1 | /* $Id: DevPlayground.cpp 67579 2017-06-23 10:16:49Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * DevPlayground - Device for making PDM/PCI/... experiments.
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4 | *
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5 | * This device uses big PCI BAR64 resources, which needs the ICH9 chipset.
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6 | * The device works without any PCI config (because the default setup with the
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7 | * ICH9 chipset doesn't have anything at bus=0, device=0, function=0.
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8 | *
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9 | * To enable this device for a particular VM:
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10 | * VBoxManage setextradata vmname VBoxInternal/PDM/Devices/playground/Path .../obj/VBoxSampleDevice/VBoxSampleDevice
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11 | * VBoxManage setextradata vmname VBoxInternal/Devices/playground/0/Config/Whatever1 0
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12 | */
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13 |
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14 | /*
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15 | * Copyright (C) 2009-2016 Oracle Corporation
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16 | *
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17 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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18 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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19 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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20 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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21 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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22 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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23 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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24 | */
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25 |
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26 |
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27 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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28 | * Header Files *
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29 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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30 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_MISC
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31 | #include <VBox/vmm/pdmdev.h>
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32 | #include <VBox/version.h>
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33 | #include <VBox/err.h>
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34 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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35 |
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36 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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37 |
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38 |
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39 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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40 | * Structures and Typedefs *
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41 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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42 | /**
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43 | * Playground device per function (sub-device) data.
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44 | */
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45 | typedef struct VBOXPLAYGROUNDDEVICEFUNCTION
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46 | {
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47 | /** The PCI devices. */
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48 | PDMPCIDEV PciDev;
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49 | /** The function number. */
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50 | uint8_t iFun;
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51 | /** Device function name. */
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52 | char szName[31];
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53 | } VBOXPLAYGROUNDDEVICEFUNCTION;
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54 | /** Pointer to a PCI function of the playground device. */
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55 | typedef VBOXPLAYGROUNDDEVICEFUNCTION *PVBOXPLAYGROUNDDEVICEFUNCTION;
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56 |
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57 | /**
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58 | * Playground device instance data.
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59 | */
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60 | typedef struct VBOXPLAYGROUNDDEVICE
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61 | {
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62 | /** PCI device functions. */
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63 | VBOXPLAYGROUNDDEVICEFUNCTION aPciFuns[8];
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64 | } VBOXPLAYGROUNDDEVICE;
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65 | /** Pointer to the instance data of a playground device instance. */
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66 | typedef VBOXPLAYGROUNDDEVICE *PVBOXPLAYGROUNDDEVICE;
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67 |
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68 |
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69 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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70 | * Device Functions *
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71 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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72 |
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73 | PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) devPlaygroundMMIORead(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddr, void *pv, unsigned cb)
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74 | {
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75 | NOREF(pDevIns);
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76 | NOREF(pvUser);
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77 | NOREF(GCPhysAddr);
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78 | NOREF(pv);
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79 | NOREF(cb);
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80 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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81 | }
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82 |
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83 |
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84 | PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) devPlaygroundMMIOWrite(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddr, void const *pv, unsigned cb)
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85 | {
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86 | NOREF(pDevIns);
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87 | NOREF(pvUser);
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88 | NOREF(GCPhysAddr);
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89 | NOREF(pv);
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90 | NOREF(cb);
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91 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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92 | }
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93 |
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94 |
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95 | /**
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96 | * @callback_method_impl{FNPCIIOREGIONMAP}
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97 | */
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98 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) devPlaygroundMap(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PPDMPCIDEV pPciDev, uint32_t iRegion,
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99 | RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddress, RTGCPHYS cb, PCIADDRESSSPACE enmType)
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100 | {
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101 | RT_NOREF(pPciDev, enmType, cb);
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102 |
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103 | switch (iRegion)
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104 | {
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105 | case 0:
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106 | case 2:
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107 | Assert( enmType == (PCIADDRESSSPACE)(PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEM | PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_BAR64)
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108 | || enmType == (PCIADDRESSSPACE)(PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEM_PREFETCH | PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_BAR64));
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109 | if (GCPhysAddress == NIL_RTGCPHYS)
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110 | return VINF_SUCCESS; /* We ignore the unmap notification. */
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111 | return PDMDevHlpMMIOExMap(pDevIns, pPciDev, iRegion, GCPhysAddress);
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112 |
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113 | default:
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114 | /* We should never get here */
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115 | AssertMsgFailedReturn(("Invalid PCI region param in map callback"), VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
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116 | }
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117 | }
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118 |
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119 |
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120 | /**
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121 | * @interface_method_impl{PDMDEVREG,pfnDestruct}
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122 | */
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123 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) devPlaygroundDestruct(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
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124 | {
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125 | /*
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126 | * Check the versions here as well since the destructor is *always* called.
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127 | */
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128 | PDMDEV_CHECK_VERSIONS_RETURN_QUIET(pDevIns);
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129 |
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130 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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131 | }
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132 |
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133 |
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134 | /**
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135 | * @interface_method_impl{PDMDEVREG,pfnConstruct}
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136 | */
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137 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) devPlaygroundConstruct(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, int iInstance, PCFGMNODE pCfg)
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138 | {
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139 | RT_NOREF(iInstance, pCfg);
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140 |
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141 | /*
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142 | * Check that the device instance and device helper structures are compatible.
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143 | */
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144 | PDMDEV_CHECK_VERSIONS_RETURN(pDevIns);
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145 |
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146 | /*
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147 | * Initialize the instance data so that the destructor won't mess up.
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148 | */
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149 | PVBOXPLAYGROUNDDEVICE pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PVBOXPLAYGROUNDDEVICE);
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150 |
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151 | /*
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152 | * Validate and read the configuration.
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153 | */
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154 | PDMDEV_VALIDATE_CONFIG_RETURN(pDevIns, "Whatever1|Whatever2", "");
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155 |
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156 | /*
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157 | * PCI device setup.
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158 | */
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159 | uint32_t iPciDevNo = PDMPCIDEVREG_DEV_NO_FIRST_UNUSED;
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160 | for (uint32_t iPciFun = 0; iPciFun < RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aPciFuns); iPciFun++)
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161 | {
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162 | PVBOXPLAYGROUNDDEVICEFUNCTION pFun = &pThis->aPciFuns[iPciFun];
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163 | RTStrPrintf(pFun->szName, sizeof(pThis->aPciFuns[iPciFun].PciDev), "playground%u", iPciFun);
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164 | pFun->iFun = iPciFun;
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165 |
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166 | PCIDevSetVendorId( &pFun->PciDev, 0x80ee);
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167 | PCIDevSetDeviceId( &pFun->PciDev, 0xde4e);
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168 | PCIDevSetClassBase(&pFun->PciDev, 0x07); /* communications device */
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169 | PCIDevSetClassSub( &pFun->PciDev, 0x80); /* other communications device */
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170 | if (iPciFun == 0) /* only for the primary function */
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171 | PCIDevSetHeaderType(&pFun->PciDev, 0x80); /* normal, multifunction device */
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172 |
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173 | int rc = PDMDevHlpPCIRegisterEx(pDevIns, &pFun->PciDev, iPciFun, 0 /*fFlags*/, iPciDevNo, iPciFun,
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174 | pThis->aPciFuns[iPciFun].szName);
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175 | AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
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176 |
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177 | /* First region. */
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178 | RTGCPHYS const cbFirst = iPciFun == 0 ? 8*_1G64 : iPciFun * _4K;
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179 | rc = PDMDevHlpPCIIORegionRegisterEx(pDevIns, &pFun->PciDev, 0, cbFirst,
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180 | (PCIADDRESSSPACE)( PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEM | PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_BAR64
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181 | | (iPciFun == 0 ? PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEM_PREFETCH : 0)),
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182 | devPlaygroundMap);
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183 | AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
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184 | char *pszRegionName = NULL;
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185 | RTStrAPrintf(&pszRegionName, "PG-F%d-BAR0", iPciFun);
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186 | Assert(pszRegionName);
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187 | rc = PDMDevHlpMMIOExPreRegister(pDevIns, &pFun->PciDev, 0, cbFirst,
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188 | IOMMMIO_FLAGS_READ_PASSTHRU | IOMMMIO_FLAGS_WRITE_PASSTHRU, pszRegionName,
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189 | NULL /*pvUser*/, devPlaygroundMMIOWrite, devPlaygroundMMIORead, NULL /*pfnFill*/,
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190 | NIL_RTR0PTR /*pvUserR0*/, NULL /*pszWriteR0*/, NULL /*pszReadR0*/, NULL /*pszFillR0*/,
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191 | NIL_RTRCPTR /*pvUserRC*/, NULL /*pszWriteRC*/, NULL /*pszReadRC*/, NULL /*pszFillRC*/);
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192 | AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
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193 |
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194 | /* Second region. */
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195 | RTGCPHYS const cbSecond = iPciFun == 0 ? 256*_1G64 : iPciFun * _32K;
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196 | rc = PDMDevHlpPCIIORegionRegisterEx(pDevIns, &pFun->PciDev, 2, cbSecond,
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197 | (PCIADDRESSSPACE)( PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEM | PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_BAR64
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198 | | (iPciFun == 0 ? PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEM_PREFETCH : 0)),
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199 | devPlaygroundMap);
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200 | AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
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201 | pszRegionName = NULL;
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202 | RTStrAPrintf(&pszRegionName, "PG-F%d-BAR2", iPciFun);
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203 | Assert(pszRegionName);
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204 | rc = PDMDevHlpMMIOExPreRegister(pDevIns, &pFun->PciDev, 2, cbSecond,
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205 | IOMMMIO_FLAGS_READ_PASSTHRU | IOMMMIO_FLAGS_WRITE_PASSTHRU, pszRegionName,
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206 | NULL /*pvUser*/, devPlaygroundMMIOWrite, devPlaygroundMMIORead, NULL /*pfnFill*/,
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207 | NIL_RTR0PTR /*pvUserR0*/, NULL /*pszWriteR0*/, NULL /*pszReadR0*/, NULL /*pszFillR0*/,
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208 | NIL_RTRCPTR /*pvUserRC*/, NULL /*pszWriteRC*/, NULL /*pszReadRC*/, NULL /*pszFillRC*/);
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209 | AssertLogRelRCReturn(rc, rc);
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210 |
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211 | /* Subsequent function should use the same major as the previous one. */
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212 | iPciDevNo = PDMPCIDEVREG_DEV_NO_SAME_AS_PREV;
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213 | }
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214 |
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215 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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216 | }
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217 |
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218 | RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
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219 | extern const PDMDEVREG g_DevicePlayground;
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220 | RT_C_DECLS_END
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221 |
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222 | /**
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223 | * The device registration structure.
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224 | */
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225 | const PDMDEVREG g_DevicePlayground =
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226 | {
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227 | /* u32Version */
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228 | PDM_DEVREG_VERSION,
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229 | /* szName */
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230 | "playground",
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231 | /* szRCMod */
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232 | "",
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233 | /* szR0Mod */
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234 | "",
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235 | /* pszDescription */
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236 | "VBox Playground Device.",
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237 | /* fFlags */
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238 | PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_DEFAULT_BITS,
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239 | /* fClass */
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240 | PDM_DEVREG_CLASS_MISC,
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241 | /* cMaxInstances */
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242 | 1,
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243 | /* cbInstance */
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244 | sizeof(VBOXPLAYGROUNDDEVICE),
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245 | /* pfnConstruct */
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246 | devPlaygroundConstruct,
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247 | /* pfnDestruct */
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248 | devPlaygroundDestruct,
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249 | /* pfnRelocate */
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250 | NULL,
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251 | /* pfnMemSetup */
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252 | NULL,
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253 | /* pfnPowerOn */
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254 | NULL,
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255 | /* pfnReset */
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256 | NULL,
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257 | /* pfnSuspend */
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258 | NULL,
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259 | /* pfnResume */
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260 | NULL,
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261 | /* pfnAttach */
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262 | NULL,
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263 | /* pfnDetach */
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264 | NULL,
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265 | /* pfnQueryInterface */
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266 | NULL,
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267 | /* pfnInitComplete */
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268 | NULL,
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269 | /* pfnPowerOff */
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270 | NULL,
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271 | /* pfnSoftReset */
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272 | NULL,
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273 | /* u32VersionEnd */
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274 | PDM_DEVREG_VERSION
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275 | };
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