1 | /** @file
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2 | Implementation of SMM CPU Services Protocol.
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3 |
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4 | Copyright (c) 2011 - 2023, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
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5 | SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
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6 |
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7 | **/
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8 |
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9 | #include "PiSmmCpuDxeSmm.h"
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10 |
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11 | //
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12 | // SMM CPU Service Protocol instance
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13 | //
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14 | EFI_SMM_CPU_SERVICE_PROTOCOL mSmmCpuService = {
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15 | SmmGetProcessorInfo,
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16 | SmmSwitchBsp,
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17 | SmmAddProcessor,
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18 | SmmRemoveProcessor,
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19 | SmmWhoAmI,
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20 | SmmRegisterExceptionHandler
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21 | };
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22 |
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23 | //
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24 | // EDKII SMM CPU Rendezvous Service Protocol instance
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25 | //
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26 | EDKII_SMM_CPU_RENDEZVOUS_PROTOCOL mSmmCpuRendezvousService = {
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27 | SmmCpuRendezvous
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28 | };
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29 |
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30 | /**
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31 | Gets processor information on the requested processor at the instant this call is made.
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32 |
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33 | @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_SMM_CPU_SERVICE_PROTOCOL instance.
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34 | @param[in] ProcessorNumber The handle number of processor.
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35 | @param[out] ProcessorInfoBuffer A pointer to the buffer where information for
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36 | the requested processor is deposited.
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37 |
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38 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS Processor information was returned.
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39 | @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ProcessorInfoBuffer is NULL.
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40 | @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ProcessorNumber is invalid.
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41 | @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND The processor with the handle specified by
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42 | ProcessorNumber does not exist in the platform.
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43 |
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44 | **/
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45 | EFI_STATUS
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46 | EFIAPI
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47 | SmmGetProcessorInfo (
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48 | IN CONST EFI_SMM_CPU_SERVICE_PROTOCOL *This,
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49 | IN UINTN ProcessorNumber,
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50 | OUT EFI_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION *ProcessorInfoBuffer
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51 | )
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52 | {
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53 | //
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54 | // Check parameter
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55 | //
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56 | if ((ProcessorNumber >= mMaxNumberOfCpus) || (ProcessorInfoBuffer == NULL)) {
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57 | return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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58 | }
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59 |
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60 | if (gSmmCpuPrivate->ProcessorInfo[ProcessorNumber].ProcessorId == INVALID_APIC_ID) {
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61 | return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
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62 | }
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63 |
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64 | //
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65 | // Fill in processor information
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66 | //
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67 | CopyMem (ProcessorInfoBuffer, &gSmmCpuPrivate->ProcessorInfo[ProcessorNumber], sizeof (EFI_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION));
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68 | return EFI_SUCCESS;
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69 | }
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70 |
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71 | /**
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72 | This service switches the requested AP to be the BSP since the next SMI.
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73 |
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74 | @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_SMM_CPU_SERVICE_PROTOCOL instance.
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75 | @param[in] ProcessorNumber The handle number of AP that is to become the new BSP.
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76 |
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77 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS BSP will be switched in next SMI.
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78 | @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Switching the BSP or a processor to be hot-removed is not supported.
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79 | @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND The processor with the handle specified by ProcessorNumber does not exist.
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80 | @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ProcessorNumber is invalid.
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81 | **/
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82 | EFI_STATUS
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83 | EFIAPI
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84 | SmmSwitchBsp (
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85 | IN CONST EFI_SMM_CPU_SERVICE_PROTOCOL *This,
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86 | IN UINTN ProcessorNumber
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87 | )
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88 | {
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89 | //
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90 | // Check parameter
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91 | //
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92 | if (ProcessorNumber >= mMaxNumberOfCpus) {
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93 | return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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94 | }
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95 |
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96 | if (gSmmCpuPrivate->ProcessorInfo[ProcessorNumber].ProcessorId == INVALID_APIC_ID) {
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97 | return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
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98 | }
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99 |
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100 | if ((gSmmCpuPrivate->Operation[ProcessorNumber] != SmmCpuNone) ||
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101 | (gSmst->CurrentlyExecutingCpu == ProcessorNumber))
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102 | {
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103 | return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
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104 | }
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105 |
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106 | //
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107 | // Setting of the BSP for next SMI is pending until all SMI handlers are finished
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108 | //
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109 | gSmmCpuPrivate->Operation[ProcessorNumber] = SmmCpuSwitchBsp;
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110 | return EFI_SUCCESS;
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111 | }
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112 |
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113 | /**
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114 | Notify that a processor was hot-added.
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115 |
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116 | @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_SMM_CPU_SERVICE_PROTOCOL instance.
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117 | @param[in] ProcessorId Local APIC ID of the hot-added processor.
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118 | @param[out] ProcessorNumber The handle number of the hot-added processor.
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119 |
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120 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS The hot-addition of the specified processors was successfully notified.
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121 | @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Hot addition of processor is not supported.
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122 | @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND The processor with the handle specified by ProcessorNumber does not exist.
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123 | @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ProcessorNumber is invalid.
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124 | @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED The processor is already online in the system.
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125 | **/
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126 | EFI_STATUS
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127 | EFIAPI
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128 | SmmAddProcessor (
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129 | IN CONST EFI_SMM_CPU_SERVICE_PROTOCOL *This,
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130 | IN UINT64 ProcessorId,
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131 | OUT UINTN *ProcessorNumber
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132 | )
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133 | {
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134 | UINTN Index;
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135 |
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136 | if (!FeaturePcdGet (PcdCpuHotPlugSupport)) {
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137 | return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
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138 | }
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139 |
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140 | //
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141 | // Check parameter
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142 | //
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143 | if ((ProcessorNumber == NULL) || (ProcessorId == INVALID_APIC_ID)) {
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144 | return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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145 | }
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146 |
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147 | //
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148 | // Check if the processor already exists
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149 | //
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150 |
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151 | for (Index = 0; Index < mMaxNumberOfCpus; Index++) {
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152 | if (gSmmCpuPrivate->ProcessorInfo[Index].ProcessorId == ProcessorId) {
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153 | return EFI_ALREADY_STARTED;
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154 | }
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155 | }
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156 |
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157 | //
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158 | // Check CPU hot plug data. The CPU RAS handler should have created the mapping
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159 | // of the APIC ID to SMBASE.
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160 | //
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161 | for (Index = 0; Index < mMaxNumberOfCpus; Index++) {
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162 | if ((mCpuHotPlugData.ApicId[Index] == ProcessorId) &&
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163 | (gSmmCpuPrivate->ProcessorInfo[Index].ProcessorId == INVALID_APIC_ID))
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164 | {
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165 | gSmmCpuPrivate->ProcessorInfo[Index].ProcessorId = ProcessorId;
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166 | gSmmCpuPrivate->ProcessorInfo[Index].StatusFlag = 0;
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167 | GetProcessorLocationByApicId (
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168 | (UINT32)ProcessorId,
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169 | &gSmmCpuPrivate->ProcessorInfo[Index].Location.Package,
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170 | &gSmmCpuPrivate->ProcessorInfo[Index].Location.Core,
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171 | &gSmmCpuPrivate->ProcessorInfo[Index].Location.Thread
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172 | );
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173 |
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174 | *ProcessorNumber = Index;
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175 | gSmmCpuPrivate->Operation[Index] = SmmCpuAdd;
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176 | return EFI_SUCCESS;
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177 | }
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178 | }
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179 |
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180 | return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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181 | }
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182 |
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183 | /**
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184 | Notify that a processor was hot-removed.
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185 |
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186 | @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_SMM_CPU_SERVICE_PROTOCOL instance.
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187 | @param[in] ProcessorNumber The handle number of the hot-added processor.
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188 |
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189 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS The hot-removal of the specified processors was successfully notified.
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190 | @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Hot removal of processor is not supported.
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191 | @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Hot removal of BSP is not supported.
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192 | @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Hot removal of a processor with pending hot-plug operation is not supported.
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193 | @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ProcessorNumber is invalid.
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194 | **/
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195 | EFI_STATUS
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196 | EFIAPI
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197 | SmmRemoveProcessor (
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198 | IN CONST EFI_SMM_CPU_SERVICE_PROTOCOL *This,
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199 | IN UINTN ProcessorNumber
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200 | )
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201 | {
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202 | if (!FeaturePcdGet (PcdCpuHotPlugSupport)) {
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203 | return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
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204 | }
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205 |
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206 | //
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207 | // Check parameter
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208 | //
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209 | if ((ProcessorNumber >= mMaxNumberOfCpus) ||
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210 | (gSmmCpuPrivate->ProcessorInfo[ProcessorNumber].ProcessorId == INVALID_APIC_ID))
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211 | {
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212 | return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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213 | }
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214 |
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215 | //
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216 | // Can't remove BSP
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217 | //
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218 | if (ProcessorNumber == gSmmCpuPrivate->SmmCoreEntryContext.CurrentlyExecutingCpu) {
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219 | return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
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220 | }
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221 |
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222 | if (gSmmCpuPrivate->Operation[ProcessorNumber] != SmmCpuNone) {
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223 | return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
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224 | }
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225 |
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226 | gSmmCpuPrivate->ProcessorInfo[ProcessorNumber].ProcessorId = INVALID_APIC_ID;
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227 | mCpuHotPlugData.ApicId[ProcessorNumber] = INVALID_APIC_ID;
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228 |
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229 | //
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230 | // Removal of the processor from the CPU list is pending until all SMI handlers are finished
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231 | //
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232 | gSmmCpuPrivate->Operation[ProcessorNumber] = SmmCpuRemove;
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233 | return EFI_SUCCESS;
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234 | }
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235 |
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236 | /**
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237 | This return the handle number for the calling processor.
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238 |
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239 | @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_SMM_CPU_SERVICE_PROTOCOL instance.
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240 | @param[out] ProcessorNumber The handle number of currently executing processor.
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241 |
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242 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS The current processor handle number was returned
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243 | in ProcessorNumber.
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244 | @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ProcessorNumber is NULL.
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245 |
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246 | **/
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247 | EFI_STATUS
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248 | EFIAPI
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249 | SmmWhoAmI (
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250 | IN CONST EFI_SMM_CPU_SERVICE_PROTOCOL *This,
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251 | OUT UINTN *ProcessorNumber
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252 | )
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253 | {
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254 | UINTN Index;
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255 | UINT64 ApicId;
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256 |
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257 | //
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258 | // Check parameter
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259 | //
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260 | if (ProcessorNumber == NULL) {
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261 | return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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262 | }
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263 |
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264 | ApicId = GetApicId ();
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265 |
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266 | for (Index = 0; Index < mMaxNumberOfCpus; Index++) {
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267 | if (gSmmCpuPrivate->ProcessorInfo[Index].ProcessorId == ApicId) {
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268 | *ProcessorNumber = Index;
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269 | return EFI_SUCCESS;
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270 | }
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271 | }
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272 |
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273 | //
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274 | // This should not happen
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275 | //
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276 | ASSERT (FALSE);
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277 | return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
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278 | }
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279 |
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280 | /**
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281 | Update the SMM CPU list per the pending operation.
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282 |
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283 | This function is called after return from SMI handlers.
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284 | **/
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285 | VOID
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286 | SmmCpuUpdate (
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287 | VOID
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288 | )
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289 | {
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290 | UINTN Index;
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291 |
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292 | //
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293 | // Handle pending BSP switch operations
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294 | //
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295 | for (Index = 0; Index < mMaxNumberOfCpus; Index++) {
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296 | if (gSmmCpuPrivate->Operation[Index] == SmmCpuSwitchBsp) {
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297 | gSmmCpuPrivate->Operation[Index] = SmmCpuNone;
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298 | mSmmMpSyncData->SwitchBsp = TRUE;
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299 | mSmmMpSyncData->CandidateBsp[Index] = TRUE;
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300 | }
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301 | }
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302 |
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303 | //
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304 | // Handle pending hot-add operations
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305 | //
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306 | for (Index = 0; Index < mMaxNumberOfCpus; Index++) {
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307 | if (gSmmCpuPrivate->Operation[Index] == SmmCpuAdd) {
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308 | gSmmCpuPrivate->Operation[Index] = SmmCpuNone;
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309 | mNumberOfCpus++;
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310 | }
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311 | }
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312 |
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313 | //
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314 | // Handle pending hot-remove operations
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315 | //
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316 | for (Index = 0; Index < mMaxNumberOfCpus; Index++) {
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317 | if (gSmmCpuPrivate->Operation[Index] == SmmCpuRemove) {
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318 | gSmmCpuPrivate->Operation[Index] = SmmCpuNone;
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319 | mNumberOfCpus--;
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320 | }
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321 | }
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322 | }
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323 |
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324 | /**
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325 | Register exception handler.
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326 |
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327 | @param This A pointer to the SMM_CPU_SERVICE_PROTOCOL instance.
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328 | @param ExceptionType Defines which interrupt or exception to hook. Type EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE and
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329 | the valid values for this parameter are defined in EFI_DEBUG_SUPPORT_PROTOCOL
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330 | of the UEFI 2.0 specification.
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331 | @param InterruptHandler A pointer to a function of type EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER
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332 | that is called when a processor interrupt occurs.
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333 | If this parameter is NULL, then the handler will be uninstalled.
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334 |
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335 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS The handler for the processor interrupt was successfully installed or uninstalled.
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336 | @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED InterruptHandler is not NULL, and a handler for InterruptType was previously installed.
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337 | @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER InterruptHandler is NULL, and a handler for InterruptType was not previously installed.
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338 | @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The interrupt specified by InterruptType is not supported.
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339 |
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340 | **/
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341 | EFI_STATUS
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342 | EFIAPI
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343 | SmmRegisterExceptionHandler (
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344 | IN EFI_SMM_CPU_SERVICE_PROTOCOL *This,
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345 | IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE ExceptionType,
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346 | IN EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER InterruptHandler
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347 | )
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348 | {
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349 | return RegisterCpuInterruptHandler (ExceptionType, InterruptHandler);
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350 | }
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351 |
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352 | /**
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353 | Initialize SMM CPU Services.
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354 |
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355 | It installs EFI SMM CPU Services Protocol.
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356 |
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357 | @param ImageHandle The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.
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358 |
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359 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS EFI SMM CPU Services Protocol was installed successfully.
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360 | @retval OTHER Fail to install Protocol.
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361 | **/
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362 | EFI_STATUS
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363 | InitializeSmmCpuServices (
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364 | IN EFI_HANDLE Handle
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365 | )
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366 | {
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367 | EFI_STATUS Status;
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368 |
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369 | Status = gSmst->SmmInstallProtocolInterface (
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370 | &Handle,
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371 | &gEfiSmmCpuServiceProtocolGuid,
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372 | EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
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373 | &mSmmCpuService
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374 | );
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375 | ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
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376 | if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
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377 | return Status;
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378 | }
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379 |
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380 | Status = gSmst->SmmInstallProtocolInterface (
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381 | &Handle,
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382 | &gEdkiiSmmCpuRendezvousProtocolGuid,
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383 | EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
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384 | &mSmmCpuRendezvousService
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385 | );
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386 | ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
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387 | return Status;
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388 | }
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389 |
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390 | /**
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391 | Wait for all processors enterring SMM until all CPUs are already synchronized or not.
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392 |
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393 | If BlockingMode is False, timeout value is zero.
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394 |
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395 | @param This A pointer to the EDKII_SMM_CPU_RENDEZVOUS_PROTOCOL instance.
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396 | @param BlockingMode Blocking mode or non-blocking mode.
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397 |
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398 | @retval EFI_SUCCESS All avaiable APs arrived.
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399 | @retval EFI_TIMEOUT Wait for all APs until timeout.
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400 |
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401 | **/
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402 | EFI_STATUS
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403 | EFIAPI
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404 | SmmCpuRendezvous (
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405 | IN EDKII_SMM_CPU_RENDEZVOUS_PROTOCOL *This,
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406 | IN BOOLEAN BlockingMode
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407 | )
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408 | {
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409 | EFI_STATUS Status;
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410 |
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411 | //
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412 | // Return success immediately if all CPUs are already synchronized.
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413 | //
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414 | if (mSmmMpSyncData->AllApArrivedWithException) {
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415 | Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
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416 | goto ON_EXIT;
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417 | }
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418 |
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419 | if (!BlockingMode) {
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420 | Status = EFI_TIMEOUT;
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421 | goto ON_EXIT;
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422 | }
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423 |
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424 | if ((mSmmMpSyncData->EffectiveSyncMode != SmmCpuSyncModeTradition) && !SmmCpuFeaturesNeedConfigureMtrrs ()) {
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425 | //
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426 | // There are some APs outside SMM, Wait for all avaiable APs to arrive.
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427 | //
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428 | SmmWaitForApArrival ();
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429 | Status = mSmmMpSyncData->AllApArrivedWithException ? EFI_SUCCESS : EFI_TIMEOUT;
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430 | } else {
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431 | //
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432 | // BSP has already waitted for APs to arrive SMM if SmmCpuSyncMode selected or need config MTRR.
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433 | //
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434 | Status = EFI_TIMEOUT;
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435 | }
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436 |
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437 | ON_EXIT:
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438 | if (!mSmmMpSyncData->AllApArrivedWithException) {
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439 | DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "EdkiiSmmWaitForAllApArrival: Timeout to wait all APs arrival\n"));
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440 | }
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441 |
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442 | return Status;
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443 | }
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