| 1 | /* $Id: HDAStream.h 82406 2019-12-05 00:47:02Z vboxsync $ */
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| 2 | /** @file
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| 3 | * HDAStream.h - Stream functions for HD Audio.
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| 4 | */
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| 5 |
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| 6 | /*
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| 7 | * Copyright (C) 2017-2019 Oracle Corporation
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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| 10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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| 11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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| 12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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| 13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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| 14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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| 15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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| 16 | */
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| 17 |
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| 18 | #ifndef VBOX_INCLUDED_SRC_Audio_HDAStream_h
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| 19 | #define VBOX_INCLUDED_SRC_Audio_HDAStream_h
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| 20 | #ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
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| 21 | # pragma once
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| 22 | #endif
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| 23 |
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| 24 | #include "DevHDACommon.h"
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| 25 |
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| 26 | #include "HDAStreamMap.h"
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| 27 | #include "HDAStreamPeriod.h"
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| 28 |
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| 29 |
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| 30 | typedef struct HDAMIXERSINK *PHDAMIXERSINK;
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| 31 |
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| 32 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_HDA_ASYNC_IO
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| 33 | /**
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| 34 | * Structure keeping the HDA stream's state for asynchronous I/O.
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| 35 | */
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| 36 | typedef struct HDASTREAMSTATEAIO
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| 37 | {
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| 38 | /** Thread handle for the actual I/O thread. */
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| 39 | RTTHREAD Thread;
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| 40 | /** Event for letting the thread know there is some data to process. */
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| 41 | RTSEMEVENT Event;
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| 42 | /** Critical section for synchronizing access. */
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| 43 | RTCRITSECT CritSect;
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| 44 | /** Started indicator. */
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| 45 | volatile bool fStarted;
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| 46 | /** Shutdown indicator. */
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| 47 | volatile bool fShutdown;
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| 48 | /** Whether the thread should do any data processing or not. */
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| 49 | volatile bool fEnabled;
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| 50 | uint32_t Padding1;
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| 51 | } HDASTREAMSTATEAIO, *PHDASTREAMSTATEAIO;
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| 52 | #endif
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| 53 |
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| 54 | /**
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| 55 | * Structure containing HDA stream debug stuff, configurable at runtime.
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| 56 | */
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| 57 | typedef struct HDASTREAMDBGINFORT
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| 58 | {
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| 59 | /** Whether debugging is enabled or not. */
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| 60 | bool fEnabled;
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| 61 | uint8_t Padding[7];
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| 62 | /** File for dumping stream reads / writes.
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| 63 | * For input streams, this dumps data being written to the device FIFO,
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| 64 | * whereas for output streams this dumps data being read from the device FIFO. */
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| 65 | R3PTRTYPE(PPDMAUDIOFILE) pFileStream;
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| 66 | /** File for dumping raw DMA reads / writes.
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| 67 | * For input streams, this dumps data being written to the device DMA,
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| 68 | * whereas for output streams this dumps data being read from the device DMA. */
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| 69 | R3PTRTYPE(PPDMAUDIOFILE) pFileDMARaw;
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| 70 | /** File for dumping mapped (that is, extracted) DMA reads / writes. */
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| 71 | R3PTRTYPE(PPDMAUDIOFILE) pFileDMAMapped;
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| 72 | } HDASTREAMDBGINFORT, *PHDASTREAMDBGINFORT;
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| 73 |
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| 74 | /**
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| 75 | * Structure containing HDA stream debug information.
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| 76 | */
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| 77 | typedef struct HDASTREAMDBGINFO
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| 78 | {
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| 79 | #ifdef DEBUG
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| 80 | /** Critical section to serialize access if needed. */
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| 81 | RTCRITSECT CritSect;
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| 82 | uint32_t Padding0[2];
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| 83 | /** Number of total read accesses. */
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| 84 | uint64_t cReadsTotal;
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| 85 | /** Number of total DMA bytes read. */
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| 86 | uint64_t cbReadTotal;
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| 87 | /** Timestamp (in ns) of last read access. */
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| 88 | uint64_t tsLastReadNs;
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| 89 | /** Number of total write accesses. */
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| 90 | uint64_t cWritesTotal;
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| 91 | /** Number of total DMA bytes written. */
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| 92 | uint64_t cbWrittenTotal;
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| 93 | /** Number of total write accesses since last iteration (Hz). */
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| 94 | uint64_t cWritesHz;
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| 95 | /** Number of total DMA bytes written since last iteration (Hz). */
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| 96 | uint64_t cbWrittenHz;
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| 97 | /** Timestamp (in ns) of beginning a new write slot. */
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| 98 | uint64_t tsWriteSlotBegin;
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| 99 | /** Number of current silence samples in a (consecutive) row. */
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| 100 | uint64_t csSilence;
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| 101 | /** Number of silent samples in a row to consider an audio block as audio gap (silence). */
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| 102 | uint64_t cSilenceThreshold;
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| 103 | /** How many bytes to skip in an audio stream before detecting silence.
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| 104 | * (useful for intros and silence at the beginning of a song). */
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| 105 | uint64_t cbSilenceReadMin;
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| 106 | #endif
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| 107 | /** Runtime debug info. */
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| 108 | HDASTREAMDBGINFORT Runtime;
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| 109 | } HDASTREAMDBGINFO ,*PHDASTREAMDBGINFO;
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| 110 |
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| 111 | /**
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| 112 | * Internal state of a HDA stream.
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| 113 | */
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| 114 | typedef struct HDASTREAMSTATE
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| 115 | {
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| 116 | /** Current BDLE to use. Wraps around to 0 if
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| 117 | * maximum (cBDLE) is reached. */
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| 118 | uint16_t uCurBDLE;
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| 119 | /** Flag indicating whether this stream currently is
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| 120 | * in reset mode and therefore not acccessible by the guest. */
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| 121 | volatile bool fInReset;
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| 122 | /** Flag indicating if the stream is in running state or not. */
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| 123 | volatile bool fRunning;
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| 124 | /** Unused, padding. */
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| 125 | uint8_t Padding0[4];
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| 126 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_HDA_ASYNC_IO
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| 127 | /** Asynchronous I/O state members. */
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| 128 | HDASTREAMSTATEAIO AIO;
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| 129 | #endif
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| 130 | /** This stream's data mapping. */
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| 131 | HDASTREAMMAP Mapping;
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| 132 | /** Current BDLE (Buffer Descriptor List Entry). */
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| 133 | HDABDLE BDLE;
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| 134 | /** Circular buffer (FIFO) for holding DMA'ed data. */
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| 135 | R3PTRTYPE(PRTCIRCBUF) pCircBuf;
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| 136 | #if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
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| 137 | RTR3PTR Padding1;
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| 138 | #endif
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| 139 | /** Timestamp of the last DMA data transfer. */
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| 140 | uint64_t tsTransferLast;
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| 141 | /** Timestamp of the next DMA data transfer.
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| 142 | * Next for determining the next scheduling window.
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| 143 | * Can be 0 if no next transfer is scheduled. */
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| 144 | uint64_t tsTransferNext;
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| 145 | /** Total transfer size (in bytes) of a transfer period. */
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| 146 | uint32_t cbTransferSize;
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| 147 | /** Transfer chunk size (in bytes) of a transfer period. */
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| 148 | uint32_t cbTransferChunk;
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| 149 | /** How many bytes already have been processed in within
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| 150 | * the current transfer period. */
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| 151 | uint32_t cbTransferProcessed;
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| 152 | /** How many interrupts are pending due to
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| 153 | * BDLE interrupt-on-completion (IOC) bits set. */
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| 154 | uint8_t cTransferPendingInterrupts;
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| 155 | uint8_t Padding2[2];
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| 156 | /** The stream's timer Hz rate.
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| 157 | * This value can can be different from the device's default Hz rate,
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| 158 | * depending on the rate the stream expects (e.g. for 5.1 speaker setups).
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| 159 | * Set in hdaR3StreamInit(). */
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| 160 | uint16_t uTimerHz;
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| 161 | /** Number of audio data frames for the position adjustment.
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| 162 | * 0 if no position adjustment is needed. */
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| 163 | uint16_t cfPosAdjustDefault;
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| 164 | /** How many audio data frames are left to be processed
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| 165 | * for the position adjustment handling.
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| 166 | *
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| 167 | * 0 if position adjustment handling is done or inactive. */
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| 168 | uint16_t cfPosAdjustLeft;
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| 169 | /** (Virtual) clock ticks per byte. */
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| 170 | uint64_t cTicksPerByte;
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| 171 | /** (Virtual) clock ticks per transfer. */
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| 172 | uint64_t cTransferTicks;
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| 173 | /** The stream's period. Need for timing. */
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| 174 | HDASTREAMPERIOD Period;
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| 175 | /** The stream's current configuration.
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| 176 | * Should match SDFMT. */
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| 177 | PDMAUDIOSTREAMCFG Cfg;
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| 178 | uint32_t Padding4;
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| 179 | #ifdef HDA_USE_DMA_ACCESS_HANDLER
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| 180 | /** List of DMA handlers. */
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| 181 | RTLISTANCHORR3 lstDMAHandlers;
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| 182 | #endif
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| 183 | /** Timestamp (in ns) of last stream update. */
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| 184 | uint64_t tsLastUpdateNs;
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| 185 | } HDASTREAMSTATE;
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| 186 | AssertCompileSizeAlignment(HDASTREAMSTATE, 8);
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| 187 | typedef HDASTREAMSTATE *PHDASTREAMSTATE;
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| 188 |
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| 189 | /**
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| 190 | * An HDA stream (SDI / SDO).
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| 191 | *
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| 192 | * @note This HDA stream has nothing to do with a regular audio stream handled
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| 193 | * by the audio connector or the audio mixer. This HDA stream is a serial
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| 194 | * data in/out stream (SDI/SDO) defined in hardware and can contain
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| 195 | * multiple audio streams in one single SDI/SDO (interleaving streams).
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| 196 | *
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| 197 | * How a specific SDI/SDO is mapped to our internal audio streams relies on the
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| 198 | * stream channel mappings.
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| 199 | *
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| 200 | * Contains only register values which do *not* change until a stream reset
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| 201 | * occurs.
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| 202 | */
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| 203 | typedef struct HDASTREAM
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| 204 | {
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| 205 | /** Stream descriptor number (SDn). */
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| 206 | uint8_t u8SD;
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| 207 | /** Current channel index.
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| 208 | * For a stereo stream, this is u8Channel + 1. */
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| 209 | uint8_t u8Channel;
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| 210 | uint8_t Padding0[6];
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| 211 | /** DMA base address (SDnBDPU - SDnBDPL).
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| 212 | * Will be updated in hdaR3StreamInit(). */
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| 213 | uint64_t u64BDLBase;
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| 214 | /** Cyclic Buffer Length (SDnCBL).
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| 215 | * Represents the size of the ring buffer.
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| 216 | * Will be updated in hdaR3StreamInit(). */
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| 217 | uint32_t u32CBL;
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| 218 | /** Format (SDnFMT).
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| 219 | * Will be updated in hdaR3StreamInit(). */
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| 220 | uint16_t u16FMT;
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| 221 | /** FIFO Size (FIFOS).
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| 222 | * Maximum number of bytes that may have been DMA'd into
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| 223 | * memory but not yet transmitted on the link.
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| 224 | *
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| 225 | * Will be updated in hdaR3StreamInit(). */
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| 226 | uint16_t u16FIFOS;
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| 227 | /** FIFO Watermark. */
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| 228 | uint16_t u16FIFOW;
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| 229 | /** Last Valid Index (SDnLVI).
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| 230 | * Will be updated in hdaR3StreamInit(). */
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| 231 | uint16_t u16LVI;
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| 232 | uint16_t Padding1[2];
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| 233 | /** Pointer to the HDA state this stream is attached to. */
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| 234 | R3PTRTYPE(PHDASTATE) pHDAState;
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| 235 | /** Pointer to HDA sink this stream is attached to. */
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| 236 | R3PTRTYPE(PHDAMIXERSINK) pMixSink;
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| 237 | /** The timer for pumping data thru the attached LUN drivers. */
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| 238 | TMTIMERHANDLE hTimer;
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| 239 | /** The stream'S critical section to serialize access. */
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| 240 | RTCRITSECT CritSect;
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| 241 | /** Internal state of this stream. */
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| 242 | HDASTREAMSTATE State;
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| 243 | /** Debug information. */
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| 244 | HDASTREAMDBGINFO Dbg;
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| 245 | } HDASTREAM;
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| 246 | /** Pointer to an HDA stream (SDI / SDO). */
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| 247 | typedef HDASTREAM *PHDASTREAM;
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| 248 |
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| 249 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_HDA_ASYNC_IO
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| 250 | /**
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| 251 | * HDA stream thread context (arguments).
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| 252 | */
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| 253 | typedef struct HDASTREAMTHREADCTX
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| 254 | {
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| 255 | PHDASTATE pThis;
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| 256 | PHDASTREAM pStream;
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| 257 | } HDASTREAMTHREADCTX, *PHDASTREAMTHREADCTX;
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| 258 | #endif
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| 259 |
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| 260 | #ifdef IN_RING3
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| 261 |
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| 262 | /** @name Stream functions.
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| 263 | * @{
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| 264 | */
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| 265 | int hdaR3StreamCreate(PHDASTREAM pStream, PHDASTATE pThis, uint8_t u8SD);
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| 266 | void hdaR3StreamDestroy(PHDASTREAM pStream);
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| 267 | int hdaR3StreamInit(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PHDASTREAM pStream, uint8_t uSD);
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| 268 | void hdaR3StreamReset(PHDASTATE pThis, PHDASTREAM pStream, uint8_t uSD);
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| 269 | int hdaR3StreamEnable(PHDASTREAM pStream, bool fEnable);
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| 270 | uint32_t hdaR3StreamGetPosition(PHDASTATE pThis, PHDASTREAM pStream);
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| 271 | void hdaR3StreamSetPosition(PHDASTREAM pStream, uint32_t u32LPIB);
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| 272 | uint32_t hdaR3StreamGetFree(PHDASTREAM pStream);
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| 273 | uint32_t hdaR3StreamGetUsed(PHDASTREAM pStream);
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| 274 | bool hdaR3StreamTransferIsScheduled(PHDASTREAM pStream, uint64_t tsNow);
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| 275 | uint64_t hdaR3StreamTransferGetNext(PHDASTREAM pStream);
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| 276 | void hdaR3StreamLock(PHDASTREAM pStream);
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| 277 | void hdaR3StreamUnlock(PHDASTREAM pStream);
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| 278 | int hdaR3StreamRead(PHDASTREAM pStream, uint32_t cbToRead, uint32_t *pcbRead);
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| 279 | int hdaR3StreamWrite(PHDASTREAM pStream, const void *pvBuf, uint32_t cbBuf, uint32_t *pcbWritten);
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| 280 | void hdaR3StreamUpdate(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PHDASTREAM pStream, bool fAsync);
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| 281 | # ifdef HDA_USE_DMA_ACCESS_HANDLER
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| 282 | bool hdaR3StreamRegisterDMAHandlers(PHDASTREAM pStream);
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| 283 | void hdaR3StreamUnregisterDMAHandlers(PHDASTREAM pStream);
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| 284 | # endif /* HDA_USE_DMA_ACCESS_HANDLER */
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| 285 | /** @} */
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| 286 |
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| 287 | /** @name Timer functions.
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| 288 | * @{
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| 289 | */
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| 290 | DECLCALLBACK(void) hdaR3StreamTimer(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PTMTIMER pTimer, void *pvUser);
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| 291 | /** @} */
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| 292 |
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| 293 |
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| 294 | /** @name Async I/O stream functions.
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| 295 | * @{
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| 296 | */
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| 297 | # ifdef VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_HDA_ASYNC_IO
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| 298 | DECLCALLBACK(int) hdaR3StreamAsyncIOThread(RTTHREAD hThreadSelf, void *pvUser);
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| 299 | int hdaR3StreamAsyncIOCreate(PHDASTREAM pStream);
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| 300 | int hdaR3StreamAsyncIODestroy(PHDASTREAM pStream);
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| 301 | int hdaR3StreamAsyncIONotify(PHDASTREAM pStream);
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| 302 | void hdaR3StreamAsyncIOLock(PHDASTREAM pStream);
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| 303 | void hdaR3StreamAsyncIOUnlock(PHDASTREAM pStream);
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| 304 | void hdaR3StreamAsyncIOEnable(PHDASTREAM pStream, bool fEnable);
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| 305 | # endif /* VBOX_WITH_AUDIO_HDA_ASYNC_IO */
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| 306 | /** @} */
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| 307 |
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| 308 | #endif /* IN_RING3 */
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| 309 | #endif /* !VBOX_INCLUDED_SRC_Audio_HDAStream_h */
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| 310 |
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