VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Devices/USB/testcase/tstPalmOne.c@ 99844

Last change on this file since 99844 was 98103, checked in by vboxsync, 2 years ago

Copyright year updates by scm.
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1/* $Id: tstPalmOne.c 98103 2023-01-17 14:15:46Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * USB PalmOne testcase
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
10 * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
15 * License.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 * General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
24 *
25 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
26 */
27
28#include <sys/types.h>
29#include <sys/stat.h>
30#include <sys/vfs.h>
31#include <sys/ioctl.h>
32#include <sys/poll.h>
33#include <stdint.h>
34#include <stdio.h>
35#include <string.h>
36#include <stdlib.h>
37#include <limits.h>
38#include <unistd.h>
39#include <fcntl.h>
40#include <errno.h>
41#include <linux/usbdevice_fs.h>
42
43
44/** @name USB Control message recipient codes (from spec)
45 * @{ */
46#define VUSB_TO_DEVICE 0x0
47#define VUSB_TO_INTERFACE 0x1
48#define VUSB_TO_ENDPOINT 0x2
49#define VUSB_TO_OTHER 0x3
50#define VUSB_RECIP_MASK 0x1f
51/** @} */
52
53/** @name USB control pipe setup packet structure (from spec)
54 * @{ */
55#define VUSB_REQ_SHIFT (5)
56#define VUSB_REQ_STANDARD (0x0 << VUSB_REQ_SHIFT)
57#define VUSB_REQ_CLASS (0x1 << VUSB_REQ_SHIFT)
58#define VUSB_REQ_VENDOR (0x2 << VUSB_REQ_SHIFT)
59#define VUSB_REQ_RESERVED (0x3 << VUSB_REQ_SHIFT)
60#define VUSB_REQ_MASK (0x3 << VUSB_REQ_SHIFT)
61/** @} */
62
63#define VUSB_DIR_TO_HOST 0x80
64typedef struct vusb_setup
65{
66 uint8_t bmRequestType;
67 uint8_t bRequest;
68 uint16_t wValue;
69 uint16_t wIndex;
70 uint16_t wLength;
71} VUSBSETUP, *PVUSBSETUP;
72typedef const VUSBSETUP *PCVUSBSETUP;
73
74
75int g_fd;
76
77int bitch(const char *pszMsg)
78{
79 printf("failure: %s: %d %s\n", pszMsg, errno, strerror(errno));
80 return 1;
81}
82
83void hex(const void *pv, ssize_t cb, const char *pszWhat)
84{
85 printf("%s: cb=%d\n", pszWhat, cb);
86 unsigned char *pb = (unsigned char *)pv;
87 int cch = 0;
88 int off = 0;
89 int cchPrecision = 16;
90 while (off < cb)
91 {
92 int i;
93 printf("%s%0*x %04x:", off ? "\n" : "", sizeof(pb) * 2, (uintptr_t)pb, off);
94
95 for (i = 0; i < cchPrecision && off + i < cb; i++)
96 printf(off + i < cb ? !(i & 7) && i ? "-%02x" : " %02x" : " ", pb[i]);
97 while (i++ < cchPrecision)
98 printf(" ");
99 printf(" ");
100 for (i = 0; i < cchPrecision && off + i < cb; i++)
101 {
102 uint8_t u8 = pb[i];
103 fputc(u8 < 127 && u8 >= 32 ? u8 : '.', stdout);
104 }
105
106 /* next */
107 pb += cchPrecision;
108 off += cchPrecision;
109 }
110 printf("\n");
111}
112
113int doioctl(int iCmd, void *pvData, const char *pszWho)
114{
115 int rc;
116 do
117 {
118 errno = 0;
119 rc = ioctl(g_fd, iCmd, pvData);
120
121 } while (rc && errno == EAGAIN);
122 if (rc)
123 printf("doioctl: %s: iCmd=%#x errno=%d %s\n", pszWho, iCmd, errno, strerror(errno));
124 else
125 printf("doioctl: %s: iCmd=%#x ok\n", pszWho, iCmd);
126 return rc;
127}
128
129int dobulk(int EndPt, void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf, const char *pszWho)
130{
131#if 0
132 struct usbdevfs_urb KUrb = {0};
133 KUrb.type = USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_BULK;
134 KUrb.endpoint = EndPt;
135 KUrb.buffer = pvBuf;
136 KUrb.buffer_length = cbBuf;
137 KUrb.actual_length = 0; //cbBuf
138 KUrb.flags = 0; /* ISO_ASAP/SHORT_NOT_OK */
139 if (!doioctl(USBDEVFS_SUBMITURB, &KUrb, pszWho))
140 {
141 struct usbdevfs_urb *pKUrb = NULL;
142 if (!doioctl(USBDEVFS_REAPURB, &pKUrb, pszWho)
143 && pKUrb == &KUrb)
144 return KUrb.actual_length;
145 }
146 return -1;
147#else
148 struct usbdevfs_bulktransfer BulkMsg = {0};
149
150 BulkMsg.ep = EndPt;
151 BulkMsg.timeout = 1000;
152 BulkMsg.len = cbBuf;
153 BulkMsg.data = pvBuf;
154 int rc = doioctl(USBDEVFS_BULK, &BulkMsg, pszWho);
155// printf("rc=%d BulkMsg.len=%d cbBuf=%d\n", rc, BulkMsg.len, cbBuf);
156 if (rc >= 0)
157 return rc;
158 return -1;
159#endif
160}
161
162int send_bulk(int EndPt, void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf)
163{
164 return dobulk(EndPt, pvBuf, cbBuf, "send_bulk");
165}
166
167int recv_bulk(int EndPt, void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf)
168{
169 int cb = dobulk(EndPt | 0x80, pvBuf, cbBuf, "recv_bulk");
170 if (cb > 0)
171 printf("cb=%d\n", cb);
172 return cb;
173}
174
175int doctrl(uint8_t bmRequestType, uint8_t bRequest, uint16_t wValue, uint16_t wIndex, uint16_t wLength,
176 void *pvBuf, const char *pszWho)
177{
178#if 0
179 struct usbdevfs_urb KUrb = {0};
180 KUrb.type = USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_BULK;
181 KUrb.endpoint = EndPt;
182 KUrb.buffer = pvBuf;
183 KUrb.buffer_length = cbBuf;
184 KUrb.actual_length = 0; //cbBuf
185 KUrb.flags = 0; /* ISO_ASAP/SHORT_NOT_OK */
186 if (!doioctl(USBDEVFS_SUBMITURB, &KUrb, pszWho))
187 {
188 struct usbdevfs_urb *pKUrb = NULL;
189 if (!doioctl(USBDEVFS_REAPURB, &pKUrb, pszWho)
190 && pKUrb == &KUrb)
191 return KUrb.actual_length;
192 }
193 return -1;
194#else
195 struct usbdevfs_ctrltransfer CtrlMsg = {0};
196
197 CtrlMsg.bRequestType = bmRequestType;
198 CtrlMsg.bRequest = bRequest;
199 CtrlMsg.wValue = wValue;
200 CtrlMsg.wLength = wLength;
201 CtrlMsg.timeout = 1000;
202 CtrlMsg.data = pvBuf;
203
204 int rc = doioctl(USBDEVFS_CONTROL, &CtrlMsg, pszWho);
205 printf("rc=%d CtrlMsg.wLength=%d\n", rc, CtrlMsg.wLength);
206 if (rc >= 0)
207 return rc;
208 return -1;
209#endif
210}
211
212static int claim_if(int iIf)
213{
214 return doioctl(USBDEVFS_CLAIMINTERFACE, &iIf, "claim_if");
215}
216
217static int usb_set_connected(int ifnum, int conn)
218{
219 struct usbdevfs_ioctl io;
220 io.ifno = ifnum;
221 io.ioctl_code = (conn) ? USBDEVFS_CONNECT : USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT;
222 io.data = NULL;
223 return doioctl(USBDEVFS_IOCTL, &io, "set_connected");
224}
225
226static int set_config(int iCfg)
227{
228 return doioctl(USBDEVFS_SETCONFIGURATION, &iCfg, "set_config");
229}
230
231static int set_interface(int iIf, int iAlt)
232{
233 struct usbdevfs_setinterface SetIf = {0};
234 SetIf.interface = iIf;
235 SetIf.altsetting = iAlt;
236 return doioctl(USBDEVFS_SETINTERFACE, &SetIf, "set_interface");
237}
238
239/* can be exploited to check if there is an active config. */
240static int reset_ep(int EndPt)
241{
242 return doioctl(USBDEVFS_RESETEP, &EndPt, "reset_ep");
243}
244
245
246static void msd()
247{
248#if 1
249 unsigned InEndPt = 1;
250 unsigned OutEndPt = 1;
251#else
252 unsigned InEndPt = 1;
253 unsigned OutEndPt = 2;
254#endif
255 unsigned char abBuf[512];
256 int i;
257
258// set_config(1); - the culprit
259 set_interface(0, 0);
260
261#if 0
262 /* Send an Get Max LUN request */
263 abBuf[0] = 0;
264 if (doctrl(VUSB_DIR_TO_HOST | VUSB_REQ_CLASS | VUSB_TO_INTERFACE,
265 0xfe /* max lun */, 0, 1, 1, abBuf, "get max lun") >= 0)
266 printf("max luns: %d\n", abBuf[0]);
267#endif
268
269 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
270 {
271 printf("i=%d\n", i);
272
273 /* Send an INQUIRY command to ep 2 */
274 memset(abBuf, 0, sizeof(abBuf));
275 memcpy(abBuf, "USBC", 4);
276 *(uint32_t *)(&abBuf[4]) = 0x12330984 ;
277 //abBuf[8] = 0x08;
278 abBuf[8] = 0x24;
279 abBuf[0xc] = 0x80;
280 abBuf[0xe] = 0x06; /* cmd length */
281 abBuf[0x0f] = 0x12; /* cmd - INQUIRY */
282 abBuf[0x13] = 0x24;
283
284 hex(abBuf, 31, "intquery req");
285 if (send_bulk(OutEndPt, abBuf, 31) < 0)
286 return;
287 //usleep(15000);
288
289 /* read result */
290 memset(abBuf, 0, sizeof(abBuf));
291 //printf("recv..\n");
292 int cb = recv_bulk(InEndPt, abBuf, 36);
293 hex(abBuf, cb, "inquiry result");
294
295 /* sense? */
296 memset(abBuf, 0, sizeof(abBuf));
297 cb = recv_bulk(InEndPt, abBuf, 36);
298 hex(abBuf, cb, "inquiry sense?");
299 usleep(150000);
300 }
301}
302
303void palm(void)
304{
305// set_config(1); //skip this
306// reset_ep(6);
307
308 /* This seems to be some kind of 'identify device' request. */
309 uint8_t abVendor[0x14] = {0};
310 int cb = doctrl(VUSB_DIR_TO_HOST | VUSB_REQ_VENDOR | VUSB_TO_ENDPOINT,
311 0x04, 0, 0, 0x14, abVendor, "vendor req");
312 hex(abVendor, cb, "palm vendor req");
313
314 /* read from ep 6. */
315 uint8_t abBuf[512];
316 memset(abBuf, 0, sizeof(abBuf));
317 cb = recv_bulk(6, abBuf, 6);
318 hex(abBuf, cb, "bulk 1");
319
320 /* read from ep 6. */
321 memset(abBuf, 0, sizeof(abBuf));
322 cb = recv_bulk(6, abBuf, 22);
323 hex(abBuf, cb, "bulk 2");
324
325#if 0
326 /* write to ep 6 */
327 memset(abBuf, 0, sizeof(abBuf));
328 abBuf[0] = 1;
329 abBuf[1] = 2;
330 abBuf[5] = 0x32;
331 if (send_bulk(7, abBuf, 6) < 0)
332 return;
333
334 memset(abBuf, 0, sizeof(abBuf));
335 abBuf[0] = 0x12;
336 abBuf[1] = 1;
337 if (send_bulk(7, abBuf, 8) < 0)
338 return;
339
340 memset(abBuf, 0, sizeof(abBuf));
341 abBuf[1] = 0x20;
342 abBuf[6] = 0x24;
343 if (send_bulk(7, abBuf, 6) < 0)
344 return;
345
346 memset(abBuf, 0, sizeof(abBuf));
347 abBuf[0] = 0xff;
348 abBuf[1] = 0xff;
349 abBuf[2] = 0xff;
350 abBuf[3] = 0xff;
351 abBuf[4] = 0x3c;
352 abBuf[6] = 0x3c;
353 abBuf[0x0f] = 1;
354 abBuf[0x11] = 0x10;
355 abBuf[0x15] = 0x10;
356 abBuf[0x18] = 0x3c;
357 abBuf[0x1a] = 0x3c;
358 if (send_bulk(7, abBuf, 0x24) < 0)
359 return;
360
361 /* read from ep 6 */
362 memset(abBuf, 0, sizeof(abBuf));
363 cb = recv_bulk(6, abBuf, 64);
364 hex(abBuf, cb, "bulk 3");
365
366 /* read from ep 6. */
367 memset(abBuf, 0, sizeof(abBuf));
368 cb = recv_bulk(6, abBuf, 50);
369 hex(abBuf, cb, "bulk 4");
370#endif
371}
372
373int reset(void)
374{
375 int i = 0;
376 printf("resetting...\n");
377 return doioctl(USBDEVFS_RESET, &i, "reset");
378}
379
380int main(int argc, char **argv)
381{
382 g_fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR);
383 if (errno == ENOENT && g_fd < 0)
384 {
385 int i;
386 for (i = 0; i < 120; i++)
387 {
388 g_fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR);
389 if (g_fd >= 0)
390 break;
391 printf("."); fflush(stdout);
392 usleep(500000);
393 }
394 printf("\n");
395 }
396 if (g_fd < 0)
397 return bitch("open");
398
399// reset();
400// set_config(0);
401// set_config(1);
402
403 usb_set_connected(0, 1);
404 claim_if(0);
405
406#if 0
407 msd();
408#else
409 palm();
410#endif
411 return 0;
412}
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