1 | /* $Id: DrvAudioCommon.cpp 60925 2016-05-10 13:27:44Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * Intermedia audio driver, common routines. These are also used
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4 | * in the drivers which are bound to Main, e.g. the VRDE or the
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5 | * video audio recording drivers.
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6 | */
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7 |
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8 | /*
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9 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2016 Oracle Corporation
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10 | *
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11 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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12 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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13 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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14 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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15 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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16 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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17 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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18 | * --------------------------------------------------------------------
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19 | *
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20 | * This code is based on: audio_template.h from QEMU AUDIO subsystem.
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21 | *
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22 | * QEMU Audio subsystem header
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23 | *
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24 | * Copyright (c) 2005 Vassili Karpov (malc)
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25 | *
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26 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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27 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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28 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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29 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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30 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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31 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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32 | *
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33 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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34 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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35 | *
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36 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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37 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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38 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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39 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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40 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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41 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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42 | * THE SOFTWARE.
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43 | */
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44 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DRV_AUDIO
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45 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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46 | #include <iprt/asm-math.h>
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47 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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48 | #include <iprt/uuid.h>
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49 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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50 | #include <iprt/alloc.h>
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51 |
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52 | #include <VBox/vmm/pdmdev.h>
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53 | #include <VBox/vmm/pdm.h>
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54 | #include <VBox/err.h>
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55 | #include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
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56 |
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57 | #include <ctype.h>
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58 | #include <stdlib.h>
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59 |
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60 | #include "DrvAudio.h"
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61 | #include "AudioMixBuffer.h"
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62 |
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63 | /**
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64 | * Clears a sample buffer by the given amount of audio samples.
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65 | *
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66 | * @return IPRT status code.
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67 | * @param pPCMProps PCM properties to use for the buffer to clear.
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68 | * @param pvBuf Buffer to clear.
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69 | * @param cbBuf Size (in bytes) of the buffer.
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70 | * @param cSamples Number of audio samples to clear in the buffer.
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71 | */
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72 | void DrvAudioClearBuf(PPDMPCMPROPS pPCMProps, void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf, uint32_t cSamples)
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73 | {
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74 | AssertPtrReturnVoid(pPCMProps);
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75 | AssertPtrReturnVoid(pvBuf);
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76 |
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77 | if (!cbBuf || !cSamples)
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78 | return;
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79 |
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80 | Log2Func(("pPCMInfo=%p, pvBuf=%p, cSamples=%RU32, fSigned=%RTbool, cBits=%RU8, cShift=%RU8\n",
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81 | pPCMProps, pvBuf, cSamples, pPCMProps->fSigned, pPCMProps->cBits, pPCMProps->cShift));
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82 |
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83 | if (pPCMProps->fSigned)
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84 | {
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85 | memset(pvBuf, 0, cSamples << pPCMProps->cShift);
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86 | }
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87 | else
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88 | {
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89 | switch (pPCMProps->cBits)
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90 | {
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91 | case 8:
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92 | {
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93 | memset(pvBuf, 0x80, cSamples << pPCMProps->cShift);
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94 | break;
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95 | }
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96 |
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97 | case 16:
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98 | {
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99 | uint16_t *p = (uint16_t *)pvBuf;
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100 | int shift = pPCMProps->cChannels - 1;
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101 | short s = INT16_MAX;
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102 |
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103 | if (pPCMProps->fSwapEndian)
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104 | s = RT_BSWAP_U16(s);
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105 |
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106 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < cSamples << shift; i++)
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107 | p[i] = s;
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108 |
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109 | break;
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110 | }
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111 |
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112 | case 32:
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113 | {
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114 | uint32_t *p = (uint32_t *)pvBuf;
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115 | int shift = pPCMProps->cChannels - 1;
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116 | int32_t s = INT32_MAX;
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117 |
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118 | if (pPCMProps->fSwapEndian)
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119 | s = RT_BSWAP_U32(s);
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120 |
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121 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < cSamples << shift; i++)
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122 | p[i] = s;
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123 |
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124 | break;
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125 | }
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126 |
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127 | default:
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128 | {
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129 | AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid bits: %RU8\n", pPCMProps->cBits));
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130 | break;
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131 | }
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132 | }
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133 | }
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134 | }
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135 |
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136 | const char *DrvAudRecSrcToStr(PDMAUDIORECSOURCE enmRecSrc)
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137 | {
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138 | switch (enmRecSrc)
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139 | {
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140 | case PDMAUDIORECSOURCE_MIC: return "Microphone In";
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141 | case PDMAUDIORECSOURCE_CD: return "CD";
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142 | case PDMAUDIORECSOURCE_VIDEO: return "Video";
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143 | case PDMAUDIORECSOURCE_AUX: return "AUX";
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144 | case PDMAUDIORECSOURCE_LINE: return "Line In";
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145 | case PDMAUDIORECSOURCE_PHONE: return "Phone";
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146 | default:
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147 | break;
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148 | }
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149 |
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150 | AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid recording source %ld\n", enmRecSrc));
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151 | return "Unknown";
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152 | }
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153 |
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154 | const char *DrvAudioAudFmtToStr(PDMAUDIOFMT enmFmt)
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155 | {
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156 | switch (enmFmt)
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157 | {
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158 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_U8:
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159 | return "U8";
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160 |
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161 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_U16:
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162 | return "U16";
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163 |
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164 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_U32:
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165 | return "U32";
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166 |
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167 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_S8:
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168 | return "S8";
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169 |
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170 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_S16:
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171 | return "S16";
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172 |
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173 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_S32:
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174 | return "S32";
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175 |
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176 | default:
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177 | break;
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178 | }
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179 |
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180 | AssertMsgFailed(("Bogus audio format %ld\n", enmFmt));
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181 | return "Invalid";
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182 | }
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183 |
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184 | PDMAUDIOFMT DrvAudioStrToAudFmt(const char *pszFmt)
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185 | {
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186 | AssertPtrReturn(pszFmt, PDMAUDIOFMT_INVALID);
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187 |
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188 | if (!RTStrICmp(pszFmt, "u8"))
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189 | return PDMAUDIOFMT_U8;
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190 | else if (!RTStrICmp(pszFmt, "u16"))
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191 | return PDMAUDIOFMT_U16;
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192 | else if (!RTStrICmp(pszFmt, "u32"))
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193 | return PDMAUDIOFMT_U32;
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194 | else if (!RTStrICmp(pszFmt, "s8"))
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195 | return PDMAUDIOFMT_S8;
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196 | else if (!RTStrICmp(pszFmt, "s16"))
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197 | return PDMAUDIOFMT_S16;
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198 | else if (!RTStrICmp(pszFmt, "s32"))
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199 | return PDMAUDIOFMT_S32;
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200 |
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201 | AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid audio format \"%s\"\n", pszFmt));
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202 | return PDMAUDIOFMT_INVALID;
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203 | }
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204 |
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205 | bool DrvAudioPCMPropsAreEqual(PPDMPCMPROPS pProps, PPDMAUDIOSTREAMCFG pCfg)
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206 | {
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207 | int cBits = 8;
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208 | bool fSigned = false;
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209 |
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210 | switch (pCfg->enmFormat)
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211 | {
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212 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_S8:
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213 | fSigned = true;
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214 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_U8:
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215 | break;
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216 |
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217 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_S16:
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218 | fSigned = true;
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219 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_U16:
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220 | cBits = 16;
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221 | break;
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222 |
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223 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_S32:
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224 | fSigned = true;
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225 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_U32:
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226 | cBits = 32;
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227 | break;
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228 |
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229 | default:
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230 | AssertMsgFailed(("Unknown format %ld\n", pCfg->enmFormat));
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231 | break;
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232 | }
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233 |
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234 | bool fEqual = pProps->uHz == pCfg->uHz
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235 | && pProps->cChannels == pCfg->cChannels
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236 | && pProps->fSigned == fSigned
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237 | && pProps->cBits == cBits
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238 | && pProps->fSwapEndian == !(pCfg->enmEndianness == PDMAUDIOHOSTENDIANNESS);
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239 | return fEqual;
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240 | }
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241 |
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242 | /**
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243 | * Converts an audio stream configuration to matching PCM properties.
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244 | *
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245 | * @return IPRT status code.
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246 | * @param pCfg Audio stream configuration to convert.
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247 | * @param pProps PCM properties to save result to.
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248 | */
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249 | int DrvAudioStreamCfgToProps(PPDMAUDIOSTREAMCFG pCfg, PPDMPCMPROPS pProps)
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250 | {
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251 | AssertPtrReturn(pCfg, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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252 | AssertPtrReturn(pProps, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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253 |
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254 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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255 |
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256 | int cBits = 8, cShift = 0;
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257 | bool fSigned = false;
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258 |
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259 | switch (pCfg->enmFormat)
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260 | {
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261 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_S8:
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262 | fSigned = true;
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263 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_U8:
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264 | break;
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265 |
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266 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_S16:
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267 | fSigned = true;
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268 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_U16:
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269 | cBits = 16;
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270 | cShift = 1;
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271 | break;
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272 |
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273 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_S32:
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274 | fSigned = true;
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275 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_U32:
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276 | cBits = 32;
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277 | cShift = 2;
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278 | break;
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279 |
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280 | default:
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281 | AssertMsgFailed(("Unknown format %ld\n", pCfg->enmFormat));
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282 | rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
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283 | break;
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284 | }
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285 |
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286 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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287 | {
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288 | pProps->uHz = pCfg->uHz;
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289 | pProps->cBits = cBits;
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290 | pProps->fSigned = fSigned;
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291 | pProps->cChannels = pCfg->cChannels;
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292 | pProps->cShift = (pCfg->cChannels == 2) + cShift;
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293 | pProps->uAlign = (1 << pProps->cShift) - 1;
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294 | pProps->cbPerSec = pProps->uHz << pProps->cShift;
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295 | pProps->fSwapEndian = pCfg->enmEndianness != PDMAUDIOHOSTENDIANNESS;
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296 | }
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297 |
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298 | return rc;
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299 | }
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300 |
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301 | void DrvAudioStreamCfgPrint(PPDMAUDIOSTREAMCFG pCfg)
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302 | {
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303 | AssertPtrReturnVoid(pCfg);
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304 |
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305 | LogFlowFunc(("uHz=%RU32, cChannels=%RU8, enmFormat=", pCfg->uHz, pCfg->cChannels));
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306 |
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307 | switch (pCfg->enmFormat)
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308 | {
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309 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_S8:
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310 | LogFlow(("S8"));
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311 | break;
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312 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_U8:
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313 | LogFlow(("U8"));
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314 | break;
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315 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_S16:
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316 | LogFlow(("S16"));
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317 | break;
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318 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_U16:
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319 | LogFlow(("U16"));
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320 | break;
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321 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_S32:
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322 | LogFlow(("S32"));
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323 | break;
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324 | case PDMAUDIOFMT_U32:
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325 | LogFlow(("U32"));
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326 | break;
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327 | default:
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328 | LogFlow(("invalid(%d)", pCfg->enmFormat));
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329 | break;
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330 | }
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331 |
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332 | LogFlow((", endianness="));
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333 | switch (pCfg->enmEndianness)
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334 | {
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335 | case PDMAUDIOENDIANNESS_LITTLE:
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336 | LogFlow(("little\n"));
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337 | break;
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338 | case PDMAUDIOENDIANNESS_BIG:
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339 | LogFlow(("big\n"));
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340 | break;
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341 | default:
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342 | LogFlow(("invalid\n"));
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343 | break;
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344 | }
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345 | }
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346 |
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