| 1 | /** @file
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| 2 | *
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| 3 | * VBox basic PC devices:
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| 4 | * PC architechture device
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| 5 | */
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| 6 |
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| 7 | /*
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| 8 | * Copyright (C) 2006 InnoTek Systemberatung GmbH
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| 9 | *
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| 10 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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| 11 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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| 12 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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| 13 | * General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
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| 14 | * in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the VirtualBox OSE
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| 15 | * distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the hope that it will
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| 16 | * be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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| 17 | *
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| 18 | * If you received this file as part of a commercial VirtualBox
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| 19 | * distribution, then only the terms of your commercial VirtualBox
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| 20 | * license agreement apply instead of the previous paragraph.
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| 21 | */
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| 22 |
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| 23 | /*******************************************************************************
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| 24 | * Header Files *
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| 25 | *******************************************************************************/
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| 26 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DEV_PC_ARCH
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| 27 | #include <VBox/pdm.h>
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| 28 | #include <VBox/mm.h>
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| 29 |
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| 30 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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| 31 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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| 32 | #include <VBox/err.h>
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| 33 |
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| 34 | #include <string.h>
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| 35 |
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| 36 | #include "Builtins.h"
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| 37 |
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| 38 |
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| 39 | /*******************************************************************************
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| 40 | * Structures and Typedefs *
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| 41 | *******************************************************************************/
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| 42 |
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| 43 | /**
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| 44 | * PC Bios instance data structure.
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| 45 | */
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| 46 | typedef struct DEVPCARCH
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| 47 | {
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| 48 | /** Pointer back to the device instance. */
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| 49 | PPDMDEVINS pDevIns;
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| 50 | } DEVPCARCH, *PDEVPCARCH;
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| 51 |
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| 52 |
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| 53 |
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| 54 | /**
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| 55 | * Port I/O Handler for math coprocessor IN operations.
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| 56 | *
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| 57 | * @returns VBox status code.
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| 58 | *
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| 59 | * @param pDevIns The device instance.
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| 60 | * @param pvUser User argument - ignored.
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| 61 | * @param uPort Port number used for the IN operation.
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| 62 | * @param pu32 Where to store the result.
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| 63 | * @param cb Number of bytes read.
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| 64 | */
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| 65 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) pcarchIOPortFPURead(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t *pu32, unsigned cb)
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| 66 | {
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| 67 | int rc;
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| 68 | NOREF(pvUser); NOREF(pDevIns); NOREF(pu32);
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| 69 | rc = PDMDeviceDBGFStop(pDevIns, PDM_SRC_POS, "Port=%#x cb=%d\n", Port, cb);
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| 70 | if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
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| 71 | rc = VERR_IOM_IOPORT_UNUSED;
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| 72 | return rc;
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| 73 | }
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| 74 |
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| 75 | /**
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| 76 | * Port I/O Handler for math coprocessor OUT operations.
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| 77 | *
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| 78 | * @returns VBox status code.
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| 79 | *
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| 80 | * @param pDevIns The device instance.
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| 81 | * @param pvUser User argument - ignored.
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| 82 | * @param uPort Port number used for the IN operation.
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| 83 | * @param u32 The value to output.
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| 84 | * @param cb The value size in bytes.
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| 85 | * @todo Add IGNNE support.
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| 86 | */
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| 87 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) pcarchIOPortFPUWrite(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t u32, unsigned cb)
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| 88 | {
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| 89 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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| 90 | NOREF(pvUser);
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| 91 | if (cb == 1)
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| 92 | {
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| 93 | switch (Port)
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| 94 | {
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| 95 | /*
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| 96 | * Clear busy latch.
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| 97 | */
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| 98 | case 0xf0:
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| 99 | Log2(("PCARCH: FPU Clear busy latch u32=%#x\n", u32));
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| 100 | /* This is triggered when booting Knoppix (3.7) */
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| 101 | #if 0
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| 102 | if (!u32)
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| 103 | rc = PDMDeviceDBGFStop(pDevIns, PDM_SRC_POS, "Port=%#x cb=%d u32=%#x\n", Port, cb, u32);
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| 104 | #endif
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| 105 | /* pDevIns->pDevHlp->pfnPICSetIrq(pDevIns, 13, 0); */
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| 106 | break;
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| 107 |
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| 108 | /* Reset. */
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| 109 | case 0xf1:
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| 110 | Log2(("PCARCH: FPU Reset cb=%d u32=%#x\n", Port, cb, u32));
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| 111 | /** @todo figure out what the difference between FPU ports 0xf0 and 0xf1 are... */
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| 112 | /* pDevIns->pDevHlp->pfnPICSetIrq(pDevIns, 13, 0); */
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| 113 | break;
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| 114 |
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| 115 | /* opcode transfers */
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| 116 | case 0xf8:
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| 117 | case 0xfa:
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| 118 | case 0xfc:
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| 119 | default:
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| 120 | rc = PDMDeviceDBGFStop(pDevIns, PDM_SRC_POS, "Port=%#x cb=%d u32=%#x\n", Port, cb, u32);
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| 121 | break;
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| 122 | }
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| 123 | /* this works better, but probably not entirely correct. */
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| 124 | PDMDevHlpISASetIrq(pDevIns, 13, 0);
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| 125 | }
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| 126 | else
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| 127 | rc = PDMDeviceDBGFStop(pDevIns, PDM_SRC_POS, "Port=%#x cb=%d u32=%#x\n", Port, cb, u32);
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| 128 | return rc;
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| 129 | }
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| 130 |
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| 131 |
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| 132 | /**
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| 133 | * Port I/O Handler for PS/2 system control port A IN operations.
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| 134 | *
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| 135 | * @returns VBox status code.
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| 136 | *
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| 137 | * @param pDevIns The device instance.
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| 138 | * @param pvUser User argument - ignored.
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| 139 | * @param uPort Port number used for the IN operation.
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| 140 | * @param pu32 Where to store the result.
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| 141 | * @param cb Number of bytes read.
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| 142 | *
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| 143 | * @todo Check if the A20 enable/disable method implemented here in any way
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| 144 | * should cooperate with the one implemented in the PS/2 keyboard device.
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| 145 | * This probably belongs together in the PS/2 keyboard device (since that
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| 146 | * is where the "port B" mentioned by Ralph Brown is implemented).
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| 147 | *
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| 148 | * @remark Ralph Brown and friends have this to say about this port:
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| 149 | *
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| 150 | * 0092 RW PS/2 system control port A (port B is at PORT 0061h) (see #P0415)
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| 151 | *
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| 152 | * Bitfields for PS/2 system control port A:
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| 153 | * Bit(s) Description (Table P0415)
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| 154 | * 7-6 any bit set to 1 turns activity light on
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| 155 | * 5 unused
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| 156 | * 4 watchdog timout occurred
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| 157 | * 3 =0 RTC/CMOS security lock (on password area) unlocked
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| 158 | * =1 CMOS locked (done by POST)
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| 159 | * 2 unused
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| 160 | * 1 A20 is active
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| 161 | * 0 =0 system reset or write
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| 162 | * =1 pulse alternate reset pin (high-speed alternate CPU reset)
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| 163 | * Notes: once set, bit 3 may only be cleared by a power-on reset
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| 164 | * on at least the C&T 82C235, bit 0 remains set through a CPU reset to
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| 165 | * allow the BIOS to determine the reset method
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| 166 | * on the PS/2 30-286 & "Tortuga" the INT 15h/87h memory copy does
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| 167 | * not use this port for A20 control, but instead uses the keyboard
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| 168 | * controller (8042). Reportedly this may cause the system to crash
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| 169 | * when access to the 8042 is disabled in password server mode
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| 170 | * (see #P0398).
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| 171 | * SeeAlso: #P0416,#P0417,MSR 00001000h
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| 172 | */
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| 173 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) pcarchIOPortPS2SysControlPortARead(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t *pu32, unsigned cb)
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| 174 | {
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| 175 | if (cb == 1)
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| 176 | {
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| 177 | *pu32 = PDMDevHlpA20IsEnabled(pDevIns) << 1;
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| 178 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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| 179 | }
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| 180 | return PDMDeviceDBGFStop(pDevIns, PDM_SRC_POS, "Port=%#x cb=%d\n", Port, cb);
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| 181 | }
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| 182 |
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| 183 |
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| 184 | /**
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| 185 | * Port I/O Handler for PS/2 system control port A OUT operations.
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| 186 | *
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| 187 | * @returns VBox status code.
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| 188 | *
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| 189 | * @param pDevIns The device instance.
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| 190 | * @param pvUser User argument - ignored.
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| 191 | * @param uPort Port number used for the IN operation.
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| 192 | * @param u32 The value to output.
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| 193 | * @param cb The value size in bytes.
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| 194 | * @see Remark and todo of pcarchIOPortPS2SysControlPortARead().
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| 195 | */
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| 196 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) pcarchIOPortPS2SysControlPortAWrite(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t u32, unsigned cb)
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| 197 | {
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| 198 | NOREF(pvUser);
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| 199 | if (cb == 1)
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| 200 | {
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| 201 | /*
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| 202 | * Fast reset?
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| 203 | */
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| 204 | if (u32 & 1)
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| 205 | return PDMDevHlpVMReset(pDevIns);
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| 206 |
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| 207 | /*
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| 208 | * A20 is the only thing we care about of the other stuff.
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| 209 | */
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| 210 | PDMDevHlpA20Set(pDevIns, !!(u32 & 2));
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| 211 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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| 212 | }
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| 213 | return PDMDeviceDBGFStop(pDevIns, PDM_SRC_POS, "Port=%#x cb=%d u32=%#x\n", Port, cb, u32);
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| 214 | }
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| 215 |
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| 216 |
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| 217 | /**
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| 218 | * Construct a device instance for a VM.
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| 219 | *
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| 220 | * @returns VBox status.
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| 221 | * @param pDevIns The device instance data.
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| 222 | * If the registration structure is needed, pDevIns->pDevReg points to it.
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| 223 | * @param iInstance Instance number. Use this to figure out which registers and such to use.
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| 224 | * The device number is also found in pDevIns->iInstance, but since it's
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| 225 | * likely to be freqently used PDM passes it as parameter.
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| 226 | * @param pCfgHandle Configuration node handle for the device. Use this to obtain the configuration
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| 227 | * of the device instance. It's also found in pDevIns->pCfgHandle, but like
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| 228 | * iInstance it's expected to be used a bit in this function.
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| 229 | */
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| 230 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) pcarchConstruct(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, int iInstance, PCFGMNODE pCfgHandle)
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| 231 | {
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| 232 | PDEVPCARCH pData = PDMINS2DATA(pDevIns, PDEVPCARCH);
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| 233 | int rc;
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| 234 | Assert(iInstance == 0);
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| 235 |
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| 236 | /*
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| 237 | * Validate configuration.
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| 238 | */
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| 239 | if (!CFGMR3AreValuesValid(pCfgHandle, "\0"))
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| 240 | return VERR_PDM_DEVINS_UNKNOWN_CFG_VALUES;
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| 241 |
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| 242 | /*
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| 243 | * Init the data.
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| 244 | */
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| 245 | pData->pDevIns = pDevIns;
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| 246 |
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| 247 | /*
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| 248 | * Register I/O Ports
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| 249 | */
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| 250 | rc = PDMDevHlpIOPortRegister(pDevIns, 0xF0, 0x10, NULL, pcarchIOPortFPUWrite, pcarchIOPortFPURead, NULL, NULL, "Math Co-Processor (DOS/OS2 mode)");
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| 251 | if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
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| 252 | return rc;
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| 253 | rc = PDMDevHlpIOPortRegister(pDevIns, 0x92, 1, NULL, pcarchIOPortPS2SysControlPortAWrite, pcarchIOPortPS2SysControlPortARead, NULL, NULL, "PS/2 system control port A (A20 and more)");
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| 254 | if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
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| 255 | return rc;
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| 256 |
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| 257 | /*
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| 258 | * Reserve ROM/MMIO areas:
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| 259 | * 1. 0x000a0000-0x000fffff
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| 260 | * 2. 0xfff80000-0xffffffff
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| 261 | */
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| 262 | rc = PDMDevHlpPhysReserve(pDevIns, 0x000a0000, 0x50000, "Low ROM Region");
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| 263 | if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
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| 264 | return rc;
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| 265 | rc = PDMDevHlpPhysReserve(pDevIns, 0xfff80000, 0x80000, "High ROM Region");
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| 266 | if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
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| 267 | return rc;
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| 268 |
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| 269 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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| 270 | }
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| 271 |
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| 272 |
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| 273 | /**
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| 274 | * The device registration structure.
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| 275 | */
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| 276 | const PDMDEVREG g_DevicePcArch =
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| 277 | {
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| 278 | /* u32Version */
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| 279 | PDM_DEVREG_VERSION,
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| 280 | /* szDeviceName */
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| 281 | "pcarch",
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| 282 | /* szGCMod */
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| 283 | "",
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| 284 | /* szR0Mod */
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| 285 | "",
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| 286 | /* pszDescription */
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| 287 | "PC Architecture Device",
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| 288 | /* fFlags */
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| 289 | PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_HOST_BITS_DEFAULT | PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_GUEST_BITS_32,
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| 290 | /* fClass */
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| 291 | PDM_DEVREG_CLASS_ARCH,
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| 292 | /* cMaxInstances */
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| 293 | 1,
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| 294 | /* cbInstance */
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| 295 | sizeof(DEVPCARCH),
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| 296 | /* pfnConstruct */
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| 297 | pcarchConstruct,
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| 298 | /* pfnDestruct */
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| 299 | NULL,
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| 300 | /* pfnRelocate */
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| 301 | NULL,
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| 302 | /* pfnIOCtl */
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| 303 | NULL,
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| 304 | /* pfnPowerOn */
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| 305 | NULL,
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| 306 | /* pfnReset */
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| 307 | NULL,
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| 308 | /* pfnSuspend */
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| 309 | NULL,
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| 310 | /* pfnResume */
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| 311 | NULL,
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| 312 | /* pfnAttach */
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| 313 | NULL,
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| 314 | /* pfnDetach */
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| 315 | NULL,
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| 316 | /* pfnQueryInterface. */
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| 317 | NULL,
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| 318 | /* pfnInitComplete. */
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| 319 | NULL
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| 320 | };
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| 321 |
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