DrvHostBase.cpp@ 2392

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1	/** @file
2	*
3	* VBox storage devices:
4	* Host base drive access driver
5	*/
6
7	/*
8	* Copyright (C) 2006 InnoTek Systemberatung GmbH
9	*
10	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
11	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
12	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
13	* General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
14	* in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the VirtualBox OSE
15	* distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the hope that it will
16	* be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
17	*
18	* If you received this file as part of a commercial VirtualBox
19	* distribution, then only the terms of your commercial VirtualBox
20	* license agreement apply instead of the previous paragraph.
21	*/
22
23
24	/*******************************************************************************
25	* Header Files *
26	*******************************************************************************/
27	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DRV_HOST_BASE
28	#ifdef __DARWIN__
29	# include <mach/mach.h>
30	# include <Carbon/Carbon.h>
31	# include <IOKit/IOKitLib.h>
32	# include <IOKit/storage/IOStorageDeviceCharacteristics.h>
33	# include <IOKit/scsi-commands/SCSITaskLib.h>
34	# include <IOKit/scsi-commands/SCSICommandOperationCodes.h>
35	# include <IOKit/IOBSD.h>
36	# include <DiskArbitration/DiskArbitration.h>
37	# include <mach/mach_error.h>
38	# include <VBox/scsi.h>
39
40	#elif defined(__L4ENV__)
41	/* Nothing special requires... yeah, right. */
42
43	#elif defined(__LINUX__)
44	# include <sys/ioctl.h>
45	# include <sys/fcntl.h>
46	# include <errno.h>
47
48	#elif defined(__WIN__)
49	# define WIN32_NO_STATUS
50	# include <Windows.h>
51	# include <dbt.h>
52	# undef WIN32_NO_STATUS
53	# include <ntstatus.h>
54
55	/* from ntdef.h */
56	typedef LONG NTSTATUS;
57
58	/* from ntddk.h */
59	typedef struct _IO_STATUS_BLOCK {
60	union {
61	NTSTATUS Status;
62	PVOID Pointer;
63	};
64	ULONG_PTR Information;
65	} IO_STATUS_BLOCK, *PIO_STATUS_BLOCK;
66
67
68	/* from ntinternals.com */
69	typedef enum _FS_INFORMATION_CLASS {
70	FileFsVolumeInformation=1,
71	FileFsLabelInformation,
72	FileFsSizeInformation,
73	FileFsDeviceInformation,
74	FileFsAttributeInformation,
75	FileFsControlInformation,
76	FileFsFullSizeInformation,
77	FileFsObjectIdInformation,
78	FileFsMaximumInformation
79	} FS_INFORMATION_CLASS, *PFS_INFORMATION_CLASS;
80
81	typedef struct _FILE_FS_SIZE_INFORMATION {
82	LARGE_INTEGER TotalAllocationUnits;
83	LARGE_INTEGER AvailableAllocationUnits;
84	ULONG SectorsPerAllocationUnit;
85	ULONG BytesPerSector;
86	} FILE_FS_SIZE_INFORMATION, *PFILE_FS_SIZE_INFORMATION;
87
88	extern "C"
89	NTSTATUS __stdcall NtQueryVolumeInformationFile(
90	/IN/ HANDLE FileHandle,
91	/OUT/ PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock,
92	/OUT/ PVOID FileSystemInformation,
93	/IN/ ULONG Length,
94	/IN/ FS_INFORMATION_CLASS FileSystemInformationClass );
95
96	#else
97	# error "Unsupported Platform."
98	#endif
99
100	#include <VBox/pdm.h>
101	#include <VBox/cfgm.h>
102	#include <VBox/mm.h>
103	#include <VBox/err.h>
104
105	#include <VBox/log.h>
106	#include <iprt/assert.h>
107	#include <iprt/file.h>
108	#include <iprt/path.h>
109	#include <iprt/string.h>
110	#include <iprt/thread.h>
111	#include <iprt/semaphore.h>
112	#include <iprt/uuid.h>
113	#include <iprt/asm.h>
114	#include <iprt/critsect.h>
115	#include <iprt/ctype.h>
116
117	#include "DrvHostBase.h"
118
119
120
121
122	/* -=-=-=-=- IBlock -=-=-=-=- */
123
124	/** @copydoc PDMIBLOCK::pfnRead */
125	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostBaseRead(PPDMIBLOCK pInterface, uint64_t off, void *pvBuf, size_t cbRead)
126	{
127	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMIBLOCK_2_DRVHOSTBASE(pInterface);
128	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseRead: off=%#llx pvBuf=%p cbRead=%#x (%s)\n",
129	pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, off, pvBuf, cbRead, pThis->pszDevice));
130	RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
131
132	/*
133	* Check the state.
134	*/
135	int rc;
136	#ifdef __DARWIN__
137	if ( pThis->fMediaPresent
138	&& pThis->ppScsiTaskDI
139	&& pThis->cbBlock)
140	#else
141	if (pThis->fMediaPresent)
142	#endif
143	{
144	#ifdef __DARWIN__
145	/*
146	* Issue a READ(12) request.
147	*/
148	const uint32_t LBA = off / pThis->cbBlock;
149	AssertReturn(!(off % pThis->cbBlock), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
150	const uint32_t cBlocks = cbRead / pThis->cbBlock;
151	AssertReturn(!(cbRead % pThis->cbBlock), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
152	uint8_t abCmd[16] =
153	{
154	SCSI_READ_12, 0,
155	RT_BYTE4(LBA), RT_BYTE3(LBA), RT_BYTE2(LBA), RT_BYTE1(LBA),
156	RT_BYTE4(cBlocks), RT_BYTE3(cBlocks), RT_BYTE2(cBlocks), RT_BYTE1(cBlocks),
157	0, 0, 0, 0, 0
158	};
159	rc = DRVHostBaseScsiCmd(pThis, abCmd, 12, PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, pvBuf, &cbRead, NULL, 0, 0);
160
161	#else
162	/*
163	* Seek and read.
164	*/
165	rc = RTFileSeek(pThis->FileDevice, off, RTFILE_SEEK_BEGIN, NULL);
166	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
167	{
168	rc = RTFileRead(pThis->FileDevice, pvBuf, cbRead, NULL);
169	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
170	{
171	Log2(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseRead: off=%#llx cbRead=%#x\n"
172	"%16.*Vhxd\n",
173	pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, off, cbRead, cbRead, pvBuf));
174	}
175	else
176	Log(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseRead: RTFileRead(%d, %p, %#x) -> %Vrc (off=%#llx '%s')\n",
177	pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, pThis->FileDevice,
178	pvBuf, cbRead, rc, off, pThis->pszDevice));
179	}
180	else
181	Log(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseRead: RTFileSeek(%d,%#llx,) -> %Vrc\n", pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName,
182	pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, pThis->FileDevice, off, rc));
183	#endif
184	}
185	else
186	rc = VERR_MEDIA_NOT_PRESENT;
187
188	RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
189	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseRead: returns %Vrc\n", pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, rc));
190	return rc;
191	}
192
193
194	/** @copydoc PDMIBLOCK::pfnWrite */
195	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostBaseWrite(PPDMIBLOCK pInterface, uint64_t off, const void *pvBuf, size_t cbWrite)
196	{
197	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMIBLOCK_2_DRVHOSTBASE(pInterface);
198	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseWrite: off=%#llx pvBuf=%p cbWrite=%#x (%s)\n",
199	pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, off, pvBuf, cbWrite, pThis->pszDevice));
200	Log2(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseWrite: off=%#llx cbWrite=%#x\n"
201	"%16.*Vhxd\n",
202	pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, off, cbWrite, cbWrite, pvBuf));
203	RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
204
205	/*
206	* Check the state.
207	*/
208	int rc;
209	if (!pThis->fReadOnly)
210	{
211	if (pThis->fMediaPresent)
212	{
213	#ifdef __DARWIN__
214	/** @todo write support... */
215	rc = VERR_WRITE_PROTECT;
216
217	#else
218	/*
219	* Seek and write.
220	*/
221	rc = RTFileSeek(pThis->FileDevice, off, RTFILE_SEEK_BEGIN, NULL);
222	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
223	{
224	rc = RTFileWrite(pThis->FileDevice, pvBuf, cbWrite, NULL);
225	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
226	Log(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseWrite: RTFileWrite(%d, %p, %#x) -> %Vrc (off=%#llx '%s')\n",
227	pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, pThis->FileDevice,
228	pvBuf, cbWrite, rc, off, pThis->pszDevice));
229	}
230	else
231	Log(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseWrite: RTFileSeek(%d,%#llx,) -> %Vrc\n",
232	pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, pThis->FileDevice, off, rc));
233	#endif
234	}
235	else
236	rc = VERR_MEDIA_NOT_PRESENT;
237	}
238	else
239	rc = VERR_WRITE_PROTECT;
240
241	RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
242	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseWrite: returns %Vrc\n", pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, rc));
243	return rc;
244	}
245
246
247	/** @copydoc PDMIBLOCK::pfnFlush */
248	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostBaseFlush(PPDMIBLOCK pInterface)
249	{
250	int rc;
251	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMIBLOCK_2_DRVHOSTBASE(pInterface);
252	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseFlush: (%s)\n",
253	pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, pThis->pszDevice));
254	RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
255
256	if (pThis->fMediaPresent)
257	{
258	#ifdef __DARWIN__
259	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
260	/** @todo scsi device buffer flush... */
261	#else
262	rc = RTFileFlush(pThis->FileDevice);
263	#endif
264	}
265	else
266	rc = VERR_MEDIA_NOT_PRESENT;
267
268	RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
269	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseFlush: returns %Vrc\n", pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, rc));
270	return rc;
271	}
272
273
274	/** @copydoc PDMIBLOCK::pfnIsReadOnly */
275	static DECLCALLBACK(bool) drvHostBaseIsReadOnly(PPDMIBLOCK pInterface)
276	{
277	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMIBLOCK_2_DRVHOSTBASE(pInterface);
278	return pThis->fReadOnly;
279	}
280
281
282	/** @copydoc PDMIBLOCK::pfnGetSize */
283	static DECLCALLBACK(uint64_t) drvHostBaseGetSize(PPDMIBLOCK pInterface)
284	{
285	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMIBLOCK_2_DRVHOSTBASE(pInterface);
286	RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
287
288	uint64_t cb = 0;
289	if (pThis->fMediaPresent)
290	cb = pThis->cbSize;
291
292	RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
293	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseGetSize: returns %llu\n", pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, cb));
294	return cb;
295	}
296
297
298	/** @copydoc PDMIBLOCK::pfnGetType */
299	static DECLCALLBACK(PDMBLOCKTYPE) drvHostBaseGetType(PPDMIBLOCK pInterface)
300	{
301	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMIBLOCK_2_DRVHOSTBASE(pInterface);
302	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseGetType: returns %d\n", pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, pThis->enmType));
303	return pThis->enmType;
304	}
305
306
307	/** @copydoc PDMIBLOCK::pfnGetUuid */
308	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostBaseGetUuid(PPDMIBLOCK pInterface, PRTUUID pUuid)
309	{
310	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMIBLOCK_2_DRVHOSTBASE(pInterface);
311
312	*pUuid = pThis->Uuid;
313
314	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseGetUuid: returns VINF_SUCCESS *pUuid=%Vuuid\n", pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, pUuid));
315	return VINF_SUCCESS;
316	}
317
318
319	/* -=-=-=-=- IBlockBios -=-=-=-=- */
320
321	/** Makes a PDRVHOSTBASE out of a PPDMIBLOCKBIOS. */
322	#define PDMIBLOCKBIOS_2_DRVHOSTBASE(pInterface) ( (PDRVHOSTBASE((uintptr_t)pInterface - RT_OFFSETOF(DRVHOSTBASE, IBlockBios))) )
323
324
325	/** @copydoc PDMIBLOCKBIOS::pfnGetGeometry */
326	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostBaseGetGeometry(PPDMIBLOCKBIOS pInterface, uint32_t pcCylinders, uint32_t pcHeads, uint32_t *pcSectors)
327	{
328	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMIBLOCKBIOS_2_DRVHOSTBASE(pInterface);
329	RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
330
331	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
332	if (pThis->fMediaPresent)
333	{
334	if ( pThis->cCylinders > 0
335	&& pThis->cHeads > 0
336	&& pThis->cSectors > 0)
337	{
338	*pcCylinders = pThis->cCylinders;
339	*pcHeads = pThis->cHeads;
340	*pcSectors = pThis->cSectors;
341	}
342	else
343	rc = VERR_PDM_GEOMETRY_NOT_SET;
344	}
345	else
346	rc = VERR_PDM_MEDIA_NOT_MOUNTED;
347
348	RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
349	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseGetGeometry: returns %Vrc CHS={%d,%d,%d}\n",
350	pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, rc, pcCylinders, pcHeads, *pcSectors));
351	return rc;
352	}
353
354
355	/** @copydoc PDMIBLOCKBIOS::pfnSetGeometry */
356	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostBaseSetGeometry(PPDMIBLOCKBIOS pInterface, uint32_t cCylinders, uint32_t cHeads, uint32_t cSectors)
357	{
358	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMIBLOCKBIOS_2_DRVHOSTBASE(pInterface);
359	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseSetGeometry: cCylinders=%d cHeads=%d cSectors=%d\n",
360	pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, cCylinders, cHeads, cSectors));
361	RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
362
363	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
364	if (pThis->fMediaPresent)
365	{
366	pThis->cCylinders = cCylinders;
367	pThis->cHeads = cHeads;
368	pThis->cSectors = cSectors;
369	}
370	else
371	{
372	AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid state! Not mounted!\n"));
373	rc = VERR_PDM_MEDIA_NOT_MOUNTED;
374	}
375
376	RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
377	return rc;
378	}
379
380
381	/** @copydoc PDMIBLOCKBIOS::pfnGetTranslation */
382	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostBaseGetTranslation(PPDMIBLOCKBIOS pInterface, PPDMBIOSTRANSLATION penmTranslation)
383	{
384	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMIBLOCKBIOS_2_DRVHOSTBASE(pInterface);
385	RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
386
387	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
388	if (pThis->fMediaPresent)
389	{
390	if (pThis->fTranslationSet)
391	*penmTranslation = pThis->enmTranslation;
392	else
393	rc = VERR_PDM_TRANSLATION_NOT_SET;
394	}
395	else
396	rc = VERR_PDM_MEDIA_NOT_MOUNTED;
397
398	RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
399	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseGetTranslation: returns %Vrc *penmTranslation=%d\n",
400	pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, rc, *penmTranslation));
401	return rc;
402	}
403
404
405	/** @copydoc PDMIBLOCKBIOS::pfnSetTranslation */
406	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostBaseSetTranslation(PPDMIBLOCKBIOS pInterface, PDMBIOSTRANSLATION enmTranslation)
407	{
408	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMIBLOCKBIOS_2_DRVHOSTBASE(pInterface);
409	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseSetTranslation: enmTranslation=%d\n",
410	pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, enmTranslation));
411	RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
412
413	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
414	if (pThis->fMediaPresent)
415	{
416	pThis->fTranslationSet = true;
417	pThis->enmTranslation = enmTranslation;
418	}
419	else
420	{
421	AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid state! Not mounted!\n"));
422	rc = VERR_PDM_MEDIA_NOT_MOUNTED;
423	}
424
425	RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
426	return rc;
427	}
428
429
430	/** @copydoc PDMIBLOCKBIOS::pfnIsVisible */
431	static DECLCALLBACK(bool) drvHostBaseIsVisible(PPDMIBLOCKBIOS pInterface)
432	{
433	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMIBLOCKBIOS_2_DRVHOSTBASE(pInterface);
434	return pThis->fBiosVisible;
435	}
436
437
438	/** @copydoc PDMIBLOCKBIOS::pfnGetType */
439	static DECLCALLBACK(PDMBLOCKTYPE) drvHostBaseBiosGetType(PPDMIBLOCKBIOS pInterface)
440	{
441	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMIBLOCKBIOS_2_DRVHOSTBASE(pInterface);
442	return pThis->enmType;
443	}
444
445
446
447	/* -=-=-=-=- IMount -=-=-=-=- */
448
449	/** @copydoc PDMIMOUNT::pfnMount */
450	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostBaseMount(PPDMIMOUNT pInterface, const char pszFilename, const char pszCoreDriver)
451	{
452	/* We're not mountable. */
453	AssertMsgFailed(("drvHostBaseMount: This shouldn't be called!\n"));
454	return VERR_PDM_MEDIA_MOUNTED;
455	}
456
457
458	/** @copydoc PDMIMOUNT::pfnUnmount */
459	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostBaseUnmount(PPDMIMOUNT pInterface)
460	{
461	LogFlow(("drvHostBaseUnmount: returns VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED\n"));
462	return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
463	}
464
465
466	/** @copydoc PDMIMOUNT::pfnIsMounted */
467	static DECLCALLBACK(bool) drvHostBaseIsMounted(PPDMIMOUNT pInterface)
468	{
469	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMIMOUNT_2_DRVHOSTBASE(pInterface);
470	RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
471
472	bool fRc = pThis->fMediaPresent;
473
474	RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
475	return fRc;
476	}
477
478
479	/** @copydoc PDMIMOUNT::pfnIsLocked */
480	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostBaseLock(PPDMIMOUNT pInterface)
481	{
482	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMIMOUNT_2_DRVHOSTBASE(pInterface);
483	RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
484
485	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
486	if (!pThis->fLocked)
487	{
488	if (pThis->pfnDoLock)
489	rc = pThis->pfnDoLock(pThis, true);
490	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
491	pThis->fLocked = true;
492	}
493	else
494	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseLock: already locked\n", pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance));
495
496	RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
497	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseLock: returns %Vrc\n", pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, rc));
498	return rc;
499	}
500
501
502	/** @copydoc PDMIMOUNT::pfnIsLocked */
503	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostBaseUnlock(PPDMIMOUNT pInterface)
504	{
505	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMIMOUNT_2_DRVHOSTBASE(pInterface);
506	RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
507
508	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
509	if (pThis->fLocked)
510	{
511	if (pThis->pfnDoLock)
512	rc = pThis->pfnDoLock(pThis, false);
513	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
514	pThis->fLocked = false;
515	}
516	else
517	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseUnlock: not locked\n", pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance));
518
519	RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
520	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseUnlock: returns %Vrc\n", pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, rc));
521	return rc;
522	}
523
524
525	/** @copydoc PDMIMOUNT::pfnIsLocked */
526	static DECLCALLBACK(bool) drvHostBaseIsLocked(PPDMIMOUNT pInterface)
527	{
528	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMIMOUNT_2_DRVHOSTBASE(pInterface);
529	RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
530
531	bool fRc = pThis->fLocked;
532
533	RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
534	return fRc;
535	}
536
537
538	/* -=-=-=-=- IBase -=-=-=-=- */
539
540	/** @copydoc PDMIBASE::pfnQueryInterface. */
541	static DECLCALLBACK(void *) drvHostBaseQueryInterface(PPDMIBASE pInterface, PDMINTERFACE enmInterface)
542	{
543	PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns = PDMIBASE_2_PDMDRV(pInterface);
544	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMINS2DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVHOSTBASE);
545	switch (enmInterface)
546	{
547	case PDMINTERFACE_BASE:
548	return &pDrvIns->IBase;
549	case PDMINTERFACE_BLOCK:
550	return &pThis->IBlock;
551	case PDMINTERFACE_BLOCK_BIOS:
552	return pThis->fBiosVisible ? &pThis->IBlockBios : NULL;
553	case PDMINTERFACE_MOUNT:
554	return &pThis->IMount;
555	default:
556	return NULL;
557	}
558	}
559
560
561	/* -=-=-=-=- poller thread -=-=-=-=- */
562
563	#ifdef __DARWIN__
564	/** The runloop input source name for the disk arbitration events. */
565	#define MY_RUN_LOOP_MODE CFSTR("drvHostBaseDA")
566
567	/**
568	* Gets the BSD Name (/dev/disc[0-9]+) for the service.
569	*
570	* This is done by recursing down the I/O registry until we hit upon an entry
571	* with a BSD Name. Usually we find it two levels down. (Further down under
572	* the IOCDPartitionScheme, the volume (slices) BSD Name is found. We don't
573	* seem to have to go this far fortunately.)
574	*
575	* @return VINF_SUCCESS if found, VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND otherwise.
576	* @param Entry The current I/O registry entry reference.
577	* @param pszName Where to store the name. 128 bytes.
578	* @param cRecursions Number of recursions. This is used as an precation
579	* just to limit the depth and avoid blowing the stack
580	* should we hit a bug or something.
581	*/
582	static int drvHostBaseGetBSDName(io_registry_entry_t Entry, char *pszName, unsigned cRecursions)
583	{
584	int rc = VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
585	io_iterator_t Children = 0;
586	kern_return_t krc = IORegistryEntryGetChildIterator(Entry, kIOServicePlane, &Children);
587	if (krc == KERN_SUCCESS)
588	{
589	io_object_t Child;
590	while ( rc == VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND
591	&& (Child = IOIteratorNext(Children)) != 0)
592	{
593	CFStringRef BSDNameStrRef = (CFStringRef)IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperty(Child, CFSTR(kIOBSDNameKey), kCFAllocatorDefault, 0);
594	if (BSDNameStrRef)
595	{
596	if (CFStringGetCString(BSDNameStrRef, pszName, 128, kCFStringEncodingUTF8))
597	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
598	else
599	AssertFailed();
600	CFRelease(BSDNameStrRef);
601	}
602	if (rc == VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND && cRecursions < 10)
603	rc = drvHostBaseGetBSDName(Child, pszName, cRecursions + 1);
604	IOObjectRelease(Child);
605	}
606	IOObjectRelease(Children);
607	}
608	return rc;
609	}
610
611
612	/**
613	* Callback notifying us that the async DADiskClaim()/DADiskUnmount call has completed.
614	*
615	* @param DiskRef The disk that was attempted claimed / unmounted.
616	* @param DissenterRef NULL on success, contains details on failure.
617	* @param pvContext Pointer to the return code variable.
618	*/
619	static void drvHostBaseDADoneCallback(DADiskRef DiskRef, DADissenterRef DissenterRef, void *pvContext)
620	{
621	int prc = (int )pvContext;
622	if (!DissenterRef)
623	*prc = 0;
624	else
625	*prc = DADissenterGetStatus(DissenterRef) ? DADissenterGetStatus(DissenterRef) : -1;
626	CFRunLoopStop(CFRunLoopGetCurrent());
627	}
628
629
630	/**
631	* Obtain exclusive access to the DVD device, umount it if necessary.
632	*
633	* @return VBox status code.
634	* @param pThis The driver instance.
635	* @param DVDService The DVD service object.
636	*/
637	static int drvHostBaseObtainExclusiveAccess(PDRVHOSTBASE pThis, io_object_t DVDService)
638	{
639	PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns = pThis->pDrvIns; NOREF(pDrvIns);
640
641	for (unsigned iTry = 0;; iTry++)
642	{
643	IOReturn irc = (*pThis->ppScsiTaskDI)->ObtainExclusiveAccess(pThis->ppScsiTaskDI);
644	if (irc == kIOReturnSuccess)
645	{
646	/*
647	* This is a bit weird, but if we unmounted the DVD drive we also need to
648	* unlock it afterwards or the guest won't be able to eject it later on.
649	*/
650	if (pThis->pDADisk)
651	{
652	uint8_t abCmd[16] =
653	{
654	SCSI_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL, 0, 0, 0, false, 0,
655	0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
656	};
657	DRVHostBaseScsiCmd(pThis, abCmd, 6, PDMBLOCKTXDIR_NONE, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0);
658	}
659	return VINF_SUCCESS;
660	}
661	if (irc == kIOReturnExclusiveAccess)
662	return VERR_SHARING_VIOLATION; /* already used exclusivly. */
663	if (irc != kIOReturnBusy)
664	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /* not mounted */
665
666	/*
667	* Attempt to the unmount all volumes of the device.
668	* It seems we can can do this all in one go without having to enumerate the
669	* volumes (sessions) and deal with them one by one. This is very fortuitous
670	* as the disk arbitration API is a bit cumbersome to deal with.
671	*/
672	if (iTry > 2)
673	return VERR_DRIVE_LOCKED;
674	char szName[128];
675	int rc = drvHostBaseGetBSDName(DVDService, &szName[0], 0);
676	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
677	{
678	pThis->pDASession = DASessionCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault);
679	if (pThis->pDASession)
680	{
681	DASessionScheduleWithRunLoop(pThis->pDASession, CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), MY_RUN_LOOP_MODE);
682	pThis->pDADisk = DADiskCreateFromBSDName(kCFAllocatorDefault, pThis->pDASession, szName);
683	if (pThis->pDADisk)
684	{
685	/*
686	* Try claim the device.
687	*/
688	Log(("%s-%d: calling DADiskClaim on '%s'.\n", pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pDrvIns->iInstance, szName));
689	int rcDA = -2;
690	DADiskClaim(pThis->pDADisk, kDADiskClaimOptionDefault, NULL, NULL, drvHostBaseDADoneCallback, &rcDA);
691	SInt32 rc32 = CFRunLoopRunInMode(MY_RUN_LOOP_MODE, 120.0, FALSE);
692	AssertMsg(rc32 == kCFRunLoopRunStopped, ("rc32=%RI32 (%RX32)\n", rc32, rc32));
693	if ( rc32 == kCFRunLoopRunStopped
694	&& !rcDA)
695	{
696	/*
697	* Try unmount the device.
698	*/
699	Log(("%s-%d: calling DADiskUnmount on '%s'.\n", pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pDrvIns->iInstance, szName));
700	rcDA = -2;
701	DADiskUnmount(pThis->pDADisk, kDADiskUnmountOptionWhole, drvHostBaseDADoneCallback, &rcDA);
702	SInt32 rc32 = CFRunLoopRunInMode(MY_RUN_LOOP_MODE, 120.0, FALSE);
703	AssertMsg(rc32 == kCFRunLoopRunStopped, ("rc32=%RI32 (%RX32)\n", rc32, rc32));
704	if ( rc32 == kCFRunLoopRunStopped
705	&& !rcDA)
706	{
707	iTry = 99;
708	DASessionUnscheduleFromRunLoop(pThis->pDASession, CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), MY_RUN_LOOP_MODE);
709	Log(("%s-%d: unmount succeed - retrying.\n", pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pDrvIns->iInstance));
710	continue;
711	}
712	Log(("%s-%d: umount => rc32=%d & rcDA=%#x\n", pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pDrvIns->iInstance, rc32, rcDA));
713
714	/* failed - cleanup */
715	DADiskUnclaim(pThis->pDADisk);
716	}
717	else
718	Log(("%s-%d: claim => rc32=%d & rcDA=%#x\n", pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pDrvIns->iInstance, rc32, rcDA));
719
720	CFRelease(pThis->pDADisk);
721	pThis->pDADisk = NULL;
722	}
723	else
724	Log(("%s-%d: failed to open disk '%s'!\n", pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pDrvIns->iInstance, szName));
725
726	DASessionUnscheduleFromRunLoop(pThis->pDASession, CFRunLoopGetCurrent(), MY_RUN_LOOP_MODE);
727	CFRelease(pThis->pDASession);
728	pThis->pDASession = NULL;
729	}
730	else
731	Log(("%s-%d: failed to create DA session!\n", pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pDrvIns->iInstance));
732	}
733	RTThreadSleep(10);
734	}
735	}
736	#endif /* __DARWIN__ */
737
738
739	/**
740	* Wrapper for open / RTFileOpen / IOKit.
741	*
742	* @remark The Darwin code must correspond exactly to the enumeration
743	* done in Main/darwin/iokit.c.
744	*/
745	static int drvHostBaseOpen(PDRVHOSTBASE pThis, PRTFILE pFileDevice, bool fReadOnly)
746	{
747	#ifdef __DARWIN__
748	/* Darwin is kind of special... */
749	Assert(!pFileDevice); NOREF(pFileDevice);
750	Assert(!pThis->cbBlock);
751	Assert(!pThis->MasterPort);
752	Assert(!pThis->ppMMCDI);
753	Assert(!pThis->ppScsiTaskDI);
754
755	/*
756	* Open the master port on the first invocation.
757	*/
758	kern_return_t krc = IOMasterPort(MACH_PORT_NULL, &pThis->MasterPort);
759	AssertReturn(krc == KERN_SUCCESS, VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE);
760
761	/*
762	* Create a matching dictionary for searching for DVD services in the IOKit.
763	*
764	* [If I understand this correctly, plain CDROMs doesn't show up as
765	* IODVDServices. Too keep things simple, we will only support DVDs
766	* until somebody complains about it and we get hardware to test it on.
767	* (Unless I'm much mistaken, there aren't any (orignal) intel macs with
768	* plain cdroms.)]
769	*/
770	CFMutableDictionaryRef RefMatchingDict = IOServiceMatching("IODVDServices");
771	AssertReturn(RefMatchingDict, NULL);
772
773	/*
774	* do the search and get a collection of keyboards.
775	*/
776	io_iterator_t DVDServices = NULL;
777	IOReturn irc = IOServiceGetMatchingServices(pThis->MasterPort, RefMatchingDict, &DVDServices);
778	AssertMsgReturn(irc == kIOReturnSuccess, ("irc=%d\n", irc), NULL);
779	RefMatchingDict = NULL; /* the reference is consumed by IOServiceGetMatchingServices. */
780
781	/*
782	* Enumerate the DVD drives (services).
783	* (This enumeration must be identical to the one performed in DrvHostBase.cpp.)
784	*/
785	int rc = VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
786	unsigned i = 0;
787	io_object_t DVDService;
788	while ((DVDService = IOIteratorNext(DVDServices)) != 0)
789	{
790	/*
791	* Get the properties we use to identify the DVD drive.
792	*
793	* While there is a (weird 12 byte) GUID, it isn't persistent
794	* accross boots. So, we have to use a combination of the
795	* vendor name and product name properties with an optional
796	* sequence number for identification.
797	*/
798	CFMutableDictionaryRef PropsRef = 0;
799	kern_return_t krc = IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperties(DVDService, &PropsRef, kCFAllocatorDefault, kNilOptions);
800	if (krc == KERN_SUCCESS)
801	{
802	/* Get the Device Characteristics dictionary. */
803	CFDictionaryRef DevCharRef = (CFDictionaryRef)CFDictionaryGetValue(PropsRef, CFSTR(kIOPropertyDeviceCharacteristicsKey));
804	if (DevCharRef)
805	{
806	/* The vendor name. */
807	char szVendor[128];
808	char *pszVendor = &szVendor[0];
809	CFTypeRef ValueRef = CFDictionaryGetValue(DevCharRef, CFSTR(kIOPropertyVendorNameKey));
810	if ( ValueRef
811	&& CFGetTypeID(ValueRef) == CFStringGetTypeID()
812	&& CFStringGetCString((CFStringRef)ValueRef, szVendor, sizeof(szVendor), kCFStringEncodingUTF8))
813	pszVendor = RTStrStrip(szVendor);
814	else
815	*pszVendor = '\0';
816
817	/* The product name. */
818	char szProduct[128];
819	char *pszProduct = &szProduct[0];
820	ValueRef = CFDictionaryGetValue(DevCharRef, CFSTR(kIOPropertyProductNameKey));
821	if ( ValueRef
822	&& CFGetTypeID(ValueRef) == CFStringGetTypeID()
823	&& CFStringGetCString((CFStringRef)ValueRef, szProduct, sizeof(szProduct), kCFStringEncodingUTF8))
824	pszProduct = RTStrStrip(szProduct);
825	else
826	*pszProduct = '\0';
827
828	/* Construct the two names and compare thwm with the one we're searching for. */
829	char szName1[256 + 32];
830	char szName2[256 + 32];
831	if (pszVendor \|\| pszProduct)
832	{
833	if (pszVendor && pszProduct)
834	{
835	RTStrPrintf(szName1, sizeof(szName1), "%s %s", pszVendor, pszProduct);
836	RTStrPrintf(szName2, sizeof(szName2), "%s %s (#%u)", pszVendor, pszProduct, i);
837	}
838	else
839	{
840	strcpy(szName1, *pszVendor ? pszVendor : pszProduct);
841	RTStrPrintf(szName2, sizeof(szName2), "%s %s (#%u)", *pszVendor ? pszVendor : pszProduct, i);
842	}
843	}
844	else
845	{
846	RTStrPrintf(szName1, sizeof(szName1), "(#%u)", i);
847	strcpy(szName2, szName1);
848	}
849
850	if ( !strcmp(szName1, pThis->pszDeviceOpen)
851	\|\| !strcmp(szName2, pThis->pszDeviceOpen))
852	{
853	/*
854	* Found it! Now, get the client interface and stuff.
855	* Note that we could also query kIOSCSITaskDeviceUserClientTypeID here if the
856	* MMC client plugin is missing. For now we assume this won't be necessary.
857	*/
858	SInt32 Score = 0;
859	IOCFPlugInInterface **ppPlugInInterface = NULL;
860	krc = IOCreatePlugInInterfaceForService(DVDService, kIOMMCDeviceUserClientTypeID, kIOCFPlugInInterfaceID,
861	&ppPlugInInterface, &Score);
862	if (krc == KERN_SUCCESS)
863	{
864	HRESULT hrc = (*ppPlugInInterface)->QueryInterface(ppPlugInInterface,
865	CFUUIDGetUUIDBytes(kIOMMCDeviceInterfaceID),
866	(LPVOID *)&pThis->ppMMCDI);
867	(*ppPlugInInterface)->Release(ppPlugInInterface);
868	ppPlugInInterface = NULL;
869	if (hrc == S_OK)
870	{
871	pThis->ppScsiTaskDI = (*pThis->ppMMCDI)->GetSCSITaskDeviceInterface(pThis->ppMMCDI);
872	if (pThis->ppScsiTaskDI)
873	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
874	else
875	{
876	LogRel(("GetSCSITaskDeviceInterface failed on '%s'\n", pThis->pszDeviceOpen));
877	rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
878	(*pThis->ppMMCDI)->Release(pThis->ppMMCDI);
879	}
880	}
881	else
882	{
883	rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;//RTErrConvertFromDarwinCOM(krc);
884	pThis->ppMMCDI = NULL;
885	}
886	}
887	else /* Check for kIOSCSITaskDeviceUserClientTypeID? */
888	rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;//RTErrConvertFromDarwinKern(krc);
889
890	/* Obtain exclusive access to the device so we can send SCSI commands. */
891	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
892	rc = drvHostBaseObtainExclusiveAccess(pThis, DVDService);
893
894	/* Cleanup on failure. */
895	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
896	{
897	if (pThis->ppScsiTaskDI)
898	{
899	(*pThis->ppScsiTaskDI)->Release(pThis->ppScsiTaskDI);
900	pThis->ppScsiTaskDI = NULL;
901	}
902	if (pThis->ppMMCDI)
903	{
904	(*pThis->ppMMCDI)->Release(pThis->ppMMCDI);
905	pThis->ppMMCDI = NULL;
906	}
907	}
908
909	IOObjectRelease(DVDService);
910	break;
911	}
912	}
913	CFRelease(PropsRef);
914	}
915	else
916	AssertMsgFailed(("krc=%#x\n", krc));
917
918	IOObjectRelease(DVDService);
919	i++;
920	}
921
922	IOObjectRelease(DVDServices);
923	return rc;
924
925	#elif defined(__LINUX__)
926	/** @todo we've got RTFILE_O_NON_BLOCK now. Change the code to use RTFileOpen. */
927	int FileDevice = open(pThis->pszDeviceOpen, (pThis->fReadOnlyConfig ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR) \| O_NONBLOCK);
928	if (FileDevice < 0)
929	return RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
930	*pFileDevice = FileDevice;
931	return VINF_SUCCESS;
932
933	#else
934	return RTFileOpen(pFileDevice, pThis->pszDeviceOpen,
935	(fReadOnly ? RTFILE_O_READ : RTFILE_O_READWRITE) \| RTFILE_O_OPEN \| RTFILE_O_DENY_NONE);
936	#endif
937	}
938
939
940	/**
941	* (Re)opens the device.
942	*
943	* This is used to open the device during construction, but it's also used to re-open
944	* the device when a media is inserted. This re-open will kill off any cached data
945	* that Linux for some peculiar reason thinks should survive a media change...
946	*
947	* @returns VBOX status code.
948	* @param pThis Instance data.
949	*/
950	static int drvHostBaseReopen(PDRVHOSTBASE pThis)
951	{
952	#ifndef __DARWIN__ /* Only one open for darwin. */
953	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseReopen: '%s'\n", pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, pThis->pszDeviceOpen));
954
955	RTFILE FileDevice;
956	int rc = drvHostBaseOpen(pThis, &FileDevice, pThis->fReadOnlyConfig);
957	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
958	{
959	if (!pThis->fReadOnlyConfig)
960	{
961	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseReopen: '%s' - retry readonly (%Vrc)\n", pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, pThis->pszDeviceOpen, rc));
962	rc = drvHostBaseOpen(pThis, &FileDevice, false);
963	}
964	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
965	{
966	LogFlow(("%s-%d: failed to open device '%s', rc=%Vrc\n",
967	pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, pThis->pszDevice, rc));
968	return rc;
969	}
970	pThis->fReadOnly = true;
971	}
972	else
973	pThis->fReadOnly = pThis->fReadOnlyConfig;
974
975	if (pThis->FileDevice != NIL_RTFILE)
976	RTFileClose(pThis->FileDevice);
977	pThis->FileDevice = FileDevice;
978	#endif /* !__DARWIN__ */
979	return VINF_SUCCESS;
980	}
981
982
983	/**
984	* Queries the media size.
985	*
986	* @returns VBox status code.
987	* @param pThis Pointer to the instance data.
988	* @param pcb Where to store the media size in bytes.
989	*/
990	static int drvHostBaseGetMediaSize(PDRVHOSTBASE pThis, uint64_t *pcb)
991	{
992	#ifdef __DARWIN__
993	/*
994	* Try a READ_CAPACITY command...
995	*/
996	struct
997	{
998	uint32_t cBlocks;
999	uint32_t cbBlock;
1000	} Buf = {0, 0};
1001	size_t cbBuf = sizeof(Buf);
1002	uint8_t abCmd[16] =
1003	{
1004	SCSI_READ_CAPACITY, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1005	0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
1006	};
1007	int rc = DRVHostBaseScsiCmd(pThis, abCmd, 6, PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, &Buf, &cbBuf, NULL, 0, 0);
1008	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
1009	{
1010	Assert(cbBuf == sizeof(Buf));
1011	Buf.cBlocks = RT_BE2H_U32(Buf.cBlocks);
1012	Buf.cbBlock = RT_BE2H_U32(Buf.cbBlock);
1013	//if (Buf.cbBlock > 2048) /* everyone else is doing this... check if it needed/right.*/
1014	// Buf.cbBlock = 2048;
1015	pThis->cbBlock = Buf.cbBlock;
1016
1017	pcb = (uint64_t)Buf.cBlocks Buf.cbBlock;
1018	}
1019	return rc;
1020
1021	#elif defined(__WIN__)
1022	/* use NT api, retry a few times if the media is being verified. */
1023	IO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock = {0};
1024	FILE_FS_SIZE_INFORMATION FsSize= {0};
1025	NTSTATUS rcNt = NtQueryVolumeInformationFile((HANDLE)pThis->FileDevice, &IoStatusBlock,
1026	&FsSize, sizeof(FsSize), FileFsSizeInformation);
1027	int cRetries = 5;
1028	while (rcNt == STATUS_VERIFY_REQUIRED && cRetries-- > 0)
1029	{
1030	RTThreadSleep(10);
1031	rcNt = NtQueryVolumeInformationFile((HANDLE)pThis->FileDevice, &IoStatusBlock,
1032	&FsSize, sizeof(FsSize), FileFsSizeInformation);
1033	}
1034	if (rcNt >= 0)
1035	{
1036	pcb = FsSize.TotalAllocationUnits.QuadPart FsSize.BytesPerSector;
1037	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1038	}
1039
1040	/* convert nt status code to VBox status code. */
1041	/** @todo Make convertion function!. */
1042	int rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
1043	switch (rcNt)
1044	{
1045	case STATUS_NO_MEDIA_IN_DEVICE: rc = VERR_MEDIA_NOT_PRESENT; break;
1046	case STATUS_VERIFY_REQUIRED: rc = VERR_TRY_AGAIN; break;
1047	}
1048	LogFlow(("drvHostBaseGetMediaSize: NtQueryVolumeInformationFile -> %#lx\n", rcNt, rc));
1049	return rc;
1050	#else
1051	return RTFileSeek(pThis->FileDevice, 0, RTFILE_SEEK_END, pcb);
1052	#endif
1053	}
1054
1055
1056	#ifdef __DARWIN__
1057	/**
1058	* Execute a SCSI command.
1059	*
1060	* @param pThis The instance data.
1061	* @param pbCmd Pointer to the SCSI command.
1062	* @param cbCmd The size of the SCSI command.
1063	* @param enmTxDir The transfer direction.
1064	* @param pvBuf The buffer. Can be NULL if enmTxDir is PDMBLOCKTXDIR_NONE.
1065	* @param pcbBuf Where to get the buffer size from and put the actual transfer size. Can be NULL.
1066	* @param pbSense Where to put the sense data. Can be NULL.
1067	* @param cbSense Size of the sense data buffer.
1068	* @param cTimeoutMillies The timeout. 0 mean the default timeout.
1069	*
1070	* @returns VINF_SUCCESS on success (no sense code).
1071	* @returns VERR_UNRESOLVED_ERROR if sense code is present.
1072	* @returns Some other VBox status code on failures without sense code.
1073	*
1074	* @todo Fix VERR_UNRESOLVED_ERROR abuse.
1075	*/
1076	DECLCALLBACK(int) DRVHostBaseScsiCmd(PDRVHOSTBASE pThis, const uint8_t *pbCmd, size_t cbCmd, PDMBLOCKTXDIR enmTxDir,
1077	void pvBuf, size_t pcbBuf, uint8_t *pbSense, size_t cbSense, uint32_t cTimeoutMillies)
1078	{
1079	/*
1080	* Minimal input validation.
1081	*/
1082	Assert(enmTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_NONE \|\| enmTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE \|\| enmTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_TO_DEVICE);
1083	Assert(!pvBuf \|\| pcbBuf);
1084	Assert(pvBuf \|\| enmTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_NONE);
1085	Assert(pbSense \|\| !cbSense);
1086	AssertPtr(pbCmd);
1087	Assert(cbCmd <= 16 && cbCmd >= 1);
1088	const size_t cbBuf = pcbBuf ? *pcbBuf : 0;
1089	if (pcbBuf)
1090	*pcbBuf = 0;
1091
1092	# ifdef __DARWIN__
1093	Assert(pThis->ppScsiTaskDI);
1094
1095	int rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
1096	SCSITaskInterface *ppScsiTaskI = (pThis->ppScsiTaskDI)->CreateSCSITask(pThis->ppScsiTaskDI);
1097	if (!ppScsiTaskI)
1098	return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
1099	do
1100	{
1101	/* Setup the scsi command. */
1102	SCSICommandDescriptorBlock cdb = { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 };
1103	memcpy(&cdb[0], pbCmd, cbCmd);
1104	IOReturn irc = (*ppScsiTaskI)->SetCommandDescriptorBlock(ppScsiTaskI, cdb, cbCmd);
1105	AssertBreak(irc == kIOReturnSuccess,);
1106
1107	/* Setup the buffer. */
1108	if (enmTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_NONE)
1109	irc = (*ppScsiTaskI)->SetScatterGatherEntries(ppScsiTaskI, NULL, 0, 0, kSCSIDataTransfer_NoDataTransfer);
1110	else
1111	{
1112	IOVirtualRange Range = { (IOVirtualAddress)pvBuf, cbBuf };
1113	irc = (*ppScsiTaskI)->SetScatterGatherEntries(ppScsiTaskI, &Range, 1, cbBuf,
1114	enmTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE
1115	? kSCSIDataTransfer_FromTargetToInitiator
1116	: kSCSIDataTransfer_FromInitiatorToTarget);
1117	}
1118	AssertBreak(irc == kIOReturnSuccess,);
1119
1120	/* Set the timeout. */
1121	irc = (ppScsiTaskI)->SetTimeoutDuration(ppScsiTaskI, cTimeoutMillies ? cTimeoutMillies : 30000 /ms*/);
1122	AssertBreak(irc == kIOReturnSuccess,);
1123
1124	/* Execute the command and get the response. */
1125	SCSI_Sense_Data SenseData = { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 };
1126	SCSIServiceResponse ServiceResponse = kSCSIServiceResponse_Request_In_Process;
1127	SCSITaskStatus TaskStatus = kSCSITaskStatus_GOOD;
1128	UInt64 cbReturned = 0;
1129	irc = (*ppScsiTaskI)->ExecuteTaskSync(ppScsiTaskI, &SenseData, &TaskStatus, &cbReturned);
1130	AssertBreak(irc == kIOReturnSuccess,);
1131	if (pcbBuf)
1132	*pcbBuf = cbReturned;
1133
1134	irc = (*ppScsiTaskI)->GetSCSIServiceResponse(ppScsiTaskI, &ServiceResponse);
1135	AssertBreak(irc == kIOReturnSuccess,);
1136	AssertBreak(ServiceResponse == kSCSIServiceResponse_TASK_COMPLETE,);
1137
1138	if (TaskStatus == kSCSITaskStatus_GOOD)
1139	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1140	else if ( TaskStatus == kSCSITaskStatus_CHECK_CONDITION
1141	&& pbSense)
1142	{
1143	memset(pbSense, 0, cbSense); /* lazy */
1144	memcpy(pbSense, &SenseData, RT_MIN(sizeof(SenseData), cbSense));
1145	rc = VERR_UNRESOLVED_ERROR;
1146	}
1147	/** @todo convert sense codes when caller doesn't wish to do this himself. */
1148	/*else if ( TaskStatus == kSCSITaskStatus_CHECK_CONDITION
1149	&& SenseData.ADDITIONAL_SENSE_CODE == 0x3A)
1150	rc = VERR_MEDIA_NOT_PRESENT; */
1151	else
1152	{
1153	rc = enmTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_NONE
1154	? VERR_DEV_IO_ERROR
1155	: enmTxDir == PDMBLOCKTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE
1156	? VERR_READ_ERROR
1157	: VERR_WRITE_ERROR;
1158	if (pThis->cLogRelErrors++ < 10)
1159	LogRel(("DVD scsi error: cmd={%.*Rhxs} TaskStatus=%#x key=%#x ASC=%#x ASCQ=%#x (%Vrc)\n",
1160	cbCmd, pbCmd, TaskStatus, SenseData.SENSE_KEY, SenseData.ADDITIONAL_SENSE_CODE,
1161	SenseData.ADDITIONAL_SENSE_CODE_QUALIFIER, rc));
1162	}
1163	} while (0);
1164
1165	(*ppScsiTaskI)->Release(ppScsiTaskI);
1166
1167	# endif
1168
1169	return rc;
1170	}
1171	#endif
1172
1173
1174	/**
1175	* Media present.
1176	* Query the size and notify the above driver / device.
1177	*
1178	* @param pThis The instance data.
1179	*/
1180	int DRVHostBaseMediaPresent(PDRVHOSTBASE pThis)
1181	{
1182	/*
1183	* Open the drive.
1184	*/
1185	int rc = drvHostBaseReopen(pThis);
1186	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1187	return rc;
1188
1189	/*
1190	* Determin the size.
1191	*/
1192	uint64_t cb;
1193	rc = pThis->pfnGetMediaSize(pThis, &cb);
1194	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1195	{
1196	LogFlow(("%s-%d: failed to figure media size of %s, rc=%Vrc\n",
1197	pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, pThis->pszDevice, rc));
1198	return rc;
1199	}
1200
1201	/*
1202	* Update the data and inform the unit.
1203	*/
1204	pThis->cbSize = cb;
1205	pThis->fMediaPresent = true;
1206	if (pThis->pDrvMountNotify)
1207	pThis->pDrvMountNotify->pfnMountNotify(pThis->pDrvMountNotify);
1208	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseMediaPresent: cbSize=%lld (%#llx)\n",
1209	pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, pThis->cbSize, pThis->cbSize));
1210	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1211	}
1212
1213
1214	/**
1215	* Media no longer present.
1216	* @param pThis The instance data.
1217	*/
1218	void DRVHostBaseMediaNotPresent(PDRVHOSTBASE pThis)
1219	{
1220	pThis->fMediaPresent = false;
1221	pThis->fLocked = false;
1222	pThis->fTranslationSet = false;
1223	pThis->cSectors = 0;
1224	if (pThis->pDrvMountNotify)
1225	pThis->pDrvMountNotify->pfnUnmountNotify(pThis->pDrvMountNotify);
1226	}
1227
1228
1229	#ifdef __WIN__
1230
1231	/**
1232	* Window procedure for the invisible window used to catch the WM_DEVICECHANGE broadcasts.
1233	*/
1234	static LRESULT CALLBACK DeviceChangeWindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
1235	{
1236	Log2(("DeviceChangeWindowProc: hwnd=%08x uMsg=%08x\n", hwnd, uMsg));
1237	if (uMsg == WM_DESTROY)
1238	{
1239	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = (PDRVHOSTBASE)GetWindowLong(hwnd, GWLP_USERDATA);
1240	if (pThis)
1241	ASMAtomicXchgSize(&pThis->hwndDeviceChange, NULL);
1242	PostQuitMessage(0);
1243	}
1244
1245	if (uMsg != WM_DEVICECHANGE)
1246	return DefWindowProc(hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
1247
1248	PDEV_BROADCAST_HDR lpdb = (PDEV_BROADCAST_HDR)lParam;
1249	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = (PDRVHOSTBASE)GetWindowLongPtr(hwnd, GWLP_USERDATA);
1250	Assert(pThis);
1251	if (pThis == NULL)
1252	return 0;
1253
1254	switch (wParam)
1255	{
1256	case DBT_DEVICEARRIVAL:
1257	case DBT_DEVICEREMOVECOMPLETE:
1258	// Check whether a CD or DVD was inserted into or removed from a drive.
1259	if (lpdb->dbch_devicetype == DBT_DEVTYP_VOLUME)
1260	{
1261	PDEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME lpdbv = (PDEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME)lpdb;
1262	if ( (lpdbv->dbcv_flags & DBTF_MEDIA)
1263	&& (pThis->fUnitMask & lpdbv->dbcv_unitmask))
1264	{
1265	RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
1266	if (wParam == DBT_DEVICEARRIVAL)
1267	{
1268	int cRetries = 10;
1269	int rc = DRVHostBaseMediaPresent(pThis);
1270	while (VBOX_FAILURE(rc) && cRetries-- > 0)
1271	{
1272	RTThreadSleep(50);
1273	rc = DRVHostBaseMediaPresent(pThis);
1274	}
1275	}
1276	else
1277	DRVHostBaseMediaNotPresent(pThis);
1278	RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
1279	}
1280	}
1281	break;
1282	}
1283	return TRUE;
1284	}
1285
1286	#endif /* __WIN__ */
1287
1288
1289	/**
1290	* This thread will periodically poll the device for media presence.
1291	*
1292	* @returns Ignored.
1293	* @param ThreadSelf Handle of this thread. Ignored.
1294	* @param pvUser Pointer to the driver instance structure.
1295	*/
1296	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostBaseMediaThread(RTTHREAD ThreadSelf, void *pvUser)
1297	{
1298	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = (PDRVHOSTBASE)pvUser;
1299	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseMediaThread: ThreadSelf=%p pvUser=%p\n",
1300	pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, ThreadSelf, pvUser));
1301	#ifdef __WIN__
1302	static WNDCLASS s_classDeviceChange = {0};
1303	static ATOM s_hAtomDeviceChange = 0;
1304
1305	/*
1306	* Register custom window class.
1307	*/
1308	if (s_hAtomDeviceChange == 0)
1309	{
1310	memset(&s_classDeviceChange, 0, sizeof(s_classDeviceChange));
1311	s_classDeviceChange.lpfnWndProc = DeviceChangeWindowProc;
1312	s_classDeviceChange.lpszClassName = "VBOX_DeviceChangeClass";
1313	s_classDeviceChange.hInstance = GetModuleHandle("VBOXDD.DLL");
1314	Assert(s_classDeviceChange.hInstance);
1315	s_hAtomDeviceChange = RegisterClassA(&s_classDeviceChange);
1316	Assert(s_hAtomDeviceChange);
1317	}
1318
1319	/*
1320	* Create Window w/ the pThis as user data.
1321	*/
1322	HWND hwnd = CreateWindow((LPCTSTR)s_hAtomDeviceChange, "", WS_POPUP, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, s_classDeviceChange.hInstance, 0);
1323	AssertMsg(hwnd, ("CreateWindow failed with %d\n", GetLastError()));
1324	SetWindowLongPtr(hwnd, GWLP_USERDATA, (LONG_PTR)pThis);
1325
1326	/*
1327	* Signal the waiting EMT thread that everything went fine.
1328	*/
1329	ASMAtomicXchgSize(&pThis->hwndDeviceChange, hwnd);
1330	RTThreadUserSignal(ThreadSelf);
1331	if (!hwnd)
1332	{
1333	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseMediaThread: returns VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE\n", pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance));
1334	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
1335	}
1336	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseMediaThread: Created hwndDeviceChange=%p\n", pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance, hwnd));
1337
1338	/*
1339	* Message pump.
1340	*/
1341	MSG Msg;
1342	BOOL fRet;
1343	while ((fRet = GetMessage(&Msg, NULL, 0, 0)) != FALSE)
1344	{
1345	if (fRet != -1)
1346	{
1347	TranslateMessage(&Msg);
1348	DispatchMessage(&Msg);
1349	}
1350	//else: handle the error and possibly exit
1351	}
1352	Assert(!pThis->hwndDeviceChange);
1353
1354	#else /* !__WIN__ */
1355	bool fFirst = true;
1356	int cRetries = 10;
1357	while (!pThis->fShutdownPoller)
1358	{
1359	/*
1360	* Perform the polling (unless we've run out of 50ms retries).
1361	*/
1362	if ( pThis->pfnPoll
1363	&& cRetries-- > 0)
1364	{
1365
1366	int rc = pThis->pfnPoll(pThis);
1367	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1368	{
1369	RTSemEventWait(pThis->EventPoller, 50);
1370	continue;
1371	}
1372	}
1373
1374	/*
1375	* Signal EMT after the first go.
1376	*/
1377	if (fFirst)
1378	{
1379	RTThreadUserSignal(ThreadSelf);
1380	fFirst = false;
1381	}
1382
1383	/*
1384	* Sleep.
1385	*/
1386	int rc = RTSemEventWait(pThis->EventPoller, pThis->cMilliesPoller);
1387	if ( VBOX_FAILURE(rc)
1388	&& rc != VERR_TIMEOUT)
1389	{
1390	AssertMsgFailed(("rc=%Vrc\n", rc));
1391	pThis->ThreadPoller = NIL_RTTHREAD;
1392	LogFlow(("drvHostBaseMediaThread: returns %Vrc\n", rc));
1393	return rc;
1394	}
1395	cRetries = 10;
1396	}
1397
1398	#endif /* !__WIN__ */
1399
1400	/* (Don't clear the thread handle here, the destructor thread is using it to wait.) */
1401	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseMediaThread: returns VINF_SUCCESS\n", pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance));
1402	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1403	}
1404
1405	/* -=-=-=-=- driver interface -=-=-=-=- */
1406
1407
1408	/**
1409	* Done state load operation.
1410	*
1411	* @returns VBox load code.
1412	* @param pDrvIns Driver instance of the driver which registered the data unit.
1413	* @param pSSM SSM operation handle.
1414	*/
1415	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostBaseLoadDone(PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns, PSSMHANDLE pSSM)
1416	{
1417	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMINS2DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVHOSTBASE);
1418	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseMediaThread:\n", pThis->pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pThis->pDrvIns->iInstance));
1419	RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
1420
1421	/*
1422	* Tell the device/driver above us that the media status is uncertain.
1423	*/
1424	if (pThis->pDrvMountNotify)
1425	{
1426	pThis->pDrvMountNotify->pfnUnmountNotify(pThis->pDrvMountNotify);
1427	if (pThis->fMediaPresent)
1428	pThis->pDrvMountNotify->pfnMountNotify(pThis->pDrvMountNotify);
1429	}
1430
1431	RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
1432	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1433	}
1434
1435
1436	/** @copydoc FNPDMDRVDESTRUCT */
1437	DECLCALLBACK(void) DRVHostBaseDestruct(PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns)
1438	{
1439	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMINS2DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVHOSTBASE);
1440	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseDestruct: iInstance=%d\n", pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pDrvIns->iInstance, pDrvIns->iInstance));
1441
1442	/*
1443	* Terminate the thread.
1444	*/
1445	if (pThis->ThreadPoller != NIL_RTTHREAD)
1446	{
1447	pThis->fShutdownPoller = true;
1448	int rc;
1449	int cTimes = 50;
1450	do
1451	{
1452	#ifdef __WIN__
1453	if (pThis->hwndDeviceChange)
1454	PostMessage(pThis->hwndDeviceChange, WM_CLOSE, 0, 0); /* default win proc will destroy the window */
1455	#else
1456	RTSemEventSignal(pThis->EventPoller);
1457	#endif
1458	rc = RTThreadWait(pThis->ThreadPoller, 100, NULL);
1459	} while (cTimes-- > 0 && rc == VERR_TIMEOUT);
1460
1461	if (!rc)
1462	pThis->ThreadPoller = NIL_RTTHREAD;
1463	}
1464
1465	/*
1466	* Unlock the drive if we've locked it or we're in passthru mode.
1467	*/
1468	#ifdef __DARWIN__
1469	if ( ( pThis->fLocked
1470	\|\| pThis->IBlock.pfnSendCmd)
1471	&& pThis->ppScsiTaskDI
1472	#else /** @todo Check if the other guys can mix pfnDoLock with scsi passthru.
1473	* (We're currently not unlocking the device after use. See todo in DevATA.cpp.) */
1474	if ( pThis->fLocked
1475	&& pThis->FileDevice != NIL_RTFILE
1476	#endif
1477	&& pThis->pfnDoLock)
1478	{
1479	int rc = pThis->pfnDoLock(pThis, false);
1480	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
1481	pThis->fLocked = false;
1482	}
1483
1484	/*
1485	* Cleanup the other resources.
1486	*/
1487	#ifdef __WIN__
1488	if (pThis->hwndDeviceChange)
1489	{
1490	if (SetWindowLongPtr(pThis->hwndDeviceChange, GWLP_USERDATA, 0) == (LONG_PTR)pThis)
1491	PostMessage(pThis->hwndDeviceChange, WM_CLOSE, 0, 0); /* default win proc will destroy the window */
1492	pThis->hwndDeviceChange = NULL;
1493	}
1494	#else
1495	if (pThis->EventPoller != NULL)
1496	{
1497	RTSemEventDestroy(pThis->EventPoller);
1498	pThis->EventPoller = NULL;
1499	}
1500	#endif
1501
1502	#ifdef __DARWIN__
1503	/*
1504	* The unclaiming doesn't seem to mean much, the DVD is actaully
1505	* remounted when we release exclusive access. I'm not quite sure
1506	* if I should put the unclaim first or not...
1507	*
1508	* Anyway, that it's automatically remounted very good news for us,
1509	* because that means we don't have to mess with that ourselves. Of
1510	* course there is the unlikely scenario that we've succeeded in claiming
1511	* and umount the DVD but somehow failed to gain exclusive scsi access...
1512	*/
1513	if (pThis->ppScsiTaskDI)
1514	{
1515	LogFlow(("%s-%d: releasing exclusive scsi access!\n", pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pDrvIns->iInstance));
1516	(*pThis->ppScsiTaskDI)->ReleaseExclusiveAccess(pThis->ppScsiTaskDI);
1517	(*pThis->ppScsiTaskDI)->Release(pThis->ppScsiTaskDI);
1518	pThis->ppScsiTaskDI = NULL;
1519	}
1520	if (pThis->pDADisk)
1521	{
1522	LogFlow(("%s-%d: unclaiming the disk!\n", pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pDrvIns->iInstance));
1523	DADiskUnclaim(pThis->pDADisk);
1524	CFRelease(pThis->pDADisk);
1525	pThis->pDADisk = NULL;
1526	}
1527	if (pThis->ppMMCDI)
1528	{
1529	LogFlow(("%s-%d: releasing the MMC object!\n", pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pDrvIns->iInstance));
1530	(*pThis->ppMMCDI)->Release(pThis->ppMMCDI);
1531	pThis->ppMMCDI = NULL;
1532	}
1533	if (pThis->MasterPort)
1534	{
1535	mach_port_deallocate(mach_task_self(), pThis->MasterPort);
1536	pThis->MasterPort = NULL;
1537	}
1538	if (pThis->pDASession)
1539	{
1540	LogFlow(("%s-%d: releasing the DA session!\n", pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pDrvIns->iInstance));
1541	CFRelease(pThis->pDASession);
1542	pThis->pDASession = NULL;
1543	}
1544	#else
1545	if (pThis->FileDevice != NIL_RTFILE)
1546	{
1547	int rc = RTFileClose(pThis->FileDevice);
1548	AssertRC(rc);
1549	pThis->FileDevice = NIL_RTFILE;
1550	}
1551	#endif
1552
1553	if (pThis->pszDevice)
1554	{
1555	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pszDevice);
1556	pThis->pszDevice = NULL;
1557	}
1558
1559	if (pThis->pszDeviceOpen)
1560	{
1561	RTStrFree(pThis->pszDeviceOpen);
1562	pThis->pszDeviceOpen = NULL;
1563	}
1564
1565	if (RTCritSectIsInitialized(&pThis->CritSect))
1566	RTCritSectDelete(&pThis->CritSect);
1567	LogFlow(("%s-%d: drvHostBaseDestruct completed\n", pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pDrvIns->iInstance));
1568	}
1569
1570
1571	/**
1572	* Initializes the instance data (init part 1).
1573	*
1574	* The driver which derives from this base driver will override function pointers after
1575	* calling this method, and complete the construction by calling DRVHostBaseInitFinish().
1576	*
1577	* On failure call DRVHostBaseDestruct().
1578	*
1579	* @returns VBox status code.
1580	* @param pDrvIns Driver instance.
1581	* @param pCfgHandle Configuration handle.
1582	* @param enmType Device type.
1583	*/
1584	int DRVHostBaseInitData(PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns, PCFGMNODE pCfgHandle, PDMBLOCKTYPE enmType)
1585	{
1586	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMINS2DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVHOSTBASE);
1587	LogFlow(("%s-%d: DRVHostBaseInitData: iInstance=%d\n", pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pDrvIns->iInstance, pDrvIns->iInstance));
1588
1589	/*
1590	* Initialize most of the data members.
1591	*/
1592	pThis->pDrvIns = pDrvIns;
1593	pThis->ThreadPoller = NIL_RTTHREAD;
1594	#ifdef __DARWIN__
1595	pThis->MasterPort = NULL;
1596	pThis->ppMMCDI = NULL;
1597	pThis->ppScsiTaskDI = NULL;
1598	pThis->cbBlock = 0;
1599	pThis->pDADisk = NULL;
1600	pThis->pDASession = NULL;
1601	#else
1602	pThis->FileDevice = NIL_RTFILE;
1603	#endif
1604	pThis->enmType = enmType;
1605	//pThis->cErrors = 0;
1606
1607	pThis->pfnGetMediaSize = drvHostBaseGetMediaSize;
1608
1609	/* IBase. */
1610	pDrvIns->IBase.pfnQueryInterface = drvHostBaseQueryInterface;
1611
1612	/* IBlock. */
1613	pThis->IBlock.pfnRead = drvHostBaseRead;
1614	pThis->IBlock.pfnWrite = drvHostBaseWrite;
1615	pThis->IBlock.pfnFlush = drvHostBaseFlush;
1616	pThis->IBlock.pfnIsReadOnly = drvHostBaseIsReadOnly;
1617	pThis->IBlock.pfnGetSize = drvHostBaseGetSize;
1618	pThis->IBlock.pfnGetType = drvHostBaseGetType;
1619	pThis->IBlock.pfnGetUuid = drvHostBaseGetUuid;
1620
1621	/* IBlockBios. */
1622	pThis->IBlockBios.pfnGetGeometry = drvHostBaseGetGeometry;
1623	pThis->IBlockBios.pfnSetGeometry = drvHostBaseSetGeometry;
1624	pThis->IBlockBios.pfnGetTranslation = drvHostBaseGetTranslation;
1625	pThis->IBlockBios.pfnSetTranslation = drvHostBaseSetTranslation;
1626	pThis->IBlockBios.pfnIsVisible = drvHostBaseIsVisible;
1627	pThis->IBlockBios.pfnGetType = drvHostBaseBiosGetType;
1628
1629	/* IMount. */
1630	pThis->IMount.pfnMount = drvHostBaseMount;
1631	pThis->IMount.pfnUnmount = drvHostBaseUnmount;
1632	pThis->IMount.pfnIsMounted = drvHostBaseIsMounted;
1633	pThis->IMount.pfnLock = drvHostBaseLock;
1634	pThis->IMount.pfnUnlock = drvHostBaseUnlock;
1635	pThis->IMount.pfnIsLocked = drvHostBaseIsLocked;
1636
1637	/*
1638	* Get the IBlockPort & IMountNotify interfaces of the above driver/device.
1639	*/
1640	pThis->pDrvBlockPort = (PPDMIBLOCKPORT)pDrvIns->pUpBase->pfnQueryInterface(pDrvIns->pUpBase, PDMINTERFACE_BLOCK_PORT);
1641	if (!pThis->pDrvBlockPort)
1642	{
1643	AssertMsgFailed(("Configuration error: No block port interface above!\n"));
1644	return VERR_PDM_MISSING_INTERFACE_ABOVE;
1645	}
1646	pThis->pDrvMountNotify = (PPDMIMOUNTNOTIFY)pDrvIns->pUpBase->pfnQueryInterface(pDrvIns->pUpBase, PDMINTERFACE_MOUNT_NOTIFY);
1647
1648	/*
1649	* Query configuration.
1650	*/
1651	/* Device */
1652	int rc = CFGMR3QueryStringAlloc(pCfgHandle, "Path", &pThis->pszDevice);
1653	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1654	{
1655	AssertMsgFailed(("Configuration error: query for \"Path\" string returned %Vra.\n", rc));
1656	return rc;
1657	}
1658
1659	/* Mountable */
1660	uint32_t u32;
1661	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32(pCfgHandle, "Interval", &u32);
1662	if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
1663	pThis->cMilliesPoller = u32;
1664	else if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
1665	pThis->cMilliesPoller = 1000;
1666	else if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1667	{
1668	AssertMsgFailed(("Configuration error: Query \"Mountable\" resulted in %Vrc.\n", rc));
1669	return rc;
1670	}
1671
1672	/* ReadOnly */
1673	rc = CFGMR3QueryBool(pCfgHandle, "ReadOnly", &pThis->fReadOnlyConfig);
1674	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
1675	pThis->fReadOnlyConfig = enmType == PDMBLOCKTYPE_DVD \|\| enmType == PDMBLOCKTYPE_CDROM ? true : false;
1676	else if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1677	{
1678	AssertMsgFailed(("Configuration error: Query \"ReadOnly\" resulted in %Vrc.\n", rc));
1679	return rc;
1680	}
1681
1682	/* Locked */
1683	rc = CFGMR3QueryBool(pCfgHandle, "Locked", &pThis->fLocked);
1684	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
1685	pThis->fLocked = false;
1686	else if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1687	{
1688	AssertMsgFailed(("Configuration error: Query \"Locked\" resulted in %Vrc.\n", rc));
1689	return rc;
1690	}
1691
1692	/* BIOS visible */
1693	rc = CFGMR3QueryBool(pCfgHandle, "BIOSVisible", &pThis->fBiosVisible);
1694	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
1695	pThis->fBiosVisible = true;
1696	else if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1697	{
1698	AssertMsgFailed(("Configuration error: Query \"BIOSVisible\" resulted in %Vrc.\n", rc));
1699	return rc;
1700	}
1701
1702	/* Uuid */
1703	char *psz;
1704	rc = CFGMR3QueryStringAlloc(pCfgHandle, "Uuid", &psz);
1705	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
1706	RTUuidClear(&pThis->Uuid);
1707	else if (VBOX_SUCCESS(rc))
1708	{
1709	rc = RTUuidFromStr(&pThis->Uuid, psz);
1710	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1711	{
1712	AssertMsgFailed(("Configuration error: Uuid from string failed on \"%s\", rc=%Vrc.\n", psz, rc));
1713	MMR3HeapFree(psz);
1714	return rc;
1715	}
1716	MMR3HeapFree(psz);
1717	}
1718	else
1719	{
1720	AssertMsgFailed(("Configuration error: Failed to obtain the uuid, rc=%Vrc.\n", rc));
1721	return rc;
1722	}
1723
1724	/* name to open & watch for */
1725	#ifdef __WIN__
1726	int iBit = toupper(pThis->pszDevice[0]) - 'A';
1727	if ( iBit > 'Z' - 'A'
1728	\|\| pThis->pszDevice[1] != ':'
1729	\|\| pThis->pszDevice[2])
1730	{
1731	AssertMsgFailed(("Configuration error: Invalid drive specification: '%s'\n", pThis->pszDevice));
1732	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1733	}
1734	pThis->fUnitMask = 1 << iBit;
1735	RTStrAPrintf(&pThis->pszDeviceOpen, "\\\\.\\%s", pThis->pszDevice);
1736	#else
1737	pThis->pszDeviceOpen = RTStrDup(pThis->pszDevice);
1738	#endif
1739	if (!pThis->pszDeviceOpen)
1740	return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
1741
1742	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1743	}
1744
1745
1746	/**
1747	* Do the 2nd part of the init after the derived driver has overridden the defaults.
1748	*
1749	* On failure call DRVHostBaseDestruct().
1750	*
1751	* @returns VBox status code.
1752	* @param pThis Pointer to the instance data.
1753	*/
1754	int DRVHostBaseInitFinish(PDRVHOSTBASE pThis)
1755	{
1756	PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns = pThis->pDrvIns;
1757
1758	/* log config summary */
1759	Log(("%s-%d: pszDevice='%s' (%s) cMilliesPoller=%d fReadOnlyConfig=%d fLocked=%d fBIOSVisible=%d Uuid=%Vuuid\n",
1760	pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pDrvIns->iInstance, pThis->pszDevice, pThis->pszDeviceOpen, pThis->cMilliesPoller,
1761	pThis->fReadOnlyConfig, pThis->fLocked, pThis->fBiosVisible, &pThis->Uuid));
1762
1763	/*
1764	* Check that there are no drivers below us.
1765	*/
1766	PPDMIBASE pBase;
1767	int rc = pDrvIns->pDrvHlp->pfnAttach(pDrvIns, &pBase);
1768	if (rc != VERR_PDM_NO_ATTACHED_DRIVER)
1769	{
1770	AssertMsgFailed(("Configuration error: No attached driver, please! (rc=%Vrc)\n", rc));
1771	return VERR_PDM_DRVINS_NO_ATTACH;
1772	}
1773
1774	/*
1775	* Register saved state.
1776	*/
1777	rc = pDrvIns->pDrvHlp->pfnSSMRegister(pDrvIns, pDrvIns->pDrvReg->szDriverName, pDrvIns->iInstance, 1, 0,
1778	NULL, NULL, NULL,
1779	NULL, NULL, drvHostBaseLoadDone);
1780	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1781	return rc;
1782
1783	/*
1784	* Verify type.
1785	*/
1786	#ifdef __WIN__
1787	UINT uDriveType = GetDriveType(pThis->pszDevice);
1788	switch (pThis->enmType)
1789	{
1790	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_360:
1791	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_720:
1792	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_1_20:
1793	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_1_44:
1794	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_2_88:
1795	if (uDriveType != DRIVE_REMOVABLE)
1796	{
1797	AssertMsgFailed(("Configuration error: '%s' is not a floppy (type=%d)\n",
1798	pThis->pszDevice, uDriveType));
1799	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1800	}
1801	break;
1802	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_CDROM:
1803	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_DVD:
1804	if (uDriveType != DRIVE_CDROM)
1805	{
1806	AssertMsgFailed(("Configuration error: '%s' is not a cdrom (type=%d)\n",
1807	pThis->pszDevice, uDriveType));
1808	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1809	}
1810	break;
1811	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_HARD_DISK:
1812	default:
1813	AssertMsgFailed(("enmType=%d\n", pThis->enmType));
1814	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1815	}
1816	#endif
1817
1818	/*
1819	* Open the device.
1820	*/
1821	#ifdef __DARWIN__
1822	rc = drvHostBaseOpen(pThis, NULL, pThis->fReadOnlyConfig);
1823	#else
1824	rc = drvHostBaseReopen(pThis);
1825	#endif
1826	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1827	{
1828	char *pszDevice = pThis->pszDevice;
1829	#ifndef __DARWIN__
1830	char szPathReal[256];
1831	if ( RTPathExists(pszDevice)
1832	&& RT_SUCCESS(RTPathReal(pszDevice, szPathReal, sizeof(szPathReal))))
1833	pszDevice = szPathReal;
1834	pThis->FileDevice = NIL_RTFILE;
1835	#endif
1836	AssertMsgFailed(("Could not open host device %s, rc=%Vrc\n", pszDevice, rc));
1837	switch (rc)
1838	{
1839	case VERR_ACCESS_DENIED:
1840	return PDMDrvHlpVMSetError(pDrvIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
1841	#ifdef __LINUX__
1842	N_("Cannot open host device '%s' for %s access. Check the permissions "
1843	"of that device ('/bin/ls -l %s'): Most probably you need to be member "
1844	"of the device group. Make sure that you logout/login after changing "
1845	"the group settings of the current user"),
1846	#else
1847	N_("Cannot open host device '%s' for %s access. Check the permissions "
1848	"of that device"),
1849	#endif
1850	pszDevice, pThis->fReadOnlyConfig ? "readonly" : "read/write",
1851	pszDevice);
1852	default:
1853	return rc;
1854	}
1855	}
1856	#ifdef __WIN__
1857	DRVHostBaseMediaPresent(pThis);
1858	#endif
1859
1860	/*
1861	* Lock the drive if that's required by the configuration.
1862	*/
1863	if (pThis->fLocked)
1864	{
1865	if (pThis->pfnDoLock)
1866	rc = pThis->pfnDoLock(pThis, true);
1867	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1868	{
1869	AssertMsgFailed(("Failed to lock the dvd drive. rc=%Vrc\n", rc));
1870	return rc;
1871	}
1872	}
1873
1874	#ifndef __WIN__
1875	/*
1876	* Create the event semaphore which the poller thread will wait on.
1877	*/
1878	rc = RTSemEventCreate(&pThis->EventPoller);
1879	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1880	return rc;
1881	#endif
1882
1883	/*
1884	* Initialize the critical section used for serializing the access to the media.
1885	*/
1886	rc = RTCritSectInit(&pThis->CritSect);
1887	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1888	return rc;
1889
1890	/*
1891	* Start the thread which will poll for the media.
1892	*/
1893	rc = RTThreadCreate(&pThis->ThreadPoller, drvHostBaseMediaThread, pThis, 0,
1894	RTTHREADTYPE_INFREQUENT_POLLER, RTTHREADFLAGS_WAITABLE, "DVDMEDIA");
1895	if (VBOX_FAILURE(rc))
1896	{
1897	AssertMsgFailed(("Failed to create poller thread. rc=%Vrc\n", rc));
1898	return rc;
1899	}
1900
1901	/*
1902	* Wait for the thread to start up (!w32:) and do one detection loop.
1903	*/
1904	rc = RTThreadUserWait(pThis->ThreadPoller, 10000);
1905	AssertRC(rc);
1906	#ifdef __WIN__
1907	if (!pThis->hwndDeviceChange)
1908	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE;
1909	#endif
1910
1911	return rc;
1912	}
1913

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Devices/Storage/DrvHostBase.cpp@ 2392

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