VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Devices/VirtIO/Virtio.cpp@ 63562

Last change on this file since 63562 was 63562, checked in by vboxsync, 8 years ago

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1/* $Id: Virtio.cpp 63562 2016-08-16 14:04:03Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * Virtio - Virtio Common Functions (VRing, VQueue, Virtio PCI)
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2009-2016 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18
19/*********************************************************************************************************************************
20* Header Files *
21*********************************************************************************************************************************/
22#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DEV_VIRTIO
23
24#include <iprt/param.h>
25#include <iprt/uuid.h>
26#include <VBox/vmm/pdmdev.h>
27#include "Virtio.h"
28
29#define INSTANCE(pState) pState->szInstance
30#define IFACE_TO_STATE(pIface, ifaceName) ((VPCISTATE *)((char*)pIface - RT_OFFSETOF(VPCISTATE, ifaceName)))
31
32#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
33# define QUEUENAME(s, q) (q->pcszName)
34#endif
35
36
37
38#ifndef VBOX_DEVICE_STRUCT_TESTCASE
39
40//RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
41//RT_C_DECLS_END
42
43
44static void vqueueReset(PVQUEUE pQueue)
45{
46 pQueue->VRing.addrDescriptors = 0;
47 pQueue->VRing.addrAvail = 0;
48 pQueue->VRing.addrUsed = 0;
49 pQueue->uNextAvailIndex = 0;
50 pQueue->uNextUsedIndex = 0;
51 pQueue->uPageNumber = 0;
52}
53
54static void vqueueInit(PVQUEUE pQueue, uint32_t uPageNumber)
55{
56 pQueue->VRing.addrDescriptors = (uint64_t)uPageNumber << PAGE_SHIFT;
57 pQueue->VRing.addrAvail = pQueue->VRing.addrDescriptors
58 + sizeof(VRINGDESC) * pQueue->VRing.uSize;
59 pQueue->VRing.addrUsed = RT_ALIGN(
60 pQueue->VRing.addrAvail + RT_OFFSETOF(VRINGAVAIL, auRing[pQueue->VRing.uSize]),
61 PAGE_SIZE); /* The used ring must start from the next page. */
62 pQueue->uNextAvailIndex = 0;
63 pQueue->uNextUsedIndex = 0;
64}
65
66// void vqueueElemFree(PVQUEUEELEM pElem)
67// {
68// }
69
70void vringReadDesc(PVPCISTATE pState, PVRING pVRing, uint32_t uIndex, PVRINGDESC pDesc)
71{
72 //Log(("%s vringReadDesc: ring=%p idx=%u\n", INSTANCE(pState), pVRing, uIndex));
73 PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns),
74 pVRing->addrDescriptors + sizeof(VRINGDESC) * (uIndex % pVRing->uSize),
75 pDesc, sizeof(VRINGDESC));
76}
77
78uint16_t vringReadAvail(PVPCISTATE pState, PVRING pVRing, uint32_t uIndex)
79{
80 uint16_t tmp;
81
82 PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns),
83 pVRing->addrAvail + RT_OFFSETOF(VRINGAVAIL, auRing[uIndex % pVRing->uSize]),
84 &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
85 return tmp;
86}
87
88uint16_t vringReadAvailFlags(PVPCISTATE pState, PVRING pVRing)
89{
90 uint16_t tmp;
91
92 PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns),
93 pVRing->addrAvail + RT_OFFSETOF(VRINGAVAIL, uFlags),
94 &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
95 return tmp;
96}
97
98void vringSetNotification(PVPCISTATE pState, PVRING pVRing, bool fEnabled)
99{
100 uint16_t tmp;
101
102 PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns),
103 pVRing->addrUsed + RT_OFFSETOF(VRINGUSED, uFlags),
104 &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
105
106 if (fEnabled)
107 tmp &= ~ VRINGUSED_F_NO_NOTIFY;
108 else
109 tmp |= VRINGUSED_F_NO_NOTIFY;
110
111 PDMDevHlpPCIPhysWrite(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns),
112 pVRing->addrUsed + RT_OFFSETOF(VRINGUSED, uFlags),
113 &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
114}
115
116bool vqueueSkip(PVPCISTATE pState, PVQUEUE pQueue)
117{
118 if (vqueueIsEmpty(pState, pQueue))
119 return false;
120
121 Log2(("%s vqueueSkip: %s avail_idx=%u\n", INSTANCE(pState),
122 QUEUENAME(pState, pQueue), pQueue->uNextAvailIndex));
123 pQueue->uNextAvailIndex++;
124 return true;
125}
126
127bool vqueueGet(PVPCISTATE pState, PVQUEUE pQueue, PVQUEUEELEM pElem, bool fRemove)
128{
129 if (vqueueIsEmpty(pState, pQueue))
130 return false;
131
132 pElem->nIn = pElem->nOut = 0;
133
134 Log2(("%s vqueueGet: %s avail_idx=%u\n", INSTANCE(pState),
135 QUEUENAME(pState, pQueue), pQueue->uNextAvailIndex));
136
137 VRINGDESC desc;
138 uint16_t idx = vringReadAvail(pState, &pQueue->VRing, pQueue->uNextAvailIndex);
139 if (fRemove)
140 pQueue->uNextAvailIndex++;
141 pElem->uIndex = idx;
142 do
143 {
144 VQUEUESEG *pSeg;
145
146 vringReadDesc(pState, &pQueue->VRing, idx, &desc);
147 if (desc.u16Flags & VRINGDESC_F_WRITE)
148 {
149 Log2(("%s vqueueGet: %s IN seg=%u desc_idx=%u addr=%p cb=%u\n", INSTANCE(pState),
150 QUEUENAME(pState, pQueue), pElem->nIn, idx, desc.u64Addr, desc.uLen));
151 pSeg = &pElem->aSegsIn[pElem->nIn++];
152 }
153 else
154 {
155 Log2(("%s vqueueGet: %s OUT seg=%u desc_idx=%u addr=%p cb=%u\n", INSTANCE(pState),
156 QUEUENAME(pState, pQueue), pElem->nOut, idx, desc.u64Addr, desc.uLen));
157 pSeg = &pElem->aSegsOut[pElem->nOut++];
158 }
159
160 pSeg->addr = desc.u64Addr;
161 pSeg->cb = desc.uLen;
162 pSeg->pv = NULL;
163
164 idx = desc.u16Next;
165 } while (desc.u16Flags & VRINGDESC_F_NEXT);
166
167 Log2(("%s vqueueGet: %s head_desc_idx=%u nIn=%u nOut=%u\n", INSTANCE(pState),
168 QUEUENAME(pState, pQueue), pElem->uIndex, pElem->nIn, pElem->nOut));
169 return true;
170}
171
172uint16_t vringReadUsedIndex(PVPCISTATE pState, PVRING pVRing)
173{
174 uint16_t tmp;
175 PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns),
176 pVRing->addrUsed + RT_OFFSETOF(VRINGUSED, uIndex),
177 &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
178 return tmp;
179}
180
181void vringWriteUsedIndex(PVPCISTATE pState, PVRING pVRing, uint16_t u16Value)
182{
183 PDMDevHlpPCIPhysWrite(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns),
184 pVRing->addrUsed + RT_OFFSETOF(VRINGUSED, uIndex),
185 &u16Value, sizeof(u16Value));
186}
187
188void vringWriteUsedElem(PVPCISTATE pState, PVRING pVRing, uint32_t uIndex, uint32_t uId, uint32_t uLen)
189{
190 VRINGUSEDELEM elem;
191
192 elem.uId = uId;
193 elem.uLen = uLen;
194 PDMDevHlpPCIPhysWrite(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns),
195 pVRing->addrUsed + RT_OFFSETOF(VRINGUSED, aRing[uIndex % pVRing->uSize]),
196 &elem, sizeof(elem));
197}
198
199void vqueuePut(PVPCISTATE pState, PVQUEUE pQueue, PVQUEUEELEM pElem, uint32_t uLen, uint32_t uReserved)
200{
201 unsigned int i, uOffset, cbReserved = uReserved;
202
203 Log2(("%s vqueuePut: %s desc_idx=%u acb=%u\n", INSTANCE(pState),
204 QUEUENAME(pState, pQueue), pElem->uIndex, uLen));
205 for (i = uOffset = 0; i < pElem->nIn && uOffset < uLen - uReserved; i++)
206 {
207 uint32_t cbSegLen = RT_MIN(uLen - cbReserved - uOffset, pElem->aSegsIn[i].cb - cbReserved);
208 if (pElem->aSegsIn[i].pv)
209 {
210 Log2(("%s vqueuePut: %s used_idx=%u seg=%u addr=%p pv=%p cb=%u acb=%u\n", INSTANCE(pState),
211 QUEUENAME(pState, pQueue), pQueue->uNextUsedIndex, i, pElem->aSegsIn[i].addr, pElem->aSegsIn[i].pv, pElem->aSegsIn[i].cb, cbSegLen));
212 PDMDevHlpPCIPhysWrite(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), pElem->aSegsIn[i].addr + cbReserved,
213 pElem->aSegsIn[i].pv, cbSegLen);
214 cbReserved = 0;
215 }
216 uOffset += cbSegLen;
217 }
218
219 Assert((uReserved + uOffset) == uLen || pElem->nIn == 0);
220 Log2(("%s vqueuePut: %s used_idx=%u guest_used_idx=%u id=%u len=%u\n", INSTANCE(pState),
221 QUEUENAME(pState, pQueue), pQueue->uNextUsedIndex, vringReadUsedIndex(pState, &pQueue->VRing), pElem->uIndex, uLen));
222 vringWriteUsedElem(pState, &pQueue->VRing, pQueue->uNextUsedIndex++, pElem->uIndex, uLen);
223}
224
225void vqueueNotify(PVPCISTATE pState, PVQUEUE pQueue)
226{
227 LogFlow(("%s vqueueNotify: %s availFlags=%x guestFeatures=%x vqueue is %sempty\n",
228 INSTANCE(pState), QUEUENAME(pState, pQueue),
229 vringReadAvailFlags(pState, &pQueue->VRing),
230 pState->uGuestFeatures, vqueueIsEmpty(pState, pQueue)?"":"not "));
231 if (!(vringReadAvailFlags(pState, &pQueue->VRing) & VRINGAVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT)
232 || ((pState->uGuestFeatures & VPCI_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) && vqueueIsEmpty(pState, pQueue)))
233 {
234 int rc = vpciRaiseInterrupt(pState, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, VPCI_ISR_QUEUE);
235 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
236 Log(("%s vqueueNotify: Failed to raise an interrupt (%Rrc).\n", INSTANCE(pState), rc));
237 }
238 else
239 {
240 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pState->StatIntsSkipped);
241 }
242
243}
244
245void vqueueSync(PVPCISTATE pState, PVQUEUE pQueue)
246{
247 Log2(("%s vqueueSync: %s old_used_idx=%u new_used_idx=%u\n", INSTANCE(pState),
248 QUEUENAME(pState, pQueue), vringReadUsedIndex(pState, &pQueue->VRing), pQueue->uNextUsedIndex));
249 vringWriteUsedIndex(pState, &pQueue->VRing, pQueue->uNextUsedIndex);
250 vqueueNotify(pState, pQueue);
251}
252
253void vpciReset(PVPCISTATE pState)
254{
255 pState->uGuestFeatures = 0;
256 pState->uQueueSelector = 0;
257 pState->uStatus = 0;
258 pState->uISR = 0;
259
260 for (unsigned i = 0; i < pState->nQueues; i++)
261 vqueueReset(&pState->Queues[i]);
262}
263
264
265/**
266 * Raise interrupt.
267 *
268 * @param pState The device state structure.
269 * @param rcBusy Status code to return when the critical section is busy.
270 * @param u8IntCause Interrupt cause bit mask to set in PCI ISR port.
271 */
272int vpciRaiseInterrupt(VPCISTATE *pState, int rcBusy, uint8_t u8IntCause)
273{
274 RT_NOREF_PV(rcBusy);
275 // int rc = vpciCsEnter(pState, rcBusy);
276 // if (RT_UNLIKELY(rc != VINF_SUCCESS))
277 // return rc;
278
279 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pState->StatIntsRaised);
280 LogFlow(("%s vpciRaiseInterrupt: u8IntCause=%x\n",
281 INSTANCE(pState), u8IntCause));
282
283 pState->uISR |= u8IntCause;
284 PDMDevHlpPCISetIrq(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), 0, 1);
285 // vpciCsLeave(pState);
286 return VINF_SUCCESS;
287}
288
289/**
290 * Lower interrupt.
291 *
292 * @param pState The device state structure.
293 */
294static void vpciLowerInterrupt(VPCISTATE *pState)
295{
296 LogFlow(("%s vpciLowerInterrupt\n", INSTANCE(pState)));
297 PDMDevHlpPCISetIrq(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), 0, 0);
298}
299
300DECLINLINE(uint32_t) vpciGetHostFeatures(PVPCISTATE pState,
301 PFNGETHOSTFEATURES pfnGetHostFeatures)
302{
303 return pfnGetHostFeatures(pState)
304 | VPCI_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY;
305}
306
307/**
308 * Port I/O Handler for IN operations.
309 *
310 * @returns VBox status code.
311 *
312 * @param pDevIns The device instance.
313 * @param pvUser Pointer to the device state structure.
314 * @param Port Port number used for the IN operation.
315 * @param pu32 Where to store the result.
316 * @param cb Number of bytes read.
317 * @param pCallbacks Pointer to the callbacks.
318 * @thread EMT
319 */
320int vpciIOPortIn(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns,
321 void *pvUser,
322 RTIOPORT Port,
323 uint32_t *pu32,
324 unsigned cb,
325 PCVPCIIOCALLBACKS pCallbacks)
326{
327 VPCISTATE *pState = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, VPCISTATE *);
328 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
329 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pState->CTXSUFF(StatIORead), a);
330 RT_NOREF_PV(pvUser);
331
332 /*
333 * We probably do not need to enter critical section when reading registers
334 * as the most of them are either constant or being changed during
335 * initialization only, the exception being ISR which can be raced by all
336 * threads but I see no big harm in it. It also happens to be the most read
337 * register as it gets read in interrupt handler. By dropping cs protection
338 * here we gain the ability to deliver RX packets to the guest while TX is
339 * holding cs transmitting queued packets.
340 *
341 rc = vpciCsEnter(pState, VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_READ);
342 if (RT_UNLIKELY(rc != VINF_SUCCESS))
343 {
344 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pState->CTXSUFF(StatIORead), a);
345 return rc;
346 }*/
347
348 Port -= pState->IOPortBase;
349 switch (Port)
350 {
351 case VPCI_HOST_FEATURES:
352 /* Tell the guest what features we support. */
353 *pu32 = vpciGetHostFeatures(pState, pCallbacks->pfnGetHostFeatures)
354 | VPCI_F_BAD_FEATURE;
355 break;
356
357 case VPCI_GUEST_FEATURES:
358 *pu32 = pState->uGuestFeatures;
359 break;
360
361 case VPCI_QUEUE_PFN:
362 *pu32 = pState->Queues[pState->uQueueSelector].uPageNumber;
363 break;
364
365 case VPCI_QUEUE_NUM:
366 Assert(cb == 2);
367 *(uint16_t*)pu32 = pState->Queues[pState->uQueueSelector].VRing.uSize;
368 break;
369
370 case VPCI_QUEUE_SEL:
371 Assert(cb == 2);
372 *(uint16_t*)pu32 = pState->uQueueSelector;
373 break;
374
375 case VPCI_STATUS:
376 Assert(cb == 1);
377 *(uint8_t*)pu32 = pState->uStatus;
378 break;
379
380 case VPCI_ISR:
381 Assert(cb == 1);
382 *(uint8_t*)pu32 = pState->uISR;
383 pState->uISR = 0; /* read clears all interrupts */
384 vpciLowerInterrupt(pState);
385 break;
386
387 default:
388 if (Port >= VPCI_CONFIG)
389 rc = pCallbacks->pfnGetConfig(pState, Port - VPCI_CONFIG, cb, pu32);
390 else
391 {
392 *pu32 = 0xFFFFFFFF;
393 rc = PDMDevHlpDBGFStop(pDevIns, RT_SRC_POS, "%s vpciIOPortIn: no valid port at offset port=%RTiop cb=%08x\n",
394 INSTANCE(pState), Port, cb);
395 }
396 break;
397 }
398 Log3(("%s vpciIOPortIn: At %RTiop in %0*x\n", INSTANCE(pState), Port, cb*2, *pu32));
399 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pState->CTXSUFF(StatIORead), a);
400 //vpciCsLeave(pState);
401 return rc;
402}
403
404
405/**
406 * Port I/O Handler for OUT operations.
407 *
408 * @returns VBox status code.
409 *
410 * @param pDevIns The device instance.
411 * @param pvUser User argument.
412 * @param Port Port number used for the IN operation.
413 * @param u32 The value to output.
414 * @param cb The value size in bytes.
415 * @param pCallbacks Pointer to the callbacks.
416 * @thread EMT
417 */
418int vpciIOPortOut(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns,
419 void *pvUser,
420 RTIOPORT Port,
421 uint32_t u32,
422 unsigned cb,
423 PCVPCIIOCALLBACKS pCallbacks)
424{
425 VPCISTATE *pState = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, VPCISTATE *);
426 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
427 bool fHasBecomeReady;
428 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pState->CTXSUFF(StatIOWrite), a);
429 RT_NOREF_PV(pvUser);
430
431 Port -= pState->IOPortBase;
432 Log3(("%s virtioIOPortOut: At %RTiop out %0*x\n", INSTANCE(pState), Port, cb*2, u32));
433
434 switch (Port)
435 {
436 case VPCI_GUEST_FEATURES:
437 /* Check if the guest negotiates properly, fall back to basics if it does not. */
438 if (VPCI_F_BAD_FEATURE & u32)
439 {
440 Log(("%s WARNING! Guest failed to negotiate properly (guest=%x)\n",
441 INSTANCE(pState), u32));
442 pState->uGuestFeatures = pCallbacks->pfnGetHostMinimalFeatures(pState);
443 }
444 /* The guest may potentially desire features we don't support! */
445 else if (~vpciGetHostFeatures(pState, pCallbacks->pfnGetHostFeatures) & u32)
446 {
447 Log(("%s Guest asked for features host does not support! (host=%x guest=%x)\n",
448 INSTANCE(pState),
449 vpciGetHostFeatures(pState, pCallbacks->pfnGetHostFeatures), u32));
450 pState->uGuestFeatures =
451 vpciGetHostFeatures(pState, pCallbacks->pfnGetHostFeatures);
452 }
453 else
454 pState->uGuestFeatures = u32;
455 pCallbacks->pfnSetHostFeatures(pState, pState->uGuestFeatures);
456 break;
457
458 case VPCI_QUEUE_PFN:
459 /*
460 * The guest is responsible for allocating the pages for queues,
461 * here it provides us with the page number of descriptor table.
462 * Note that we provide the size of the queue to the guest via
463 * VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NUM.
464 */
465 pState->Queues[pState->uQueueSelector].uPageNumber = u32;
466 if (u32)
467 vqueueInit(&pState->Queues[pState->uQueueSelector], u32);
468 else
469 rc = pCallbacks->pfnReset(pState);
470 break;
471
472 case VPCI_QUEUE_SEL:
473 Assert(cb == 2);
474 u32 &= 0xFFFF;
475 if (u32 < pState->nQueues)
476 pState->uQueueSelector = u32;
477 else
478 Log3(("%s vpciIOPortOut: Invalid queue selector %08x\n", INSTANCE(pState), u32));
479 break;
480
481 case VPCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY:
482#ifdef IN_RING3
483 Assert(cb == 2);
484 u32 &= 0xFFFF;
485 if (u32 < pState->nQueues)
486 if (pState->Queues[u32].VRing.addrDescriptors)
487 {
488 // rc = vpciCsEnter(pState, VERR_SEM_BUSY);
489 // if (RT_LIKELY(rc == VINF_SUCCESS))
490 // {
491 pState->Queues[u32].pfnCallback(pState, &pState->Queues[u32]);
492 // vpciCsLeave(pState);
493 // }
494 }
495 else
496 Log(("%s The queue (#%d) being notified has not been initialized.\n",
497 INSTANCE(pState), u32));
498 else
499 Log(("%s Invalid queue number (%d)\n", INSTANCE(pState), u32));
500#else
501 rc = VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_WRITE;
502#endif
503 break;
504
505 case VPCI_STATUS:
506 Assert(cb == 1);
507 u32 &= 0xFF;
508 fHasBecomeReady = !(pState->uStatus & VPCI_STATUS_DRV_OK) && (u32 & VPCI_STATUS_DRV_OK);
509 pState->uStatus = u32;
510 /* Writing 0 to the status port triggers device reset. */
511 if (u32 == 0)
512 rc = pCallbacks->pfnReset(pState);
513 else if (fHasBecomeReady)
514 pCallbacks->pfnReady(pState);
515 break;
516
517 default:
518 if (Port >= VPCI_CONFIG)
519 rc = pCallbacks->pfnSetConfig(pState, Port - VPCI_CONFIG, cb, &u32);
520 else
521 rc = PDMDevHlpDBGFStop(pDevIns, RT_SRC_POS, "%s vpciIOPortOut: no valid port at offset Port=%RTiop cb=%08x\n",
522 INSTANCE(pState), Port, cb);
523 break;
524 }
525
526 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pState->CTXSUFF(StatIOWrite), a);
527 return rc;
528}
529
530#ifdef IN_RING3
531
532/**
533 * @interface_method_impl{PDMIBASE,pfnQueryInterface}
534 */
535void *vpciQueryInterface(struct PDMIBASE *pInterface, const char *pszIID)
536{
537 VPCISTATE *pThis = IFACE_TO_STATE(pInterface, IBase);
538 Assert(&pThis->IBase == pInterface);
539
540 PDMIBASE_RETURN_INTERFACE(pszIID, PDMIBASE, &pThis->IBase);
541 PDMIBASE_RETURN_INTERFACE(pszIID, PDMILEDPORTS, &pThis->ILeds);
542 return NULL;
543}
544
545/**
546 * Gets the pointer to the status LED of a unit.
547 *
548 * @returns VBox status code.
549 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure.
550 * @param iLUN The unit which status LED we desire.
551 * @param ppLed Where to store the LED pointer.
552 * @thread EMT
553 */
554static DECLCALLBACK(int) vpciQueryStatusLed(PPDMILEDPORTS pInterface, unsigned iLUN, PPDMLED *ppLed)
555{
556 VPCISTATE *pState = IFACE_TO_STATE(pInterface, ILeds);
557 int rc = VERR_PDM_LUN_NOT_FOUND;
558
559 if (iLUN == 0)
560 {
561 *ppLed = &pState->led;
562 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
563 }
564 return rc;
565}
566
567/**
568 * Turns on/off the write status LED.
569 *
570 * @returns VBox status code.
571 * @param pState Pointer to the device state structure.
572 * @param fOn New LED state.
573 */
574void vpciSetWriteLed(PVPCISTATE pState, bool fOn)
575{
576 LogFlow(("%s vpciSetWriteLed: %s\n", INSTANCE(pState), fOn?"on":"off"));
577 if (fOn)
578 pState->led.Asserted.s.fWriting = pState->led.Actual.s.fWriting = 1;
579 else
580 pState->led.Actual.s.fWriting = fOn;
581}
582
583/**
584 * Turns on/off the read status LED.
585 *
586 * @returns VBox status code.
587 * @param pState Pointer to the device state structure.
588 * @param fOn New LED state.
589 */
590void vpciSetReadLed(PVPCISTATE pState, bool fOn)
591{
592 LogFlow(("%s vpciSetReadLed: %s\n", INSTANCE(pState), fOn?"on":"off"));
593 if (fOn)
594 pState->led.Asserted.s.fReading = pState->led.Actual.s.fReading = 1;
595 else
596 pState->led.Actual.s.fReading = fOn;
597}
598
599/**
600 * Sets 8-bit register in PCI configuration space.
601 * @param refPciDev The PCI device.
602 * @param uOffset The register offset.
603 * @param u16Value The value to store in the register.
604 * @thread EMT
605 */
606DECLINLINE(void) vpciCfgSetU8(PCIDEVICE& refPciDev, uint32_t uOffset, uint8_t u8Value)
607{
608 Assert(uOffset < sizeof(refPciDev.config));
609 refPciDev.config[uOffset] = u8Value;
610}
611
612/**
613 * Sets 16-bit register in PCI configuration space.
614 * @param refPciDev The PCI device.
615 * @param uOffset The register offset.
616 * @param u16Value The value to store in the register.
617 * @thread EMT
618 */
619DECLINLINE(void) vpciCfgSetU16(PCIDEVICE& refPciDev, uint32_t uOffset, uint16_t u16Value)
620{
621 Assert(uOffset+sizeof(u16Value) <= sizeof(refPciDev.config));
622 *(uint16_t*)&refPciDev.config[uOffset] = u16Value;
623}
624
625#if 0 /* unused */
626/**
627 * Sets 32-bit register in PCI configuration space.
628 * @param refPciDev The PCI device.
629 * @param uOffset The register offset.
630 * @param u32Value The value to store in the register.
631 * @thread EMT
632 */
633DECLINLINE(void) vpciCfgSetU32(PCIDEVICE& refPciDev, uint32_t uOffset, uint32_t u32Value)
634{
635 Assert(uOffset+sizeof(u32Value) <= sizeof(refPciDev.config));
636 *(uint32_t*)&refPciDev.config[uOffset] = u32Value;
637}
638#endif /* unused */
639
640
641#ifdef DEBUG
642static void vpciDumpState(PVPCISTATE pState, const char *pcszCaller)
643{
644 Log2(("vpciDumpState: (called from %s)\n"
645 " uGuestFeatures = 0x%08x\n"
646 " uQueueSelector = 0x%04x\n"
647 " uStatus = 0x%02x\n"
648 " uISR = 0x%02x\n",
649 pcszCaller,
650 pState->uGuestFeatures,
651 pState->uQueueSelector,
652 pState->uStatus,
653 pState->uISR));
654
655 for (unsigned i = 0; i < pState->nQueues; i++)
656 Log2((" %s queue:\n"
657 " VRing.uSize = %u\n"
658 " VRing.addrDescriptors = %p\n"
659 " VRing.addrAvail = %p\n"
660 " VRing.addrUsed = %p\n"
661 " uNextAvailIndex = %u\n"
662 " uNextUsedIndex = %u\n"
663 " uPageNumber = %x\n",
664 pState->Queues[i].pcszName,
665 pState->Queues[i].VRing.uSize,
666 pState->Queues[i].VRing.addrDescriptors,
667 pState->Queues[i].VRing.addrAvail,
668 pState->Queues[i].VRing.addrUsed,
669 pState->Queues[i].uNextAvailIndex,
670 pState->Queues[i].uNextUsedIndex,
671 pState->Queues[i].uPageNumber));
672}
673#else
674# define vpciDumpState(x, s) do {} while (0)
675#endif
676
677/**
678 * Saves the state of device.
679 *
680 * @returns VBox status code.
681 * @param pDevIns The device instance.
682 * @param pSSM The handle to the saved state.
683 */
684int vpciSaveExec(PVPCISTATE pState, PSSMHANDLE pSSM)
685{
686 int rc;
687
688 vpciDumpState(pState, "vpciSaveExec");
689
690 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pState->uGuestFeatures);
691 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
692 rc = SSMR3PutU16(pSSM, pState->uQueueSelector);
693 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
694 rc = SSMR3PutU8( pSSM, pState->uStatus);
695 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
696 rc = SSMR3PutU8( pSSM, pState->uISR);
697 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
698
699 /* Save queue states */
700 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pState->nQueues);
701 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
702 for (unsigned i = 0; i < pState->nQueues; i++)
703 {
704 rc = SSMR3PutU16(pSSM, pState->Queues[i].VRing.uSize);
705 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
706 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pState->Queues[i].uPageNumber);
707 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
708 rc = SSMR3PutU16(pSSM, pState->Queues[i].uNextAvailIndex);
709 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
710 rc = SSMR3PutU16(pSSM, pState->Queues[i].uNextUsedIndex);
711 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
712 }
713
714 return VINF_SUCCESS;
715}
716
717/**
718 * Loads a saved device state.
719 *
720 * @returns VBox status code.
721 * @param pDevIns The device instance.
722 * @param pSSM The handle to the saved state.
723 * @param uVersion The data unit version number.
724 * @param uPass The data pass.
725 */
726int vpciLoadExec(PVPCISTATE pState, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uVersion, uint32_t uPass, uint32_t nQueues)
727{
728 int rc;
729
730 if (uPass == SSM_PASS_FINAL)
731 {
732 /* Restore state data */
733 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pState->uGuestFeatures);
734 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
735 rc = SSMR3GetU16(pSSM, &pState->uQueueSelector);
736 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
737 rc = SSMR3GetU8( pSSM, &pState->uStatus);
738 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
739 rc = SSMR3GetU8( pSSM, &pState->uISR);
740 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
741
742 /* Restore queues */
743 if (uVersion > VIRTIO_SAVEDSTATE_VERSION_3_1_BETA1)
744 {
745 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pState->nQueues);
746 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
747 }
748 else
749 pState->nQueues = nQueues;
750 for (unsigned i = 0; i < pState->nQueues; i++)
751 {
752 rc = SSMR3GetU16(pSSM, &pState->Queues[i].VRing.uSize);
753 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
754 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pState->Queues[i].uPageNumber);
755 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
756
757 if (pState->Queues[i].uPageNumber)
758 vqueueInit(&pState->Queues[i], pState->Queues[i].uPageNumber);
759
760 rc = SSMR3GetU16(pSSM, &pState->Queues[i].uNextAvailIndex);
761 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
762 rc = SSMR3GetU16(pSSM, &pState->Queues[i].uNextUsedIndex);
763 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
764 }
765 }
766
767 vpciDumpState(pState, "vpciLoadExec");
768
769 return VINF_SUCCESS;
770}
771
772/**
773 * Set PCI configuration space registers.
774 *
775 * @param pci Reference to PCI device structure.
776 * @param uDeviceId VirtiO Device Id
777 * @param uClass Class of PCI device (network, etc)
778 * @thread EMT
779 */
780static DECLCALLBACK(void) vpciConfigure(PCIDEVICE& pci,
781 uint16_t uDeviceId,
782 uint16_t uClass)
783{
784 /* Configure PCI Device, assume 32-bit mode ******************************/
785 PCIDevSetVendorId(&pci, DEVICE_PCI_VENDOR_ID);
786 PCIDevSetDeviceId(&pci, DEVICE_PCI_BASE_ID + uDeviceId);
787 vpciCfgSetU16(pci, VBOX_PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, DEVICE_PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID);
788 vpciCfgSetU16(pci, VBOX_PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, DEVICE_PCI_SUBSYSTEM_BASE_ID + uDeviceId);
789
790 /* ABI version, must be equal 0 as of 2.6.30 kernel. */
791 vpciCfgSetU8( pci, VBOX_PCI_REVISION_ID, 0x00);
792 /* Ethernet adapter */
793 vpciCfgSetU8( pci, VBOX_PCI_CLASS_PROG, 0x00);
794 vpciCfgSetU16(pci, VBOX_PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, uClass);
795 /* Interrupt Pin: INTA# */
796 vpciCfgSetU8( pci, VBOX_PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, 0x01);
797
798#ifdef VBOX_WITH_MSI_DEVICES
799 PCIDevSetCapabilityList (&pci, 0x80);
800 PCIDevSetStatus (&pci, VBOX_PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST);
801#endif
802}
803
804#ifdef VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS
805/* WARNING! This function must never be used in multithreaded context! */
806static const char *vpciCounter(const char *pszDevFmt,
807 const char *pszCounter)
808{
809 static char s_szCounterName[80];
810
811 RTStrPrintf(s_szCounterName, sizeof(s_szCounterName),
812 "/Devices/%s/%s", pszDevFmt, pszCounter);
813
814 return s_szCounterName;
815}
816#endif
817
818/// @todo header
819int vpciConstruct(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, VPCISTATE *pState,
820 int iInstance, const char *pcszNameFmt,
821 uint16_t uDeviceId, uint16_t uClass,
822 uint32_t nQueues)
823{
824 /* Init handles and log related stuff. */
825 RTStrPrintf(pState->szInstance, sizeof(pState->szInstance),
826 pcszNameFmt, iInstance);
827
828 pState->pDevInsR3 = pDevIns;
829 pState->pDevInsR0 = PDMDEVINS_2_R0PTR(pDevIns);
830 pState->pDevInsRC = PDMDEVINS_2_RCPTR(pDevIns);
831 pState->led.u32Magic = PDMLED_MAGIC;
832
833 pState->ILeds.pfnQueryStatusLed = vpciQueryStatusLed;
834
835 /* Initialize critical section. */
836 int rc = PDMDevHlpCritSectInit(pDevIns, &pState->cs, RT_SRC_POS, "%s", pState->szInstance);
837 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
838 return rc;
839
840 /* Set PCI config registers */
841 vpciConfigure(pState->pciDevice, uDeviceId, uClass);
842 /* Register PCI device */
843 rc = PDMDevHlpPCIRegister(pDevIns, &pState->pciDevice);
844 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
845 return rc;
846
847#ifdef VBOX_WITH_MSI_DEVICES
848#if 0
849 {
850 PDMMSIREG aMsiReg;
851
852 RT_ZERO(aMsiReg);
853 aMsiReg.cMsixVectors = 1;
854 aMsiReg.iMsixCapOffset = 0x80;
855 aMsiReg.iMsixNextOffset = 0x0;
856 aMsiReg.iMsixBar = 0;
857 rc = PDMDevHlpPCIRegisterMsi(pDevIns, &aMsiReg);
858 if (RT_FAILURE (rc))
859 PCIDevSetCapabilityList(&pState->pciDevice, 0x0);
860 }
861#endif
862#endif
863
864 /* Status driver */
865 PPDMIBASE pBase;
866 rc = PDMDevHlpDriverAttach(pDevIns, PDM_STATUS_LUN, &pState->IBase, &pBase, "Status Port");
867 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
868 return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc, N_("Failed to attach the status LUN"));
869 pState->pLedsConnector = PDMIBASE_QUERY_INTERFACE(pBase, PDMILEDCONNECTORS);
870
871 pState->nQueues = nQueues;
872
873#if defined(VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS)
874 PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pState->StatIOReadGC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling IO reads in GC", vpciCounter(pcszNameFmt, "IO/ReadGC"), iInstance);
875 PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pState->StatIOReadHC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling IO reads in HC", vpciCounter(pcszNameFmt, "IO/ReadHC"), iInstance);
876 PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pState->StatIOWriteGC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling IO writes in GC", vpciCounter(pcszNameFmt, "IO/WriteGC"), iInstance);
877 PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pState->StatIOWriteHC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling IO writes in HC", vpciCounter(pcszNameFmt, "IO/WriteHC"), iInstance);
878 PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pState->StatIntsRaised, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of raised interrupts", vpciCounter(pcszNameFmt, "Interrupts/Raised"), iInstance);
879 PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pState->StatIntsSkipped, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of skipped interrupts", vpciCounter(pcszNameFmt, "Interrupts/Skipped"), iInstance);
880 PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pState->StatCsGC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling CS wait in GC", vpciCounter(pcszNameFmt, "Cs/CsGC"), iInstance);
881 PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pState->StatCsHC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling CS wait in HC", vpciCounter(pcszNameFmt, "Cs/CsHC"), iInstance);
882#endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
883
884 return rc;
885}
886
887/**
888 * Destruct PCI-related part of device.
889 *
890 * We need to free non-VM resources only.
891 *
892 * @returns VBox status code.
893 * @param pState The device state structure.
894 */
895int vpciDestruct(VPCISTATE* pState)
896{
897 Log(("%s Destroying PCI instance\n", INSTANCE(pState)));
898
899 if (PDMCritSectIsInitialized(&pState->cs))
900 PDMR3CritSectDelete(&pState->cs);
901
902 return VINF_SUCCESS;
903}
904
905/**
906 * Device relocation callback.
907 *
908 * When this callback is called the device instance data, and if the
909 * device have a GC component, is being relocated, or/and the selectors
910 * have been changed. The device must use the chance to perform the
911 * necessary pointer relocations and data updates.
912 *
913 * Before the GC code is executed the first time, this function will be
914 * called with a 0 delta so GC pointer calculations can be one in one place.
915 *
916 * @param pDevIns Pointer to the device instance.
917 * @param offDelta The relocation delta relative to the old location.
918 *
919 * @remark A relocation CANNOT fail.
920 */
921void vpciRelocate(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, RTGCINTPTR offDelta)
922{
923 RT_NOREF(offDelta);
924 VPCISTATE *pState = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, VPCISTATE*);
925 pState->pDevInsRC = PDMDEVINS_2_RCPTR(pDevIns);
926 // TBD
927}
928
929PVQUEUE vpciAddQueue(VPCISTATE* pState, unsigned uSize, PFNVPCIQUEUECALLBACK pfnCallback, const char *pcszName)
930{
931 PVQUEUE pQueue = NULL;
932 /* Find an empty queue slot */
933 for (unsigned i = 0; i < pState->nQueues; i++)
934 {
935 if (pState->Queues[i].VRing.uSize == 0)
936 {
937 pQueue = &pState->Queues[i];
938 break;
939 }
940 }
941
942 if (!pQueue)
943 {
944 Log(("%s Too many queues being added, no empty slots available!\n", INSTANCE(pState)));
945 }
946 else
947 {
948 pQueue->VRing.uSize = uSize;
949 pQueue->VRing.addrDescriptors = 0;
950 pQueue->uPageNumber = 0;
951 pQueue->pfnCallback = pfnCallback;
952 pQueue->pcszName = pcszName;
953 }
954
955 return pQueue;
956}
957
958#endif /* IN_RING3 */
959
960#endif /* VBOX_DEVICE_STRUCT_TESTCASE */
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