VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Devices/Network/slirp/bootp.c@ 50969

Last change on this file since 50969 was 50969, checked in by vboxsync, 11 years ago

NAT: Undo the second hunk of r92637, nested LIST_FOREACH already does
the right thing when LIST_EMPTY.

  • Property svn:eol-style set to native
  • Property svn:keywords set to Author Date Id Revision
File size: 31.2 KB
Line 
1/* $Id: bootp.c 50969 2014-04-03 21:58:38Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * NAT - BOOTP/DHCP server emulation.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2012 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18/*
19 * This code is based on:
20 *
21 * QEMU BOOTP/DHCP server
22 *
23 * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
24 *
25 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
26 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
27 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
28 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
29 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
30 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
31 *
32 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
33 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
34 *
35 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
36 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
37 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
38 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
39 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
40 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
41 * THE SOFTWARE.
42 */
43#include <slirp.h>
44#include <libslirp.h>
45
46/** Entry in the table of known DHCP clients. */
47typedef struct
48{
49 uint32_t xid;
50 bool allocated;
51 uint8_t macaddr[6];
52 struct in_addr addr;
53 int number;
54} BOOTPClient;
55/** Number of DHCP clients supported by NAT. */
56#define NB_ADDR 16
57
58#define bootp_clients ((BOOTPClient *)pData->pbootp_clients)
59
60/* XXX: only DHCP is supported */
61static const uint8_t rfc1533_cookie[] = { RFC1533_COOKIE };
62
63static void bootp_reply(PNATState pData, struct mbuf *m0, int offReply, uint16_t flags);
64
65static uint8_t *dhcp_find_option(uint8_t *vend, uint8_t tag)
66{
67 uint8_t *q = vend;
68 uint8_t len;
69 /*@todo magic validation */
70 q += 4; /*magic*/
71 while(*q != RFC1533_END)
72 {
73 if (*q == RFC1533_PAD)
74 continue;
75 if (*q == tag)
76 return q;
77 q++;
78 len = *q;
79 q += 1 + len;
80 }
81 return NULL;
82}
83
84static BOOTPClient *bc_alloc_client(PNATState pData)
85{
86 int i;
87 LogFlowFuncEnter();
88 for (i = 0; i < NB_ADDR; i++)
89 {
90 if (!bootp_clients[i].allocated)
91 {
92 BOOTPClient *bc;
93
94 bc = &bootp_clients[i];
95 memset(bc, 0, sizeof(BOOTPClient));
96 bc->allocated = 1;
97 bc->number = i;
98 LogFlowFunc(("LEAVE: bc:%d\n", bc->number));
99 return bc;
100 }
101 }
102 LogFlowFunc(("LEAVE: NULL\n"));
103 return NULL;
104}
105
106static BOOTPClient *get_new_addr(PNATState pData, struct in_addr *paddr)
107{
108 BOOTPClient *bc;
109 LogFlowFuncEnter();
110 bc = bc_alloc_client(pData);
111 if (!bc)
112 return NULL;
113
114 paddr->s_addr = RT_H2N_U32(RT_N2H_U32(pData->special_addr.s_addr) | (bc->number + START_ADDR));
115 bc->addr.s_addr = paddr->s_addr;
116 LogFlowFunc(("LEAVE: paddr:%RTnaipv4, bc:%d\n", paddr->s_addr, bc->number));
117 return bc;
118}
119
120static int release_addr(PNATState pData, struct in_addr *paddr)
121{
122 unsigned i;
123 for (i = 0; i < NB_ADDR; i++)
124 {
125 if (paddr->s_addr == bootp_clients[i].addr.s_addr)
126 {
127 memset(&bootp_clients[i], 0, sizeof(BOOTPClient));
128 return VINF_SUCCESS;
129 }
130 }
131 return VERR_NOT_FOUND;
132}
133
134/*
135 * from RFC 2131 4.3.1
136 * Field DHCPOFFER DHCPACK DHCPNAK
137 * ----- --------- ------- -------
138 * 'op' BOOTREPLY BOOTREPLY BOOTREPLY
139 * 'htype' (From "Assigned Numbers" RFC)
140 * 'hlen' (Hardware address length in octets)
141 * 'hops' 0 0 0
142 * 'xid' 'xid' from client 'xid' from client 'xid' from client
143 * DHCPDISCOVER DHCPREQUEST DHCPREQUEST
144 * message message message
145 * 'secs' 0 0 0
146 * 'ciaddr' 0 'ciaddr' from 0
147 * DHCPREQUEST or 0
148 * 'yiaddr' IP address offered IP address 0
149 * to client assigned to client
150 * 'siaddr' IP address of next IP address of next 0
151 * bootstrap server bootstrap server
152 * 'flags' 'flags' from 'flags' from 'flags' from
153 * client DHCPDISCOVER client DHCPREQUEST client DHCPREQUEST
154 * message message message
155 * 'giaddr' 'giaddr' from 'giaddr' from 'giaddr' from
156 * client DHCPDISCOVER client DHCPREQUEST client DHCPREQUEST
157 * message message message
158 * 'chaddr' 'chaddr' from 'chaddr' from 'chaddr' from
159 * client DHCPDISCOVER client DHCPREQUEST client DHCPREQUEST
160 * message message message
161 * 'sname' Server host name Server host name (unused)
162 * or options or options
163 * 'file' Client boot file Client boot file (unused)
164 * name or options name or options
165 * 'options' options options
166 *
167 * Option DHCPOFFER DHCPACK DHCPNAK
168 * ------ --------- ------- -------
169 * Requested IP address MUST NOT MUST NOT MUST NOT
170 * IP address lease time MUST MUST (DHCPREQUEST) MUST NOT
171 * MUST NOT (DHCPINFORM)
172 * Use 'file'/'sname' fields MAY MAY MUST NOT
173 * DHCP message type DHCPOFFER DHCPACK DHCPNAK
174 * Parameter request list MUST NOT MUST NOT MUST NOT
175 * Message SHOULD SHOULD SHOULD
176 * Client identifier MUST NOT MUST NOT MAY
177 * Vendor class identifier MAY MAY MAY
178 * Server identifier MUST MUST MUST
179 * Maximum message size MUST NOT MUST NOT MUST NOT
180 * All others MAY MAY MUST NOT
181 */
182static BOOTPClient *find_addr(PNATState pData, struct in_addr *paddr, const uint8_t *macaddr)
183{
184 int i;
185
186 LogFlowFunc(("macaddr:%RTmac\n", macaddr));
187 for (i = 0; i < NB_ADDR; i++)
188 {
189 if ( memcmp(macaddr, bootp_clients[i].macaddr, ETH_ALEN) == 0
190 && bootp_clients[i].allocated != 0)
191 {
192 BOOTPClient *bc;
193
194 bc = &bootp_clients[i];
195 bc->allocated = 1;
196 paddr->s_addr = RT_H2N_U32(RT_N2H_U32(pData->special_addr.s_addr) | (i + START_ADDR));
197 LogFlowFunc(("LEAVE: paddr:%RTnaipv4 bc:%d\n", paddr->s_addr, bc->number));
198 return bc;
199 }
200 }
201 LogFlowFunc(("LEAVE: NULL\n"));
202 return NULL;
203}
204
205static struct mbuf *dhcp_create_msg(PNATState pData, struct bootp_t *bp, struct mbuf *m, uint8_t type)
206{
207 struct bootp_t *rbp;
208 struct ethhdr *eh;
209 uint8_t *q;
210
211 eh = mtod(m, struct ethhdr *);
212 memcpy(eh->h_source, bp->bp_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN); /* XXX: if_encap just swap source with dest */
213
214 m->m_data += if_maxlinkhdr; /*reserve ether header */
215
216 rbp = mtod(m, struct bootp_t *);
217 memset(rbp, 0, sizeof(struct bootp_t));
218 rbp->bp_op = BOOTP_REPLY;
219 rbp->bp_xid = bp->bp_xid; /* see table 3 of rfc2131*/
220 rbp->bp_flags = bp->bp_flags; /* figure 2 of rfc2131 */
221 rbp->bp_giaddr.s_addr = bp->bp_giaddr.s_addr;
222#if 0 /*check flags*/
223 saddr.sin_port = RT_H2N_U16_C(BOOTP_SERVER);
224 daddr.sin_port = RT_H2N_U16_C(BOOTP_CLIENT);
225#endif
226 rbp->bp_htype = 1;
227 rbp->bp_hlen = 6;
228 memcpy(rbp->bp_hwaddr, bp->bp_hwaddr, 6);
229
230 memcpy(rbp->bp_vend, rfc1533_cookie, 4); /* cookie */
231 q = rbp->bp_vend;
232 q += 4;
233 *q++ = RFC2132_MSG_TYPE;
234 *q++ = 1;
235 *q++ = type;
236
237 return m;
238}
239
240static int dhcp_do_ack_offer(PNATState pData, struct mbuf *m, BOOTPClient *bc, int fDhcpRequest)
241{
242 struct bootp_t *rbp = NULL;
243 uint8_t *q;
244 struct in_addr saddr;
245 int val;
246
247 struct dns_entry *de = NULL;
248 struct dns_domain_entry *dd = NULL;
249 int added = 0;
250 uint8_t *q_dns_header = NULL;
251 uint32_t lease_time = RT_H2N_U32_C(LEASE_TIME);
252 uint32_t netmask = RT_H2N_U32(pData->netmask);
253
254 rbp = mtod(m, struct bootp_t *);
255 q = &rbp->bp_vend[0];
256 q += 7; /* !cookie rfc 2132 + TYPE*/
257
258 /*DHCP Offer specific*/
259 /*
260 * we're care in built-in tftp server about existence/validness of the boot file.
261 */
262 if (bootp_filename)
263 RTStrPrintf((char*)rbp->bp_file, sizeof(rbp->bp_file), "%s", bootp_filename);
264
265 Log(("NAT: DHCP: bp_file:%s\n", &rbp->bp_file));
266 /* Address/port of the DHCP server. */
267 rbp->bp_yiaddr = bc->addr; /* Client IP address */
268 Log(("NAT: DHCP: bp_yiaddr:%RTnaipv4\n", rbp->bp_yiaddr));
269 rbp->bp_siaddr = pData->tftp_server; /* Next Server IP address, i.e. TFTP */
270 Log(("NAT: DHCP: bp_siaddr:%RTnaipv4\n", rbp->bp_siaddr));
271 if (fDhcpRequest)
272 {
273 rbp->bp_ciaddr.s_addr = bc->addr.s_addr; /* Client IP address */
274 }
275 saddr.s_addr = RT_H2N_U32(RT_N2H_U32(pData->special_addr.s_addr) | CTL_ALIAS);
276 Log(("NAT: DHCP: s_addr:%RTnaipv4\n", saddr));
277
278#define FILL_BOOTP_EXT(q, tag, len, pvalue) \
279 do { \
280 struct bootp_ext *be = (struct bootp_ext *)(q); \
281 be->bpe_tag = (tag); \
282 be->bpe_len = (len); \
283 memcpy(&be[1], (pvalue), (len)); \
284 (q) = (uint8_t *)(&be[1]) + (len); \
285 }while(0)
286/* appending another value to tag, calculates len of whole block*/
287#define FILL_BOOTP_APP(head, q, tag, len, pvalue) \
288 do { \
289 struct bootp_ext *be = (struct bootp_ext *)(head); \
290 memcpy(q, (pvalue), (len)); \
291 (q) += (len); \
292 Assert(be->bpe_tag == (tag)); \
293 be->bpe_len += (len); \
294 }while(0)
295
296
297 FILL_BOOTP_EXT(q, RFC1533_NETMASK, 4, &netmask);
298 FILL_BOOTP_EXT(q, RFC1533_GATEWAY, 4, &saddr);
299
300 if (pData->fUseDnsProxy || pData->fUseHostResolver)
301 {
302 uint32_t addr = RT_H2N_U32(RT_N2H_U32(pData->special_addr.s_addr) | CTL_DNS);
303 FILL_BOOTP_EXT(q, RFC1533_DNS, 4, &addr);
304 }
305 else if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&pData->pDnsList))
306 {
307 de = TAILQ_LAST(&pData->pDnsList, dns_list_head);
308 q_dns_header = q;
309 FILL_BOOTP_EXT(q, RFC1533_DNS, 4, &de->de_addr.s_addr);
310
311 TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(de, &pData->pDnsList, dns_list_head, de_list)
312 {
313 if (TAILQ_LAST(&pData->pDnsList, dns_list_head) == de)
314 continue; /* first value with head we've ingected before */
315 FILL_BOOTP_APP(q_dns_header, q, RFC1533_DNS, 4, &de->de_addr.s_addr);
316 }
317 }
318
319 if (pData->fPassDomain && !pData->fUseHostResolver)
320 {
321 LIST_FOREACH(dd, &pData->pDomainList, dd_list)
322 {
323
324 if (dd->dd_pszDomain == NULL)
325 continue;
326 /* never meet valid separator here in RFC1533*/
327 if (added != 0)
328 FILL_BOOTP_EXT(q, RFC1533_DOMAINNAME, 1, ",");
329 else
330 added = 1;
331 val = (int)strlen(dd->dd_pszDomain);
332 FILL_BOOTP_EXT(q, RFC1533_DOMAINNAME, val, dd->dd_pszDomain);
333 }
334 }
335
336 FILL_BOOTP_EXT(q, RFC2132_LEASE_TIME, 4, &lease_time);
337
338 if (*slirp_hostname)
339 {
340 val = (int)strlen(slirp_hostname);
341 FILL_BOOTP_EXT(q, RFC1533_HOSTNAME, val, slirp_hostname);
342 }
343 slirp_arp_cache_update_or_add(pData, rbp->bp_yiaddr.s_addr, bc->macaddr);
344 return q - rbp->bp_vend; /*return offset */
345}
346
347static int dhcp_send_nack(PNATState pData, struct bootp_t *bp, BOOTPClient *bc, struct mbuf *m)
348{
349 NOREF(bc);
350
351 dhcp_create_msg(pData, bp, m, DHCPNAK);
352 return 7;
353}
354
355static int dhcp_send_ack(PNATState pData, struct bootp_t *bp, BOOTPClient *bc, struct mbuf *m, int fDhcpRequest)
356{
357 int offReply = 0; /* boot_reply will fill general options and add END before sending response */
358
359 dhcp_create_msg(pData, bp, m, DHCPACK);
360 offReply = dhcp_do_ack_offer(pData, m, bc, fDhcpRequest);
361 return offReply;
362}
363
364static int dhcp_send_offer(PNATState pData, struct bootp_t *bp, BOOTPClient *bc, struct mbuf *m)
365{
366 int offReply = 0; /* boot_reply will fill general options and add END before sending response */
367
368 dhcp_create_msg(pData, bp, m, DHCPOFFER);
369 offReply = dhcp_do_ack_offer(pData, m, bc, /* fDhcpRequest=*/ 0);
370 return offReply;
371}
372
373/**
374 * decoding client messages RFC2131 (4.3.6)
375 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
376 * | |INIT-REBOOT |SELECTING |RENEWING |REBINDING |
377 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
378 * |broad/unicast |broadcast |broadcast |unicast |broadcast |
379 * |server-ip |MUST NOT |MUST |MUST NOT |MUST NOT |
380 * |requested-ip |MUST |MUST |MUST NOT |MUST NOT |
381 * |ciaddr |zero |zero |IP address |IP address|
382 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
383 *
384 */
385
386enum DHCP_REQUEST_STATES
387{
388 INIT_REBOOT,
389 SELECTING,
390 RENEWING,
391 REBINDING,
392 NONE
393};
394
395static int dhcp_decode_request(PNATState pData, struct bootp_t *bp, struct mbuf *m)
396{
397 BOOTPClient *bc = NULL;
398 struct in_addr daddr;
399 int offReply;
400 uint8_t *req_ip = NULL;
401 uint8_t *server_ip = NULL;
402 uint32_t ui32;
403 enum DHCP_REQUEST_STATES dhcp_stat = NONE;
404
405 /* need to understand which type of request we get */
406 req_ip = dhcp_find_option(&bp->bp_vend[0], RFC2132_REQ_ADDR);
407 server_ip = dhcp_find_option(&bp->bp_vend[0], RFC2132_SRV_ID);
408
409 bc = find_addr(pData, &daddr, bp->bp_hwaddr);
410
411 if (server_ip != NULL)
412 {
413 /* selecting */
414 if (!bc)
415 {
416 LogRel(("NAT: DHCP no IP was allocated\n"));
417 return -1;
418 }
419
420 if ( !req_ip
421 || bp->bp_ciaddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
422 {
423 LogRel(("NAT: Invalid SELECTING request\n"));
424 return -1; /* silently ignored */
425 }
426 dhcp_stat = SELECTING;
427 Assert((bp->bp_ciaddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY));
428#if 0
429 /* DSL xid in request differ from offer */
430 Assert((bp->bp_xid == bc->xid));
431#endif
432 }
433 else
434 {
435 if (req_ip != NULL)
436 {
437 /* init-reboot */
438 dhcp_stat = INIT_REBOOT;
439 }
440 else
441 {
442 /* table 4 of rfc2131 */
443 if (bp->bp_flags & RT_H2N_U16_C(DHCP_FLAGS_B))
444 dhcp_stat = REBINDING;
445 else
446 dhcp_stat = RENEWING;
447 }
448 }
449
450 /*?? renewing ??*/
451 switch (dhcp_stat)
452 {
453 case RENEWING:
454 /**
455 * decoding client messages RFC2131 (4.3.6)
456 * ------------------------------
457 * | |RENEWING |
458 * ------------------------------
459 * |broad/unicast |unicast |
460 * |server-ip |MUST NOT |
461 * |requested-ip |MUST NOT |
462 * |ciaddr |IP address |
463 * ------------------------------
464 */
465 Assert((server_ip == NULL && req_ip == NULL && bp->bp_ciaddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY));
466 if ( server_ip
467 || req_ip
468 || bp->bp_ciaddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
469 {
470 LogRel(("NAT: invalid RENEWING dhcp request\n"));
471 return -1; /* silent ignorance */
472 }
473 if (bc != NULL)
474 {
475 Assert((bc->addr.s_addr == bp->bp_ciaddr.s_addr));
476 /*if it already here well just do ack, we aren't aware of dhcp time expiration*/
477 }
478 else
479 {
480 if ((bp->bp_ciaddr.s_addr & RT_H2N_U32(pData->netmask)) != pData->special_addr.s_addr)
481 {
482 LogRel(("NAT: Client %RTnaipv4 requested IP -- sending NAK\n", bp->bp_ciaddr));
483 offReply = dhcp_send_nack(pData, bp, bc, m);
484 return offReply;
485 }
486
487 bc = bc_alloc_client(pData);
488 if (!bc)
489 {
490 LogRel(("NAT: can't alloc address. RENEW has been silently ignored.\n"));
491 return -1;
492 }
493
494 Assert((bp->bp_hlen == ETH_ALEN));
495 memcpy(bc->macaddr, bp->bp_hwaddr, bp->bp_hlen);
496 bc->addr.s_addr = bp->bp_ciaddr.s_addr;
497 }
498 break;
499
500 case INIT_REBOOT:
501 /**
502 * decoding client messages RFC2131 (4.3.6)
503 * ------------------------------
504 * | |INIT-REBOOT |
505 * ------------------------------
506 * |broad/unicast |broadcast |
507 * |server-ip |MUST NOT |
508 * |requested-ip |MUST |
509 * |ciaddr |zero |
510 * ------------------------------
511 *
512 */
513 Assert(server_ip == NULL);
514 Assert(req_ip != NULL);
515 if ( server_ip
516 || !req_ip
517 || bp->bp_ciaddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
518 {
519 LogRel(("NAT: Invalid INIT-REBOOT dhcp request\n"));
520 return -1; /* silently ignored */
521 }
522 ui32 = *(uint32_t *)(req_ip + 2);
523 if ((ui32 & RT_H2N_U32(pData->netmask)) != pData->special_addr.s_addr)
524 {
525 LogRel(("NAT: address %RTnaipv4 has been requested -- sending NAK\n", ui32));
526 offReply = dhcp_send_nack(pData, bp, bc, m);
527 return offReply;
528 }
529
530 bc = bc_alloc_client(pData);
531 if (!bc)
532 {
533 LogRel(("NAT: can't alloc address. RENEW has been silently ignored\n"));
534 return -1;
535 }
536 Assert((bp->bp_hlen == ETH_ALEN));
537 memcpy(bc->macaddr, bp->bp_hwaddr, bp->bp_hlen);
538 bc->addr.s_addr = ui32;
539 break;
540
541 case NONE:
542 Assert((dhcp_stat != NONE));
543 if (dhcp_stat == REBINDING)
544 LogRel(("NAT: REBINDING state isn't impemented\n"));
545 else if (dhcp_stat == SELECTING)
546 LogRel(("NAT: SELECTING state isn't impemented\n"));
547 return -1;
548
549 default:
550 break;
551 }
552
553 LogRel(("NAT: DHCP offered IP address %RTnaipv4\n", bc->addr));
554 offReply = dhcp_send_ack(pData, bp, bc, m, /* fDhcpRequest=*/ 1);
555 return offReply;
556}
557
558static int dhcp_decode_discover(PNATState pData, struct bootp_t *bp, int fDhcpDiscover, struct mbuf *m)
559{
560 BOOTPClient *bc;
561 struct in_addr daddr;
562 int offReply;
563
564 if (fDhcpDiscover)
565 {
566 bc = find_addr(pData, &daddr, bp->bp_hwaddr);
567 if (!bc)
568 {
569 bc = get_new_addr(pData, &daddr);
570 if (!bc)
571 {
572 LogRel(("NAT: DHCP no IP address left\n"));
573 Log(("no address left\n"));
574 return -1;
575 }
576 memcpy(bc->macaddr, bp->bp_hwaddr, 6);
577 }
578
579 bc->xid = bp->bp_xid;
580 LogRel(("NAT: DHCP offered IP address %RTnaipv4\n", bc->addr));
581 offReply = dhcp_send_offer(pData, bp, bc, m);
582 return offReply;
583 }
584 else
585 {
586 bc = find_addr(pData, &daddr, bp->bp_hwaddr);
587 if (!bc)
588 {
589 LogRel(("NAT: DHCP Inform was ignored no boot client was found\n"));
590 return -1;
591 }
592
593 LogRel(("NAT: DHCP offered IP address %RTnaipv4\n", bc->addr));
594 offReply = dhcp_send_ack(pData, bp, bc, m, /* fDhcpRequest=*/ 0);
595 return offReply;
596 }
597
598 return -1;
599}
600
601static int dhcp_decode_release(PNATState pData, struct bootp_t *bp)
602{
603 int rc = release_addr(pData, &bp->bp_ciaddr);
604 LogRel(("NAT: %s %RTnaipv4\n",
605 RT_SUCCESS(rc) ? "DHCP released IP address" : "Ignored DHCP release for IP address",
606 &bp->bp_ciaddr));
607 return 0;
608}
609/**
610 * fields for discovering t
611 * Field DHCPDISCOVER DHCPREQUEST DHCPDECLINE,
612 * DHCPINFORM DHCPRELEASE
613 * ----- ------------ ----------- -----------
614 * 'op' BOOTREQUEST BOOTREQUEST BOOTREQUEST
615 * 'htype' (From "Assigned Numbers" RFC)
616 * 'hlen' (Hardware address length in octets)
617 * 'hops' 0 0 0
618 * 'xid' selected by client 'xid' from server selected by
619 * DHCPOFFER message client
620 * 'secs' 0 or seconds since 0 or seconds since 0
621 * DHCP process started DHCP process started
622 * 'flags' Set 'BROADCAST' Set 'BROADCAST' 0
623 * flag if client flag if client
624 * requires broadcast requires broadcast
625 * reply reply
626 * 'ciaddr' 0 (DHCPDISCOVER) 0 or client's 0 (DHCPDECLINE)
627 * client's network address client's network
628 * network address (BOUND/RENEW/REBIND) address
629 * (DHCPINFORM) (DHCPRELEASE)
630 * 'yiaddr' 0 0 0
631 * 'siaddr' 0 0 0
632 * 'giaddr' 0 0 0
633 * 'chaddr' client's hardware client's hardware client's hardware
634 * address address address
635 * 'sname' options, if options, if (unused)
636 * indicated in indicated in
637 * 'sname/file' 'sname/file'
638 * option; otherwise option; otherwise
639 * unused unused
640 * 'file' options, if options, if (unused)
641 * indicated in indicated in
642 * 'sname/file' 'sname/file'
643 * option; otherwise option; otherwise
644 * unused unused
645 * 'options' options options (unused)
646 * Requested IP address MAY MUST (in MUST
647 * (DISCOVER) SELECTING or (DHCPDECLINE),
648 * MUST NOT INIT-REBOOT) MUST NOT
649 * (INFORM) MUST NOT (in (DHCPRELEASE)
650 * BOUND or
651 * RENEWING)
652 * IP address lease time MAY MAY MUST NOT
653 * (DISCOVER)
654 * MUST NOT
655 * (INFORM)
656 * Use 'file'/'sname' fields MAY MAY MAY
657 * DHCP message type DHCPDISCOVER/ DHCPREQUEST DHCPDECLINE/
658 * DHCPINFORM DHCPRELEASE
659 * Client identifier MAY MAY MAY
660 * Vendor class identifier MAY MAY MUST NOT
661 * Server identifier MUST NOT MUST (after MUST
662 * SELECTING)
663 * MUST NOT (after
664 * INIT-REBOOT,
665 * BOUND, RENEWING
666 * or REBINDING)
667 * Parameter request list MAY MAY MUST NOT
668 * Maximum message size MAY MAY MUST NOT
669 * Message SHOULD NOT SHOULD NOT SHOULD
670 * Site-specific MAY MAY MUST NOT
671 * All others MAY MAY MUST NOT
672 *
673 */
674static void dhcp_decode(PNATState pData, struct bootp_t *bp, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
675{
676 const uint8_t *pu8RawDhcpObject;
677 int rc;
678 struct in_addr req_ip;
679 int fDhcpDiscover = 0;
680 uint8_t *parameter_list = NULL;
681 struct mbuf *m = NULL;
682
683 pu8RawDhcpObject = buf;
684 if (size < 5)
685 return;
686
687 if (memcmp(pu8RawDhcpObject, rfc1533_cookie, 4) != 0)
688 return;
689
690 /* note: pu8RawDhcpObject doesn't point to parameter buf */
691 pu8RawDhcpObject = dhcp_find_option(bp->bp_vend, RFC2132_MSG_TYPE);
692 Assert(pu8RawDhcpObject);
693 if (!pu8RawDhcpObject)
694 return;
695 /**
696 * We're going update dns list at least once per DHCP transaction (!not on every operation
697 * within transaction), assuming that transaction can't be longer than 1 min.
698 *
699 * @note: if we have notification update (HAVE_NOTIFICATION_FOR_DNS_UPDATE)
700 * provided by host, we don't need implicitly re-initialize dns list.
701 *
702 * @note: NATState::fUseHostResolver became (r89055) the flag signalling that Slirp
703 * wasn't able to fetch fresh host DNS info and fall down to use host-resolver, on one
704 * of the previous attempts to proxy dns requests to Host's name-resolving API
705 *
706 * @note: Checking NATState::fUseHostResolver == true, we want to try restore behaviour initialy
707 * wanted by user ASAP (P here when host serialize its configuration in files parsed by Slirp).
708 */
709 if ( !HAVE_NOTIFICATION_FOR_DNS_UPDATE
710 && !pData->fUseHostResolverPermanent
711 && ( pData->dnsLastUpdate == 0
712 || curtime - pData->dnsLastUpdate > 60 * 1000 /* one minute */
713 || pData->fUseHostResolver))
714 {
715 uint8_t i = 2; /* i = 0 - tag, i == 1 - length */
716 parameter_list = dhcp_find_option(&bp->bp_vend[0], RFC2132_PARAM_LIST);
717 for (;parameter_list && i < parameter_list[1]; ++i)
718 {
719 if (parameter_list[i] == RFC1533_DNS)
720 {
721 /* XXX: How differs it from host Suspend/Resume? */
722 slirpReleaseDnsSettings(pData);
723 slirpInitializeDnsSettings(pData);
724 pData->dnsLastUpdate = curtime;
725 break;
726 }
727 }
728 }
729
730 m = m_getcl(pData, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER, M_PKTHDR);
731 if (!m)
732 {
733 LogRel(("NAT: can't alocate memory for response!\n"));
734 return;
735 }
736
737 switch (*(pu8RawDhcpObject + 2))
738 {
739 case DHCPDISCOVER:
740 fDhcpDiscover = 1;
741 /* fall through */
742 case DHCPINFORM:
743 rc = dhcp_decode_discover(pData, bp, fDhcpDiscover, m);
744 if (rc > 0)
745 goto reply;
746 break;
747
748 case DHCPREQUEST:
749 rc = dhcp_decode_request(pData, bp, m);
750 if (rc > 0)
751 goto reply;
752 break;
753
754 case DHCPRELEASE:
755 dhcp_decode_release(pData, bp);
756 /* no reply required */
757 break;
758
759 case DHCPDECLINE:
760 /* note: pu8RawDhcpObject doesn't point to DHCP header, now it's expected it points
761 * to Dhcp Option RFC2132_REQ_ADDR
762 */
763 pu8RawDhcpObject = dhcp_find_option(&bp->bp_vend[0], RFC2132_REQ_ADDR);
764 if (!pu8RawDhcpObject)
765 {
766 Log(("NAT: RFC2132_REQ_ADDR not found\n"));
767 break;
768 }
769 req_ip.s_addr = *(uint32_t *)(pu8RawDhcpObject + 2);
770 rc = bootp_cache_lookup_ether_by_ip(pData, req_ip.s_addr, NULL);
771 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
772 {
773 /* Not registered */
774 BOOTPClient *bc;
775 bc = bc_alloc_client(pData);
776 Assert(bc);
777 if (!bc)
778 {
779 LogRel(("NAT: can't allocate bootp client object\n"));
780 break;
781 }
782 bc->addr.s_addr = req_ip.s_addr;
783 slirp_arp_who_has(pData, bc->addr.s_addr);
784 LogRel(("NAT: %RTnaipv4 has been already registered\n", req_ip));
785 }
786 /* no response required */
787 break;
788
789 default:
790 AssertMsgFailed(("unsupported DHCP message type"));
791 }
792 /* silently ignore */
793 m_freem(pData, m);
794 return;
795
796reply:
797 bootp_reply(pData, m, rc, bp->bp_flags);
798}
799
800static void bootp_reply(PNATState pData, struct mbuf *m, int offReply, uint16_t flags)
801{
802 struct sockaddr_in saddr, daddr;
803 struct bootp_t *rbp = NULL;
804 uint8_t *q = NULL;
805 int nack;
806 rbp = mtod(m, struct bootp_t *);
807 Assert((m));
808 Assert((rbp));
809 q = rbp->bp_vend;
810 nack = (q[6] == DHCPNAK);
811 q += offReply;
812
813 saddr.sin_addr.s_addr = RT_H2N_U32(RT_N2H_U32(pData->special_addr.s_addr) | CTL_ALIAS);
814
815 FILL_BOOTP_EXT(q, RFC2132_SRV_ID, 4, &saddr.sin_addr);
816
817 *q++ = RFC1533_END; /* end of message */
818
819 m->m_pkthdr.header = mtod(m, void *);
820 m->m_len = sizeof(struct bootp_t)
821 - sizeof(struct ip)
822 - sizeof(struct udphdr);
823 m->m_data += sizeof(struct udphdr)
824 + sizeof(struct ip);
825 if ( (flags & RT_H2N_U16_C(DHCP_FLAGS_B))
826 || nack != 0)
827 daddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
828 else
829 daddr.sin_addr.s_addr = rbp->bp_yiaddr.s_addr; /*unicast requested by client*/
830 saddr.sin_port = RT_H2N_U16_C(BOOTP_SERVER);
831 daddr.sin_port = RT_H2N_U16_C(BOOTP_CLIENT);
832 udp_output2(pData, NULL, m, &saddr, &daddr, IPTOS_LOWDELAY);
833}
834
835void bootp_input(PNATState pData, struct mbuf *m)
836{
837 struct bootp_t *bp = mtod(m, struct bootp_t *);
838
839 if (bp->bp_op == BOOTP_REQUEST)
840 dhcp_decode(pData, bp, bp->bp_vend, DHCP_OPT_LEN);
841}
842
843int bootp_cache_lookup_ip_by_ether(PNATState pData,const uint8_t* ether, uint32_t *pip)
844{
845 int i;
846
847 if (!ether || !pip)
848 return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
849
850 for (i = 0; i < NB_ADDR; i++)
851 {
852 if ( bootp_clients[i].allocated
853 && memcmp(bootp_clients[i].macaddr, ether, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
854 {
855 *pip = bootp_clients[i].addr.s_addr;
856 return VINF_SUCCESS;
857 }
858 }
859
860 *pip = INADDR_ANY;
861 return VERR_NOT_FOUND;
862}
863
864int bootp_cache_lookup_ether_by_ip(PNATState pData, uint32_t ip, uint8_t *ether)
865{
866 int i;
867 for (i = 0; i < NB_ADDR; i++)
868 {
869 if ( bootp_clients[i].allocated
870 && ip == bootp_clients[i].addr.s_addr)
871 {
872 if (ether != NULL)
873 memcpy(ether, bootp_clients[i].macaddr, ETH_ALEN);
874 return VINF_SUCCESS;
875 }
876 }
877
878 return VERR_NOT_FOUND;
879}
880
881/*
882 * Initialize dhcp server
883 * @returns 0 - if initialization is ok, non-zero otherwise
884 */
885int bootp_dhcp_init(PNATState pData)
886{
887 pData->pbootp_clients = RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(BOOTPClient) * NB_ADDR);
888 if (!pData->pbootp_clients)
889 return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
890
891 return VINF_SUCCESS;
892}
893
894int bootp_dhcp_fini(PNATState pData)
895{
896 if (pData->pbootp_clients != NULL)
897 RTMemFree(pData->pbootp_clients);
898
899 return VINF_SUCCESS;
900}
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