to be living in d_time, but since 4.9.0 that seems to have become
356 * unfashionable and d_fsdata is now used to for this purpose. We do this all
357 * the way back, since d_time seems only to have been used by the file system
358 * specific code (at least going back to 2.4.0).
359 */
360DECLINLINE(void) vbsf_dentry_set_update_jiffies(struct dentry *pDirEntry, unsigned long uToSet)
361{
362 /*SFLOG3(("vbsf_dentry_set_update_jiffies: %p: %lx -> %#lx\n", pDirEntry, (unsigned long)pDirEntry->d_fsdata, uToSet));*/
363 pDirEntry->d_fsdata = (void *)uToSet;
364}
365
366/**
367 * Get the update-jiffies value for a dentry.
368 */
369DECLINLINE(unsigned long) vbsf_dentry_get_update_jiffies(struct dentry *pDirEntry)
370{
371 return (unsigned long)pDirEntry->d_fsdata;
372}
373
374/**
375 * Invalidates the update TTL for the given directory entry so that it is
376 * revalidate the next time it is used.
377 * @param pDirEntry The directory entry cache entry to invalidate.
378 */
379DECLINLINE(void) vbsf_dentry_invalidate_ttl(struct dentry *pDirEntry)
380{
381 vbsf_dentry_set_update_jiffies(pDirEntry, jiffies - INT32_MAX / 2);
382}
383
384/**
385 * Increase the time-to-live of @a pDirEntry and all ancestors.
386 * @param pDirEntry The directory entry cache entry which ancestors
387 * we should increase the TTL for.
388 */
389DECLINLINE(void) vbsf_dentry_chain_increase_ttl(struct dentry *pDirEntry)
390{
391#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
392 struct super_block * const pSuper = pDirEntry->d_sb;
393#endif
394 unsigned long const uToSet = jiffies;
395 do {
396 Assert(pDirEntry->d_sb == pSuper);
397 vbsf_dentry_set_update_jiffies(pDirEntry, uToSet);
398 pDirEntry = pDirEntry->d_parent;
399 } while (!IS_ROOT(pDirEntry));
400}
401
402/**
403 * Increase the time-to-live of all ancestors.
404 * @param pDirEntry The directory entry cache entry which ancestors
405 * we should increase the TTL for.
406 */
407DECLINLINE(void) vbsf_dentry_chain_increase_parent_ttl(struct dentry *pDirEntry)
408{
409 Assert(!pDirEntry->d_parent || pDirEntry->d_parent->d_sb == pDirEntry->d_sb);
410 pDirEntry = pDirEntry->d_parent;
411 if (pDirEntry)
412 vbsf_dentry_chain_increase_ttl(pDirEntry);
413}
414
415/** Macro for getting the dentry for a struct file. */
416#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(4, 6, 0)
417# define VBSF_GET_F_DENTRY(f) file_dentry(f)
418#elif LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 20)
419# define VBSF_GET_F_DENTRY(f) (f->f_path.dentry)
420#else
421# define VBSF_GET_F_DENTRY(f) (f->f_dentry)
422#endif
423
424extern int vbsf_stat(const char *caller, struct vbsf_super_info *pSuperInfo, SHFLSTRING * path, PSHFLFSOBJINFO result,
425 int ok_to_fail);
426extern int vbsf_path_from_dentry(struct vbsf_super_info *pSuperInfo, struct vbsf_inode_info *sf_i, struct dentry *dentry,
427 SHFLSTRING ** result, const char *caller);
428extern int vbsf_nlscpy(struct vbsf_super_info *pSuperInfo, char *name, size_t name_bound_len,
429 const unsigned char *utf8_name, size_t utf8_len);
430extern int vbsf_nls_to_shflstring(struct vbsf_super_info *pSuperInfo, const char *pszNls, PSHFLSTRING *ppString);
431
432
433/**
434 * Converts Linux access permissions to VBox ones (mode & 0777).
435 *
436 * @note Currently identical.
437 * @sa sf_access_permissions_to_linux
438 */
439DECLINLINE(uint32_t) sf_access_permissions_to_vbox(int fAttr)
440{
441 /* Access bits should be the same: */
442 AssertCompile(RTFS_UNIX_IRUSR == S_IRUSR);
443 AssertCompile(RTFS_UNIX_IWUSR == S_IWUSR);
444 AssertCompile(RTFS_UNIX_IXUSR == S_IXUSR);
445 AssertCompile(RTFS_UNIX_IRGRP == S_IRGRP);
446 AssertCompile(RTFS_UNIX_IWGRP == S_IWGRP);
447 AssertCompile(RTFS_UNIX_IXGRP == S_IXGRP);
448 AssertCompile(RTFS_UNIX_IROTH == S_IROTH);
449 AssertCompile(RTFS_UNIX_IWOTH == S_IWOTH);
450 AssertCompile(RTFS_UNIX_IXOTH == S_IXOTH);
451
452 return fAttr & RTFS_UNIX_ALL_ACCESS_PERMS;
453}
454
455#endif /* !GA_INCLUDED_SRC_linux_sharedfolders_vfsmod_h */
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