1 | /** @file
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2 | Capsule Runtime Driver produces two UEFI capsule runtime services.
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3 | (UpdateCapsule, QueryCapsuleCapabilities)
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4 | It installs the Capsule Architectural Protocol defined in PI1.0a to signify
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5 | the capsule runtime services are ready.
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6 |
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7 | Copyright (c) 2006 - 2011, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
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8 | This program and the accompanying materials
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9 | are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
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10 | which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
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11 | http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
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12 |
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13 | THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
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14 | WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
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15 |
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16 | **/
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17 |
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18 | #include <Uefi.h>
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19 |
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20 | #include <Protocol/Capsule.h>
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21 | #include <Guid/CapsuleVendor.h>
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22 |
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23 | #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
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24 | #include <Library/PcdLib.h>
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25 | #include <Library/CapsuleLib.h>
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26 | #include <Library/UefiDriverEntryPoint.h>
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27 | #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
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28 | #include <Library/UefiRuntimeServicesTableLib.h>
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29 | #include <Library/UefiRuntimeLib.h>
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30 | #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
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31 | #include <Library/PrintLib.h>
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32 |
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33 | //
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34 | // Handle for the installation of Capsule Architecture Protocol.
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35 | //
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36 | EFI_HANDLE mNewHandle = NULL;
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37 |
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38 | //
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39 | // The times of calling UpdateCapsule ()
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40 | //
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41 | UINTN mTimes = 0;
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42 |
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43 | /**
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44 | Create the variable to save the base address of page table and stack
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45 | for transferring into long mode in IA32 PEI.
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46 | **/
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47 | VOID
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48 | SaveLongModeContext (
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49 | VOID
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50 | );
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51 |
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52 | /**
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53 | Passes capsules to the firmware with both virtual and physical mapping. Depending on the intended
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54 | consumption, the firmware may process the capsule immediately. If the payload should persist
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55 | across a system reset, the reset value returned from EFI_QueryCapsuleCapabilities must
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56 | be passed into ResetSystem() and will cause the capsule to be processed by the firmware as
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57 | part of the reset process.
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58 |
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59 | @param CapsuleHeaderArray Virtual pointer to an array of virtual pointers to the capsules
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60 | being passed into update capsule.
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61 | @param CapsuleCount Number of pointers to EFI_CAPSULE_HEADER in
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62 | CaspuleHeaderArray.
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63 | @param ScatterGatherList Physical pointer to a set of
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64 | EFI_CAPSULE_BLOCK_DESCRIPTOR that describes the
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65 | location in physical memory of a set of capsules.
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66 |
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67 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS Valid capsule was passed. If
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68 | CAPSULE_FLAGS_PERSIT_ACROSS_RESET is not set, the
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69 | capsule has been successfully processed by the firmware.
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70 | @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The capsule update was started, but failed due to a device error.
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71 | @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER CapsuleSize is NULL, or an incompatible set of flags were
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72 | set in the capsule header.
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73 | @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER CapsuleCount is Zero.
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74 | @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER For across reset capsule image, ScatterGatherList is NULL.
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75 | @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED CapsuleImage is not recognized by the firmware.
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76 |
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77 | **/
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78 | EFI_STATUS
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79 | EFIAPI
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80 | UpdateCapsule (
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81 | IN EFI_CAPSULE_HEADER **CapsuleHeaderArray,
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82 | IN UINTN CapsuleCount,
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83 | IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS ScatterGatherList OPTIONAL
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84 | )
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85 | {
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86 | UINTN ArrayNumber;
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87 | EFI_STATUS Status;
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88 | EFI_CAPSULE_HEADER *CapsuleHeader;
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89 | BOOLEAN NeedReset;
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90 | BOOLEAN InitiateReset;
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91 | CHAR16 CapsuleVarName[30];
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92 | CHAR16 *TempVarName;
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93 |
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94 | //
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95 | // Capsule Count can't be less than one.
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96 | //
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97 | if (CapsuleCount < 1) {
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98 | return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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99 | }
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100 |
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101 | NeedReset = FALSE;
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102 | InitiateReset = FALSE;
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103 | CapsuleHeader = NULL;
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104 | CapsuleVarName[0] = 0;
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105 |
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106 | for (ArrayNumber = 0; ArrayNumber < CapsuleCount; ArrayNumber++) {
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107 | //
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108 | // A capsule which has the CAPSULE_FLAGS_POPULATE_SYSTEM_TABLE flag must have
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109 | // CAPSULE_FLAGS_PERSIST_ACROSS_RESET set in its header as well.
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110 | //
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111 | CapsuleHeader = CapsuleHeaderArray[ArrayNumber];
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112 | if ((CapsuleHeader->Flags & (CAPSULE_FLAGS_PERSIST_ACROSS_RESET | CAPSULE_FLAGS_POPULATE_SYSTEM_TABLE)) == CAPSULE_FLAGS_POPULATE_SYSTEM_TABLE) {
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113 | return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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114 | }
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115 | //
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116 | // A capsule which has the CAPSULE_FLAGS_INITIATE_RESET flag must have
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117 | // CAPSULE_FLAGS_PERSIST_ACROSS_RESET set in its header as well.
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118 | //
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119 | if ((CapsuleHeader->Flags & (CAPSULE_FLAGS_PERSIST_ACROSS_RESET | CAPSULE_FLAGS_INITIATE_RESET)) == CAPSULE_FLAGS_INITIATE_RESET) {
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120 | return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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121 | }
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122 | //
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123 | // Check Capsule image without populate flag by firmware support capsule function
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124 | //
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125 | if (((CapsuleHeader->Flags & CAPSULE_FLAGS_POPULATE_SYSTEM_TABLE) == 0) &&
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126 | (SupportCapsuleImage (CapsuleHeader) != EFI_SUCCESS)) {
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127 | return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
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128 | }
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129 | }
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130 |
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131 | //
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132 | // Walk through all capsules, record whether there is a capsule needs reset
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133 | // or initiate reset. And then process capsules which has no reset flag directly.
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134 | //
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135 | for (ArrayNumber = 0; ArrayNumber < CapsuleCount ; ArrayNumber++) {
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136 | CapsuleHeader = CapsuleHeaderArray[ArrayNumber];
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137 | //
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138 | // Here should be in the boot-time for non-reset capsule image
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139 | // Platform specific update for the non-reset capsule image.
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140 | //
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141 | if ((CapsuleHeader->Flags & CAPSULE_FLAGS_PERSIST_ACROSS_RESET) == 0) {
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142 | if (EfiAtRuntime ()) {
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143 | Status = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
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144 | } else {
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145 | Status = ProcessCapsuleImage(CapsuleHeader);
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146 | }
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147 | if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
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148 | return Status;
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149 | }
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150 | } else {
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151 | NeedReset = TRUE;
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152 | if ((CapsuleHeader->Flags & CAPSULE_FLAGS_INITIATE_RESET) != 0) {
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153 | InitiateReset = TRUE;
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154 | }
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155 | }
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156 | }
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157 |
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158 | //
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159 | // After launching all capsules who has no reset flag, if no more capsules claims
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160 | // for a system reset just return.
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161 | //
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162 | if (!NeedReset) {
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163 | return EFI_SUCCESS;
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164 | }
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165 |
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166 | //
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167 | // ScatterGatherList is only referenced if the capsules are defined to persist across
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168 | // system reset.
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169 | //
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170 | if (ScatterGatherList == (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (UINTN) NULL) {
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171 | return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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172 | }
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173 |
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174 | //
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175 | // Check if the platform supports update capsule across a system reset
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176 | //
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177 | if (!FeaturePcdGet(PcdSupportUpdateCapsuleReset)) {
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178 | return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
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179 | }
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180 |
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181 | //
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182 | // Construct variable name CapsuleUpdateData, CapsuleUpdateData1, CapsuleUpdateData2...
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183 | // if user calls UpdateCapsule multiple times.
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184 | //
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185 | StrCpy (CapsuleVarName, EFI_CAPSULE_VARIABLE_NAME);
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186 | TempVarName = CapsuleVarName + StrLen (CapsuleVarName);
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187 | if (mTimes > 0) {
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188 | UnicodeValueToString (TempVarName, 0, mTimes, 0);
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189 | }
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190 |
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191 | //
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192 | // ScatterGatherList is only referenced if the capsules are defined to persist across
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193 | // system reset. Set its value into NV storage to let pre-boot driver to pick it up
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194 | // after coming through a system reset.
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195 | //
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196 | Status = EfiSetVariable (
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197 | CapsuleVarName,
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198 | &gEfiCapsuleVendorGuid,
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199 | EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE | EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS | EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS,
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200 | sizeof (UINTN),
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201 | (VOID *) &ScatterGatherList
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202 | );
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203 | if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
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204 | //
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205 | // Variable has been set successfully, increase variable index.
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206 | //
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207 | mTimes++;
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208 | if(InitiateReset) {
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209 | //
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210 | // Firmware that encounters a capsule which has the CAPSULE_FLAGS_INITIATE_RESET Flag set in its header
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211 | // will initiate a reset of the platform which is compatible with the passed-in capsule request and will
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212 | // not return back to the caller.
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213 | //
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214 | EfiResetSystem (EfiResetWarm, EFI_SUCCESS, 0, NULL);
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215 | }
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216 | }
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217 | return Status;
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218 | }
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219 |
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220 | /**
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221 | Returns if the capsule can be supported via UpdateCapsule().
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222 |
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223 | @param CapsuleHeaderArray Virtual pointer to an array of virtual pointers to the capsules
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224 | being passed into update capsule.
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225 | @param CapsuleCount Number of pointers to EFI_CAPSULE_HEADER in
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226 | CaspuleHeaderArray.
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227 | @param MaxiumCapsuleSize On output the maximum size that UpdateCapsule() can
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228 | support as an argument to UpdateCapsule() via
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229 | CapsuleHeaderArray and ScatterGatherList.
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230 | @param ResetType Returns the type of reset required for the capsule update.
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231 |
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232 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS Valid answer returned.
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233 | @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The capsule image is not supported on this platform, and
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234 | MaximumCapsuleSize and ResetType are undefined.
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235 | @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER MaximumCapsuleSize is NULL, or ResetTyep is NULL,
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236 | Or CapsuleCount is Zero, or CapsuleImage is not valid.
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237 |
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238 | **/
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239 | EFI_STATUS
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240 | EFIAPI
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241 | QueryCapsuleCapabilities (
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242 | IN EFI_CAPSULE_HEADER **CapsuleHeaderArray,
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243 | IN UINTN CapsuleCount,
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244 | OUT UINT64 *MaxiumCapsuleSize,
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245 | OUT EFI_RESET_TYPE *ResetType
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246 | )
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247 | {
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248 | UINTN ArrayNumber;
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249 | EFI_CAPSULE_HEADER *CapsuleHeader;
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250 | BOOLEAN NeedReset;
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251 |
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252 | //
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253 | // Capsule Count can't be less than one.
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254 | //
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255 | if (CapsuleCount < 1) {
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256 | return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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257 | }
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258 |
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259 | //
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260 | // Check whether input parameter is valid
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261 | //
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262 | if ((MaxiumCapsuleSize == NULL) ||(ResetType == NULL)) {
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263 | return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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264 | }
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265 |
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266 | CapsuleHeader = NULL;
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267 | NeedReset = FALSE;
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268 |
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269 | for (ArrayNumber = 0; ArrayNumber < CapsuleCount; ArrayNumber++) {
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270 | CapsuleHeader = CapsuleHeaderArray[ArrayNumber];
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271 | //
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272 | // A capsule which has the CAPSULE_FLAGS_POPULATE_SYSTEM_TABLE flag must have
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273 | // CAPSULE_FLAGS_PERSIST_ACROSS_RESET set in its header as well.
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274 | //
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275 | if ((CapsuleHeader->Flags & (CAPSULE_FLAGS_PERSIST_ACROSS_RESET | CAPSULE_FLAGS_POPULATE_SYSTEM_TABLE)) == CAPSULE_FLAGS_POPULATE_SYSTEM_TABLE) {
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276 | return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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277 | }
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278 | //
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279 | // A capsule which has the CAPSULE_FLAGS_INITIATE_RESET flag must have
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280 | // CAPSULE_FLAGS_PERSIST_ACROSS_RESET set in its header as well.
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281 | //
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282 | if ((CapsuleHeader->Flags & (CAPSULE_FLAGS_PERSIST_ACROSS_RESET | CAPSULE_FLAGS_INITIATE_RESET)) == CAPSULE_FLAGS_INITIATE_RESET) {
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283 | return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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284 | }
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285 | //
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286 | // Check Capsule image without populate flag is supported by firmware
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287 | //
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288 | if (((CapsuleHeader->Flags & CAPSULE_FLAGS_POPULATE_SYSTEM_TABLE) == 0) &&
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289 | (SupportCapsuleImage (CapsuleHeader) != EFI_SUCCESS)) {
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290 | return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
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291 | }
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292 | }
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293 |
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294 | //
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295 | // Find out whether there is any capsule defined to persist across system reset.
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296 | //
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297 | for (ArrayNumber = 0; ArrayNumber < CapsuleCount ; ArrayNumber++) {
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298 | CapsuleHeader = CapsuleHeaderArray[ArrayNumber];
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299 | if ((CapsuleHeader->Flags & CAPSULE_FLAGS_PERSIST_ACROSS_RESET) != 0) {
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300 | NeedReset = TRUE;
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301 | break;
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302 | }
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303 | }
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304 |
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305 | if (NeedReset) {
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306 | //
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307 | //Check if the platform supports update capsule across a system reset
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308 | //
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309 | if (!FeaturePcdGet(PcdSupportUpdateCapsuleReset)) {
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310 | return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
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311 | }
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312 | *ResetType = EfiResetWarm;
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313 | *MaxiumCapsuleSize = FixedPcdGet32(PcdMaxSizePopulateCapsule);
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314 | } else {
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315 | //
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316 | // For non-reset capsule image.
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317 | //
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318 | *ResetType = EfiResetCold;
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319 | *MaxiumCapsuleSize = FixedPcdGet32(PcdMaxSizeNonPopulateCapsule);
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320 | }
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321 |
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322 | return EFI_SUCCESS;
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323 | }
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324 |
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325 |
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326 | /**
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327 |
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328 | This code installs UEFI capsule runtime service.
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329 |
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330 | @param ImageHandle The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.
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331 | @param SystemTable A pointer to the EFI System Table.
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332 |
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333 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS UEFI Capsule Runtime Services are installed successfully.
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334 |
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335 | **/
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336 | EFI_STATUS
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337 | EFIAPI
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338 | CapsuleServiceInitialize (
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339 | IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
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340 | IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable
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341 | )
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342 | {
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343 | EFI_STATUS Status;
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344 |
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345 | //
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346 | // When PEI phase is IA32, DXE phase is X64, it is possible that capsule data are
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347 | // put above 4GB, so capsule PEI will transfer to long mode to get capsule data.
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348 | // The page table and stack is used to transfer processor mode from IA32 to long mode.
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349 | // Create the base address of page table and stack, and save them into variable.
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350 | // This is not needed when capsule with reset type is not supported.
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351 | //
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352 | SaveLongModeContext ();
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353 |
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354 | //
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355 | // Install capsule runtime services into UEFI runtime service tables.
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356 | //
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357 | gRT->UpdateCapsule = UpdateCapsule;
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358 | gRT->QueryCapsuleCapabilities = QueryCapsuleCapabilities;
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359 |
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360 | //
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361 | // Install the Capsule Architectural Protocol on a new handle
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362 | // to signify the capsule runtime services are ready.
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363 | //
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364 | Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
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365 | &mNewHandle,
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366 | &gEfiCapsuleArchProtocolGuid,
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367 | NULL,
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368 | NULL
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369 | );
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370 | ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
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371 |
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372 | return Status;
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373 | }
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