1 | /* $Id: VBoxManageHelp.cpp 94210 2022-03-13 20:25:00Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * VBoxManage - help and other message output.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2022 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 |
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19 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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20 | * Header Files *
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21 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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22 | #include <VBox/version.h>
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23 |
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24 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
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25 | #include <iprt/buildconfig.h>
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26 | #include <iprt/ctype.h>
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27 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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28 | #include <iprt/env.h>
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29 | #include <iprt/err.h>
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30 | #include <iprt/getopt.h>
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31 | #include <iprt/stream.h>
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32 | #include <iprt/message.h>
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33 | #include <iprt/uni.h>
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34 |
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35 | #include "VBoxManage.h"
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36 |
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37 |
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38 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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39 | * Defined Constants And Macros *
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40 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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41 | /** If the usage is the given number of length long or longer, the error is
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42 | * repeated so the user can actually see it. */
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43 | #define ERROR_REPEAT_AFTER_USAGE_LENGTH 16
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44 |
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45 |
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46 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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47 | * Global Variables *
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48 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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49 | DECLARE_TRANSLATION_CONTEXT(Help);
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50 |
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51 | #ifndef VBOX_ONLY_DOCS
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52 | static enum HELP_CMD_VBOXMANAGE g_enmCurCommand = HELP_CMD_VBOXMANAGE_INVALID;
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53 | /** The scope mask for the current subcommand. */
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54 | static uint64_t g_fCurSubcommandScope = RTMSGREFENTRYSTR_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
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55 |
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56 | /**
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57 | * Sets the current command.
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58 | *
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59 | * This affects future calls to error and help functions.
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60 | *
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61 | * @param enmCommand The command.
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62 | */
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63 | void setCurrentCommand(enum HELP_CMD_VBOXMANAGE enmCommand)
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64 | {
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65 | Assert(g_enmCurCommand == HELP_CMD_VBOXMANAGE_INVALID);
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66 | g_enmCurCommand = enmCommand;
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67 | g_fCurSubcommandScope = RTMSGREFENTRYSTR_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
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68 | }
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69 |
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70 |
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71 | /**
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72 | * Sets the current subcommand.
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73 | *
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74 | * This affects future calls to error and help functions.
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75 | *
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76 | * @param fSubcommandScope The subcommand scope.
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77 | */
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78 | void setCurrentSubcommand(uint64_t fSubcommandScope)
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79 | {
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80 | g_fCurSubcommandScope = fSubcommandScope;
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81 | }
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82 |
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83 |
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84 | /**
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85 | * Takes first char and make it uppercase.
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86 | *
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87 | * @returns pointer to string starting from next char.
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88 | * @param pszSrc Source string.
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89 | * @param pszDst Pointer to buffer to place first char uppercase.
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90 | */
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91 | static const char *captialize(const char *pszSrc, char *pszDst)
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92 | {
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93 | *RTStrPutCp(pszDst, RTUniCpToUpper(RTStrGetCp(pszSrc))) = '\0';
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94 | return RTStrNextCp(pszSrc);
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95 | }
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96 |
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97 |
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98 | /**
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99 | * Prints brief help for a command or subcommand.
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100 | *
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101 | * @returns Number of lines written.
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102 | * @param enmCommand The command.
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103 | * @param fSubcommandScope The subcommand scope, REFENTRYSTR_SCOPE_GLOBAL
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104 | * for all.
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105 | * @param pStrm The output stream.
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106 | */
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107 | static uint32_t printBriefCommandOrSubcommandHelp(enum HELP_CMD_VBOXMANAGE enmCommand, uint64_t fSubcommandScope, PRTSTREAM pStrm)
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108 | {
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109 | /*
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110 | * Try to find translated, falling back untranslated.
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111 | */
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112 | uint32_t cLinesWritten = 0;
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113 | uint32_t cPendingBlankLines = 0;
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114 | uint32_t cFound = 0;
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115 | PCHELP_LANG_ENTRY_T const apHelpLangEntries[] =
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116 | {
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117 | ASMAtomicUoReadPtrT(&g_pHelpLangEntry, PCHELP_LANG_ENTRY_T),
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118 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_VBOXMANAGE_NLS
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119 | &g_aHelpLangEntries[0]
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120 | #endif
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121 | };
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122 | for (uint32_t k = 0; k < RT_ELEMENTS(apHelpLangEntries) && cFound == 0; k++)
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123 | {
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124 | /* skip if english is used */
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125 | if (k > 0 && apHelpLangEntries[k] == apHelpLangEntries[0])
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126 | break;
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127 | uint32_t const cHelpEntries = *apHelpLangEntries[k]->pcHelpEntries;
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128 | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cHelpEntries; i++)
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129 | {
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130 | PCRTMSGREFENTRY pHelp = apHelpLangEntries[k]->papHelpEntries[i];
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131 | if (pHelp->idInternal == (int64_t)enmCommand)
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132 | {
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133 | cFound++;
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134 | if (cFound == 1)
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135 | {
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136 | if (fSubcommandScope == RTMSGREFENTRYSTR_SCOPE_GLOBAL)
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137 | {
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138 | char szFirstChar[8];
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139 | RTStrmPrintf(pStrm, Help::tr("Usage - %s%s:\n"), szFirstChar, captialize(pHelp->pszBrief, szFirstChar));
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140 | }
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141 | else
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142 | RTStrmPrintf(pStrm, Help::tr("Usage:\n"));
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143 | }
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144 | RTMsgRefEntryPrintStringTable(pStrm, &pHelp->Synopsis, fSubcommandScope, &cPendingBlankLines, &cLinesWritten);
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145 | if (!cPendingBlankLines)
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146 | cPendingBlankLines = 1;
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147 | }
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148 | }
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149 | }
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150 | Assert(cFound > 0);
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151 | return cLinesWritten;
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152 | }
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153 |
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154 |
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155 | /**
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156 | * Prints the brief usage information for the current (sub)command.
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157 | *
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158 | * @param pStrm The output stream.
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159 | */
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160 | void printUsage(PRTSTREAM pStrm)
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161 | {
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162 | printBriefCommandOrSubcommandHelp(g_enmCurCommand, g_fCurSubcommandScope, pStrm);
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163 | }
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164 |
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165 |
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166 | /**
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167 | * Prints full help for a command or subcommand.
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168 | *
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169 | * @param enmCommand The command.
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170 | * @param fSubcommandScope The subcommand scope, REFENTRYSTR_SCOPE_GLOBAL
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171 | * for all.
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172 | * @param pStrm The output stream.
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173 | */
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174 | static void printFullCommandOrSubcommandHelp(enum HELP_CMD_VBOXMANAGE enmCommand, uint64_t fSubcommandScope, PRTSTREAM pStrm)
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175 | {
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176 | /* Try to find translated, then untranslated */
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177 | uint32_t cPendingBlankLines = 0;
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178 | uint32_t cFound = 0;
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179 | PCHELP_LANG_ENTRY_T const apHelpLangEntries[] =
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180 | {
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181 | ASMAtomicUoReadPtrT(&g_pHelpLangEntry, PCHELP_LANG_ENTRY_T),
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182 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_VBOXMANAGE_NLS
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183 | &g_aHelpLangEntries[0]
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184 | #endif
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185 | };
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186 | for (uint32_t k = 0; k < RT_ELEMENTS(apHelpLangEntries) && cFound == 0; k++)
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187 | {
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188 | /* skip if english is used */
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189 | if (k > 0 && apHelpLangEntries[k] == apHelpLangEntries[0])
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190 | break;
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191 | uint32_t const cHelpEntries = *apHelpLangEntries[k]->pcHelpEntries;
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192 | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cHelpEntries; i++)
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193 | {
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194 | PCRTMSGREFENTRY pHelp = apHelpLangEntries[k]->papHelpEntries[i];
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195 |
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196 | if ( pHelp->idInternal == (int64_t)enmCommand
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197 | || enmCommand == HELP_CMD_VBOXMANAGE_INVALID)
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198 | {
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199 | cFound++;
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200 | RTMsgRefEntryPrintStringTable(pStrm, &pHelp->Help, fSubcommandScope, &cPendingBlankLines, NULL /*pcLinesWritten*/);
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201 | if (cPendingBlankLines < 2)
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202 | cPendingBlankLines = 2;
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203 | }
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204 | }
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205 | }
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206 | Assert(cFound > 0);
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 |
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210 | /**
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211 | * Prints the full help for the current (sub)command.
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212 | *
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213 | * @param pStrm The output stream.
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214 | */
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215 | void printHelp(PRTSTREAM pStrm)
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216 | {
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217 | printFullCommandOrSubcommandHelp(g_enmCurCommand, g_fCurSubcommandScope, pStrm);
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218 | }
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219 |
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220 |
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221 | /**
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222 | * Display no subcommand error message and current command usage.
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223 | *
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224 | * @returns RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX.
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225 | */
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226 | RTEXITCODE errorNoSubcommand(void)
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227 | {
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228 | Assert(g_enmCurCommand != HELP_CMD_VBOXMANAGE_INVALID);
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229 | Assert(g_fCurSubcommandScope == RTMSGREFENTRYSTR_SCOPE_GLOBAL);
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230 |
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231 | return errorSyntax(Help::tr("No subcommand specified"));
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232 | }
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233 |
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234 |
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235 | /**
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236 | * Display unknown subcommand error message and current command usage.
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237 | *
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238 | * May show full command help instead if the subcommand is a common help option.
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239 | *
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240 | * @returns RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, or RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS if common help option.
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241 | * @param pszSubcommand The name of the alleged subcommand.
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242 | */
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243 | RTEXITCODE errorUnknownSubcommand(const char *pszSubcommand)
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244 | {
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245 | Assert(g_enmCurCommand != HELP_CMD_VBOXMANAGE_INVALID);
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246 | Assert(g_fCurSubcommandScope == RTMSGREFENTRYSTR_SCOPE_GLOBAL);
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247 |
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248 | /* check if help was requested. */
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249 | if ( strcmp(pszSubcommand, "--help") == 0
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250 | || strcmp(pszSubcommand, "-h") == 0
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251 | || strcmp(pszSubcommand, "-?") == 0)
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252 | {
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253 | printFullCommandOrSubcommandHelp(g_enmCurCommand, g_fCurSubcommandScope, g_pStdOut);
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254 | return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
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255 | }
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256 |
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257 | return errorSyntax(Help::tr("Unknown subcommand: %s"), pszSubcommand);
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258 | }
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259 |
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260 |
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261 | /**
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262 | * Display too many parameters error message and current command usage.
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263 | *
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264 | * May show full command help instead if the subcommand is a common help option.
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265 | *
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266 | * @returns RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, or RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS if common help option.
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267 | * @param papszArgs The first unwanted parameter. Terminated by
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268 | * NULL entry.
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269 | */
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270 | RTEXITCODE errorTooManyParameters(char **papszArgs)
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271 | {
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272 | Assert(g_enmCurCommand != HELP_CMD_VBOXMANAGE_INVALID);
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273 | Assert(g_fCurSubcommandScope != RTMSGREFENTRYSTR_SCOPE_GLOBAL);
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274 |
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275 | /* check if help was requested. */
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276 | if (papszArgs)
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277 | {
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278 | for (uint32_t i = 0; papszArgs[i]; i++)
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279 | if ( strcmp(papszArgs[i], "--help") == 0
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280 | || strcmp(papszArgs[i], "-h") == 0
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281 | || strcmp(papszArgs[i], "-?") == 0)
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282 | {
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283 | printFullCommandOrSubcommandHelp(g_enmCurCommand, g_fCurSubcommandScope, g_pStdOut);
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284 | return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
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285 | }
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286 | else if (!strcmp(papszArgs[i], "--"))
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287 | break;
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288 | }
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289 |
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290 | return errorSyntax(Help::tr("Too many parameters"));
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291 | }
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292 |
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293 |
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294 | /**
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295 | * Display current (sub)command usage and the custom error message.
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296 | *
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297 | * @returns RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX.
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298 | * @param pszFormat Custom error message format string.
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299 | * @param va Format arguments.
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300 | */
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301 | RTEXITCODE errorSyntaxV(const char *pszFormat, va_list va)
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302 | {
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303 | Assert(g_enmCurCommand != HELP_CMD_VBOXMANAGE_INVALID);
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304 |
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305 | showLogo(g_pStdErr);
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306 |
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307 | va_list vaCopy;
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308 | va_copy(vaCopy, va);
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309 | RTMsgErrorV(pszFormat, vaCopy);
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310 | va_end(vaCopy);
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311 |
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312 | RTStrmPutCh(g_pStdErr, '\n');
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313 | if ( printBriefCommandOrSubcommandHelp(g_enmCurCommand, g_fCurSubcommandScope, g_pStdErr)
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314 | >= ERROR_REPEAT_AFTER_USAGE_LENGTH)
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315 | {
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316 | /* Usage was very long, repeat the error message. */
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317 | RTStrmPutCh(g_pStdErr, '\n');
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318 | RTMsgErrorV(pszFormat, va);
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319 | }
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320 | return RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX;
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321 | }
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322 |
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323 |
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324 | /**
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325 | * Display current (sub)command usage and the custom error message.
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326 | *
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327 | * @returns RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX.
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328 | * @param pszFormat Custom error message format string.
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329 | * @param ... Format arguments.
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330 | */
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331 | RTEXITCODE errorSyntax(const char *pszFormat, ...)
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332 | {
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333 | va_list va;
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334 | va_start(va, pszFormat);
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335 | RTEXITCODE rcExit = errorSyntaxV(pszFormat, va);
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336 | va_end(va);
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337 | return rcExit;
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338 | }
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339 |
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340 |
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341 | /**
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342 | * Display current (sub)command usage and the custom error message.
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343 | *
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344 | * @returns E_INVALIDARG
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345 | * @param pszFormat Custom error message format string.
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346 | * @param ... Format arguments.
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347 | */
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348 | HRESULT errorSyntaxHr(const char *pszFormat, ...)
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349 | {
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350 | va_list va;
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351 | va_start(va, pszFormat);
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352 | errorSyntaxV(pszFormat, va);
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353 | va_end(va);
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354 | return E_INVALIDARG;
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355 | }
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356 |
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357 |
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358 | /**
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359 | * Print an error message without the syntax stuff.
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360 | *
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361 | * @returns RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX.
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362 | */
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363 | RTEXITCODE errorArgument(const char *pszFormat, ...)
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364 | {
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365 | va_list args;
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366 | va_start(args, pszFormat);
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367 | RTMsgErrorV(pszFormat, args);
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368 | va_end(args);
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369 | return RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX;
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370 | }
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371 |
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372 |
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373 | /**
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374 | * Print an error message without the syntax stuff.
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375 | *
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376 | * @returns E_INVALIDARG.
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377 | */
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378 | HRESULT errorArgumentHr(const char *pszFormat, ...)
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379 | {
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380 | va_list args;
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381 | va_start(args, pszFormat);
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382 | RTMsgErrorV(pszFormat, args);
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383 | va_end(args);
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384 | return E_INVALIDARG;
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385 | }
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386 |
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387 |
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388 | /**
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389 | * Worker for errorGetOpt.
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390 | *
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391 | * @param rcGetOpt The RTGetOpt return value.
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392 | * @param pValueUnion The value union returned by RTGetOpt.
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393 | */
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394 | static void errorGetOptWorker(int rcGetOpt, union RTGETOPTUNION const *pValueUnion)
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395 | {
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396 | if (rcGetOpt == VINF_GETOPT_NOT_OPTION)
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397 | RTMsgError(Help::tr("Invalid parameter '%s'"), pValueUnion->psz);
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398 | else if (rcGetOpt > 0)
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399 | {
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400 | if (RT_C_IS_PRINT(rcGetOpt))
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401 | RTMsgError(Help::tr("Invalid option -%c"), rcGetOpt);
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402 | else
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403 | RTMsgError(Help::tr("Invalid option case %i"), rcGetOpt);
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404 | }
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405 | else if (rcGetOpt == VERR_GETOPT_UNKNOWN_OPTION)
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406 | RTMsgError(Help::tr("Unknown option: %s"), pValueUnion->psz);
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407 | else if (rcGetOpt == VERR_GETOPT_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FORMAT)
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408 | RTMsgError(Help::tr("Invalid argument format: %s"), pValueUnion->psz);
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409 | else if (pValueUnion->pDef)
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410 | RTMsgError("%s: %Rrs", pValueUnion->pDef->pszLong, rcGetOpt);
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411 | else
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412 | RTMsgError("%Rrs", rcGetOpt);
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413 | }
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414 |
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415 |
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416 | /**
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417 | * For use to deal with RTGetOptFetchValue failures.
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418 | *
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419 | * @retval RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX
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420 | * @param iValueNo The value number being fetched, counting the
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421 | * RTGetOpt value as zero and the first
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422 | * RTGetOptFetchValue call as one.
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423 | * @param pszOption The option being parsed.
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424 | * @param rcGetOptFetchValue The status returned by RTGetOptFetchValue.
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425 | * @param pValueUnion The value union returned by the fetch.
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426 | */
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427 | RTEXITCODE errorFetchValue(int iValueNo, const char *pszOption, int rcGetOptFetchValue, union RTGETOPTUNION const *pValueUnion)
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428 | {
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429 | Assert(g_enmCurCommand != HELP_CMD_VBOXMANAGE_INVALID);
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430 | showLogo(g_pStdErr);
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431 | if (rcGetOptFetchValue == VERR_GETOPT_REQUIRED_ARGUMENT_MISSING)
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432 | RTMsgError(Help::tr("Missing the %u%s value for option %s"),
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433 | iValueNo,
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434 | iValueNo == 1 ? Help::tr("st")
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435 | : iValueNo == 2 ? Help::tr("nd")
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436 | : iValueNo == 3 ? Help::tr("rd")
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437 | : Help::tr("th"),
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438 | pszOption);
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439 | else
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440 | errorGetOptWorker(rcGetOptFetchValue, pValueUnion);
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441 | return RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX;
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442 |
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443 | }
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444 |
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445 |
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446 | /**
|
---|
447 | * Handled an RTGetOpt error or common option.
|
---|
448 | *
|
---|
449 | * This implements the 'V' and 'h' cases. It reports appropriate syntax errors
|
---|
450 | * for other @a rcGetOpt values.
|
---|
451 | *
|
---|
452 | * @retval RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS if help or version request.
|
---|
453 | * @retval RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX if not help or version request.
|
---|
454 | * @param rcGetOpt The RTGetOpt return value.
|
---|
455 | * @param pValueUnion The value union returned by RTGetOpt.
|
---|
456 | */
|
---|
457 | RTEXITCODE errorGetOpt(int rcGetOpt, union RTGETOPTUNION const *pValueUnion)
|
---|
458 | {
|
---|
459 | Assert(g_enmCurCommand != HELP_CMD_VBOXMANAGE_INVALID);
|
---|
460 |
|
---|
461 | /*
|
---|
462 | * Check if it is an unhandled standard option.
|
---|
463 | */
|
---|
464 | if (rcGetOpt == 'V')
|
---|
465 | {
|
---|
466 | RTPrintf("%sr%d\n", VBOX_VERSION_STRING, RTBldCfgRevision());
|
---|
467 | return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
|
---|
468 | }
|
---|
469 |
|
---|
470 | if (rcGetOpt == 'h')
|
---|
471 | {
|
---|
472 | printFullCommandOrSubcommandHelp(g_enmCurCommand, g_fCurSubcommandScope, g_pStdOut);
|
---|
473 | return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
|
---|
474 | }
|
---|
475 |
|
---|
476 | /*
|
---|
477 | * We failed.
|
---|
478 | */
|
---|
479 | showLogo(g_pStdErr);
|
---|
480 | errorGetOptWorker(rcGetOpt, pValueUnion);
|
---|
481 | if ( printBriefCommandOrSubcommandHelp(g_enmCurCommand, g_fCurSubcommandScope, g_pStdErr)
|
---|
482 | >= ERROR_REPEAT_AFTER_USAGE_LENGTH)
|
---|
483 | {
|
---|
484 | /* Usage was very long, repeat the error message. */
|
---|
485 | RTStrmPutCh(g_pStdErr, '\n');
|
---|
486 | errorGetOptWorker(rcGetOpt, pValueUnion);
|
---|
487 | }
|
---|
488 | return RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX;
|
---|
489 | }
|
---|
490 |
|
---|
491 | #endif /* !VBOX_ONLY_DOCS */
|
---|
492 |
|
---|
493 |
|
---|
494 |
|
---|
495 | void showLogo(PRTSTREAM pStrm)
|
---|
496 | {
|
---|
497 | static bool s_fShown; /* show only once */
|
---|
498 |
|
---|
499 | if (!s_fShown)
|
---|
500 | {
|
---|
501 | RTStrmPrintf(pStrm, VBOX_PRODUCT " Command Line Management Interface Version "
|
---|
502 | VBOX_VERSION_STRING "\n"
|
---|
503 | "(C) 2005-" VBOX_C_YEAR " " VBOX_VENDOR "\n"
|
---|
504 | "All rights reserved.\n"
|
---|
505 | "\n");
|
---|
506 | s_fShown = true;
|
---|
507 | }
|
---|
508 | }
|
---|
509 |
|
---|
510 |
|
---|
511 |
|
---|
512 |
|
---|
513 | void printUsage(USAGECATEGORY enmCommand, uint64_t fSubcommandScope, PRTSTREAM pStrm)
|
---|
514 | {
|
---|
515 | bool fDumpOpts = false;
|
---|
516 | #ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
|
---|
517 | bool fLinux = true;
|
---|
518 | #else
|
---|
519 | bool fLinux = false;
|
---|
520 | #endif
|
---|
521 | #ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
|
---|
522 | bool fWin = true;
|
---|
523 | #else
|
---|
524 | bool fWin = false;
|
---|
525 | #endif
|
---|
526 | #ifdef RT_OS_SOLARIS
|
---|
527 | bool fSolaris = true;
|
---|
528 | #else
|
---|
529 | bool fSolaris = false;
|
---|
530 | #endif
|
---|
531 | #ifdef RT_OS_FREEBSD
|
---|
532 | bool fFreeBSD = true;
|
---|
533 | #else
|
---|
534 | bool fFreeBSD = false;
|
---|
535 | #endif
|
---|
536 | #ifdef RT_OS_DARWIN
|
---|
537 | bool fDarwin = true;
|
---|
538 | #else
|
---|
539 | bool fDarwin = false;
|
---|
540 | #endif
|
---|
541 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_VBOXSDL
|
---|
542 | bool fVBoxSDL = true;
|
---|
543 | #else
|
---|
544 | bool fVBoxSDL = false;
|
---|
545 | #endif
|
---|
546 |
|
---|
547 | RT_NOREF(fSubcommandScope);
|
---|
548 |
|
---|
549 | Assert(enmCommand != USAGE_INVALID);
|
---|
550 | Assert(enmCommand != USAGE_S_NEWCMD);
|
---|
551 |
|
---|
552 | if (enmCommand == USAGE_S_DUMPOPTS)
|
---|
553 | {
|
---|
554 | fDumpOpts = true;
|
---|
555 | fLinux = true;
|
---|
556 | fWin = true;
|
---|
557 | fSolaris = true;
|
---|
558 | fFreeBSD = true;
|
---|
559 | fDarwin = true;
|
---|
560 | fVBoxSDL = true;
|
---|
561 | enmCommand = USAGE_S_ALL;
|
---|
562 | }
|
---|
563 |
|
---|
564 | RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
|
---|
565 | Help::tr("Usage:\n"
|
---|
566 | "\n"));
|
---|
567 |
|
---|
568 | if (enmCommand == USAGE_S_ALL)
|
---|
569 | RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
|
---|
570 | " VBoxManage [<general option>] <command>\n"
|
---|
571 | "\n"
|
---|
572 | "\n"
|
---|
573 | "General Options:\n"
|
---|
574 | "\n"
|
---|
575 | " [-V|--version] print version number and exit\n"
|
---|
576 | " [--dump-build-type] print build type and exit\n"
|
---|
577 | " [-q|--nologo] suppress the logo\n"
|
---|
578 | " [--settingspw <pw>] provide the settings password\n"
|
---|
579 | " [--settingspwfile <file>] provide a file containing the settings password\n"
|
---|
580 | " [@<response-file>] load arguments from the given response file (bourne style)\n"
|
---|
581 | "\n"
|
---|
582 | "\n"
|
---|
583 | "Commands:\n"
|
---|
584 | "\n");
|
---|
585 |
|
---|
586 | const char *pcszSep1 = " ";
|
---|
587 | const char *pcszSep2 = " ";
|
---|
588 | if (enmCommand != USAGE_S_ALL)
|
---|
589 | {
|
---|
590 | pcszSep1 = "VBoxManage";
|
---|
591 | pcszSep2 = "";
|
---|
592 | }
|
---|
593 |
|
---|
594 | #define SEP pcszSep1, pcszSep2
|
---|
595 |
|
---|
596 | if (enmCommand == USAGE_STORAGEATTACH || enmCommand == USAGE_S_ALL)
|
---|
597 | RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
|
---|
598 | "%s storageattach %s <uuid|vmname>\n"
|
---|
599 | " --storagectl <name>\n"
|
---|
600 | " [--port <number>]\n"
|
---|
601 | " [--device <number>]\n"
|
---|
602 | " [--type dvddrive|hdd|fdd]\n"
|
---|
603 | " [--medium none|emptydrive|additions|\n"
|
---|
604 | " <uuid|filename>|host:<drive>|iscsi]\n"
|
---|
605 | " [--mtype normal|writethrough|immutable|shareable|\n"
|
---|
606 | " readonly|multiattach]\n"
|
---|
607 | " [--comment <text>]\n"
|
---|
608 | " [--setuuid <uuid>]\n"
|
---|
609 | " [--setparentuuid <uuid>]\n"
|
---|
610 | " [--passthrough on|off]\n"
|
---|
611 | " [--tempeject on|off]\n"
|
---|
612 | " [--nonrotational on|off]\n"
|
---|
613 | " [--discard on|off]\n"
|
---|
614 | " [--hotpluggable on|off]\n"
|
---|
615 | " [--bandwidthgroup <name>]\n"
|
---|
616 | " [--forceunmount]\n"
|
---|
617 | " [--server <name>|<ip>]\n"
|
---|
618 | " [--target <target>]\n"
|
---|
619 | " [--tport <port>]\n"
|
---|
620 | " [--lun <lun>]\n"
|
---|
621 | " [--encodedlun <lun>]\n"
|
---|
622 | " [--username <username>]\n"
|
---|
623 | " [--password <password>]\n"
|
---|
624 | " [--passwordfile <file>]\n"
|
---|
625 | " [--initiator <initiator>]\n"
|
---|
626 | " [--intnet]\n"
|
---|
627 | "\n", SEP);
|
---|
628 |
|
---|
629 | if (enmCommand == USAGE_MODIFYMEDIUM || enmCommand == USAGE_S_ALL)
|
---|
630 | RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
|
---|
631 | "%s modifymedium %s [disk|dvd|floppy] <uuid|filename>\n"
|
---|
632 | " [--type normal|writethrough|immutable|shareable|\n"
|
---|
633 | " readonly|multiattach]\n"
|
---|
634 | " [--autoreset on|off]\n"
|
---|
635 | " [--property <name=[value]>]\n"
|
---|
636 | " [--compact]\n"
|
---|
637 | " [--resize <megabytes>|--resizebyte <bytes>]\n"
|
---|
638 | " [--move <path>]\n"
|
---|
639 | " [--setlocation <path>]\n"
|
---|
640 | " [--description <description string>]"
|
---|
641 | "\n", SEP);
|
---|
642 |
|
---|
643 | #if defined(VBOX_WITH_NAT_SERVICE)
|
---|
644 | if (enmCommand == USAGE_NATNETWORK || enmCommand == USAGE_S_ALL)
|
---|
645 | {
|
---|
646 | RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
|
---|
647 | "%s natnetwork %s add --netname <name>\n"
|
---|
648 | " --network <network>\n"
|
---|
649 | " [--enable|--disable]\n"
|
---|
650 | " [--dhcp on|off]\n"
|
---|
651 | " [--port-forward-4 <rule>]\n"
|
---|
652 | " [--loopback-4 <rule>]\n"
|
---|
653 | " [--ipv6 on|off]\n"
|
---|
654 | " [--port-forward-6 <rule>]\n"
|
---|
655 | " [--loopback-6 <rule>]\n\n"
|
---|
656 | "%s natnetwork %s remove --netname <name>\n\n"
|
---|
657 | "%s natnetwork %s modify --netname <name>\n"
|
---|
658 | " [--network <network>]\n"
|
---|
659 | " [--enable|--disable]\n"
|
---|
660 | " [--dhcp on|off]\n"
|
---|
661 | " [--port-forward-4 <rule>]\n"
|
---|
662 | " [--loopback-4 <rule>]\n"
|
---|
663 | " [--ipv6 on|off]\n"
|
---|
664 | " [--port-forward-6 <rule>]\n"
|
---|
665 | " [--loopback-6 <rule>]\n\n"
|
---|
666 | "%s natnetwork %s start --netname <name>\n\n"
|
---|
667 | "%s natnetwork %s stop --netname <name>\n\n"
|
---|
668 | "%s natnetwork %s list [<pattern>]\n"
|
---|
669 | "\n", SEP, SEP, SEP, SEP, SEP, SEP);
|
---|
670 |
|
---|
671 |
|
---|
672 | }
|
---|
673 | #endif
|
---|
674 |
|
---|
675 | #if defined(VBOX_WITH_NETFLT)
|
---|
676 | if (enmCommand == USAGE_HOSTONLYIFS || enmCommand == USAGE_S_ALL)
|
---|
677 | {
|
---|
678 | RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
|
---|
679 | "%s hostonlyif %s ipconfig <name>\n"
|
---|
680 | " [--dhcp |\n"
|
---|
681 | " --ip <ipv4> [--netmask <ipv4> (def:255.255.255.0)]|\n"
|
---|
682 | " --ipv6 <ipv6> [--netmasklengthv6 <N> (def:64)]]", SEP);
|
---|
683 | # if !defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS) || defined(VBOX_ONLY_DOCS)
|
---|
684 | RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
|
---|
685 | " |\n"
|
---|
686 | " create |\n"
|
---|
687 | " remove <name>\n");
|
---|
688 | # else
|
---|
689 | RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
|
---|
690 | "\n");
|
---|
691 | # endif
|
---|
692 | RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
|
---|
693 | "\n");
|
---|
694 | }
|
---|
695 | #endif
|
---|
696 |
|
---|
697 | if (enmCommand == USAGE_USBDEVSOURCE || enmCommand == USAGE_S_ALL)
|
---|
698 | {
|
---|
699 | RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
|
---|
700 | "%s usbdevsource %s add <source name>\n"
|
---|
701 | " --backend <backend>\n"
|
---|
702 | " --address <address>\n"
|
---|
703 | "%s usbdevsource %s remove <source name>\n"
|
---|
704 | "\n", SEP, SEP);
|
---|
705 | }
|
---|
706 |
|
---|
707 | #ifndef VBOX_ONLY_DOCS /* Converted to man page, not needed. */
|
---|
708 | if (enmCommand == USAGE_S_ALL)
|
---|
709 | {
|
---|
710 | uint32_t cPendingBlankLines = 0;
|
---|
711 | PCHELP_LANG_ENTRY_T pHelpLangEntry = ASMAtomicUoReadPtrT(&g_pHelpLangEntry, PCHELP_LANG_ENTRY_T);
|
---|
712 | uint32_t const cHelpEntries = *pHelpLangEntry->pcHelpEntries;
|
---|
713 | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cHelpEntries; i++)
|
---|
714 | {
|
---|
715 | PCRTMSGREFENTRY pHelp = pHelpLangEntry->papHelpEntries[i];
|
---|
716 |
|
---|
717 | while (cPendingBlankLines-- > 0)
|
---|
718 | RTStrmPutCh(pStrm, '\n');
|
---|
719 |
|
---|
720 | char szFirstChar[8];
|
---|
721 | RTStrmPrintf(pStrm, " %s%s:\n", szFirstChar, captialize(pHelp->pszBrief, szFirstChar));
|
---|
722 |
|
---|
723 | cPendingBlankLines = 0;
|
---|
724 | RTMsgRefEntryPrintStringTable(pStrm, &pHelp->Synopsis, RTMSGREFENTRYSTR_SCOPE_GLOBAL,
|
---|
725 | &cPendingBlankLines, NULL /*pcLinesWritten*/);
|
---|
726 | cPendingBlankLines = RT_MAX(cPendingBlankLines, 1);
|
---|
727 | }
|
---|
728 | }
|
---|
729 | #endif
|
---|
730 | }
|
---|
731 |
|
---|
732 | /**
|
---|
733 | * Print a usage synopsis and the syntax error message.
|
---|
734 | * @returns RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX.
|
---|
735 | */
|
---|
736 | RTEXITCODE errorSyntax(USAGECATEGORY enmCommand, const char *pszFormat, ...)
|
---|
737 | {
|
---|
738 | va_list args;
|
---|
739 | showLogo(g_pStdErr); // show logo even if suppressed
|
---|
740 | #ifndef VBOX_ONLY_DOCS
|
---|
741 | if (g_fInternalMode)
|
---|
742 | printUsageInternal(enmCommand, g_pStdErr);
|
---|
743 | else if (g_enmCurCommand == HELP_CMD_VBOXMANAGE_INVALID)
|
---|
744 | printUsage(enmCommand, RTMSGREFENTRYSTR_SCOPE_GLOBAL, g_pStdErr);
|
---|
745 | else
|
---|
746 | printUsage(g_pStdErr);
|
---|
747 | #else
|
---|
748 | RT_NOREF_PV(enmCommand);
|
---|
749 | #endif
|
---|
750 | va_start(args, pszFormat);
|
---|
751 | RTStrmPrintf(g_pStdErr, Help::tr("\nSyntax error: %N\n"), pszFormat, &args);
|
---|
752 | va_end(args);
|
---|
753 | return RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX;
|
---|
754 | }
|
---|
755 |
|
---|
756 | /**
|
---|
757 | * Print a usage synopsis and the syntax error message.
|
---|
758 | * @returns RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX.
|
---|
759 | */
|
---|
760 | RTEXITCODE errorSyntaxEx(USAGECATEGORY enmCommand, uint64_t fSubcommandScope, const char *pszFormat, ...)
|
---|
761 | {
|
---|
762 | va_list args;
|
---|
763 | showLogo(g_pStdErr); // show logo even if suppressed
|
---|
764 | #ifndef VBOX_ONLY_DOCS
|
---|
765 | if (g_fInternalMode)
|
---|
766 | printUsageInternal(enmCommand, g_pStdErr);
|
---|
767 | else if (g_enmCurCommand == HELP_CMD_VBOXMANAGE_INVALID)
|
---|
768 | printUsage(enmCommand, fSubcommandScope, g_pStdErr);
|
---|
769 | else
|
---|
770 | printUsage(g_pStdErr);
|
---|
771 | #else
|
---|
772 | RT_NOREF2(enmCommand, fSubcommandScope);
|
---|
773 | #endif
|
---|
774 | va_start(args, pszFormat);
|
---|
775 | RTStrmPrintf(g_pStdErr, Help::tr("\nSyntax error: %N\n"), pszFormat, &args);
|
---|
776 | va_end(args);
|
---|
777 | return RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX;
|
---|
778 | }
|
---|
779 |
|
---|
780 | /**
|
---|
781 | * errorSyntax for RTGetOpt users.
|
---|
782 | *
|
---|
783 | * @returns RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX.
|
---|
784 | *
|
---|
785 | * @param enmCommand The command.
|
---|
786 | * @param fSubcommandScope The subcommand scope, REFENTRYSTR_SCOPE_GLOBAL
|
---|
787 | * for all.
|
---|
788 | * @param rc The RTGetOpt return code.
|
---|
789 | * @param pValueUnion The value union.
|
---|
790 | */
|
---|
791 | RTEXITCODE errorGetOptEx(USAGECATEGORY enmCommand, uint64_t fSubcommandScope, int rc, union RTGETOPTUNION const *pValueUnion)
|
---|
792 | {
|
---|
793 | /*
|
---|
794 | * Check if it is an unhandled standard option.
|
---|
795 | */
|
---|
796 | #ifndef VBOX_ONLY_DOCS
|
---|
797 | if (rc == 'V')
|
---|
798 | {
|
---|
799 | RTPrintf("%sr%d\n", VBOX_VERSION_STRING, RTBldCfgRevision());
|
---|
800 | return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
|
---|
801 | }
|
---|
802 | #endif
|
---|
803 |
|
---|
804 | if (rc == 'h')
|
---|
805 | {
|
---|
806 | showLogo(g_pStdErr);
|
---|
807 | #ifndef VBOX_ONLY_DOCS
|
---|
808 | if (g_fInternalMode)
|
---|
809 | printUsageInternal(enmCommand, g_pStdOut);
|
---|
810 | else if (g_enmCurCommand == HELP_CMD_VBOXMANAGE_INVALID)
|
---|
811 | printUsage(enmCommand, fSubcommandScope, g_pStdOut);
|
---|
812 | else
|
---|
813 | printUsage(g_pStdErr);
|
---|
814 | #endif
|
---|
815 | return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
|
---|
816 | }
|
---|
817 |
|
---|
818 | /*
|
---|
819 | * General failure.
|
---|
820 | */
|
---|
821 | showLogo(g_pStdErr); // show logo even if suppressed
|
---|
822 | #ifndef VBOX_ONLY_DOCS
|
---|
823 | if (g_fInternalMode)
|
---|
824 | printUsageInternal(enmCommand, g_pStdErr);
|
---|
825 | else if (g_enmCurCommand == HELP_CMD_VBOXMANAGE_INVALID)
|
---|
826 | printUsage(enmCommand, fSubcommandScope, g_pStdErr);
|
---|
827 | else
|
---|
828 | printUsage(g_pStdErr);
|
---|
829 | #else
|
---|
830 | RT_NOREF2(enmCommand, fSubcommandScope);
|
---|
831 | #endif
|
---|
832 |
|
---|
833 | if (rc == VINF_GETOPT_NOT_OPTION)
|
---|
834 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, Help::tr("Invalid parameter '%s'"), pValueUnion->psz);
|
---|
835 | if (rc > 0)
|
---|
836 | {
|
---|
837 | if (RT_C_IS_PRINT(rc))
|
---|
838 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, Help::tr("Invalid option -%c"), rc);
|
---|
839 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, Help::tr("Invalid option case %i"), rc);
|
---|
840 | }
|
---|
841 | if (rc == VERR_GETOPT_UNKNOWN_OPTION)
|
---|
842 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, Help::tr("Unknown option: %s"), pValueUnion->psz);
|
---|
843 | if (rc == VERR_GETOPT_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FORMAT)
|
---|
844 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, Help::tr("Invalid argument format: %s"), pValueUnion->psz);
|
---|
845 | if (pValueUnion->pDef)
|
---|
846 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, "%s: %Rrs", pValueUnion->pDef->pszLong, rc);
|
---|
847 | return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, "%Rrs", rc);
|
---|
848 | }
|
---|
849 |
|
---|
850 |
|
---|
851 | /**
|
---|
852 | * errorSyntax for RTGetOpt users.
|
---|
853 | *
|
---|
854 | * @returns RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX.
|
---|
855 | *
|
---|
856 | * @param enmCommand The command.
|
---|
857 | * @param rc The RTGetOpt return code.
|
---|
858 | * @param pValueUnion The value union.
|
---|
859 | */
|
---|
860 | RTEXITCODE errorGetOpt(USAGECATEGORY enmCommand, int rc, union RTGETOPTUNION const *pValueUnion)
|
---|
861 | {
|
---|
862 | return errorGetOptEx(enmCommand, RTMSGREFENTRYSTR_SCOPE_GLOBAL, rc, pValueUnion);
|
---|
863 | }
|
---|
864 |
|
---|