1 | /** @file
|
---|
2 | RISC-V CPU DXE driver.
|
---|
3 |
|
---|
4 | Copyright (c) 2016 - 2022, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP. All rights reserved.<BR>
|
---|
5 | Copyright (c) 2022, Ventana Micro Systems Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
|
---|
6 |
|
---|
7 | SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
|
---|
8 |
|
---|
9 | **/
|
---|
10 |
|
---|
11 | #include "CpuDxe.h"
|
---|
12 |
|
---|
13 | //
|
---|
14 | // Global Variables
|
---|
15 | //
|
---|
16 | STATIC BOOLEAN mInterruptState = FALSE;
|
---|
17 | STATIC EFI_HANDLE mCpuHandle = NULL;
|
---|
18 | STATIC UINTN mBootHartId;
|
---|
19 | RISCV_EFI_BOOT_PROTOCOL gRiscvBootProtocol;
|
---|
20 |
|
---|
21 | /**
|
---|
22 | Get the boot hartid
|
---|
23 |
|
---|
24 | @param This Protocol instance structure
|
---|
25 | @param BootHartId Pointer to the Boot Hart ID variable
|
---|
26 |
|
---|
27 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS If BootHartId is returned
|
---|
28 | @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Either "BootHartId" is NULL or "This" is not
|
---|
29 | a valid RISCV_EFI_BOOT_PROTOCOL instance.
|
---|
30 |
|
---|
31 | **/
|
---|
32 | EFI_STATUS
|
---|
33 | EFIAPI
|
---|
34 | RiscvGetBootHartId (
|
---|
35 | IN RISCV_EFI_BOOT_PROTOCOL *This,
|
---|
36 | OUT UINTN *BootHartId
|
---|
37 | )
|
---|
38 | {
|
---|
39 | if ((This != &gRiscvBootProtocol) || (BootHartId == NULL)) {
|
---|
40 | return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
|
---|
41 | }
|
---|
42 |
|
---|
43 | *BootHartId = mBootHartId;
|
---|
44 | return EFI_SUCCESS;
|
---|
45 | }
|
---|
46 |
|
---|
47 | RISCV_EFI_BOOT_PROTOCOL gRiscvBootProtocol = {
|
---|
48 | RISCV_EFI_BOOT_PROTOCOL_LATEST_VERSION,
|
---|
49 | RiscvGetBootHartId
|
---|
50 | };
|
---|
51 |
|
---|
52 | EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL gCpu = {
|
---|
53 | CpuFlushCpuDataCache,
|
---|
54 | CpuEnableInterrupt,
|
---|
55 | CpuDisableInterrupt,
|
---|
56 | CpuGetInterruptState,
|
---|
57 | CpuInit,
|
---|
58 | CpuRegisterInterruptHandler,
|
---|
59 | CpuGetTimerValue,
|
---|
60 | CpuSetMemoryAttributes,
|
---|
61 | 1, // NumberOfTimers
|
---|
62 | 4 // DmaBufferAlignment
|
---|
63 | };
|
---|
64 |
|
---|
65 | //
|
---|
66 | // CPU Arch Protocol Functions
|
---|
67 | //
|
---|
68 |
|
---|
69 | /**
|
---|
70 | Flush CPU data cache. If the instruction cache is fully coherent
|
---|
71 | with all DMA operations then function can just return EFI_SUCCESS.
|
---|
72 |
|
---|
73 | @param This Protocol instance structure
|
---|
74 | @param Start Physical address to start flushing from.
|
---|
75 | @param Length Number of bytes to flush. Round up to chipset
|
---|
76 | granularity.
|
---|
77 | @param FlushType Specifies the type of flush operation to perform.
|
---|
78 |
|
---|
79 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS If cache was flushed
|
---|
80 | @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED If flush type is not supported.
|
---|
81 | @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR If requested range could not be flushed.
|
---|
82 |
|
---|
83 | **/
|
---|
84 | EFI_STATUS
|
---|
85 | EFIAPI
|
---|
86 | CpuFlushCpuDataCache (
|
---|
87 | IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
|
---|
88 | IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Start,
|
---|
89 | IN UINT64 Length,
|
---|
90 | IN EFI_CPU_FLUSH_TYPE FlushType
|
---|
91 | )
|
---|
92 | {
|
---|
93 | switch (FlushType) {
|
---|
94 | case EfiCpuFlushTypeWriteBack:
|
---|
95 | WriteBackDataCacheRange ((VOID *)(UINTN)Start, (UINTN)Length);
|
---|
96 | break;
|
---|
97 | case EfiCpuFlushTypeInvalidate:
|
---|
98 | InvalidateDataCacheRange ((VOID *)(UINTN)Start, (UINTN)Length);
|
---|
99 | break;
|
---|
100 | case EfiCpuFlushTypeWriteBackInvalidate:
|
---|
101 | WriteBackInvalidateDataCacheRange ((VOID *)(UINTN)Start, (UINTN)Length);
|
---|
102 | break;
|
---|
103 | default:
|
---|
104 | return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
|
---|
105 | }
|
---|
106 |
|
---|
107 | return EFI_SUCCESS;
|
---|
108 | }
|
---|
109 |
|
---|
110 | /**
|
---|
111 | Enables CPU interrupts.
|
---|
112 |
|
---|
113 | @param This Protocol instance structure
|
---|
114 |
|
---|
115 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS If interrupts were enabled in the CPU
|
---|
116 | @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR If interrupts could not be enabled on the CPU.
|
---|
117 |
|
---|
118 | **/
|
---|
119 | EFI_STATUS
|
---|
120 | EFIAPI
|
---|
121 | CpuEnableInterrupt (
|
---|
122 | IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This
|
---|
123 | )
|
---|
124 | {
|
---|
125 | EnableInterrupts ();
|
---|
126 | mInterruptState = TRUE;
|
---|
127 | return EFI_SUCCESS;
|
---|
128 | }
|
---|
129 |
|
---|
130 | /**
|
---|
131 | Disables CPU interrupts.
|
---|
132 |
|
---|
133 | @param This Protocol instance structure
|
---|
134 |
|
---|
135 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS If interrupts were disabled in the CPU.
|
---|
136 | @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR If interrupts could not be disabled on the CPU.
|
---|
137 |
|
---|
138 | **/
|
---|
139 | EFI_STATUS
|
---|
140 | EFIAPI
|
---|
141 | CpuDisableInterrupt (
|
---|
142 | IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This
|
---|
143 | )
|
---|
144 | {
|
---|
145 | DisableInterrupts ();
|
---|
146 | mInterruptState = FALSE;
|
---|
147 | return EFI_SUCCESS;
|
---|
148 | }
|
---|
149 |
|
---|
150 | /**
|
---|
151 | Return the state of interrupts.
|
---|
152 |
|
---|
153 | @param This Protocol instance structure
|
---|
154 | @param State Pointer to the CPU's current interrupt state
|
---|
155 |
|
---|
156 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS If interrupts were disabled in the CPU.
|
---|
157 | @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER State is NULL.
|
---|
158 |
|
---|
159 | **/
|
---|
160 | EFI_STATUS
|
---|
161 | EFIAPI
|
---|
162 | CpuGetInterruptState (
|
---|
163 | IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
|
---|
164 | OUT BOOLEAN *State
|
---|
165 | )
|
---|
166 | {
|
---|
167 | if (State == NULL) {
|
---|
168 | return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
|
---|
169 | }
|
---|
170 |
|
---|
171 | *State = mInterruptState;
|
---|
172 | return EFI_SUCCESS;
|
---|
173 | }
|
---|
174 |
|
---|
175 | /**
|
---|
176 | Generates an INIT to the CPU.
|
---|
177 |
|
---|
178 | @param This Protocol instance structure
|
---|
179 | @param InitType Type of CPU INIT to perform
|
---|
180 |
|
---|
181 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS If CPU INIT occurred. This value should never be
|
---|
182 | seen.
|
---|
183 | @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR If CPU INIT failed.
|
---|
184 | @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Requested type of CPU INIT not supported.
|
---|
185 |
|
---|
186 | **/
|
---|
187 | EFI_STATUS
|
---|
188 | EFIAPI
|
---|
189 | CpuInit (
|
---|
190 | IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
|
---|
191 | IN EFI_CPU_INIT_TYPE InitType
|
---|
192 | )
|
---|
193 | {
|
---|
194 | return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
|
---|
195 | }
|
---|
196 |
|
---|
197 | /**
|
---|
198 | Registers a function to be called from the CPU interrupt handler.
|
---|
199 |
|
---|
200 | @param This Protocol instance structure
|
---|
201 | @param InterruptType Defines which interrupt to hook. IA-32
|
---|
202 | valid range is 0x00 through 0xFF
|
---|
203 | @param InterruptHandler A pointer to a function of type
|
---|
204 | EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER that is called
|
---|
205 | when a processor interrupt occurs. A null
|
---|
206 | pointer is an error condition.
|
---|
207 |
|
---|
208 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS If handler installed or uninstalled.
|
---|
209 | @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED InterruptHandler is not NULL, and a handler
|
---|
210 | for InterruptType was previously installed.
|
---|
211 | @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER InterruptHandler is NULL, and a handler for
|
---|
212 | InterruptType was not previously installed.
|
---|
213 | @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The interrupt specified by InterruptType
|
---|
214 | is not supported.
|
---|
215 |
|
---|
216 | **/
|
---|
217 | EFI_STATUS
|
---|
218 | EFIAPI
|
---|
219 | CpuRegisterInterruptHandler (
|
---|
220 | IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
|
---|
221 | IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE InterruptType,
|
---|
222 | IN EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER InterruptHandler
|
---|
223 | )
|
---|
224 | {
|
---|
225 | return RegisterCpuInterruptHandler (InterruptType, InterruptHandler);
|
---|
226 | }
|
---|
227 |
|
---|
228 | /**
|
---|
229 | Returns a timer value from one of the CPU's internal timers. There is no
|
---|
230 | inherent time interval between ticks but is a function of the CPU frequency.
|
---|
231 |
|
---|
232 | @param This - Protocol instance structure.
|
---|
233 | @param TimerIndex - Specifies which CPU timer is requested.
|
---|
234 | @param TimerValue - Pointer to the returned timer value.
|
---|
235 | @param TimerPeriod - A pointer to the amount of time that passes
|
---|
236 | in femtoseconds (10-15) for each increment
|
---|
237 | of TimerValue. If TimerValue does not
|
---|
238 | increment at a predictable rate, then 0 is
|
---|
239 | returned. The amount of time that has
|
---|
240 | passed between two calls to GetTimerValue()
|
---|
241 | can be calculated with the formula
|
---|
242 | (TimerValue2 - TimerValue1) * TimerPeriod.
|
---|
243 | This parameter is optional and may be NULL.
|
---|
244 |
|
---|
245 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS - If the CPU timer count was returned.
|
---|
246 | @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED - If the CPU does not have any readable timers.
|
---|
247 | @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR - If an error occurred while reading the timer.
|
---|
248 | @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER - TimerIndex is not valid or TimerValue is NULL.
|
---|
249 |
|
---|
250 | **/
|
---|
251 | EFI_STATUS
|
---|
252 | EFIAPI
|
---|
253 | CpuGetTimerValue (
|
---|
254 | IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
|
---|
255 | IN UINT32 TimerIndex,
|
---|
256 | OUT UINT64 *TimerValue,
|
---|
257 | OUT UINT64 *TimerPeriod OPTIONAL
|
---|
258 | )
|
---|
259 | {
|
---|
260 | if (TimerValue == NULL) {
|
---|
261 | return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
|
---|
262 | }
|
---|
263 |
|
---|
264 | if (TimerIndex != 0) {
|
---|
265 | return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
|
---|
266 | }
|
---|
267 |
|
---|
268 | *TimerValue = (UINT64)RiscVReadTimer ();
|
---|
269 | if (TimerPeriod != NULL) {
|
---|
270 | *TimerPeriod = DivU64x32 (
|
---|
271 | 1000000000000000u,
|
---|
272 | PcdGet64 (PcdCpuCoreCrystalClockFrequency)
|
---|
273 | );
|
---|
274 | }
|
---|
275 |
|
---|
276 | return EFI_SUCCESS;
|
---|
277 | }
|
---|
278 |
|
---|
279 | /**
|
---|
280 | Implementation of SetMemoryAttributes() service of CPU Architecture Protocol.
|
---|
281 |
|
---|
282 | This function modifies the attributes for the memory region specified by BaseAddress and
|
---|
283 | Length from their current attributes to the attributes specified by Attributes.
|
---|
284 |
|
---|
285 | @param This The EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL instance.
|
---|
286 | @param BaseAddress The physical address that is the start address of a memory region.
|
---|
287 | @param Length The size in bytes of the memory region.
|
---|
288 | @param Attributes The bit mask of attributes to set for the memory region.
|
---|
289 |
|
---|
290 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS The attributes were set for the memory region.
|
---|
291 | @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED The attributes for the memory resource range specified by
|
---|
292 | BaseAddress and Length cannot be modified.
|
---|
293 | @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Length is zero.
|
---|
294 | Attributes specified an illegal combination of attributes that
|
---|
295 | cannot be set together.
|
---|
296 | @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES There are not enough system resources to modify the attributes of
|
---|
297 | the memory resource range.
|
---|
298 | @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The processor does not support one or more bytes of the memory
|
---|
299 | resource range specified by BaseAddress and Length.
|
---|
300 | The bit mask of attributes is not support for the memory resource
|
---|
301 | range specified by BaseAddress and Length.
|
---|
302 |
|
---|
303 | **/
|
---|
304 | EFI_STATUS
|
---|
305 | EFIAPI
|
---|
306 | CpuSetMemoryAttributes (
|
---|
307 | IN EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *This,
|
---|
308 | IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseAddress,
|
---|
309 | IN UINT64 Length,
|
---|
310 | IN UINT64 Attributes
|
---|
311 | )
|
---|
312 | {
|
---|
313 | return RiscVSetMemoryAttributes (BaseAddress, Length, Attributes);
|
---|
314 | }
|
---|
315 |
|
---|
316 | /**
|
---|
317 | Initialize the state information for the CPU Architectural Protocol.
|
---|
318 |
|
---|
319 | @param ImageHandle Image handle this driver.
|
---|
320 | @param SystemTable Pointer to the System Table.
|
---|
321 |
|
---|
322 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS Thread can be successfully created
|
---|
323 | @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Cannot allocate protocol data structure
|
---|
324 | @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Cannot create the thread
|
---|
325 |
|
---|
326 | **/
|
---|
327 | EFI_STATUS
|
---|
328 | EFIAPI
|
---|
329 | InitializeCpu (
|
---|
330 | IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
|
---|
331 | IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable
|
---|
332 | )
|
---|
333 | {
|
---|
334 | EFI_STATUS Status;
|
---|
335 | EFI_RISCV_FIRMWARE_CONTEXT *FirmwareContext;
|
---|
336 |
|
---|
337 | GetFirmwareContextPointer (&FirmwareContext);
|
---|
338 | ASSERT (FirmwareContext != NULL);
|
---|
339 | if (FirmwareContext == NULL) {
|
---|
340 | DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "Failed to get the pointer of EFI_RISCV_FIRMWARE_CONTEXT\n"));
|
---|
341 | return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
|
---|
342 | }
|
---|
343 |
|
---|
344 | DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, " %a: Firmware Context is at 0x%x.\n", __func__, FirmwareContext));
|
---|
345 |
|
---|
346 | mBootHartId = FirmwareContext->BootHartId;
|
---|
347 | DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, " %a: mBootHartId = 0x%x.\n", __func__, mBootHartId));
|
---|
348 |
|
---|
349 | InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers (NULL);
|
---|
350 |
|
---|
351 | //
|
---|
352 | // Make sure interrupts are disabled
|
---|
353 | //
|
---|
354 | DisableInterrupts ();
|
---|
355 |
|
---|
356 | //
|
---|
357 | // Enable MMU
|
---|
358 | //
|
---|
359 | Status = RiscVConfigureMmu ();
|
---|
360 | ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
|
---|
361 |
|
---|
362 | //
|
---|
363 | // Install Boot protocol
|
---|
364 | //
|
---|
365 | Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
|
---|
366 | &ImageHandle,
|
---|
367 | &gRiscVEfiBootProtocolGuid,
|
---|
368 | EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
|
---|
369 | &gRiscvBootProtocol
|
---|
370 | );
|
---|
371 | ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
|
---|
372 |
|
---|
373 | //
|
---|
374 | // Install CPU Architectural Protocol
|
---|
375 | //
|
---|
376 | Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
|
---|
377 | &mCpuHandle,
|
---|
378 | &gEfiCpuArchProtocolGuid,
|
---|
379 | &gCpu,
|
---|
380 | NULL
|
---|
381 | );
|
---|
382 | ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
|
---|
383 | return Status;
|
---|
384 | }
|
---|