1 | /* $Id: VBoxAutostartCfg.cpp 42527 2012-08-02 11:01:56Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * VBoxAutostart - VirtualBox Autostart service, configuration parser.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2012 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 | /*******************************************************************************
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19 | * Header Files *
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20 | *******************************************************************************/
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21 |
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22 | #include <iprt/stream.h>
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23 | #include <iprt/process.h>
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24 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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25 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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26 | #include <iprt/ctype.h>
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27 | #include <iprt/message.h>
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28 |
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29 | #include "VBoxAutostart.h"
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30 |
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31 | /*******************************************************************************
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32 | * Constants And Macros, Structures and Typedefs *
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33 | *******************************************************************************/
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34 |
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35 | /**
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36 | * Tokenizer instance data for the config data.
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37 | */
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38 | typedef struct CFGTOKENIZER
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39 | {
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40 | /** Config file handle. */
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41 | PRTSTREAM hStrmConfig;
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42 | /** String buffer for the current line we are operating in. */
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43 | char *pszLine;
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44 | /** Size of the string buffer. */
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45 | size_t cbLine;
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46 | /** Current position in the line. */
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47 | char *pszLineCurr;
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48 | /** Current line in the config file. */
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49 | unsigned iLine;
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50 | } CFGTOKENIZER, *PCFGTOKENIZER;
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51 |
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52 | /*******************************************************************************
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53 | * Internal Functions *
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54 | *******************************************************************************/
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55 |
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56 | /**
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57 | * Reads the next line from the config stream.
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58 | *
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59 | * @returns VBox status code.
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60 | * @param pCfgTokenizer The config tokenizer.
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61 | */
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62 | static int autostartConfigTokenizerReadNextLine(PCFGTOKENIZER pCfgTokenizer)
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63 | {
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64 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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65 |
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66 | do
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67 | {
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68 | rc = RTStrmGetLine(pCfgTokenizer->hStrmConfig, pCfgTokenizer->pszLine,
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69 | pCfgTokenizer->cbLine);
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70 | if (rc == VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW)
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71 | {
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72 | char *pszTmp;
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73 |
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74 | pCfgTokenizer->cbLine += 128;
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75 | pszTmp = (char *)RTMemRealloc(pCfgTokenizer->pszLine, pCfgTokenizer->cbLine);
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76 | if (pszTmp)
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77 | pCfgTokenizer->pszLine = pszTmp;
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78 | else
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79 | rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
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80 | }
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81 | } while (rc == VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW);
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82 |
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83 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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84 | {
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85 | pCfgTokenizer->iLine++;
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86 | pCfgTokenizer->pszLineCurr = pCfgTokenizer->pszLine;
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87 | }
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88 |
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89 | return rc;
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90 | }
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91 |
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92 | /**
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93 | * Creates the config tokenizer from the given filename.
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94 | *
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95 | * @returns VBox status code.
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96 | * @param pszFilename Config filename.
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97 | * @param ppCfgTokenizer Where to store the pointer to the config tokenizer on
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98 | * success.
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99 | */
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100 | static int autostartConfigTokenizerCreate(const char *pszFilename, PCFGTOKENIZER *ppCfgTokenizer)
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101 | {
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102 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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103 | PCFGTOKENIZER pCfgTokenizer = (PCFGTOKENIZER)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(CFGTOKENIZER));
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104 |
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105 | if (pCfgTokenizer)
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106 | {
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107 | pCfgTokenizer->iLine = 1;
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108 | pCfgTokenizer->cbLine = 128;
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109 | pCfgTokenizer->pszLine = (char *)RTMemAllocZ(pCfgTokenizer->cbLine);
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110 | if (pCfgTokenizer->pszLine)
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111 | {
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112 | rc = RTStrmOpen(pszFilename, "r", &pCfgTokenizer->hStrmConfig);
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113 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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114 | rc = autostartConfigTokenizerReadNextLine(pCfgTokenizer);
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115 | }
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116 | else
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117 | rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
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118 | }
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119 | else
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120 | rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
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121 |
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122 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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123 | *ppCfgTokenizer = pCfgTokenizer;
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124 | else if ( RT_FAILURE(rc)
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125 | && pCfgTokenizer)
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126 | {
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127 | if (pCfgTokenizer->pszLine)
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128 | RTMemFree(pCfgTokenizer->pszLine);
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129 | if (pCfgTokenizer->hStrmConfig)
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130 | RTStrmClose(pCfgTokenizer->hStrmConfig);
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131 | RTMemFree(pCfgTokenizer);
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132 | }
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133 |
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134 | return rc;
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135 | }
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136 |
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137 | /**
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138 | * Destroys the given config tokenizer.
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139 | *
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140 | * @returns nothing.
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141 | * @param pCfgTokenizer The config tokenizer to destroy.
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142 | */
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143 | static void autostartConfigTokenizerDestroy(PCFGTOKENIZER pCfgTokenizer)
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144 | {
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145 | if (pCfgTokenizer->pszLine)
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146 | RTMemFree(pCfgTokenizer->pszLine);
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147 | if (pCfgTokenizer->hStrmConfig)
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148 | RTStrmClose(pCfgTokenizer->hStrmConfig);
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149 | RTMemFree(pCfgTokenizer);
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150 | }
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151 |
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152 | /**
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153 | * Read the next token from the config file.
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154 | *
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155 | * @returns VBox status code.
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156 | * @param pCfgTokenizer The config tokenizer data.
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157 | * @param ppszToken Where to store the start to the next token on success.
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158 | * @param pcchToken Where to store the number of characters of the next token
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159 | * excluding the \0 terminator on success.
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160 | */
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161 | static int autostartConfigTokenizerReadNext(PCFGTOKENIZER pCfgTokenizer, const char **ppszToken,
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162 | size_t *pcchToken)
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163 | {
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164 | if (!pCfgTokenizer->pszLineCurr)
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165 | return VERR_EOF;
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166 |
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167 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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168 |
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169 | for (;;)
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170 | {
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171 | char *pszTok = pCfgTokenizer->pszLineCurr;
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172 |
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173 | /* Skip all spaces. */
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174 | while (RT_C_IS_BLANK(*pszTok))
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175 | pszTok++;
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176 |
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177 | /* Check if we have to read a new line. */
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178 | if ( *pszTok == '\0'
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179 | || *pszTok == '#')
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180 | {
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181 | rc = autostartConfigTokenizerReadNextLine(pCfgTokenizer);
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182 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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183 | break;
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184 | /* start from the beginning. */
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185 | }
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186 | else if ( *pszTok == '='
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187 | || *pszTok == ',')
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188 | {
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189 | *ppszToken = pszTok;
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190 | *pcchToken = 1;
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191 | pCfgTokenizer->pszLineCurr = pszTok + 1;
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192 | break;
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193 | }
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194 | else
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195 | {
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196 | /* Get the complete token. */
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197 | size_t cchToken = 1;
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198 | char *pszTmp = pszTok + 1;
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199 |
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200 | while ( RT_C_IS_ALNUM(*pszTmp)
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201 | || *pszTmp == '_')
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202 | {
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203 | pszTmp++;
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204 | cchToken++;
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205 | }
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206 |
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207 | *ppszToken = pszTok;
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208 | *pcchToken = cchToken;
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209 | pCfgTokenizer->pszLineCurr = pszTmp;
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210 | break;
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211 | }
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212 | }
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213 |
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214 | return rc;
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215 | }
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216 |
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217 | static int autostartConfigTokenizerCheckAndConsume(PCFGTOKENIZER pCfgTokenizer, const char *pszTokCheck)
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218 | {
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219 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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220 | const char *pszToken = NULL;
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221 | size_t cchToken = 0;
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222 |
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223 | rc = autostartConfigTokenizerReadNext(pCfgTokenizer, &pszToken, &cchToken);
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224 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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225 | {
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226 | if (RTStrNCmp(pszToken, pszTokCheck, cchToken))
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227 | {
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228 | RTMsgError("Unexpected token at line %d, expected '%s'",
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229 | pCfgTokenizer->iLine, pszTokCheck);
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230 | rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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231 | }
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232 | }
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233 | return rc;
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234 | }
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235 |
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236 | /**
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237 | * Returns the start of the next token without consuming it.
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238 | *
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239 | * @returns VBox status code.
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240 | * @param pCfgTokenizer Tokenizer instance data.
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241 | * @param ppszTok Where to store the start of the next token on success.
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242 | */
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243 | static int autostartConfigTokenizerPeek(PCFGTOKENIZER pCfgTokenizer, const char **ppszTok)
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244 | {
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245 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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246 |
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247 | for (;;)
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248 | {
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249 | char *pszTok = pCfgTokenizer->pszLineCurr;
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250 |
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251 | /* Skip all spaces. */
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252 | while (RT_C_IS_BLANK(*pszTok))
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253 | pszTok++;
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254 |
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255 | /* Check if we have to read a new line. */
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256 | if ( *pszTok == '\0'
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257 | || *pszTok == '#')
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258 | {
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259 | rc = autostartConfigTokenizerReadNextLine(pCfgTokenizer);
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260 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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261 | break;
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262 | /* start from the beginning. */
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263 | }
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264 | else
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265 | {
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266 | *ppszTok = pszTok;
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267 | break;
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268 | }
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269 | }
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270 |
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271 | return rc;
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272 | }
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273 |
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274 | /**
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275 | * Check whether the given token is a reserved token.
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276 | *
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277 | * @returns true if the token is reserved or false otherwise.
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278 | * @param pszToken The token to check.
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279 | * @param cchToken Size of the token in characters.
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280 | */
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281 | static bool autostartConfigTokenizerIsReservedToken(const char *pszToken, size_t cchToken)
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282 | {
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283 | if ( cchToken == 1
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284 | && ( *pszToken == ','
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285 | || *pszToken == '='))
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286 | return true;
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287 | else if ( cchToken > 1
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288 | && ( !RTStrNCmp(pszToken, "default_policy", cchToken)
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289 | || !RTStrNCmp(pszToken, "exception_list", cchToken)))
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290 | return true;
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291 |
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292 | return false;
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293 | }
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294 |
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295 | DECLHIDDEN(int) autostartParseConfig(const char *pszFilename, bool *pfAllowed, uint32_t *puStartupDelay)
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296 | {
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297 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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298 | char *pszUserProcess = NULL;
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299 | bool fDefaultAllow = false;
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300 | bool fInExceptionList = false;
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301 |
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302 | AssertPtrReturn(pfAllowed, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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303 | AssertPtrReturn(puStartupDelay, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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304 |
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305 | *pfAllowed = false;
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306 | *puStartupDelay = 0;
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307 |
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308 | rc = RTProcQueryUsernameA(RTProcSelf(), &pszUserProcess);
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309 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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310 | {
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311 | PCFGTOKENIZER pCfgTokenizer = NULL;
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312 |
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313 | rc = autostartConfigTokenizerCreate(pszFilename, &pCfgTokenizer);
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314 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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315 | {
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316 | do
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317 | {
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318 | size_t cchToken = 0;
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319 | const char *pszToken = NULL;
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320 |
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321 | rc = autostartConfigTokenizerReadNext(pCfgTokenizer, &pszToken,
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322 | &cchToken);
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323 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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324 | {
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325 | if (!RTStrNCmp(pszToken, "default_policy", strlen("default_policy")))
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326 | {
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327 | rc = autostartConfigTokenizerCheckAndConsume(pCfgTokenizer, "=");
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328 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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329 | {
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330 | rc = autostartConfigTokenizerReadNext(pCfgTokenizer, &pszToken,
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331 | &cchToken);
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332 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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333 | {
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334 | if (!RTStrNCmp(pszToken, "allow", strlen("allow")))
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335 | fDefaultAllow = true;
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336 | else if (!RTStrNCmp(pszToken, "deny", strlen("deny")))
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337 | fDefaultAllow = false;
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338 | else
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339 | {
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340 | RTMsgError("Unexpected token at line %d, expected either 'allow' or 'deny'",
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341 | pCfgTokenizer->iLine);
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342 | rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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343 | break;
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344 | }
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345 | }
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346 | }
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347 | }
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348 | else if (!RTStrNCmp(pszToken, "exception_list", strlen("exception_list")))
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349 | {
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350 | rc = autostartConfigTokenizerCheckAndConsume(pCfgTokenizer, "=");
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351 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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352 | {
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353 | rc = autostartConfigTokenizerReadNext(pCfgTokenizer, &pszToken,
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354 | &cchToken);
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355 |
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356 | while (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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357 | {
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358 | if (autostartConfigTokenizerIsReservedToken(pszToken, cchToken))
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359 | {
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360 | RTMsgError("Unexpected token at line %d, expected a username",
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361 | pCfgTokenizer->iLine);
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362 | rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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363 | break;
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364 | }
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365 | else if (!RTStrNCmp(pszUserProcess, pszToken, strlen(pszUserProcess)))
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366 | fInExceptionList = true;
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367 |
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368 | /* Skip , */
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369 | rc = autostartConfigTokenizerPeek(pCfgTokenizer, &pszToken);
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370 | if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
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371 | && *pszToken == ',')
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372 | {
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373 | rc = autostartConfigTokenizerCheckAndConsume(pCfgTokenizer, ",");
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374 | AssertRC(rc);
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375 | }
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376 | else if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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377 | break;
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378 |
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379 | rc = autostartConfigTokenizerReadNext(pCfgTokenizer, &pszToken,
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380 | &cchToken);
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381 | }
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382 |
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383 | if (rc == VERR_EOF)
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384 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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385 | }
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386 | }
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387 | else if (!autostartConfigTokenizerIsReservedToken(pszToken, cchToken))
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388 | {
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389 | /* Treat as 'username = <base delay in seconds>. */
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390 | rc = autostartConfigTokenizerCheckAndConsume(pCfgTokenizer, "=");
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391 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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392 | {
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393 | size_t cchDelay = 0;
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394 | const char *pszDelay = NULL;
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395 |
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396 | rc = autostartConfigTokenizerReadNext(pCfgTokenizer, &pszDelay,
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397 | &cchDelay);
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398 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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399 | {
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400 | uint32_t uDelay = 0;
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401 |
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402 | rc = RTStrToUInt32Ex(pszDelay, NULL, 10, &uDelay);
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403 | if (rc == VWRN_TRAILING_SPACES)
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404 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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405 |
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406 | if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
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407 | && !RTStrNCmp(pszUserProcess, pszToken, strlen(pszUserProcess)))
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408 | *puStartupDelay = uDelay;
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409 |
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410 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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411 | RTMsgError("Unexpected token at line %d, expected a number",
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412 | pCfgTokenizer->iLine);
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413 | }
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414 | }
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415 | }
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416 | else
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417 | {
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418 | RTMsgError("Unexpected token at line %d, expected a username",
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419 | pCfgTokenizer->iLine);
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420 | rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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421 | }
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422 | }
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423 | else if (rc == VERR_EOF)
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424 | {
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425 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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426 | break;
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427 | }
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428 | } while (RT_SUCCESS(rc));
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429 |
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430 | if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
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431 | && ( (fDefaultAllow && !fInExceptionList)
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432 | || (!fDefaultAllow && fInExceptionList)))
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433 | *pfAllowed= true;
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434 |
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435 | autostartConfigTokenizerDestroy(pCfgTokenizer);
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436 | }
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437 |
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438 | RTStrFree(pszUserProcess);
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439 | }
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440 |
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441 | return rc;
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442 | }
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443 |
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