VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Devices/Network/slirp/udp.c@ 30363

Last change on this file since 30363 was 30363, checked in by vboxsync, 14 years ago

NAT: more comments + cosmetics

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  • Property svn:keywords set to Author Date Id Revision
File size: 15.8 KB
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1/* $Id: udp.c 30363 2010-06-22 11:21:22Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * NAT - UDP protocol.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18/*
19 * This code is based on:
20 *
21 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
22 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
23 *
24 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
25 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26 * are met:
27 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
28 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
29 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
30 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
31 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
33 * must display the following acknowledgement:
34 * This product includes software developed by the University of
35 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
36 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
37 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
38 * without specific prior written permission.
39 *
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
41 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
43 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
44 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
45 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
46 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
48 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
49 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
50 * SUCH DAMAGE.
51 *
52 * @(#)udp_usrreq.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
53 * udp_usrreq.c,v 1.4 1994/10/02 17:48:45 phk Exp
54 */
55
56/*
57 * Changes and additions relating to SLiRP
58 * Copyright (c) 1995 Danny Gasparovski.
59 *
60 * Please read the file COPYRIGHT for the
61 * terms and conditions of the copyright.
62 */
63
64#include <slirp.h>
65#include "ip_icmp.h"
66#include "ctl.h"
67
68
69/*
70 * UDP protocol implementation.
71 * Per RFC 768, August, 1980.
72 */
73#define udpcksum 1
74
75void
76udp_init(PNATState pData)
77{
78 udp_last_so = &udb;
79 udb.so_next = udb.so_prev = &udb;
80}
81
82/* m->m_data points at ip packet header
83 * m->m_len length ip packet
84 * ip->ip_len length data (IPDU)
85 */
86void
87udp_input(PNATState pData, register struct mbuf *m, int iphlen)
88{
89 register struct ip *ip;
90 register struct udphdr *uh;
91 int len;
92 struct ip save_ip;
93 struct socket *so;
94 int ret;
95 int ttl;
96
97 DEBUG_CALL("udp_input");
98 DEBUG_ARG("m = %lx", (long)m);
99 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
100 DEBUG_ARG("iphlen = %d", iphlen);
101 Log2(("%R[IP4] iphlen = %d\n", &ip->ip_dst, iphlen));
102
103 udpstat.udps_ipackets++;
104
105 /*
106 * Strip IP options, if any; should skip this,
107 * make available to user, and use on returned packets,
108 * but we don't yet have a way to check the checksum
109 * with options still present.
110 */
111 if (iphlen > sizeof(struct ip))
112 {
113 ip_stripoptions(m, (struct mbuf *)0);
114 iphlen = sizeof(struct ip);
115 }
116
117 /*
118 * Get IP and UDP header together in first mbuf.
119 */
120 ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
121 uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + iphlen);
122
123 /*
124 * Make mbuf data length reflect UDP length.
125 * If not enough data to reflect UDP length, drop.
126 */
127 len = RT_N2H_U16((u_int16_t)uh->uh_ulen);
128 Assert((ip->ip_len == len));
129 Assert((ip->ip_len + iphlen == m_length(m, NULL)));
130
131 if (ip->ip_len != len)
132 {
133 if (len > ip->ip_len)
134 {
135 udpstat.udps_badlen++;
136 Log3(("NAT: IP(id: %hd) has bad size\n", ip->ip_id));
137 }
138 m_adj(m, len - ip->ip_len);
139 ip->ip_len = len;
140 }
141
142 /*
143 * Save a copy of the IP header in case we want restore it
144 * for sending an ICMP error message in response.
145 */
146 save_ip = *ip;
147 save_ip.ip_len+= iphlen; /* tcp_input subtracts this */
148
149 /*
150 * Checksum extended UDP header and data.
151 */
152 if (udpcksum && uh->uh_sum)
153 {
154 memset(((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1, 0, 9);
155 ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_len = uh->uh_ulen;
156#if 0
157 /* keep uh_sum for ICMP reply */
158 uh->uh_sum = cksum(m, len + sizeof (struct ip));
159 if (uh->uh_sum)
160 {
161
162#endif
163 if (cksum(m, len + iphlen))
164 {
165 udpstat.udps_badsum++;
166 Log3(("NAT: IP(id: %hd) has bad (udp) cksum\n", ip->ip_id));
167 goto bad_free_mbuf;
168 }
169 }
170#if 0
171 }
172#endif
173
174 /*
175 * handle DHCP/BOOTP
176 */
177 if (uh->uh_dport == RT_H2N_U16_C(BOOTP_SERVER))
178 {
179 bootp_input(pData, m);
180 goto done_free_mbuf;
181 }
182
183 if ( pData->fUseHostResolver
184 && uh->uh_dport == RT_H2N_U16_C(53)
185 && CTL_CHECK(RT_N2H_U32(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), CTL_DNS))
186 {
187 struct sockaddr_in dst, src;
188 src.sin_addr.s_addr = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
189 src.sin_port = uh->uh_dport;
190 dst.sin_addr.s_addr = ip->ip_src.s_addr;
191 dst.sin_port = uh->uh_sport;
192
193 /* udp_output2() expects a pointer to the body of UDP packet. */
194 m->m_data += sizeof(struct udpiphdr);
195 m->m_len -= sizeof(struct udpiphdr);
196 udp_output2(pData, NULL, m, &src, &dst, IPTOS_LOWDELAY);
197 return;
198 }
199 /*
200 * handle TFTP
201 */
202 if ( uh->uh_dport == RT_H2N_U16_C(TFTP_SERVER)
203 && CTL_CHECK(RT_N2H_U32(ip->ip_dst.s_addr), CTL_TFTP))
204 {
205 tftp_input(pData, m);
206 goto done_free_mbuf;
207 }
208
209 /*
210 * Locate pcb for datagram.
211 */
212 so = udp_last_so;
213 if ( so->so_lport != uh->uh_sport
214 || so->so_laddr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr)
215 {
216 struct socket *tmp;
217
218 for (tmp = udb.so_next; tmp != &udb; tmp = tmp->so_next)
219 {
220 if ( tmp->so_lport == uh->uh_sport
221 && tmp->so_laddr.s_addr == ip->ip_src.s_addr)
222 {
223 so = tmp;
224 break;
225 }
226 }
227 if (tmp == &udb)
228 so = NULL;
229 else
230 {
231 udpstat.udpps_pcbcachemiss++;
232 udp_last_so = so;
233 }
234 }
235
236 if (so == NULL)
237 {
238 /*
239 * If there's no socket for this packet,
240 * create one
241 */
242 if ((so = socreate()) == NULL)
243 {
244 Log2(("NAT: IP(id: %hd) failed to create socket\n", ip->ip_id));
245 goto bad_free_mbuf;
246 }
247 if (udp_attach(pData, so, 0) == -1)
248 {
249 Log2(("NAT: IP(id: %hd) udp_attach errno = %d-%s\n",
250 ip->ip_id, errno, strerror(errno)));
251 sofree(pData, so);
252 goto bad_free_mbuf;
253 }
254
255 /*
256 * Setup fields
257 */
258 /* udp_last_so = so; */
259 so->so_laddr = ip->ip_src;
260 so->so_lport = uh->uh_sport;
261
262 so->so_iptos = ip->ip_tos;
263
264 /*
265 * XXXXX Here, check if it's in udpexec_list,
266 * and if it is, do the fork_exec() etc.
267 */
268 }
269
270 so->so_faddr = ip->ip_dst; /* XXX */
271 so->so_fport = uh->uh_dport; /* XXX */
272
273 /*
274 * DNS proxy
275 */
276 if ( pData->fUseDnsProxy
277 && (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == RT_H2N_U32(RT_N2H_U32(pData->special_addr.s_addr) | CTL_DNS))
278 && (uh->uh_dport == RT_H2N_U16_C(53)))
279 {
280 dnsproxy_query(pData, so, m, iphlen);
281 goto done_free_mbuf;
282 }
283
284 iphlen += sizeof(struct udphdr);
285 m->m_len -= iphlen;
286 m->m_data += iphlen;
287
288 ttl = ip->ip_ttl = save_ip.ip_ttl;
289 ret = setsockopt(so->s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TTL, (const char*)&ttl, sizeof(ttl));
290 if (ret < 0)
291 LogRel(("NAT: Error (%s) occurred while setting TTL(%d) attribute "
292 "of IP packet to socket %R[natsock]\n", strerror(errno), ip->ip_ttl, so));
293
294 if (sosendto(pData, so, m) == -1)
295 {
296 m->m_len += iphlen;
297 m->m_data -= iphlen;
298 *ip = save_ip;
299 DEBUG_MISC((dfd,"NAT: UDP tx errno = %d-%s (on sent to %R[IP4])\n", errno,
300 strerror(errno), &ip->ip_dst));
301 icmp_error(pData, m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_NET, 0, strerror(errno));
302 /* in case we receive ICMP on this socket we'll aware that ICMP has been already sent to host*/
303 so->so_m = NULL;
304 }
305
306 if (so->so_m)
307 m_freem(pData, so->so_m); /* used for ICMP if error on sorecvfrom */
308
309 /* restore the orig mbuf packet */
310 m->m_len += iphlen;
311 m->m_data -= iphlen;
312 *ip = save_ip;
313 so->so_m = m; /* ICMP backup */
314 return;
315
316bad_free_mbuf:
317 Log2(("NAT: UDP(id: %hd) datagram to %R[IP4] with size(%d) claimed as bad\n",
318 ip->ip_id, &ip->ip_dst, ip->ip_len));
319
320done_free_mbuf:
321 /* some services like bootp(built-in), dns(buildt-in) and dhcp don't need sockets
322 * and create new m'buffers to send them to guest, so we'll free their incomming
323 * buffers here.
324 */
325 m_freem(pData, m);
326 return;
327}
328
329/**
330 * Output a UDP packet.
331 *
332 * @note This function will finally free m!
333 */
334int udp_output2(PNATState pData, struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m,
335 struct sockaddr_in *saddr, struct sockaddr_in *daddr,
336 int iptos)
337{
338 register struct udpiphdr *ui;
339 int error;
340
341 DEBUG_CALL("udp_output");
342 DEBUG_ARG("so = %lx", (long)so);
343 DEBUG_ARG("m = %lx", (long)m);
344 DEBUG_ARG("saddr = %lx", (long)saddr->sin_addr.s_addr);
345 DEBUG_ARG("daddr = %lx", (long)daddr->sin_addr.s_addr);
346
347 /*
348 * Adjust for header
349 */
350 m->m_data -= sizeof(struct udpiphdr);
351 m->m_len += sizeof(struct udpiphdr);
352
353 /*
354 * Fill in mbuf with extended UDP header
355 * and addresses and length put into network format.
356 */
357 ui = mtod(m, struct udpiphdr *);
358 memset(ui->ui_x1, 0, 9);
359 ui->ui_pr = IPPROTO_UDP;
360 ui->ui_len = RT_H2N_U16(m->m_len - sizeof(struct ip));
361 /* XXXXX Check for from-one-location sockets, or from-any-location sockets */
362 ui->ui_src = saddr->sin_addr;
363 ui->ui_dst = daddr->sin_addr;
364 ui->ui_sport = saddr->sin_port;
365 ui->ui_dport = daddr->sin_port;
366 ui->ui_ulen = ui->ui_len;
367
368 /*
369 * Stuff checksum and output datagram.
370 */
371 ui->ui_sum = 0;
372 if (udpcksum)
373 {
374 if ((ui->ui_sum = cksum(m, /* sizeof (struct udpiphdr) + */ m->m_len)) == 0)
375 ui->ui_sum = 0xffff;
376 }
377 ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_len = m->m_len;
378 ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_ttl = ip_defttl;
379 ((struct ip *)ui)->ip_tos = iptos;
380
381 udpstat.udps_opackets++;
382
383 error = ip_output(pData, so, m);
384
385 return error;
386}
387
388/**
389 * @note This function will free m!
390 */
391int udp_output(PNATState pData, struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m,
392 struct sockaddr_in *addr)
393{
394 struct sockaddr_in saddr, daddr;
395
396 saddr = *addr;
397 if ((so->so_faddr.s_addr & RT_H2N_U32(pData->netmask)) == pData->special_addr.s_addr)
398 {
399 saddr.sin_addr.s_addr = so->so_faddr.s_addr;
400 if ((so->so_faddr.s_addr & RT_H2N_U32(~pData->netmask)) == RT_H2N_U32(~pData->netmask))
401 saddr.sin_addr.s_addr = alias_addr.s_addr;
402 }
403
404 /* Any UDP packet to the loopback address must be translated to be from
405 * the forwarding address, i.e. 10.0.2.2. */
406 if ( (saddr.sin_addr.s_addr & RT_H2N_U32_C(IN_CLASSA_NET))
407 == RT_H2N_U32_C(INADDR_LOOPBACK & IN_CLASSA_NET))
408 saddr.sin_addr.s_addr = alias_addr.s_addr;
409
410 daddr.sin_addr = so->so_laddr;
411 daddr.sin_port = so->so_lport;
412
413 return udp_output2(pData, so, m, &saddr, &daddr, so->so_iptos);
414}
415
416int
417udp_attach(PNATState pData, struct socket *so, int service_port)
418{
419 struct sockaddr_in *addr;
420 struct sockaddr sa_addr;
421 socklen_t socklen = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
422 int status;
423 int opt = 1;
424
425 if ((so->s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1)
426 goto error;
427 /*
428 * Here, we bind() the socket. Although not really needed
429 * (sendto() on an unbound socket will bind it), it's done
430 * here so that emulation of ytalk etc. don't have to do it
431 */
432 memset(&sa_addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
433 addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sa_addr;
434#ifdef RT_OS_DARWIN
435 addr->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
436#endif
437 addr->sin_family = AF_INET;
438 addr->sin_port = service_port;
439 addr->sin_addr.s_addr = pData->bindIP.s_addr;
440 fd_nonblock(so->s);
441 if (bind(so->s, &sa_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) < 0)
442 {
443 int lasterrno = errno;
444 closesocket(so->s);
445 so->s = -1;
446#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
447 WSASetLastError(lasterrno);
448#else
449 errno = lasterrno;
450#endif
451 goto error;
452 }
453 /* success, insert in queue */
454 so->so_expire = curtime + SO_EXPIRE;
455 /* enable broadcast for later use */
456 setsockopt(so->s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, (const char *)&opt, sizeof(opt));
457 status = getsockname(so->s, &sa_addr, &socklen);
458 Assert(status == 0 && sa_addr.sa_family == AF_INET);
459 so->so_hlport = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&sa_addr)->sin_port;
460 so->so_hladdr.s_addr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&sa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
461 SOCKET_LOCK_CREATE(so);
462 QSOCKET_LOCK(udb);
463 insque(pData, so, &udb);
464 NSOCK_INC();
465 QSOCKET_UNLOCK(udb);
466 return so->s;
467error:
468 Log2(("NAT: can't create datagramm socket\n"));
469 return -1;
470}
471
472void
473udp_detach(PNATState pData, struct socket *so)
474{
475 if (so != &pData->icmp_socket)
476 {
477 QSOCKET_LOCK(udb);
478 SOCKET_LOCK(so);
479 QSOCKET_UNLOCK(udb);
480 closesocket(so->s);
481 sofree(pData, so);
482 SOCKET_UNLOCK(so);
483 }
484}
485
486struct socket *
487udp_listen(PNATState pData, u_int32_t bind_addr, u_int port, u_int32_t laddr, u_int lport, int flags)
488{
489 struct sockaddr_in addr;
490 struct socket *so;
491 socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
492 int opt = 1;
493
494 if ((so = socreate()) == NULL)
495 return NULL;
496
497 so->s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
498 if (so->s == -1)
499 {
500 LogRel(("NAT: can't create datagram socket\n"));
501 RTMemFree(so);
502 return NULL;
503 }
504 so->so_expire = curtime + SO_EXPIRE;
505 fd_nonblock(so->s);
506 SOCKET_LOCK_CREATE(so);
507 QSOCKET_LOCK(udb);
508 insque(pData, so, &udb);
509 NSOCK_INC();
510 QSOCKET_UNLOCK(udb);
511
512 memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
513#ifdef RT_OS_DARWIN
514 addr.sin_len = sizeof(addr);
515#endif
516 addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
517 addr.sin_addr.s_addr = bind_addr;
518 addr.sin_port = port;
519
520 if (bind(so->s,(struct sockaddr *)&addr, addrlen) < 0)
521 {
522 LogRel(("NAT: bind to %R[IP4] has been failed\n", &addr.sin_addr));
523 udp_detach(pData, so);
524 return NULL;
525 }
526 setsockopt(so->s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,(char *)&opt, sizeof(int));
527/* setsockopt(so->s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE,(char *)&opt, sizeof(int)); */
528
529 getsockname(so->s,(struct sockaddr *)&addr,&addrlen);
530 so->so_fport = addr.sin_port;
531 /* The original check was completely broken, as the commented out
532 * if statement was always true (INADDR_ANY=0). */
533 /* if (addr.sin_addr.s_addr == 0 || addr.sin_addr.s_addr == loopback_addr.s_addr) */
534 if (1 == 0) /* always use the else part */
535 so->so_faddr = alias_addr;
536 else
537 so->so_faddr = addr.sin_addr;
538
539 so->so_lport = lport;
540 so->so_laddr.s_addr = laddr;
541 if (flags != SS_FACCEPTONCE)
542 so->so_expire = 0;
543
544 so->so_state = SS_ISFCONNECTED;
545
546 return so;
547}
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