1 | /* $Id: seamless.cpp 62883 2016-08-02 15:51:18Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * X11 Guest client - seamless mode: main logic, communication with the host and
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4 | * wrapper interface for the main code of the VBoxClient deamon. The
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5 | * X11-specific parts are split out into their own file for ease of testing.
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6 | */
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7 |
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8 | /*
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9 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2016 Oracle Corporation
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10 | *
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11 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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12 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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13 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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14 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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15 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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16 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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17 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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18 | */
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19 |
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20 |
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21 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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22 | * Header files *
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23 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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24 |
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25 | #include <X11/Xlib.h>
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26 |
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27 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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28 | #include <VBox/VMMDev.h>
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29 | #include <VBox/VBoxGuestLib.h>
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30 | #include <iprt/err.h>
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31 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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32 |
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33 | #include "VBoxClient.h"
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34 | #include "seamless.h"
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35 |
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36 | #include <new>
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37 |
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38 | SeamlessMain::SeamlessMain(void)
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39 | {
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40 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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41 | mX11MonitorThread = NIL_RTTHREAD;
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42 | mX11MonitorThreadStopping = false;
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43 | mMode = VMMDev_Seamless_Disabled;
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44 | mfPaused = true;
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45 | }
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46 |
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47 | SeamlessMain::~SeamlessMain()
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48 | {
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49 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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50 | stop();
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51 | }
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52 |
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53 | /**
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54 | * Update the set of visible rectangles in the host.
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55 | */
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56 | static void sendRegionUpdate(RTRECT *pRects, size_t cRects)
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57 | {
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58 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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59 | if (cRects && !pRects) /* Assertion */
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60 | {
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61 | LogRelFunc(("ERROR: called with null pointer!\n"));
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62 | return;
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63 | }
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64 | VbglR3SeamlessSendRects(cRects, pRects);
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65 | LogRelFlowFunc(("returning\n"));
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66 | }
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67 |
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68 | /**
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69 | * initialise the service.
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70 | */
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71 | int SeamlessMain::init(void)
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72 | {
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73 | int rc;
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74 | const char *pcszStage;
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75 |
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76 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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77 | do {
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78 | pcszStage = "Connecting to the X server";
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79 | rc = mX11Monitor.init(sendRegionUpdate);
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80 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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81 | break;
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82 | pcszStage = "Setting guest IRQ filter mask";
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83 | rc = VbglR3CtlFilterMask(VMMDEV_EVENT_SEAMLESS_MODE_CHANGE_REQUEST, 0);
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84 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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85 | break;
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86 | pcszStage = "Reporting support for seamless capability";
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87 | rc = VbglR3SeamlessSetCap(true);
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88 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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89 | break;
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90 | rc = startX11MonitorThread();
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91 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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92 | break;
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93 | } while(0);
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94 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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95 | VBClFatalError(("VBoxClient (seamless): failed to start. Stage: \"%s\" Error: %Rrc\n",
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96 | pcszStage, rc));
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97 | return rc;
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98 | }
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99 |
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100 | /**
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101 | * Run the main service thread which listens for host state change
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102 | * notifications.
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103 | * @returns iprt status value. Service will be set to the stopped state on
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104 | * failure.
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105 | */
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106 | int SeamlessMain::run(void)
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107 | {
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108 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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109 |
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110 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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111 | /* This will only exit if something goes wrong. */
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112 | while (RT_SUCCESS(rc) || rc == VERR_INTERRUPTED)
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113 | {
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114 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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115 | /* If we are not stopping, sleep for a bit to avoid using up too
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116 | much CPU while retrying. */
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117 | RTThreadYield();
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118 | rc = nextStateChangeEvent();
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119 | }
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120 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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121 | {
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122 | LogRel(("VBoxClient (seamless): event loop failed with error: %Rrc\n",
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123 | rc));
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124 | stop();
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125 | }
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126 | return rc;
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127 | }
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128 |
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129 | /** Stops the service. */
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130 | void SeamlessMain::stop()
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131 | {
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132 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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133 | VbglR3SeamlessSetCap(false);
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134 | VbglR3CtlFilterMask(0, VMMDEV_EVENT_SEAMLESS_MODE_CHANGE_REQUEST);
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135 | stopX11MonitorThread();
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136 | mX11Monitor.uninit();
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137 | LogRelFlowFunc(("returning\n"));
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138 | }
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139 |
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140 | /**
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141 | * Waits for a seamless state change events from the host and dispatch it.
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142 | *
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143 | * @returns IRPT return code.
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144 | */
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145 | int SeamlessMain::nextStateChangeEvent(void)
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146 | {
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147 | VMMDevSeamlessMode newMode = VMMDev_Seamless_Disabled;
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148 |
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149 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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150 | int rc = VbglR3SeamlessWaitEvent(&newMode);
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151 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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152 | {
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153 | mMode = newMode;
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154 | switch (newMode)
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155 | {
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156 | case VMMDev_Seamless_Visible_Region:
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157 | /* A simplified seamless mode, obtained by making the host VM window
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158 | * borderless and making the guest desktop transparent. */
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159 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\"Visible region\" mode requested (VBoxClient).\n"));
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160 | break;
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161 | case VMMDev_Seamless_Disabled:
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162 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\"Disabled\" mode requested (VBoxClient).\n"));
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163 | break;
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164 | case VMMDev_Seamless_Host_Window:
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165 | /* One host window represents one guest window. Not yet implemented. */
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166 | LogRelFunc(("Unsupported \"host window\" mode requested (VBoxClient).\n"));
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167 | return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
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168 | default:
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169 | LogRelFunc(("Unsupported mode %d requested (VBoxClient).\n",
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170 | newMode));
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171 | return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
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172 | }
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173 | }
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174 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) || rc == VERR_TRY_AGAIN)
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175 | {
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176 | if (mMode == VMMDev_Seamless_Visible_Region)
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177 | mfPaused = false;
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178 | else
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179 | mfPaused = true;
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180 | mX11Monitor.interruptEventWait();
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181 | }
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182 | else
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183 | {
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184 | LogRelFunc(("VbglR3SeamlessWaitEvent returned %Rrc (VBoxClient)\n", rc));
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185 | }
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186 | LogRelFlowFunc(("returning %Rrc\n", rc));
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187 | return rc;
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188 | }
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189 |
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190 | /**
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191 | * The actual X11 window configuration change monitor thread function.
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192 | */
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193 | int SeamlessMain::x11MonitorThread(RTTHREAD hThreadSelf, void *pvUser)
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194 | {
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195 | RT_NOREF1(hThreadSelf);
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196 | SeamlessMain *pHost = (SeamlessMain *)pvUser;
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197 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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198 |
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199 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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200 | while (!pHost->mX11MonitorThreadStopping)
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201 | {
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202 | if (!pHost->mfPaused)
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203 | {
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204 | rc = pHost->mX11Monitor.start();
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205 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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206 | VBClFatalError(("Failed to change the X11 seamless service state, mfPaused=%RTbool, rc=%Rrc\n",
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207 | pHost->mfPaused, rc));
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208 | }
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209 | pHost->mX11Monitor.nextConfigurationEvent();
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210 | if (pHost->mfPaused || pHost->mX11MonitorThreadStopping)
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211 | pHost->mX11Monitor.stop();
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212 | }
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213 | LogRelFlowFunc(("returning %Rrc\n", rc));
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214 | return rc;
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215 | }
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216 |
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217 | /**
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218 | * Start the X11 window configuration change monitor thread.
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219 | */
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220 | int SeamlessMain::startX11MonitorThread(void)
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221 | {
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222 | int rc;
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223 |
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224 | mX11MonitorThreadStopping = false;
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225 | if (isX11MonitorThreadRunning())
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226 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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227 | rc = RTThreadCreate(&mX11MonitorThread, x11MonitorThread, this, 0,
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228 | RTTHREADTYPE_MSG_PUMP, RTTHREADFLAGS_WAITABLE,
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229 | "X11 events");
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230 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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231 | LogRelFunc(("Warning: failed to start X11 monitor thread (VBoxClient).\n"));
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232 | return rc;
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233 | }
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234 |
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235 | /**
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236 | * Send a signal to the thread function that it should exit
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237 | */
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238 | int SeamlessMain::stopX11MonitorThread(void)
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239 | {
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240 | int rc;
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241 |
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242 | mX11MonitorThreadStopping = true;
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243 | if (!isX11MonitorThreadRunning())
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244 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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245 | mX11Monitor.interruptEventWait();
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246 | rc = RTThreadWait(mX11MonitorThread, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT, NULL);
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247 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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248 | mX11MonitorThread = NIL_RTTHREAD;
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249 | else
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250 | LogRelThisFunc(("Failed to stop X11 monitor thread, rc=%Rrc!\n",
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251 | rc));
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252 | return rc;
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253 | }
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254 |
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255 | /** @todo Expand this? */
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256 | int SeamlessMain::selfTest()
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257 | {
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258 | int rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
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259 | const char *pcszStage;
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260 |
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261 | LogRelFlowFunc(("\n"));
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262 | do {
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263 | pcszStage = "Testing event loop cancellation";
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264 | VbglR3InterruptEventWaits();
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265 | if (RT_FAILURE(VbglR3WaitEvent(VMMDEV_EVENT_VALID_EVENT_MASK, 0, NULL)))
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266 | break;
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267 | if ( VbglR3WaitEvent(VMMDEV_EVENT_VALID_EVENT_MASK, 0, NULL)
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268 | != VERR_TIMEOUT)
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269 | break;
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270 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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271 | } while(0);
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272 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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273 | LogRel(("VBoxClient (seamless): self test failed. Stage: \"%s\"\n",
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274 | pcszStage));
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275 | return rc;
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276 | }
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277 |
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278 | /** Service magic number, start of a UUID. */
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279 | #define SEAMLESSSERVICE_MAGIC 0xd28ba727
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280 |
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281 | /** VBoxClient service class wrapping the logic for the seamless service while
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282 | * the main VBoxClient code provides the daemon logic needed by all services.
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283 | */
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284 | struct SEAMLESSSERVICE
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285 | {
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286 | /** The service interface. */
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287 | struct VBCLSERVICE *pInterface;
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288 | /** Magic number for sanity checks. */
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289 | uint32_t magic;
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290 | /** Seamless service object. */
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291 | SeamlessMain mSeamless;
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292 | /** Are we initialised yet? */
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293 | bool mIsInitialised;
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294 | };
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295 |
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296 | static const char *getPidFilePath(void)
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297 | {
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298 | return ".vboxclient-seamless.pid";
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299 | }
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300 |
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301 | static struct SEAMLESSSERVICE *getClassFromInterface(struct VBCLSERVICE **
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302 | ppInterface)
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303 | {
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304 | struct SEAMLESSSERVICE *pSelf = (struct SEAMLESSSERVICE *)ppInterface;
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305 | if (pSelf->magic != SEAMLESSSERVICE_MAGIC)
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306 | VBClFatalError(("Bad seamless service object!\n"));
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307 | return pSelf;
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308 | }
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309 |
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310 | static int init(struct VBCLSERVICE **ppInterface)
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311 | {
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312 | struct SEAMLESSSERVICE *pSelf = getClassFromInterface(ppInterface);
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313 | int rc;
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314 |
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315 | if (pSelf->mIsInitialised)
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316 | return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
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317 | /* Initialise the guest library. */
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318 | rc = VbglR3InitUser();
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319 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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320 | VBClFatalError(("Failed to connect to the VirtualBox kernel service, rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
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321 | rc = pSelf->mSeamless.init();
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322 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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323 | return rc;
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324 | rc = pSelf->mSeamless.selfTest();
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325 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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326 | {
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327 | pSelf->mSeamless.stop();
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328 | return rc;
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329 | }
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330 | pSelf->mIsInitialised = true;
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331 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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332 | }
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333 |
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334 | static int run(struct VBCLSERVICE **ppInterface, bool fDaemonised)
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335 | {
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336 | RT_NOREF1(fDaemonised);
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337 | struct SEAMLESSSERVICE *pSelf = getClassFromInterface(ppInterface);
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338 | int rc;
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339 |
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340 | if (!pSelf->mIsInitialised)
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341 | return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
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342 | /* This only exits on error. */
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343 | rc = pSelf->mSeamless.run();
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344 | pSelf->mIsInitialised = false;
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345 | return rc;
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346 | }
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347 |
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348 | static void cleanup(struct VBCLSERVICE **ppInterface)
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349 | {
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350 | NOREF(ppInterface);
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351 | VbglR3SeamlessSetCap(false);
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352 | VbglR3Term();
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353 | }
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354 |
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355 | struct VBCLSERVICE vbclSeamlessInterface =
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356 | {
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357 | getPidFilePath,
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358 | init,
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359 | run,
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360 | cleanup
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361 | };
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362 |
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363 | struct VBCLSERVICE **VBClGetSeamlessService()
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364 | {
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365 | struct SEAMLESSSERVICE *pService =
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366 | (struct SEAMLESSSERVICE *)RTMemAlloc(sizeof(*pService));
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367 |
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368 | if (!pService)
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369 | VBClFatalError(("Out of memory\n"));
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370 | pService->pInterface = &vbclSeamlessInterface;
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371 | pService->magic = SEAMLESSSERVICE_MAGIC;
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372 | new(&pService->mSeamless) SeamlessMain();
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373 | pService->mIsInitialised = false;
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374 | return &pService->pInterface;
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375 | }
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