1 | /* $Id: DrvAudioCommon.cpp 62518 2016-07-22 19:14:29Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * Intermedia audio driver, common routines. These are also used
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4 | * in the drivers which are bound to Main, e.g. the VRDE or the
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5 | * video audio recording drivers.
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6 | */
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7 |
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8 | /*
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9 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2016 Oracle Corporation
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10 | *
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11 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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12 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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13 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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14 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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15 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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16 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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17 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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18 | * --------------------------------------------------------------------
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19 | *
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20 | * This code is based on: audio_template.h from QEMU AUDIO subsystem.
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21 | *
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22 | * QEMU Audio subsystem header
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23 | *
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24 | * Copyright (c) 2005 Vassili Karpov (malc)
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25 | *
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26 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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27 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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28 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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29 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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30 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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31 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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32 | *
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33 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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34 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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35 | *
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36 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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37 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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38 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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39 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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40 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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41 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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42 | * THE SOFTWARE.
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43 | */
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44 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DRV_AUDIO
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45 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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46 | #include <iprt/asm-math.h>
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47 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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48 | #include <iprt/uuid.h>
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49 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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50 | #include <iprt/alloc.h>
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51 |
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52 | #include <VBox/vmm/pdmdev.h>
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53 | #include <VBox/vmm/pdm.h>
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54 | #include <VBox/err.h>
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55 | #include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
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56 |
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57 | #include <ctype.h>
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58 | #include <stdlib.h>
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59 |
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60 | #include "DrvAudio.h"
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61 | #include "AudioMixBuffer.h"
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62 |
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63 | bool drvAudioPCMPropsAreEqual(PPDMPCMPROPS pProps, PPDMAUDIOSTREAMCFG pCfg);
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64 |
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65 | const char *drvAudioRecSourceToString(PDMAUDIORECSOURCE enmRecSource)
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66 | {
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67 | switch (enmRecSource)
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68 | {
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69 | case PDMAUDIORECSOURCE_MIC: return "Microphone In";
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70 | case PDMAUDIORECSOURCE_CD: return "CD";
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71 | case PDMAUDIORECSOURCE_VIDEO: return "Video";
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72 | case PDMAUDIORECSOURCE_AUX: return "AUX";
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73 | case PDMAUDIORECSOURCE_LINE_IN: return "Line In";
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74 | case PDMAUDIORECSOURCE_PHONE: return "Phone";
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75 | default:
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76 | break;
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77 | }
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78 |
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79 | AssertMsgFailed(("Bogus recording source %ld\n", enmRecSource));
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80 | return "Unknown";
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81 | }
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82 |
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83 | const char *drvAudioHlpFormatToString(PDMAUDIOFMT enmFormat)
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84 | {
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85 | switch (enmFormat)
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86 | {
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87 | case AUD_FMT_U8:
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88 | return "U8";
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89 |
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90 | case AUD_FMT_U16:
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91 | return "U16";
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92 |
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93 | case AUD_FMT_U32:
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94 | return "U32";
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95 |
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96 | case AUD_FMT_S8:
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97 | return "S8";
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98 |
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99 | case AUD_FMT_S16:
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100 | return "S16";
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101 |
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102 | case AUD_FMT_S32:
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103 | return "S32";
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104 |
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105 | default:
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106 | break;
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107 | }
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108 |
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109 | AssertMsgFailed(("Bogus audio format %ld\n", enmFormat));
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110 | return "Invalid";
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111 | }
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112 |
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113 | PDMAUDIOFMT drvAudioHlpStringToFormat(const char *pszFormat)
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114 | {
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115 | if (!RTStrICmp(pszFormat, "u8"))
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116 | return AUD_FMT_U8;
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117 | else if (!RTStrICmp(pszFormat, "u16"))
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118 | return AUD_FMT_U16;
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119 | else if (!RTStrICmp(pszFormat, "u32"))
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120 | return AUD_FMT_U32;
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121 | else if (!RTStrICmp(pszFormat, "s8"))
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122 | return AUD_FMT_S8;
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123 | else if (!RTStrICmp(pszFormat, "s16"))
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124 | return AUD_FMT_S16;
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125 | else if (!RTStrICmp(pszFormat, "s32"))
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126 | return AUD_FMT_S32;
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127 |
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128 | AssertMsgFailed(("Bogus audio format \"%s\"\n", pszFormat));
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129 | return AUD_FMT_INVALID;
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130 | }
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131 |
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132 | /*********************************** In Stream Functions **********************************************/
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133 |
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134 | void drvAudioGstInFreeRes(PPDMAUDIOGSTSTRMIN pGstStrmIn)
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135 | {
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136 | AssertPtrReturnVoid(pGstStrmIn);
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137 |
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138 | if (pGstStrmIn->State.pszName)
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139 | {
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140 | RTStrFree(pGstStrmIn->State.pszName);
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141 | pGstStrmIn->State.pszName = NULL;
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142 | }
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143 |
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144 | AudioMixBufDestroy(&pGstStrmIn->MixBuf);
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145 | }
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146 |
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147 | void drvAudioHstInFreeRes(PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN pHstStrmIn)
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148 | {
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149 | AssertPtrReturnVoid(pHstStrmIn);
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150 | AudioMixBufDestroy(&pHstStrmIn->MixBuf);
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151 | }
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152 |
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153 | void drvAudioGstOutFreeRes(PPDMAUDIOGSTSTRMOUT pGstStrmOut)
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154 | {
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155 | if (!pGstStrmOut)
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156 | return;
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157 |
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158 | if (pGstStrmOut->State.pszName)
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159 | {
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160 | RTStrFree(pGstStrmOut->State.pszName);
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161 | pGstStrmOut->State.pszName = NULL;
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162 | }
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163 |
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164 | AudioMixBufDestroy(&pGstStrmOut->MixBuf);
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165 | }
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166 |
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167 | #if 0
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168 |
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169 | /**
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170 | * Finds the minimum number of not yet captured samples of all
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171 | * attached guest input streams for a certain host input stream.
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172 | *
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173 | * @return uint32_t Minimum number of not yet captured samples.
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174 | * UINT32_MAX if none found.
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175 | * @param pHstStrmIn Host input stream to check for.
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176 | */
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177 | inline uint32_t drvAudioHstInFindMinCaptured(PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN pHstStrmIn)
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178 | {
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179 | AssertPtrReturn(pHstStrmIn, 0);
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180 | uint32_t cMinSamples = UINT32_MAX;
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181 |
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182 | PPDMAUDIOGSTSTRMIN pGstStrmIn;
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183 | RTListForEach(&pHstStrmIn->lstGstStrmIn, pGstStrmIn, PDMAUDIOGSTSTRMIN, Node)
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184 | {
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185 | if (pGstStrmIn->State.fActive)
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186 | cMinSamples = RT_MIN(cMinSamples, audioMixBufMixed(&pGstStrmIn->MixBuf));
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187 | }
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188 |
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189 | #ifdef DEBUG_andy
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190 | LogFlowFunc(("cMinSamples=%RU32\n", cMinSamples));
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191 | #endif
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192 | return cMinSamples;
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193 | }
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194 |
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195 | uint32_t drvAudioHstInGetFree(PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN pHstStrmIn)
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196 | {
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197 | AssertPtrReturn(pHstStrmIn, 0);
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198 |
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199 | return audioMixBufSize(&pHstStrmIn->MixBuf) - drvAudioHstInGetLive(pHstStrmIn);
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200 | }
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201 |
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202 | uint32_t drvAudioHstInGetLive(PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN pHstStrmIn)
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203 | {
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204 | AssertPtrReturn(pHstStrmIn, 0);
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205 |
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206 | uint32_t cMinSamplesCaptured = drvAudioHstInFindMinCaptured(pHstStrmIn);
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207 | uint32_t cSamplesCaptured = audioMixBufMixed(&pHstStrmIn->MixBuf);
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208 |
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209 | Assert(cSamplesCaptured >= cMinSamplesCaptured);
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210 | uint32_t cSamplesLive = cSamplesCaptured - cMinSamplesCaptured;
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211 | Assert(cSamplesLive <= audioMixBufSize(&pHstStrmIn->MixBuf));
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212 |
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213 | #ifdef DEBUG_andy
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214 | LogFlowFunc(("cSamplesLive=%RU32\n", cSamplesLive));
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215 | #endif
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216 | return cSamplesLive;
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217 | }
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218 | #endif
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219 |
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220 | void drvAudioHstOutFreeRes(PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMOUT pHstStrmOut)
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221 | {
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222 | AssertPtrReturnVoid(pHstStrmOut);
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223 | AudioMixBufDestroy(&pHstStrmOut->MixBuf);
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224 | }
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225 |
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226 | #if 0
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227 | /**
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228 | * Returns the number of live sample data (in bytes) of a certain
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229 | * guest input stream.
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230 | *
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231 | * @return uint32_t Live sample data (in bytes), 0 if none.
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232 | * @param pGstStrmIn Guest input stream to check for.
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233 | */
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234 | uint32_t drvAudioGstInGetLiveBytes(PPDMAUDIOGSTSTRMIN pGstStrmIn)
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235 | {
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236 | AssertPtrReturn(pGstStrmIn, 0);
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237 | AssertPtrReturn(pGstStrmIn->pHstStrmIn, 0);
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238 |
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239 | Assert(pGstStrmIn->pHstStrmIn->cTotalSamplesCaptured >= pGstStrmIn->cTotalHostSamplesRead);
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240 | uint32_t cSamplesLive = pGstStrmIn->pHstStrmIn->cTotalSamplesCaptured - pGstStrmIn->cTotalHostSamplesRead;
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241 | if (!cSamplesLive)
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242 | return 0;
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243 | Assert(cSamplesLive <= pGstStrmIn->pHstStrmIn->cSamples);
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244 |
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245 | /** @todo Document / refactor this! */
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246 | return (((int64_t) cSamplesLive << 32) / pGstStrmIn->State.uFreqRatio) << pGstStrmIn->Props.cShift;
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247 | }
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248 |
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249 |
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250 | /**
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251 | * Returns the total number of unused sample data (in bytes) of a certain
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252 | * guest output stream.
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253 | *
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254 | * @return uint32_t Number of unused sample data (in bytes), 0 if all used up.
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255 | * @param pGstStrmOut Guest output stream to check for.
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256 | */
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257 | uint32_t drvAudioGstOutGetFreeBytes(PPDMAUDIOGSTSTRMOUT pGstStrmOut)
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258 | {
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259 | AssertPtrReturn(pGstStrmOut, 0);
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260 |
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261 | Assert(pGstStrmOut->cTotalSamplesWritten <= pGstStrmOut->pHstStrmOut->cSamples);
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262 | uint32_t cSamplesFree = pGstStrmOut->pHstStrmOut->cSamples
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263 | - pGstStrmOut->cTotalSamplesWritten;
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264 | if (!cSamplesFree)
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265 | return 0;
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266 |
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267 | /** @todo Document / refactor this! */
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268 | return (((int64_t) cSamplesFree << 32) / pGstStrmOut->State.uFreqRatio) << pGstStrmOut->Props.cShift;
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269 | }
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270 | #endif
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271 |
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272 | bool drvAudioPCMPropsAreEqual(PPDMPCMPROPS pProps, PPDMAUDIOSTREAMCFG pCfg)
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273 | {
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274 | int cBits = 8;
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275 | bool fSigned = false;
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276 |
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277 | switch (pCfg->enmFormat)
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278 | {
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279 | case AUD_FMT_S8:
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280 | fSigned = true;
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281 | case AUD_FMT_U8:
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282 | break;
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283 |
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284 | case AUD_FMT_S16:
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285 | fSigned = true;
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286 | case AUD_FMT_U16:
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287 | cBits = 16;
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288 | break;
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289 |
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290 | case AUD_FMT_S32:
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291 | fSigned = true;
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292 | case AUD_FMT_U32:
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293 | cBits = 32;
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294 | break;
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295 |
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296 | default:
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297 | AssertMsgFailed(("Unknown format %ld\n", pCfg->enmFormat));
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298 | break;
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299 | }
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300 |
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301 | bool fEqual = pProps->uHz == pCfg->uHz
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302 | && pProps->cChannels == pCfg->cChannels
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303 | && pProps->fSigned == fSigned
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304 | && pProps->cBits == cBits
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305 | && pProps->fSwapEndian == !(pCfg->enmEndianness == PDMAUDIOHOSTENDIANNESS);
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306 |
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307 | LogFlowFunc(("fEqual=%RTbool\n", fEqual));
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308 | return fEqual;
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309 | }
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310 |
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311 | /**
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312 | * Converts an audio stream configuration to matching PCM properties.
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313 | *
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314 | * @return IPRT status code.
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315 | * @param pCfg Audio stream configuration to convert.
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316 | * @param pProps PCM properties to save result to.
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317 | */
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318 | int DrvAudioStreamCfgToProps(PPDMAUDIOSTREAMCFG pCfg, PPDMPCMPROPS pProps)
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319 | {
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320 | AssertPtrReturn(pCfg, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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321 | AssertPtrReturn(pProps, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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322 |
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323 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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324 |
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325 | int cBits = 8, cShift = 0;
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326 | bool fSigned = false;
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327 |
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328 | switch (pCfg->enmFormat)
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329 | {
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330 | case AUD_FMT_S8:
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331 | fSigned = true;
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332 | case AUD_FMT_U8:
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333 | break;
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334 |
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335 | case AUD_FMT_S16:
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336 | fSigned = true;
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337 | case AUD_FMT_U16:
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338 | cBits = 16;
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339 | cShift = 1;
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340 | break;
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341 |
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342 | case AUD_FMT_S32:
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343 | fSigned = true;
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344 | case AUD_FMT_U32:
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345 | cBits = 32;
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346 | cShift = 2;
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347 | break;
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348 |
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349 | default:
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350 | AssertMsgFailed(("Unknown format %ld\n", pCfg->enmFormat));
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351 | rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
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352 | break;
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353 | }
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354 |
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355 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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356 | {
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357 | pProps->uHz = pCfg->uHz;
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358 | pProps->cBits = cBits;
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359 | pProps->fSigned = fSigned;
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360 | pProps->cChannels = pCfg->cChannels;
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361 | pProps->cShift = (pCfg->cChannels == 2) + cShift;
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362 | pProps->uAlign = (1 << pProps->cShift) - 1;
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363 | pProps->cbPerSec = pProps->uHz << pProps->cShift;
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364 | pProps->fSwapEndian = pCfg->enmEndianness != PDMAUDIOHOSTENDIANNESS;
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365 | }
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366 |
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367 | return rc;
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368 | }
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369 |
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370 | void drvAudioStreamCfgPrint(PPDMAUDIOSTREAMCFG pCfg)
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371 | {
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372 | LogFlowFunc(("uHz=%RU32, cChannels=%RU8, enmFormat=",
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373 | pCfg->uHz, pCfg->cChannels));
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374 |
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375 | switch (pCfg->enmFormat)
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376 | {
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377 | case AUD_FMT_S8:
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378 | LogFlow(("S8"));
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379 | break;
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380 | case AUD_FMT_U8:
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381 | LogFlow(("U8"));
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382 | break;
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383 | case AUD_FMT_S16:
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384 | LogFlow(("S16"));
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385 | break;
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386 | case AUD_FMT_U16:
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387 | LogFlow(("U16"));
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388 | break;
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389 | case AUD_FMT_S32:
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390 | LogFlow(("S32"));
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391 | break;
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392 | case AUD_FMT_U32:
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393 | LogFlow(("U32"));
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394 | break;
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395 | default:
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396 | LogFlow(("invalid(%d)", pCfg->enmFormat));
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397 | break;
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398 | }
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399 |
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400 | LogFlow((", endianness="));
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401 | switch (pCfg->enmEndianness)
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402 | {
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403 | case PDMAUDIOENDIANNESS_LITTLE:
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404 | LogFlow(("little\n"));
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405 | break;
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406 | case PDMAUDIOENDIANNESS_BIG:
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407 | LogFlow(("big\n"));
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408 | break;
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409 | default:
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410 | LogFlow(("invalid\n"));
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411 | break;
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412 | }
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413 | }
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