1 | /** @file
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2 | *
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3 | * VirtualBox Guest Service:
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4 | * Linux guest.
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5 | */
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6 |
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7 | /*
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8 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Oracle Corporation
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9 | *
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10 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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11 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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12 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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13 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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14 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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15 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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16 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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17 | */
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18 |
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19 | #include <sys/types.h>
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20 | #include <stdlib.h> /* For exit */
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21 | #include <stdio.h>
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22 | #include <string.h>
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23 | #include <unistd.h>
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24 | #include <errno.h>
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25 | #include <signal.h>
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26 |
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27 | #include <X11/Xlib.h>
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28 |
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29 | #include <iprt/critsect.h>
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30 | #include <iprt/env.h>
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31 | #include <iprt/initterm.h>
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32 | #include <iprt/message.h>
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33 | #include <iprt/path.h>
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34 | #include <iprt/param.h>
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35 | #include <iprt/stream.h>
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36 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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37 | #include <VBox/VBoxGuestLib.h>
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38 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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39 |
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40 | #include "VBoxClient.h"
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41 |
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42 | #define TRACE RTPrintf("%s: %d\n", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__); LogRel(("%s: %d\n", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__))
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43 |
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44 | static int (*gpfnOldIOErrorHandler)(Display *) = NULL;
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45 |
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46 | /** Object representing the service we are running. This has to be global
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47 | * so that the cleanup routine can access it. */
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48 | VBoxClient::Service *g_pService;
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49 | /** The name of our pidfile. It is global for the benefit of the cleanup
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50 | * routine. */
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51 | static char g_szPidFile[RTPATH_MAX];
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52 | /** The file handle of our pidfile. It is global for the benefit of the
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53 | * cleanup routine. */
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54 | static RTFILE g_hPidFile;
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55 | /** Global critical section used to protect the clean-up routine, which can be
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56 | * called from different threads.
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57 | */
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58 | RTCRITSECT g_critSect;
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59 |
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60 | /** Clean up if we get a signal or something. This is extern so that we
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61 | * can call it from other compilation units. */
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62 | void VBoxClient::CleanUp()
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63 | {
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64 | /* We never release this, as we end up with a call to exit(3) which is not
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65 | * async-safe. Until we fix this application properly, we should be sure
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66 | * never to exit from anywhere except from this method. */
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67 | int rc = RTCritSectEnter(&g_critSect);
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68 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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69 | {
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70 | RTPrintf("VBoxClient: Failure while acquiring the global critical section, rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
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71 | abort();
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72 | }
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73 | if (g_pService)
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74 | g_pService->cleanup();
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75 | if (g_szPidFile[0] && g_hPidFile)
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76 | VbglR3ClosePidFile(g_szPidFile, g_hPidFile);
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77 | VbglR3Term();
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78 | exit(0);
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79 | }
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80 |
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81 | /**
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82 | * A standard signal handler which cleans up and exits.
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83 | */
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84 | void vboxClientSignalHandler(int cSignal)
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85 | {
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86 | LogRel(("VBoxClient: terminated with signal %d\n", cSignal));
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87 | /** Disable seamless mode */
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88 | RTPrintf(("VBoxClient: terminating...\n"));
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89 | VBoxClient::CleanUp();
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90 | }
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91 |
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92 | /**
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93 | * Xlib error handler for certain errors that we can't avoid.
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94 | */
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95 | int vboxClientXLibErrorHandler(Display *pDisplay, XErrorEvent *pError)
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96 | {
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97 | char errorText[1024];
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98 |
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99 | XGetErrorText(pDisplay, pError->error_code, errorText, sizeof(errorText));
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100 | LogRelFlow(("VBoxClient: an X Window protocol error occurred: %s (error code %d). Request code: %d, minor code: %d, serial number: %d\n", errorText, pError->error_code, pError->request_code, pError->minor_code, pError->serial));
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101 | return 0; /* We should never reach this. */
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102 | }
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103 |
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104 | /**
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105 | * Xlib error handler for fatal errors. This often means that the programme is still running
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106 | * when X exits.
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107 | */
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108 | static int vboxClientXLibIOErrorHandler(Display *pDisplay)
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109 | {
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110 | LogRel(("VBoxClient: a fatal guest X Window error occurred. This may just mean that the Window system was shut down while the client was still running.\n"));
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111 | VBoxClient::CleanUp();
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112 | return 0; /* We should never reach this. */
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113 | }
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114 |
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115 | /**
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116 | * Reset all standard termination signals to call our signal handler, which
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117 | * cleans up and exits.
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118 | */
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119 | void vboxClientSetSignalHandlers(void)
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120 | {
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121 | struct sigaction sigAction;
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122 |
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123 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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124 | sigAction.sa_handler = vboxClientSignalHandler;
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125 | sigemptyset(&sigAction.sa_mask);
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126 | sigAction.sa_flags = 0;
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127 | sigaction(SIGHUP, &sigAction, NULL);
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128 | sigaction(SIGINT, &sigAction, NULL);
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129 | sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sigAction, NULL);
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130 | sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sigAction, NULL);
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131 | sigaction(SIGALRM, &sigAction, NULL);
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132 | sigaction(SIGTERM, &sigAction, NULL);
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133 | sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sigAction, NULL);
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134 | sigaction(SIGUSR2, &sigAction, NULL);
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135 | LogRelFlowFunc(("returning\n"));
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136 | }
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137 |
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138 | /**
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139 | * Print out a usage message and exit with success.
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140 | */
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141 | void vboxClientUsage(const char *pcszFileName)
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142 | {
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143 | RTPrintf("Usage: %s --clipboard|"
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144 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_DRAG_AND_DROP
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145 | "--draganddrop|"
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146 | #endif
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147 | "--display|"
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148 | # ifdef VBOX_WITH_GUEST_PROPS
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149 | "--checkhostversion|"
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150 | #endif
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151 | "--seamless [-d|--nodaemon]\n", pcszFileName);
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152 | RTPrintf("Start the VirtualBox X Window System guest services.\n\n");
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153 | RTPrintf("Options:\n");
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154 | RTPrintf(" --clipboard start the shared clipboard service\n");
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155 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_DRAG_AND_DROP
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156 | RTPrintf(" --draganddrop start the drag and drop service\n");
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157 | #endif
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158 | RTPrintf(" --display start the display management service\n");
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159 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_GUEST_PROPS
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160 | RTPrintf(" --checkhostversion start the host version notifier service\n");
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161 | #endif
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162 | RTPrintf(" --seamless start the seamless windows service\n");
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163 | RTPrintf(" -d, --nodaemon continue running as a system service\n");
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164 | RTPrintf("\n");
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165 | exit(0);
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166 | }
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167 |
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168 | /**
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169 | * The main loop for the VBoxClient daemon.
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170 | */
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171 | int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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172 | {
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173 | /* Initialise our runtime before all else. */
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174 | int rc = RTR3InitExe(argc, &argv, 0);
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175 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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176 | return RTMsgInitFailure(rc);
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177 |
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178 | int rcClipboard;
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179 | const char *pszFileName = RTPathFilename(argv[0]);
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180 | bool fDaemonise = true;
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181 | /* Have any fatal errors occurred yet? */
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182 | bool fSuccess = true;
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183 | /* Do we know which service we wish to run? */
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184 | bool fHaveService = false;
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185 |
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186 | if (NULL == pszFileName)
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187 | pszFileName = "VBoxClient";
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188 |
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189 | /* Initialise our global clean-up critical section */
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190 | rc = RTCritSectInit(&g_critSect);
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191 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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192 | {
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193 | /* Of course, this should never happen. */
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194 | RTPrintf("%s: Failed to initialise the global critical section, rc=%Rrc\n", pszFileName, rc);
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195 | return 1;
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196 | }
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197 |
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198 | /* Parse our option(s) */
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199 | /** @todo Use RTGetOpt() if the arguments become more complex. */
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200 | for (int i = 1; i < argc; ++i)
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201 | {
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202 | if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-d") || !strcmp(argv[i], "--nodaemon"))
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203 | fDaemonise = false;
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204 | else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--clipboard"))
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205 | {
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206 | if (g_pService == NULL)
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207 | g_pService = VBoxClient::GetClipboardService();
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208 | else
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209 | fSuccess = false;
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210 | }
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211 | else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--display"))
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212 | {
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213 | if (g_pService == NULL)
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214 | g_pService = VBoxClient::GetDisplayService();
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215 | else
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216 | fSuccess = false;
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217 | }
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218 | else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--seamless"))
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219 | {
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220 | if (g_pService == NULL)
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221 | g_pService = VBoxClient::GetSeamlessService();
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222 | else
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223 | fSuccess = false;
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224 | }
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225 | else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--checkhostversion"))
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226 | {
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227 | if (g_pService == NULL)
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228 | g_pService = VBoxClient::GetHostVersionService();
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229 | else
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230 | fSuccess = false;
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231 | }
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232 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_DRAG_AND_DROP
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233 | else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--draganddrop"))
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234 | {
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235 | if (g_pService == NULL)
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236 | g_pService = VBoxClient::GetDragAndDropService();
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237 | else
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238 | fSuccess = false;
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239 | }
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240 | #endif /* VBOX_WITH_DRAG_AND_DROP */
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241 | else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-h") || !strcmp(argv[i], "--help"))
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242 | {
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243 | vboxClientUsage(pszFileName);
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244 | return 0;
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245 | }
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246 | else
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247 | {
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248 | RTPrintf("%s: unrecognized option `%s'\n", pszFileName, argv[i]);
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249 | RTPrintf("Try `%s --help' for more information\n", pszFileName);
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250 | return 1;
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251 | }
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252 | }
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253 | if (!fSuccess || !g_pService)
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254 | {
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255 | vboxClientUsage(pszFileName);
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256 | return 1;
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257 | }
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258 | /* Get the path for the pidfiles */
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259 | rc = RTPathUserHome(g_szPidFile, sizeof(g_szPidFile));
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260 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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261 | {
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262 | RTPrintf("VBoxClient: failed to get home directory, rc=%Rrc. Exiting.\n", rc);
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263 | LogRel(("VBoxClient: failed to get home directory, rc=%Rrc. Exiting.\n", rc));
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264 | return 1;
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265 | }
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266 | rc = RTPathAppend(g_szPidFile, sizeof(g_szPidFile), g_pService->getPidFilePath());
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267 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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268 | {
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269 | RTPrintf("VBoxClient: RTPathAppend failed with rc=%Rrc. Exiting.\n", rc);
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270 | LogRel(("VBoxClient: RTPathAppend failed with rc=%Rrc. Exiting.\n", rc));
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271 | return 1;
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272 | }
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273 |
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274 | /* Initialise the guest library. */
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275 | if (RT_FAILURE(VbglR3InitUser()))
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276 | {
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277 | RTPrintf("Failed to connect to the VirtualBox kernel service\n");
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278 | LogRel(("Failed to connect to the VirtualBox kernel service\n"));
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279 | return 1;
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280 | }
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281 | if (fDaemonise)
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282 | {
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283 | rc = VbglR3Daemonize(false /* fNoChDir */, false /* fNoClose */);
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284 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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285 | {
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286 | RTPrintf("VBoxClient: failed to daemonize. Exiting.\n");
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287 | LogRel(("VBoxClient: failed to daemonize. Exiting.\n"));
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288 | # ifdef DEBUG
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289 | RTPrintf("Error %Rrc\n", rc);
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290 | # endif
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291 | return 1;
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292 | }
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293 | }
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294 | if (g_szPidFile[0] && RT_FAILURE(VbglR3PidFile(g_szPidFile, &g_hPidFile)))
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295 | {
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296 | RTPrintf("Failed to create a pidfile. Exiting.\n");
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297 | LogRel(("Failed to create a pidfile. Exiting.\n"));
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298 | VbglR3Term();
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299 | return 1;
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300 | }
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301 | /* Set signal handlers to clean up on exit. */
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302 | vboxClientSetSignalHandlers();
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303 | /* Set an X11 error handler, so that we don't die when we get unavoidable errors. */
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304 | XSetErrorHandler(vboxClientXLibErrorHandler);
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305 | /* Set an X11 I/O error handler, so that we can shutdown properly on fatal errors. */
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306 | XSetIOErrorHandler(vboxClientXLibIOErrorHandler);
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307 | g_pService->run(fDaemonise);
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308 | VBoxClient::CleanUp();
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309 | return 1; /* We should never get here. */
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310 | }
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