1 | /* $Id: DrvHostNullAudio.cpp 61413 2016-06-02 13:24:16Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * NULL audio driver -- also acts as a fallback if no
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4 | * other backend is available.
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5 | */
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6 |
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7 | /*
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8 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2015 Oracle Corporation
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9 | *
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10 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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11 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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12 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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13 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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14 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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15 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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16 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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17 | * --------------------------------------------------------------------
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18 | *
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19 | * This code is based on: noaudio.c QEMU based code.
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20 | *
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21 | * QEMU Timer based audio emulation
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22 | *
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23 | * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Vassili Karpov (malc)
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24 | *
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25 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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26 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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27 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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28 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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29 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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30 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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31 | *
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32 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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33 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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34 | *
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35 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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36 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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37 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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38 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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39 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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40 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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41 | * THE SOFTWARE.
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42 | */
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43 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DRV_HOST_AUDIO
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44 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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45 | #include "DrvAudio.h"
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46 | #include "AudioMixBuffer.h"
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47 |
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48 | #include "VBoxDD.h"
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49 |
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50 | #include <iprt/alloc.h>
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51 | #include <iprt/uuid.h> /* For PDMIBASE_2_PDMDRV. */
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52 | #include <VBox/vmm/pdmaudioifs.h>
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53 |
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54 | typedef struct NULLAUDIOSTREAMOUT
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55 | {
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56 | /** Note: Always must come first! */
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57 | PDMAUDIOHSTSTRMOUT streamOut;
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58 | uint64_t u64TicksLast;
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59 | uint64_t csPlayBuffer;
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60 | uint8_t *pu8PlayBuffer;
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61 | } NULLAUDIOSTREAMOUT, *PNULLAUDIOSTREAMOUT;
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62 |
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63 | typedef struct NULLAUDIOSTREAMIN
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64 | {
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65 | /** Note: Always must come first! */
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66 | PDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN streamIn;
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67 | } NULLAUDIOSTREAMIN, *PNULLAUDIOSTREAMIN;
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68 |
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69 | /**
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70 | * NULL audio driver instance data.
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71 | * @implements PDMIAUDIOCONNECTOR
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72 | */
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73 | typedef struct DRVHOSTNULLAUDIO
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74 | {
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75 | /** Pointer to the driver instance structure. */
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76 | PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns;
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77 | /** Pointer to host audio interface. */
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78 | PDMIHOSTAUDIO IHostAudio;
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79 | } DRVHOSTNULLAUDIO, *PDRVHOSTNULLAUDIO;
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80 |
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81 | /*******************************************PDM_AUDIO_DRIVER******************************/
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82 |
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83 |
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84 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostNullAudioGetConf(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOBACKENDCFG pCfg)
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85 | {
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86 | NOREF(pInterface);
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87 | AssertPtrReturn(pCfg, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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88 |
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89 | pCfg->cbStreamOut = sizeof(NULLAUDIOSTREAMOUT);
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90 | pCfg->cbStreamIn = sizeof(NULLAUDIOSTREAMIN);
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91 |
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92 | pCfg->cMaxHstStrmsOut = 1; /* Output */
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93 | pCfg->cMaxHstStrmsIn = 2; /* Line input + microphone input. */
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94 |
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95 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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96 | }
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97 |
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98 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostNullAudioInit(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface)
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99 | {
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100 | NOREF(pInterface);
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101 |
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102 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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103 | }
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104 |
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105 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostNullAudioInitIn(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface,
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106 | PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN pHstStrmIn, PPDMAUDIOSTREAMCFG pCfg,
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107 | PDMAUDIORECSOURCE enmRecSource,
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108 | uint32_t *pcSamples)
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109 | {
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110 | NOREF(pInterface);
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111 | NOREF(enmRecSource);
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112 |
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113 | /* Just adopt the wanted stream configuration. */
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114 | int rc = DrvAudioStreamCfgToProps(pCfg, &pHstStrmIn->Props);
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115 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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116 | {
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117 | if (pcSamples)
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118 | *pcSamples = _1K;
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119 | }
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120 |
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121 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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122 | }
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123 |
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124 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostNullAudioInitOut(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface,
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125 | PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMOUT pHstStrmOut, PPDMAUDIOSTREAMCFG pCfg,
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126 | uint32_t *pcSamples)
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127 | {
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128 | NOREF(pInterface);
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129 |
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130 | /* Just adopt the wanted stream configuration. */
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131 | int rc = DrvAudioStreamCfgToProps(pCfg, &pHstStrmOut->Props);
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132 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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133 | {
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134 | PNULLAUDIOSTREAMOUT pNullStrmOut = (PNULLAUDIOSTREAMOUT)pHstStrmOut;
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135 | pNullStrmOut->u64TicksLast = 0;
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136 | pNullStrmOut->csPlayBuffer = _1K;
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137 | pNullStrmOut->pu8PlayBuffer = (uint8_t *)RTMemAlloc(_1K << pHstStrmOut->Props.cShift);
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138 | if (pNullStrmOut->pu8PlayBuffer)
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139 | {
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140 | if (pcSamples)
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141 | *pcSamples = pNullStrmOut->csPlayBuffer;
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142 | }
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143 | else
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144 | {
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145 | rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
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146 | }
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147 | }
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148 |
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149 | return rc;
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150 | }
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151 |
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152 | static DECLCALLBACK(bool) drvHostNullAudioIsEnabled(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PDMAUDIODIR enmDir)
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153 | {
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154 | NOREF(pInterface);
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155 | NOREF(enmDir);
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156 | return true; /* Always all enabled. */
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157 | }
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158 |
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159 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostNullAudioPlayOut(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMOUT pHstStrmOut,
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160 | uint32_t *pcSamplesPlayed)
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161 | {
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162 | PDRVHOSTNULLAUDIO pDrv = RT_FROM_MEMBER(pInterface, DRVHOSTNULLAUDIO, IHostAudio);
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163 | PNULLAUDIOSTREAMOUT pNullStrmOut = (PNULLAUDIOSTREAMOUT)pHstStrmOut;
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164 |
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165 | /* Consume as many samples as would be played at the current frequency since last call. */
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166 | uint32_t csLive = AudioMixBufAvail(&pHstStrmOut->MixBuf);
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167 | uint64_t u64TicksNow = PDMDrvHlpTMGetVirtualTime(pDrv->pDrvIns);
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168 | uint64_t u64TicksElapsed = u64TicksNow - pNullStrmOut->u64TicksLast;
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169 | uint64_t u64TicksFreq = PDMDrvHlpTMGetVirtualFreq(pDrv->pDrvIns);
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170 |
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171 | /* Remember when samples were consumed. */
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172 | pNullStrmOut->u64TicksLast = u64TicksNow;
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173 |
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174 | /*
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175 | * Minimize the rounding error by adding 0.5: samples = int((u64TicksElapsed * samplesFreq) / u64TicksFreq + 0.5).
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176 | * If rounding is not taken into account then the playback rate will be consistently lower that expected.
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177 | */
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178 | uint64_t cSamplesPlayed = (2 * u64TicksElapsed * pHstStrmOut->Props.uHz + u64TicksFreq) / u64TicksFreq / 2;
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179 |
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180 | /* Don't play more than available. */
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181 | if (cSamplesPlayed > csLive)
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182 | cSamplesPlayed = csLive;
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183 |
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184 | cSamplesPlayed = RT_MIN(cSamplesPlayed, pNullStrmOut->csPlayBuffer);
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185 |
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186 | uint32_t csRead = 0;
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187 | AudioMixBufReadCirc(&pHstStrmOut->MixBuf, pNullStrmOut->pu8PlayBuffer,
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188 | AUDIOMIXBUF_S2B(&pHstStrmOut->MixBuf, cSamplesPlayed), &csRead);
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189 | AudioMixBufFinish(&pHstStrmOut->MixBuf, csRead);
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190 |
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191 | if (pcSamplesPlayed)
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192 | *pcSamplesPlayed = csRead;
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193 |
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194 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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195 | }
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196 |
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197 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostNullAudioCaptureIn(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN pHstStrmIn,
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198 | uint32_t *pcSamplesCaptured)
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199 | {
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200 | /* Never capture anything. */
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201 | if (pcSamplesCaptured)
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202 | *pcSamplesCaptured = 0;
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203 |
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204 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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205 | }
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206 |
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207 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostNullAudioControlIn(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN pHstStrmIn,
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208 | PDMAUDIOSTREAMCMD enmStreamCmd)
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209 | {
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210 | NOREF(pInterface);
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211 | NOREF(pHstStrmIn);
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212 | NOREF(enmStreamCmd);
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213 |
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214 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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215 | }
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216 |
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217 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostNullAudioControlOut(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMOUT pHstStrmOut,
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218 | PDMAUDIOSTREAMCMD enmStreamCmd)
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219 | {
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220 | NOREF(pInterface);
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221 | NOREF(pHstStrmOut);
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222 | NOREF(enmStreamCmd);
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223 |
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224 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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225 | }
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226 |
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227 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostNullAudioFiniIn(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN pHstStrmIn)
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228 | {
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229 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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230 | }
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231 |
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232 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostNullAudioFiniOut(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMOUT pHstStrmOut)
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233 | {
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234 | PNULLAUDIOSTREAMOUT pNullStrmOut = (PNULLAUDIOSTREAMOUT)pHstStrmOut;
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235 | if ( pNullStrmOut
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236 | && pNullStrmOut->pu8PlayBuffer)
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237 | {
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238 | RTMemFree(pNullStrmOut->pu8PlayBuffer);
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239 | }
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240 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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241 | }
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242 |
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243 | /**
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244 | * @interface_method_impl{PDMIBASE,pfnQueryInterface}
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245 | */
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246 | static DECLCALLBACK(void *) drvHostNullAudioQueryInterface(PPDMIBASE pInterface, const char *pszIID)
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247 | {
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248 | PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns = PDMIBASE_2_PDMDRV(pInterface);
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249 | PDRVHOSTNULLAUDIO pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVHOSTNULLAUDIO);
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250 |
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251 | PDMIBASE_RETURN_INTERFACE(pszIID, PDMIBASE, &pDrvIns->IBase);
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252 | PDMIBASE_RETURN_INTERFACE(pszIID, PDMIHOSTAUDIO, &pThis->IHostAudio);
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253 | return NULL;
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254 | }
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255 |
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256 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) drvHostNullAudioShutdown(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface)
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257 | {
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258 | NOREF(pInterface);
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259 | }
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260 |
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261 | /**
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262 | * Constructs a Null audio driver instance.
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263 | *
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264 | * @copydoc FNPDMDRVCONSTRUCT
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265 | */
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266 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostNullAudioConstruct(PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns, PCFGMNODE pCfg, uint32_t fFlags)
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267 | {
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268 | AssertPtrReturn(pDrvIns, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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269 | /* pCfg is optional. */
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270 |
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271 | PDRVHOSTNULLAUDIO pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVHOSTNULLAUDIO);
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272 | LogRel(("Audio: Initializing NULL driver\n"));
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273 |
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274 | /*
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275 | * Init the static parts.
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276 | */
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277 | pThis->pDrvIns = pDrvIns;
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278 | /* IBase */
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279 | pDrvIns->IBase.pfnQueryInterface = drvHostNullAudioQueryInterface;
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280 | /* IHostAudio */
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281 | PDMAUDIO_IHOSTAUDIO_CALLBACKS(drvHostNullAudio);
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282 |
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283 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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284 | }
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285 |
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286 | /**
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287 | * Char driver registration record.
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288 | */
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289 | const PDMDRVREG g_DrvHostNullAudio =
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290 | {
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291 | /* u32Version */
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292 | PDM_DRVREG_VERSION,
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293 | /* szName */
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294 | "NullAudio",
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295 | /* szRCMod */
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296 | "",
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297 | /* szR0Mod */
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298 | "",
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299 | /* pszDescription */
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300 | "NULL audio host driver",
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301 | /* fFlags */
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302 | PDM_DRVREG_FLAGS_HOST_BITS_DEFAULT,
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303 | /* fClass. */
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304 | PDM_DRVREG_CLASS_AUDIO,
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305 | /* cMaxInstances */
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306 | ~0U,
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307 | /* cbInstance */
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308 | sizeof(DRVHOSTNULLAUDIO),
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309 | /* pfnConstruct */
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310 | drvHostNullAudioConstruct,
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311 | /* pfnDestruct */
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312 | NULL,
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313 | /* pfnRelocate */
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314 | NULL,
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315 | /* pfnIOCtl */
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316 | NULL,
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317 | /* pfnPowerOn */
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318 | NULL,
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319 | /* pfnReset */
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320 | NULL,
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321 | /* pfnSuspend */
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322 | NULL,
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323 | /* pfnResume */
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324 | NULL,
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325 | /* pfnAttach */
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326 | NULL,
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327 | /* pfnDetach */
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328 | NULL,
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329 | /* pfnPowerOff */
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330 | NULL,
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331 | /* pfnSoftReset */
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332 | NULL,
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333 | /* u32EndVersion */
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334 | PDM_DRVREG_VERSION
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335 | };
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336 |
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