/* $Id: HDAStream.h 73241 2018-07-19 14:56:24Z vboxsync $ */ /** @file * HDAStream.h - Stream functions for HD Audio. */ /* * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Oracle Corporation * * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software; * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind. */ #ifndef HDA_STREAM_H #define HDA_STREAM_H #include "DevHDACommon.h" #include "HDAStreamMap.h" #include "HDAStreamPeriod.h" typedef struct HDAMIXERSINK *PHDAMIXERSINK; #ifdef VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_HDA_ASYNC_IO /** * Structure keeping the HDA stream's state for asynchronous I/O. */ typedef struct HDASTREAMSTATEAIO { /** Thread handle for the actual I/O thread. */ RTTHREAD Thread; /** Event for letting the thread know there is some data to process. */ RTSEMEVENT Event; /** Critical section for synchronizing access. */ RTCRITSECT CritSect; /** Started indicator. */ volatile bool fStarted; /** Shutdown indicator. */ volatile bool fShutdown; /** Whether the thread should do any data processing or not. */ volatile bool fEnabled; uint32_t Padding1; } HDASTREAMSTATEAIO, *PHDASTREAMSTATEAIO; #endif /** * Structure containing HDA stream debug stuff, configurable at runtime. */ typedef struct HDASTREAMDBGINFORT { /** Whether debugging is enabled or not. */ bool fEnabled; uint8_t Padding[7]; /** File for dumping stream reads / writes. * For input streams, this dumps data being written to the device FIFO, * whereas for output streams this dumps data being read from the device FIFO. */ R3PTRTYPE(PPDMAUDIOFILE) pFileStream; /** File for dumping DMA reads / writes. * For input streams, this dumps data being written to the device DMA, * whereas for output streams this dumps data being read from the device DMA. */ R3PTRTYPE(PPDMAUDIOFILE) pFileDMA; } HDASTREAMDBGINFORT, *PHDASTREAMDBGINFORT; /** * Structure containing HDA stream debug information. */ typedef struct HDASTREAMDBGINFO { #ifdef DEBUG /** Critical section to serialize access if needed. */ RTCRITSECT CritSect; uint32_t Padding0[2]; /** Number of total read accesses. */ uint64_t cReadsTotal; /** Number of total DMA bytes read. */ uint64_t cbReadTotal; /** Timestamp (in ns) of last read access. */ uint64_t tsLastReadNs; /** Number of total write accesses. */ uint64_t cWritesTotal; /** Number of total DMA bytes written. */ uint64_t cbWrittenTotal; /** Number of total write accesses since last iteration (Hz). */ uint64_t cWritesHz; /** Number of total DMA bytes written since last iteration (Hz). */ uint64_t cbWrittenHz; /** Timestamp (in ns) of beginning a new write slot. */ uint64_t tsWriteSlotBegin; /** Number of current silence samples in a (consecutive) row. */ uint64_t csSilence; /** Number of silent samples in a row to consider an audio block as audio gap (silence). */ uint64_t cSilenceThreshold; /** How many bytes to skip in an audio stream before detecting silence. * (useful for intros and silence at the beginning of a song). */ uint64_t cbSilenceReadMin; #endif /** Runtime debug info. */ HDASTREAMDBGINFORT Runtime; } HDASTREAMDBGINFO ,*PHDASTREAMDBGINFO; /** * Internal state of a HDA stream. */ typedef struct HDASTREAMSTATE { /** Current BDLE to use. Wraps around to 0 if * maximum (cBDLE) is reached. */ uint16_t uCurBDLE; /** Flag indicating whether this stream currently is * in reset mode and therefore not acccessible by the guest. */ volatile bool fInReset; /** Flag indicating if the stream is in running state or not. */ volatile bool fRunning; /** Unused, padding. */ uint8_t Padding0[4]; #ifdef VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_HDA_ASYNC_IO /** Asynchronous I/O state members. */ HDASTREAMSTATEAIO AIO; #endif /** This stream's data mapping. */ HDASTREAMMAPPING Mapping; /** Current BDLE (Buffer Descriptor List Entry). */ HDABDLE BDLE; /** Circular buffer (FIFO) for holding DMA'ed data. */ R3PTRTYPE(PRTCIRCBUF) pCircBuf; #if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 RTR3PTR Padding1; #endif /** Timestamp of the last DMA data transfer. */ uint64_t tsTransferLast; /** Timestamp of the next DMA data transfer. * Next for determining the next scheduling window. * Can be 0 if no next transfer is scheduled. */ uint64_t tsTransferNext; /** Total transfer size (in bytes) of a transfer period. */ uint32_t cbTransferSize; /** Transfer chunk size (in bytes) of a transfer period. */ uint32_t cbTransferChunk; /** How many bytes already have been processed in within * the current transfer period. */ uint32_t cbTransferProcessed; /** How many interrupts are pending due to * BDLE interrupt-on-completion (IOC) bits set. */ uint8_t cTransferPendingInterrupts; /** The stream's current audio frame size (in bytes). */ uint32_t cbFrameSize; /** How many audio data frames are left to be processed * for the position adjustment handling. * * 0 if position adjustment handling is done or inactive. */ uint16_t cPosAdjustFramesLeft; uint8_t Padding2[2]; /** (Virtual) clock ticks per byte. */ uint64_t cTicksPerByte; /** (Virtual) clock ticks per transfer. */ uint64_t cTransferTicks; /** The stream's period. Need for timing. */ HDASTREAMPERIOD Period; /** The stream's current configuration. * Should match SDFMT. */ PDMAUDIOSTREAMCFG Cfg; uint32_t aPadding3; #ifdef HDA_USE_DMA_ACCESS_HANDLER /** List of DMA handlers. */ RTLISTANCHORR3 lstDMAHandlers; #endif /** How much DMA data from a previous transfer is left to be processed (in bytes). * This can happen if the stream's frame size is bigger (e.g. 16 bytes) than * the current DMA FIFO can hold (e.g. 10 bytes). Mostly needed for more complex * stuff like interleaved surround streams. */ uint16_t cbDMALeft; /** Unused, padding. */ uint8_t abPadding4[2+4]; } HDASTREAMSTATE; AssertCompileSizeAlignment(HDASTREAMSTATE, 8); typedef HDASTREAMSTATE *PHDASTREAMSTATE; /** * Structure for keeping a HDA stream (SDI / SDO). * * Note: This HDA stream has nothing to do with a regular audio stream handled * by the audio connector or the audio mixer. This HDA stream is a serial data in/out * stream (SDI/SDO) defined in hardware and can contain multiple audio streams * in one single SDI/SDO (interleaving streams). * * How a specific SDI/SDO is mapped to our internal audio streams relies on the * stream channel mappings. * * Contains only register values which do *not* change until a * stream reset occurs. */ typedef struct HDASTREAM { /** Stream descriptor number (SDn). */ uint8_t u8SD; /** Current channel index. * For a stereo stream, this is u8Channel + 1. */ uint8_t u8Channel; uint8_t Padding0[6]; /** DMA base address (SDnBDPU - SDnBDPL). */ uint64_t u64BDLBase; /** Cyclic Buffer Length (SDnCBL). * Represents the size of the ring buffer. */ uint32_t u32CBL; /** Format (SDnFMT). */ uint16_t u16FMT; /** FIFO Size (FIFOS). * Maximum number of bytes that may have been DMA'd into * memory but not yet transmitted on the link. */ uint16_t u16FIFOS; /** FIFO Watermark. */ uint16_t u16FIFOW; /** Last Valid Index (SDnLVI). */ uint16_t u16LVI; uint16_t Padding1[2]; /** Pointer to the HDA state this stream is attached to. */ R3PTRTYPE(PHDASTATE) pHDAState; /** Pointer to HDA sink this stream is attached to. */ R3PTRTYPE(PHDAMIXERSINK) pMixSink; /** The stream'S critical section to serialize access. */ RTCRITSECT CritSect; /** Pointer to the stream's timer. */ PTMTIMERR3 pTimer; /** Internal state of this stream. */ HDASTREAMSTATE State; /** Debug information. */ HDASTREAMDBGINFO Dbg; } HDASTREAM, *PHDASTREAM; #ifdef VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_HDA_ASYNC_IO /** * Structure for keeping a HDA stream thread context. */ typedef struct HDASTREAMTHREADCTX { PHDASTATE pThis; PHDASTREAM pStream; } HDASTREAMTHREADCTX, *PHDASTREAMTHREADCTX; #endif #ifdef IN_RING3 /** @name Stream functions. * @{ */ int hdaR3StreamCreate(PHDASTREAM pStream, PHDASTATE pThis, uint8_t u8SD); void hdaR3StreamDestroy(PHDASTREAM pStream); int hdaR3StreamInit(PHDASTREAM pStream, uint8_t uSD); void hdaR3StreamReset(PHDASTATE pThis, PHDASTREAM pStream, uint8_t uSD); int hdaR3StreamEnable(PHDASTREAM pStream, bool fEnable); uint32_t hdaR3StreamGetPosition(PHDASTATE pThis, PHDASTREAM pStream); void hdaR3StreamSetPosition(PHDASTREAM pStream, uint32_t u32LPIB); uint32_t hdaR3StreamGetFree(PHDASTREAM pStream); uint32_t hdaR3StreamGetUsed(PHDASTREAM pStream); bool hdaR3StreamTransferIsScheduled(PHDASTREAM pStream); uint64_t hdaR3StreamTransferGetNext(PHDASTREAM pStream); int hdaR3StreamTransfer(PHDASTREAM pStream, uint32_t cbToProcessMax); void hdaR3StreamLock(PHDASTREAM pStream); void hdaR3StreamUnlock(PHDASTREAM pStream); int hdaR3StreamRead(PHDASTREAM pStream, uint32_t cbToRead, uint32_t *pcbRead); int hdaR3StreamWrite(PHDASTREAM pStream, const void *pvBuf, uint32_t cbBuf, uint32_t *pcbWritten); void hdaR3StreamUpdate(PHDASTREAM pStream, bool fAsync); # ifdef HDA_USE_DMA_ACCESS_HANDLER bool hdaR3StreamRegisterDMAHandlers(PHDASTREAM pStream); void hdaR3StreamUnregisterDMAHandlers(PHDASTREAM pStream); # endif /* HDA_USE_DMA_ACCESS_HANDLER */ /** @} */ /** @name Timer functions. * @{ */ DECLCALLBACK(void) hdaR3StreamTimer(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PTMTIMER pTimer, void *pvUser); /** @} */ /** @name Async I/O stream functions. * @{ */ # ifdef VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_HDA_ASYNC_IO DECLCALLBACK(int) hdaR3StreamAsyncIOThread(RTTHREAD hThreadSelf, void *pvUser); int hdaR3StreamAsyncIOCreate(PHDASTREAM pStream); int hdaR3StreamAsyncIODestroy(PHDASTREAM pStream); int hdaR3StreamAsyncIONotify(PHDASTREAM pStream); void hdaR3StreamAsyncIOLock(PHDASTREAM pStream); void hdaR3StreamAsyncIOUnlock(PHDASTREAM pStream); void hdaR3StreamAsyncIOEnable(PHDASTREAM pStream, bool fEnable); # endif /* VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_HDA_ASYNC_IO */ /** @} */ #endif /* IN_RING3 */ #endif /* !HDA_STREAM_H */