1 | /* $Id: main.cpp 84538 2020-05-26 13:25:05Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * VirtualBox Guest Additions - X11 Client.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2020 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 |
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19 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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20 | * Header Files *
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21 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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22 | #include <sys/wait.h>
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23 | #include <stdlib.h> /* For exit */
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24 | #include <signal.h>
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25 | #include <X11/Xlib.h>
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26 | #include "product-generated.h"
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27 | #include <iprt/buildconfig.h>
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28 | #include <iprt/critsect.h>
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29 | #include <iprt/getopt.h>
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30 | #include <iprt/initterm.h>
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31 | #include <iprt/message.h>
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32 | #include <iprt/path.h>
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33 | #include <iprt/stream.h>
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34 | #include <VBox/VBoxGuestLib.h>
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35 | #include <VBox/err.h>
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36 | #include "VBoxClient.h"
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37 |
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38 |
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39 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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40 | * Defines *
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41 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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42 | #define VBOXCLIENT_OPT_NORESPAWN 950
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43 |
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44 | #define VBOXCLIENT_OPT_SERVICES 980
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45 | #define VBOXCLIENT_OPT_CHECKHOSTVERSION VBOXCLIENT_OPT_SERVICES
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46 | #define VBOXCLIENT_OPT_CLIPBOARD VBOXCLIENT_OPT_SERVICES + 1
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47 | #define VBOXCLIENT_OPT_DRAGANDDROP VBOXCLIENT_OPT_SERVICES + 2
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48 | #define VBOXCLIENT_OPT_SEAMLESS VBOXCLIENT_OPT_SERVICES + 3
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49 | #define VBOXCLIENT_OPT_VMSVGA VBOXCLIENT_OPT_SERVICES + 4
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50 |
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51 |
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52 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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53 | * Global Variables *
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54 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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55 | /*static int (*gpfnOldIOErrorHandler)(Display *) = NULL; - unused */
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56 |
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57 | /** Object representing the service we are running. This has to be global
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58 | * so that the cleanup routine can access it. */
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59 | struct VBCLSERVICE **g_pService;
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60 | /** The name of our pidfile. It is global for the benefit of the cleanup
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61 | * routine. */
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62 | static char g_szPidFile[RTPATH_MAX] = "";
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63 | /** The file handle of our pidfile. It is global for the benefit of the
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64 | * cleanup routine. */
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65 | static RTFILE g_hPidFile;
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66 | /** Global critical section held during the clean-up routine (to prevent it
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67 | * being called on multiple threads at once) or things which may not happen
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68 | * during clean-up (e.g. pausing and resuming the service).
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69 | */
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70 | static RTCRITSECT g_critSect;
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71 | /** Counter of how often our daemon has been respawned. */
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72 | unsigned g_cRespawn = 0;
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73 | /** Logging verbosity level. */
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74 | unsigned g_cVerbosity = 0;
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75 | static char g_szLogFile[RTPATH_MAX + 128] = "";
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76 |
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77 |
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78 | /**
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79 | * Clean up if we get a signal or something.
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80 | *
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81 | * This is extern so that we can call it from other compilation units.
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82 | */
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83 | void VBClCleanUp(bool fExit /*=true*/)
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84 | {
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85 | /* We never release this, as we end up with a call to exit(3) which is not
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86 | * async-safe. Unless we fix this application properly, we should be sure
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87 | * never to exit from anywhere except from this method. */
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88 | int rc = RTCritSectEnter(&g_critSect);
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89 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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90 | VBClLogFatalError("Failure while acquiring the global critical section, rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
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91 | if (g_pService)
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92 | (*g_pService)->cleanup(g_pService);
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93 | if (g_szPidFile[0] && g_hPidFile)
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94 | VbglR3ClosePidFile(g_szPidFile, g_hPidFile);
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95 |
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96 | VBClLogDestroy();
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97 |
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98 | if (fExit)
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99 | exit(RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS);
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100 | }
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101 |
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102 | /**
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103 | * A standard signal handler which cleans up and exits.
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104 | */
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105 | static void vboxClientSignalHandler(int cSignal)
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106 | {
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107 | VBClLogInfo("Terminated with signal %d\n", cSignal);
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108 | /** Disable seamless mode */
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109 | VBClLogInfo("Terminating ...\n");
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110 | VBClCleanUp();
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111 | }
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112 |
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113 | /**
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114 | * Xlib error handler for certain errors that we can't avoid.
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115 | */
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116 | static int vboxClientXLibErrorHandler(Display *pDisplay, XErrorEvent *pError)
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117 | {
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118 | char errorText[1024];
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119 |
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120 | XGetErrorText(pDisplay, pError->error_code, errorText, sizeof(errorText));
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121 | VBClLogError("An X Window protocol error occurred: %s (error code %d). Request code: %d, minor code: %d, serial number: %d\n", errorText, pError->error_code, pError->request_code, pError->minor_code, pError->serial);
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122 | return 0;
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123 | }
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124 |
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125 | /**
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126 | * Xlib error handler for fatal errors. This often means that the programme is still running
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127 | * when X exits.
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128 | */
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129 | static int vboxClientXLibIOErrorHandler(Display *pDisplay)
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130 | {
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131 | RT_NOREF1(pDisplay);
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132 | VBClLogError("A fatal guest X Window error occurred. This may just mean that the Window system was shut down while the client was still running\n");
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133 | VBClCleanUp();
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134 | return 0; /* We should never reach this. */
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135 | }
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136 |
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137 | /**
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138 | * Reset all standard termination signals to call our signal handler, which
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139 | * cleans up and exits.
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140 | */
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141 | static void vboxClientSetSignalHandlers(void)
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142 | {
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143 | struct sigaction sigAction;
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144 |
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145 | LogRelFlowFuncEnter();
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146 | sigAction.sa_handler = vboxClientSignalHandler;
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147 | sigemptyset(&sigAction.sa_mask);
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148 | sigAction.sa_flags = 0;
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149 | sigaction(SIGHUP, &sigAction, NULL);
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150 | sigaction(SIGINT, &sigAction, NULL);
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151 | sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sigAction, NULL);
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152 | sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sigAction, NULL);
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153 | sigaction(SIGALRM, &sigAction, NULL);
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154 | sigaction(SIGTERM, &sigAction, NULL);
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155 | sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sigAction, NULL);
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156 | sigaction(SIGUSR2, &sigAction, NULL);
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157 | LogRelFlowFuncLeave();
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158 | }
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159 |
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160 | /**
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161 | * Print out a usage message and exit with success.
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162 | */
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163 | static void vboxClientUsage(const char *pcszFileName)
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164 | {
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165 | RTPrintf("Usage: %s "
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166 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_SHARED_CLIPBOARD
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167 | "--clipboard|"
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168 | #endif
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169 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_DRAG_AND_DROP
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170 | "--draganddrop|"
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171 | #endif
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172 | # ifdef VBOX_WITH_GUEST_PROPS
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173 | "--checkhostversion|"
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174 | #endif
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175 | "--seamless|"
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176 | "--vmsvga"
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177 | "[-d|--nodaemon]\n", pcszFileName);
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178 | RTPrintf("Starts the VirtualBox DRM/X Window System guest services.\n\n");
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179 | RTPrintf("Options:\n");
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180 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_SHARED_CLIPBOARD
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181 | RTPrintf(" --clipboard starts the shared clipboard service\n");
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182 | #endif
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183 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_DRAG_AND_DROP
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184 | RTPrintf(" --draganddrop starts the drag and drop service\n");
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185 | #endif
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186 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_GUEST_PROPS
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187 | RTPrintf(" --checkhostversion starts the host version notifier service\n");
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188 | #endif
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189 | RTPrintf(" --seamless starts the seamless windows service\n");
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190 | RTPrintf(" --vmsvga starts VMSVGA dynamic resizing for x11/Wayland guests\n");
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191 | RTPrintf(" -f, --foreground run in the foreground (no daemonizing)\n");
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192 | RTPrintf(" -d, --nodaemon continues running as a system service\n");
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193 | RTPrintf(" -h, --help shows this help text\n");
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194 | RTPrintf(" -v, --verbose increases logging verbosity level\n");
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195 | RTPrintf(" -V, --version shows version information\n");
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196 | RTPrintf("\n");
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197 | }
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198 |
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199 | /**
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200 | * Complains about seeing more than one service specification.
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201 | *
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202 | * @returns RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX.
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203 | */
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204 | static int vbclSyntaxOnlyOneService(void)
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205 | {
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206 | RTMsgError("More than one service specified! Only one, please.");
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207 | return RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX;
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208 | }
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209 |
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210 | /**
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211 | * The main loop for the VBoxClient daemon.
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212 | * @todo Clean up for readability.
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213 | */
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214 | int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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215 | {
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216 | /* Initialise our runtime before all else. */
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217 | int rc = RTR3InitExe(argc, &argv, 0);
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218 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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219 | return RTMsgInitFailure(rc);
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220 |
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221 | /* This should never be called twice in one process - in fact one Display
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222 | * object should probably never be used from multiple threads anyway. */
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223 | if (!XInitThreads())
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224 | VBClLogFatalError("Failed to initialize X11 threads\n");
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225 |
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226 | /* Get our file name for usage info and hints. */
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227 | const char *pcszFileName = RTPathFilename(argv[0]);
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228 | if (!pcszFileName)
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229 | pcszFileName = "VBoxClient";
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230 |
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231 | /* Parse our option(s). */
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232 | static const RTGETOPTDEF s_aOptions[] =
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233 | {
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234 | { "--nodaemon", 'd', RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING },
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235 | { "--foreground", 'f', RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING },
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236 | { "--help", 'h', RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING },
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237 | { "--logfile", 'l', RTGETOPT_REQ_STRING },
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238 | { "--no-respawn", VBOXCLIENT_OPT_NORESPAWN, RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING },
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239 | { "--version", 'V', RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING },
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240 | { "--verbose", 'v', RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING },
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241 |
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242 | /* Services */
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243 | { "--checkhostversion", VBOXCLIENT_OPT_CHECKHOSTVERSION, RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING },
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244 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_SHARED_CLIPBOARD
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245 | { "--clipboard", VBOXCLIENT_OPT_CLIPBOARD, RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING },
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246 | #endif
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247 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_DRAG_AND_DROP
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248 | { "--draganddrop", VBOXCLIENT_OPT_DRAGANDDROP, RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING },
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249 | #endif
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250 | { "--seamless", VBOXCLIENT_OPT_SEAMLESS, RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING },
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251 | { "--vmsvga", VBOXCLIENT_OPT_VMSVGA, RTGETOPT_REQ_NOTHING },
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252 | };
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253 |
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254 | int ch;
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255 | RTGETOPTUNION ValueUnion;
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256 | RTGETOPTSTATE GetState;
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257 | rc = RTGetOptInit(&GetState, argc, argv, s_aOptions, RT_ELEMENTS(s_aOptions), 0, 0 /* fFlags */);
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258 | AssertRC(rc);
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259 |
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260 | bool fDaemonise = true;
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261 | bool fRespawn = true;
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262 |
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263 | while ((ch = RTGetOpt(&GetState, &ValueUnion)) != 0)
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264 | {
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265 | /* For options that require an argument, ValueUnion has received the value. */
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266 | switch (ch)
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267 | {
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268 | case 'd':
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269 | {
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270 | fDaemonise = false;
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271 | break;
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272 | }
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273 |
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274 | case 'h':
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275 | {
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276 | vboxClientUsage(pcszFileName);
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277 | return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
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278 | }
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279 |
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280 | case 'f':
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281 | {
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282 | fDaemonise = false;
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283 | fRespawn = false;
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284 | break;
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285 | }
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286 |
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287 | case 'l':
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288 | {
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289 | rc = RTStrCopy(g_szLogFile, sizeof(g_szLogFile), ValueUnion.psz);
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290 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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291 | VBClLogFatalError("Unable to create log file path, rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
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292 | break;
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293 | }
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294 |
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295 | case 'n':
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296 | {
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297 | fRespawn = false;
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298 | break;
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299 | }
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300 |
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301 | case 'v':
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302 | {
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303 | g_cVerbosity++;
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304 | break;
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305 | }
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306 |
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307 | case 'V':
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308 | {
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309 | RTPrintf("%sr%s\n", RTBldCfgVersion(), RTBldCfgRevisionStr());
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310 | return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
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311 | }
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312 |
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313 | /* Services */
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314 |
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315 | case VBOXCLIENT_OPT_CHECKHOSTVERSION:
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316 | {
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317 | if (g_pService)
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318 | return vbclSyntaxOnlyOneService();
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319 | g_pService = VBClGetHostVersionService();
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320 | break;
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321 | }
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322 |
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323 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_SHARED_CLIPBOARD
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324 | case VBOXCLIENT_OPT_CLIPBOARD:
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325 | {
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326 | if (g_pService)
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327 | return vbclSyntaxOnlyOneService();
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328 | g_pService = VBClGetClipboardService();
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329 | break;
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330 | }
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331 | #endif
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332 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_DRAG_AND_DROP
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333 | case VBOXCLIENT_OPT_DRAGANDDROP:
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334 | {
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335 | if (g_pService)
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336 | return vbclSyntaxOnlyOneService();
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337 | g_pService = VBClGetDragAndDropService();
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338 | break;
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339 | }
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340 | #endif
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341 | case VBOXCLIENT_OPT_SEAMLESS:
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342 | {
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343 | if (g_pService)
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344 | return vbclSyntaxOnlyOneService();
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345 | g_pService = VBClGetSeamlessService();
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346 | break;
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347 | }
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348 |
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349 | case VBOXCLIENT_OPT_VMSVGA:
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350 | {
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351 | if (g_pService)
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352 | return vbclSyntaxOnlyOneService();
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353 | g_pService = VBClDisplaySVGAX11Service();
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354 | break;
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355 | }
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356 |
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357 | case VERR_GETOPT_UNKNOWN_OPTION:
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358 | {
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359 | RTMsgError("unrecognized option '%s'", ValueUnion.psz);
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360 | RTMsgInfo("Try '%s --help' for more information", pcszFileName);
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361 | return RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX;
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362 | }
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363 |
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364 | case VINF_GETOPT_NOT_OPTION:
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365 | default:
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366 | break;
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367 |
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368 | } /* switch */
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369 | } /* while RTGetOpt */
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370 |
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371 | if (!g_pService)
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372 | {
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373 | RTMsgError("No service specified. Quitting because nothing to do!");
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374 | return RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX;
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375 | }
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376 |
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377 | /* Initialize VbglR3 before we do anything else with the logger. */
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378 | rc = VbglR3InitUser();
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379 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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380 | VBClLogFatalError("VbglR3InitUser failed: %Rrc", rc);
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381 |
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382 | rc = VBClLogCreate(g_szLogFile[0] ? g_szLogFile : NULL);
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383 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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384 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_FAILURE, "Failed to create release log '%s', rc=%Rrc\n",
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385 | g_szLogFile[0] ? g_szLogFile : "<None>", rc);
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386 |
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387 | LogRel(("Service: %s\n", (*g_pService)->getName()));
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388 |
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389 | if (!fDaemonise)
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390 | {
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391 | /* If the user is running in "no daemon" mode, send critical logging to stdout as well. */
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392 | PRTLOGGER pReleaseLog = RTLogRelGetDefaultInstance();
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393 | if (pReleaseLog)
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394 | {
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395 | rc = RTLogDestinations(pReleaseLog, "stdout");
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396 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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397 | return RTMsgErrorExitFailure("Failed to redivert error output, rc=%Rrc", rc);
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398 | }
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399 | }
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400 |
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401 | rc = RTCritSectInit(&g_critSect);
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402 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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403 | VBClLogFatalError("Initialising critical section failed: %Rrc\n", rc);
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404 | if ((*g_pService)->getPidFilePath)
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405 | {
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406 | rc = RTPathUserHome(g_szPidFile, sizeof(g_szPidFile));
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407 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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408 | VBClLogFatalError("Getting home directory for PID file failed: %Rrc\n", rc);
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409 | rc = RTPathAppend(g_szPidFile, sizeof(g_szPidFile),
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410 | (*g_pService)->getPidFilePath());
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411 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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412 | VBClLogFatalError("Creating PID file path failed: %Rrc\n", rc);
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413 | if (fDaemonise)
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414 | rc = VbglR3Daemonize(false /* fNoChDir */, false /* fNoClose */, fRespawn, &g_cRespawn);
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415 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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416 | VBClLogFatalError("Daemonizing failed: %Rrc\n", rc);
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417 | if (g_szPidFile[0])
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418 | rc = VbglR3PidFile(g_szPidFile, &g_hPidFile);
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419 | if (rc == VERR_FILE_LOCK_VIOLATION) /* Already running. */
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420 | return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
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421 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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422 | VBClLogFatalError("Creating PID file failed: %Rrc\n", rc);
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423 | }
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424 | /* Set signal handlers to clean up on exit. */
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425 | vboxClientSetSignalHandlers();
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426 | #ifndef VBOXCLIENT_WITHOUT_X11
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427 | /* Set an X11 error handler, so that we don't die when we get unavoidable
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428 | * errors. */
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429 | XSetErrorHandler(vboxClientXLibErrorHandler);
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430 | /* Set an X11 I/O error handler, so that we can shutdown properly on
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431 | * fatal errors. */
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432 | XSetIOErrorHandler(vboxClientXLibIOErrorHandler);
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433 | #endif
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434 | rc = (*g_pService)->init(g_pService);
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435 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
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436 | {
|
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437 | rc = (*g_pService)->run(g_pService, fDaemonise);
|
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438 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
|
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439 | VBClLogError("Running service failed: %Rrc\n", rc);
|
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440 | }
|
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441 | else
|
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442 | {
|
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443 | /** @todo r=andy Should we return an appropriate exit code if the service failed to init?
|
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444 | * Must be tested carefully with our init scripts first. */
|
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445 | VBClLogError("Initializing service failed: %Rrc\n", rc);
|
---|
446 | }
|
---|
447 | VBClCleanUp(false /*fExit*/);
|
---|
448 | return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
|
---|
449 | }
|
---|