| 1 | #!/usr/bin/python
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| 2 | #
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| 3 | # Copyright (C) 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
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| 4 | #
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| 5 | # This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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| 6 | # available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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| 7 | # you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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| 8 | # General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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| 9 | # Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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| 10 | # VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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| 11 | # hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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| 12 | #
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| 13 | # Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
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| 14 | # Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
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| 15 | # additional information or have any questions.
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| 16 | #
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| 17 | #################################################################################
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| 18 | # This program is a simple interactive shell for VirtualBox. You can query #
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| 19 | # information and issue commands from a simple command line. #
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| 20 | # #
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| 21 | # It also provides you with examples on how to use VirtualBox's Python API. #
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| 22 | # This shell is even somewhat documented and supports TAB-completion and #
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| 23 | # history if you have Python readline installed. #
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| 24 | # #
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| 25 | # Enjoy. #
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| 26 | ################################################################################
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| 27 |
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| 28 | import os,sys
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| 29 | import traceback
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| 30 | import shlex
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| 31 | import time
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| 32 |
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| 33 | # Simple implementation of IConsoleCallback, one can use it as skeleton
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| 34 | # for custom implementations
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| 35 | class GuestMonitor:
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| 36 | def __init__(self, mach):
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| 37 | self.mach = mach
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| 38 |
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| 39 | def onMousePointerShapeChange(self, visible, alpha, xHot, yHot, width, height, shape):
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| 40 | print "%s: onMousePointerShapeChange: visible=%d" %(self.mach.name, visible)
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| 41 | def onMouseCapabilityChange(self, supportsAbsolute, needsHostCursor):
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| 42 | print "%s: onMouseCapabilityChange: needsHostCursor=%d" %(self.mach.name, needsHostCursor)
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| 43 |
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| 44 | def onKeyboardLedsChange(self, numLock, capsLock, scrollLock):
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| 45 | print "%s: onKeyboardLedsChange capsLock=%d" %(self.mach.name, capsLock)
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| 46 |
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| 47 | def onStateChange(self, state):
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| 48 | print "%s: onStateChange state=%d" %(self.mach.name, state)
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| 49 |
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| 50 | def onAdditionsStateChange(self):
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| 51 | print "%s: onAdditionsStateChange" %(self.mach.name)
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| 52 |
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| 53 | def onNetworkAdapterChange(self, adapter):
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| 54 | print "%s: onNetworkAdapterChange" %(self.mach.name)
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| 55 |
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| 56 | def onSerialPortChange(self, port):
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| 57 | print "%s: onSerialPortChange" %(self.mach.name)
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| 58 |
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| 59 | def onParallelPortChange(self, port):
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| 60 | print "%s: onParallelPortChange" %(self.mach.name)
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| 61 |
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| 62 | def onStorageControllerChange(self):
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| 63 | print "%s: onStorageControllerChange" %(self.mach.name)
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| 64 |
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| 65 | def onMediumChange(self, attachment):
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| 66 | print "%s: onMediumChange" %(self.mach.name)
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| 67 |
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| 68 | def onVRDPServerChange(self):
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| 69 | print "%s: onVRDPServerChange" %(self.mach.name)
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| 70 |
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| 71 | def onUSBControllerChange(self):
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| 72 | print "%s: onUSBControllerChange" %(self.mach.name)
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| 73 |
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| 74 | def onUSBDeviceStateChange(self, device, attached, error):
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| 75 | print "%s: onUSBDeviceStateChange" %(self.mach.name)
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| 76 |
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| 77 | def onSharedFolderChange(self, scope):
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| 78 | print "%s: onSharedFolderChange" %(self.mach.name)
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| 79 |
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| 80 | def onRuntimeError(self, fatal, id, message):
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| 81 | print "%s: onRuntimeError fatal=%d message=%s" %(self.mach.name, fatal, message)
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| 82 |
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| 83 | def onCanShowWindow(self):
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| 84 | print "%s: onCanShowWindow" %(self.mach.name)
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| 85 | return True
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| 86 |
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| 87 | def onShowWindow(self, winId):
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| 88 | print "%s: onShowWindow: %d" %(self.mach.name, winId)
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| 89 |
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| 90 | class VBoxMonitor:
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| 91 | def __init__(self, params):
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| 92 | self.vbox = params[0]
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| 93 | self.isMscom = params[1]
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| 94 | pass
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| 95 |
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| 96 | def onMachineStateChange(self, id, state):
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| 97 | print "onMachineStateChange: %s %d" %(id, state)
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| 98 |
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| 99 | def onMachineDataChange(self,id):
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| 100 | print "onMachineDataChange: %s" %(id)
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| 101 |
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| 102 | def onExtraDataCanChange(self, id, key, value):
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| 103 | print "onExtraDataCanChange: %s %s=>%s" %(id, key, value)
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| 104 | # Witty COM bridge thinks if someone wishes to return tuple, hresult
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| 105 | # is one of values we want to return
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| 106 | if self.isMscom:
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| 107 | return "", 0, True
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| 108 | else:
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| 109 | return True, ""
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| 110 |
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| 111 | def onExtraDataChange(self, id, key, value):
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| 112 | print "onExtraDataChange: %s %s=>%s" %(id, key, value)
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| 113 |
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| 114 | def onMediaRegistered(self, id, type, registered):
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| 115 | print "onMediaRegistered: %s" %(id)
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| 116 |
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| 117 | def onMachineRegistered(self, id, registred):
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| 118 | print "onMachineRegistered: %s" %(id)
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| 119 |
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| 120 | def onSessionStateChange(self, id, state):
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| 121 | print "onSessionStateChange: %s %d" %(id, state)
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| 122 |
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| 123 | def onSnapshotTaken(self, mach, id):
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| 124 | print "onSnapshotTaken: %s %s" %(mach, id)
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| 125 |
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| 126 | def onSnapshotDiscarded(self, mach, id):
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| 127 | print "onSnapshotDiscarded: %s %s" %(mach, id)
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| 128 |
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| 129 | def onSnapshotChange(self, mach, id):
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| 130 | print "onSnapshotChange: %s %s" %(mach, id)
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| 131 |
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| 132 | def onGuestPropertyChange(self, id, name, newValue, flags):
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| 133 | print "onGuestPropertyChange: %s: %s=%s" %(id, name, newValue)
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| 134 |
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| 135 | g_hasreadline = 1
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| 136 | try:
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| 137 | import readline
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| 138 | import rlcompleter
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| 139 | except:
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| 140 | g_hasreadline = 0
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| 141 |
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| 142 |
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| 143 | if g_hasreadline:
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| 144 | class CompleterNG(rlcompleter.Completer):
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| 145 | def __init__(self, dic, ctx):
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| 146 | self.ctx = ctx
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| 147 | return rlcompleter.Completer.__init__(self,dic)
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| 148 |
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| 149 | def complete(self, text, state):
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| 150 | """
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| 151 | taken from:
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| 152 | http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Cookbook/Python/Recipe/496812
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| 153 | """
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| 154 | if text == "":
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| 155 | return ['\t',None][state]
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| 156 | else:
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| 157 | return rlcompleter.Completer.complete(self,text,state)
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| 158 |
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| 159 | def global_matches(self, text):
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| 160 | """
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| 161 | Compute matches when text is a simple name.
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| 162 | Return a list of all names currently defined
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| 163 | in self.namespace that match.
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| 164 | """
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| 165 |
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| 166 | matches = []
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| 167 | n = len(text)
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| 168 |
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| 169 | for list in [ self.namespace ]:
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| 170 | for word in list:
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| 171 | if word[:n] == text:
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| 172 | matches.append(word)
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| 173 |
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| 174 |
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| 175 | try:
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| 176 | for m in getMachines(self.ctx):
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| 177 | # although it has autoconversion, we need to cast
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| 178 | # explicitly for subscripts to work
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| 179 | word = str(m.name)
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| 180 | if word[:n] == text:
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| 181 | matches.append(word)
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| 182 | word = str(m.id)
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| 183 | if word[0] == '{':
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| 184 | word = word[1:-1]
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| 185 | if word[:n] == text:
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| 186 | matches.append(word)
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| 187 | except Exception,e:
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| 188 | traceback.print_exc()
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| 189 | print e
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| 190 |
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| 191 | return matches
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| 192 |
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| 193 |
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| 194 | def autoCompletion(commands, ctx):
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| 195 | if not g_hasreadline:
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| 196 | return
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| 197 |
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| 198 | comps = {}
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| 199 | for (k,v) in commands.items():
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| 200 | comps[k] = None
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| 201 | completer = CompleterNG(comps, ctx)
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| 202 | readline.set_completer(completer.complete)
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| 203 | readline.parse_and_bind("tab: complete")
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| 204 |
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| 205 | g_verbose = True
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| 206 |
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| 207 | def split_no_quotes(s):
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| 208 | return shlex.split(s)
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| 209 |
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| 210 | def progressBar(ctx,p,wait=1000):
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| 211 | try:
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| 212 | while not p.completed:
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| 213 | print "%d %%\r" %(p.percent),
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| 214 | sys.stdout.flush()
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| 215 | p.waitForCompletion(wait)
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| 216 | ctx['global'].waitForEvents(0)
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| 217 | except KeyboardInterrupt:
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| 218 | print "Interrupted."
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| 219 |
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| 220 |
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| 221 | def reportError(ctx,session,rc):
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| 222 | if not ctx['remote']:
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| 223 | print session.QueryErrorObject(rc)
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| 224 |
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| 225 |
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| 226 | def createVm(ctx,name,kind,base):
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| 227 | mgr = ctx['mgr']
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| 228 | vb = ctx['vb']
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| 229 | mach = vb.createMachine(name, kind, base, "")
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| 230 | mach.saveSettings()
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| 231 | print "created machine with UUID",mach.id
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| 232 | vb.registerMachine(mach)
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| 233 | # update cache
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| 234 | getMachines(ctx, True)
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| 235 |
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| 236 | def removeVm(ctx,mach):
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| 237 | mgr = ctx['mgr']
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| 238 | vb = ctx['vb']
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| 239 | id = mach.id
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| 240 | print "removing machine ",mach.name,"with UUID",id
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| 241 | session = ctx['global'].openMachineSession(id)
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| 242 | try:
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| 243 | mach = session.machine
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| 244 | for d in ctx['global'].getArray(mach, 'mediumAttachments'):
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| 245 | mach.detachDevice(d.controller, d.port, d.device)
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| 246 | except:
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| 247 | traceback.print_exc()
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| 248 | mach.saveSettings()
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| 249 | ctx['global'].closeMachineSession(session)
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| 250 | mach = vb.unregisterMachine(id)
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| 251 | if mach:
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| 252 | mach.deleteSettings()
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| 253 | # update cache
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| 254 | getMachines(ctx, True)
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| 255 |
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| 256 | def startVm(ctx,mach,type):
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| 257 | mgr = ctx['mgr']
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| 258 | vb = ctx['vb']
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| 259 | perf = ctx['perf']
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| 260 | session = mgr.getSessionObject(vb)
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| 261 | uuid = mach.id
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| 262 | progress = vb.openRemoteSession(session, uuid, type, "")
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| 263 | progressBar(ctx, progress, 100)
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| 264 | completed = progress.completed
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| 265 | rc = int(progress.resultCode)
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| 266 | print "Completed:", completed, "rc:",hex(rc&0xffffffff)
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| 267 | if rc == 0:
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| 268 | # we ignore exceptions to allow starting VM even if
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| 269 | # perf collector cannot be started
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| 270 | if perf:
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| 271 | try:
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| 272 | perf.setup(['*'], [mach], 10, 15)
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| 273 | except Exception,e:
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| 274 | print e
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| 275 | if g_verbose:
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| 276 | traceback.print_exc()
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| 277 | pass
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| 278 | # if session not opened, close doesn't make sense
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| 279 | session.close()
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| 280 | else:
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| 281 | reportError(ctx,session,rc)
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| 282 |
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| 283 | def getMachines(ctx, invalidate = False):
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| 284 | if ctx['vb'] is not None:
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| 285 | if ctx['_machlist'] is None or invalidate:
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| 286 | ctx['_machlist'] = ctx['global'].getArray(ctx['vb'], 'machines')
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| 287 | return ctx['_machlist']
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| 288 | else:
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| 289 | return []
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| 290 |
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| 291 | def asState(var):
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| 292 | if var:
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| 293 | return 'on'
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| 294 | else:
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| 295 | return 'off'
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| 296 |
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| 297 | def perfStats(ctx,mach):
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| 298 | if not ctx['perf']:
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| 299 | return
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| 300 | for metric in ctx['perf'].query(["*"], [mach]):
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| 301 | print metric['name'], metric['values_as_string']
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| 302 |
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| 303 | def guestExec(ctx, machine, console, cmds):
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| 304 | exec cmds
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| 305 |
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| 306 | def monitorGuest(ctx, machine, console, dur):
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| 307 | cb = ctx['global'].createCallback('IConsoleCallback', GuestMonitor, machine)
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| 308 | console.registerCallback(cb)
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| 309 | if dur == -1:
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| 310 | # not infinity, but close enough
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| 311 | dur = 100000
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| 312 | try:
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| 313 | end = time.time() + dur
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| 314 | while time.time() < end:
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| 315 | ctx['global'].waitForEvents(500)
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| 316 | # We need to catch all exceptions here, otherwise callback will never be unregistered
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| 317 | except:
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| 318 | pass
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| 319 | console.unregisterCallback(cb)
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| 320 |
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| 321 |
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| 322 | def monitorVBox(ctx, dur):
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| 323 | vbox = ctx['vb']
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| 324 | isMscom = (ctx['global'].type == 'MSCOM')
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| 325 | cb = ctx['global'].createCallback('IVirtualBoxCallback', VBoxMonitor, [vbox, isMscom])
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| 326 | vbox.registerCallback(cb)
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| 327 | if dur == -1:
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| 328 | # not infinity, but close enough
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| 329 | dur = 100000
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| 330 | try:
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| 331 | end = time.time() + dur
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| 332 | while time.time() < end:
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| 333 | ctx['global'].waitForEvents(500)
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| 334 | # We need to catch all exceptions here, otherwise callback will never be unregistered
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| 335 | except:
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| 336 | pass
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| 337 | vbox.unregisterCallback(cb)
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| 338 |
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| 339 |
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| 340 | def takeScreenshot(ctx,console,args):
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| 341 | from PIL import Image
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| 342 | display = console.display
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| 343 | if len(args) > 0:
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| 344 | f = args[0]
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| 345 | else:
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| 346 | f = "/tmp/screenshot.png"
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| 347 | if len(args) > 1:
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| 348 | w = args[1]
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| 349 | else:
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| 350 | w = console.display.width
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| 351 | if len(args) > 2:
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| 352 | h = args[2]
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| 353 | else:
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| 354 | h = console.display.height
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| 355 | print "Saving screenshot (%d x %d) in %s..." %(w,h,f)
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| 356 | data = display.takeScreenShotSlow(w,h)
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| 357 | size = (w,h)
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| 358 | mode = "RGBA"
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| 359 | im = Image.frombuffer(mode, size, data, "raw", mode, 0, 1)
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| 360 | im.save(f, "PNG")
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| 361 |
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| 362 |
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| 363 | def teleport(ctx,session,console,args):
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| 364 | if args[0].find(":") == -1:
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| 365 | print "Use host:port format for teleport target"
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| 366 | return
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| 367 | (host,port) = args[0].split(":")
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| 368 | if len(args) > 1:
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| 369 | passwd = args[1]
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| 370 | else:
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| 371 | passwd = ""
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| 372 |
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| 373 | port = int(port)
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| 374 | print "Teleporting to %s:%d..." %(host,port)
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| 375 | progress = console.teleport(host, port, passwd)
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| 376 | progressBar(ctx, progress, 100)
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| 377 | completed = progress.completed
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| 378 | rc = int(progress.resultCode)
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| 379 | if rc == 0:
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| 380 | print "Success!"
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| 381 | else:
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| 382 | reportError(ctx,session,rc)
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| 383 |
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| 384 |
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| 385 | def guestStats(ctx,console,args):
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| 386 | guest = console.guest
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| 387 | # we need to set up guest statistics
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| 388 | if len(args) > 0 :
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| 389 | update = args[0]
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| 390 | else:
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| 391 | update = 1
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| 392 | if guest.statisticsUpdateInterval != update:
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| 393 | guest.statisticsUpdateInterval = update
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| 394 | try:
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| 395 | time.sleep(float(update)+0.1)
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| 396 | except:
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| 397 | # to allow sleep interruption
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| 398 | pass
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| 399 | all_stats = ctx['ifaces'].all_values('GuestStatisticType')
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| 400 | cpu = 0
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| 401 | for s in all_stats.keys():
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| 402 | try:
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| 403 | val = guest.getStatistic( cpu, all_stats[s])
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| 404 | print "%s: %d" %(s, val)
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| 405 | except:
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| 406 | # likely not implemented
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| 407 | pass
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| 408 |
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| 409 | def cmdExistingVm(ctx,mach,cmd,args):
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| 410 | mgr=ctx['mgr']
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| 411 | vb=ctx['vb']
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| 412 | session = mgr.getSessionObject(vb)
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| 413 | uuid = mach.id
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| 414 | try:
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| 415 | progress = vb.openExistingSession(session, uuid)
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| 416 | except Exception,e:
|
|---|
| 417 | print "Session to '%s' not open: %s" %(mach.name,e)
|
|---|
| 418 | if g_verbose:
|
|---|
| 419 | traceback.print_exc()
|
|---|
| 420 | return
|
|---|
| 421 | if str(session.state) != str(ctx['ifaces'].SessionState_Open):
|
|---|
| 422 | print "Session to '%s' in wrong state: %s" %(mach.name, session.state)
|
|---|
| 423 | return
|
|---|
| 424 | # this could be an example how to handle local only (i.e. unavailable
|
|---|
| 425 | # in Webservices) functionality
|
|---|
| 426 | if ctx['remote'] and cmd == 'some_local_only_command':
|
|---|
| 427 | print 'Trying to use local only functionality, ignored'
|
|---|
| 428 | return
|
|---|
| 429 | console=session.console
|
|---|
| 430 | ops={'pause': lambda: console.pause(),
|
|---|
| 431 | 'resume': lambda: console.resume(),
|
|---|
| 432 | 'powerdown': lambda: console.powerDown(),
|
|---|
| 433 | 'powerbutton': lambda: console.powerButton(),
|
|---|
| 434 | 'stats': lambda: perfStats(ctx, mach),
|
|---|
| 435 | 'guest': lambda: guestExec(ctx, mach, console, args),
|
|---|
| 436 | 'monitorGuest': lambda: monitorGuest(ctx, mach, console, args),
|
|---|
| 437 | 'save': lambda: progressBar(ctx,console.saveState()),
|
|---|
| 438 | 'screenshot': lambda: takeScreenshot(ctx,console,args),
|
|---|
| 439 | 'teleport': lambda: teleport(ctx,session,console,args),
|
|---|
| 440 | 'gueststats': lambda: guestStats(ctx, console, args),
|
|---|
| 441 | }
|
|---|
| 442 | try:
|
|---|
| 443 | ops[cmd]()
|
|---|
| 444 | except Exception, e:
|
|---|
| 445 | print 'failed: ',e
|
|---|
| 446 | if g_verbose:
|
|---|
| 447 | traceback.print_exc()
|
|---|
| 448 |
|
|---|
| 449 | session.close()
|
|---|
| 450 |
|
|---|
| 451 | def machById(ctx,id):
|
|---|
| 452 | mach = None
|
|---|
| 453 | for m in getMachines(ctx):
|
|---|
| 454 | if m.name == id:
|
|---|
| 455 | mach = m
|
|---|
| 456 | break
|
|---|
| 457 | mid = str(m.id)
|
|---|
| 458 | if mid[0] == '{':
|
|---|
| 459 | mid = mid[1:-1]
|
|---|
| 460 | if mid == id:
|
|---|
| 461 | mach = m
|
|---|
| 462 | break
|
|---|
| 463 | return mach
|
|---|
| 464 |
|
|---|
| 465 | def argsToMach(ctx,args):
|
|---|
| 466 | if len(args) < 2:
|
|---|
| 467 | print "usage: %s [vmname|uuid]" %(args[0])
|
|---|
| 468 | return None
|
|---|
| 469 | id = args[1]
|
|---|
| 470 | m = machById(ctx, id)
|
|---|
| 471 | if m == None:
|
|---|
| 472 | print "Machine '%s' is unknown, use list command to find available machines" %(id)
|
|---|
| 473 | return m
|
|---|
| 474 |
|
|---|
| 475 | def helpSingleCmd(cmd,h,sp):
|
|---|
| 476 | if sp != 0:
|
|---|
| 477 | spec = " [ext from "+sp+"]"
|
|---|
| 478 | else:
|
|---|
| 479 | spec = ""
|
|---|
| 480 | print " %s: %s%s" %(cmd,h,spec)
|
|---|
| 481 |
|
|---|
| 482 | def helpCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 483 | if len(args) == 1:
|
|---|
| 484 | print "Help page:"
|
|---|
| 485 | names = commands.keys()
|
|---|
| 486 | names.sort()
|
|---|
| 487 | for i in names:
|
|---|
| 488 | helpSingleCmd(i, commands[i][0], commands[i][2])
|
|---|
| 489 | else:
|
|---|
| 490 | cmd = args[1]
|
|---|
| 491 | c = commands.get(cmd)
|
|---|
| 492 | if c == None:
|
|---|
| 493 | print "Command '%s' not known" %(cmd)
|
|---|
| 494 | else:
|
|---|
| 495 | helpSingleCmd(cmd, c[0], c[2])
|
|---|
| 496 | return 0
|
|---|
| 497 |
|
|---|
| 498 | def listCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 499 | for m in getMachines(ctx, True):
|
|---|
| 500 | if m.teleporterEnabled:
|
|---|
| 501 | tele = "[T] "
|
|---|
| 502 | else:
|
|---|
| 503 | tele = " "
|
|---|
| 504 | print "%sMachine '%s' [%s], state=%s" %(tele,m.name,m.id,m.sessionState)
|
|---|
| 505 | return 0
|
|---|
| 506 |
|
|---|
| 507 | def getControllerType(type):
|
|---|
| 508 | if type == 0:
|
|---|
| 509 | return "Null"
|
|---|
| 510 | elif type == 1:
|
|---|
| 511 | return "LsiLogic"
|
|---|
| 512 | elif type == 2:
|
|---|
| 513 | return "BusLogic"
|
|---|
| 514 | elif type == 3:
|
|---|
| 515 | return "IntelAhci"
|
|---|
| 516 | elif type == 4:
|
|---|
| 517 | return "PIIX3"
|
|---|
| 518 | elif type == 5:
|
|---|
| 519 | return "PIIX4"
|
|---|
| 520 | elif type == 6:
|
|---|
| 521 | return "ICH6"
|
|---|
| 522 | else:
|
|---|
| 523 | return "Unknown"
|
|---|
| 524 |
|
|---|
| 525 | def getFirmwareType(type):
|
|---|
| 526 | if type == 0:
|
|---|
| 527 | return "invalid"
|
|---|
| 528 | elif type == 1:
|
|---|
| 529 | return "bios"
|
|---|
| 530 | elif type == 2:
|
|---|
| 531 | return "efi"
|
|---|
| 532 | elif type == 3:
|
|---|
| 533 | return "efi64"
|
|---|
| 534 | elif type == 4:
|
|---|
| 535 | return "efidual"
|
|---|
| 536 | else:
|
|---|
| 537 | return "Unknown"
|
|---|
| 538 |
|
|---|
| 539 |
|
|---|
| 540 | def infoCmd(ctx,args):
|
|---|
| 541 | if (len(args) < 2):
|
|---|
| 542 | print "usage: info [vmname|uuid]"
|
|---|
| 543 | return 0
|
|---|
| 544 | mach = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 545 | if mach == None:
|
|---|
| 546 | return 0
|
|---|
| 547 | os = ctx['vb'].getGuestOSType(mach.OSTypeId)
|
|---|
| 548 | print " One can use setvar <mach> <var> <value> to change variable, using name in []."
|
|---|
| 549 | print " Name [name]: %s" %(mach.name)
|
|---|
| 550 | print " ID [n/a]: %s" %(mach.id)
|
|---|
| 551 | print " OS Type [n/a]: %s" %(os.description)
|
|---|
| 552 | print " Firmware [firmwareType]: %s (%s)" %(getFirmwareType(mach.firmwareType),mach.firmwareType)
|
|---|
| 553 | print
|
|---|
| 554 | print " CPUs [CPUCount]: %d" %(mach.CPUCount)
|
|---|
| 555 | print " RAM [memorySize]: %dM" %(mach.memorySize)
|
|---|
| 556 | print " VRAM [VRAMSize]: %dM" %(mach.VRAMSize)
|
|---|
| 557 | print " Monitors [monitorCount]: %d" %(mach.monitorCount)
|
|---|
| 558 | print
|
|---|
| 559 | print " Clipboard mode [clipboardMode]: %d" %(mach.clipboardMode)
|
|---|
| 560 | print " Machine status [n/a]: %d" % (mach.sessionState)
|
|---|
| 561 | print
|
|---|
| 562 | if mach.teleporterEnabled:
|
|---|
| 563 | print " Teleport target on port %d (%s)" %(mach.teleporterPort, mach.teleporterPassword)
|
|---|
| 564 | print
|
|---|
| 565 | bios = mach.BIOSSettings
|
|---|
| 566 | print " ACPI [BIOSSettings.ACPIEnabled]: %s" %(asState(bios.ACPIEnabled))
|
|---|
| 567 | print " APIC [BIOSSettings.IOAPICEnabled]: %s" %(asState(bios.IOAPICEnabled))
|
|---|
| 568 | hwVirtEnabled = mach.getHWVirtExProperty(ctx['global'].constants.HWVirtExPropertyType_Enabled)
|
|---|
| 569 | print " Hardware virtualization [mach.setHWVirtExProperty(ctx['global'].constants.HWVirtExPropertyType_Enabled,value)]: " + asState(hwVirtEnabled)
|
|---|
| 570 | hwVirtVPID = mach.getHWVirtExProperty(ctx['global'].constants.HWVirtExPropertyType_VPID)
|
|---|
| 571 | print " VPID support [mach.setHWVirtExProperty(ctx['global'].constants.HWVirtExPropertyType_VPID,value)]: " + asState(hwVirtVPID)
|
|---|
| 572 | hwVirtNestedPaging = mach.getHWVirtExProperty(ctx['global'].constants.HWVirtExPropertyType_NestedPaging)
|
|---|
| 573 | print " Nested paging [mach.setHWVirtExProperty(ctx['global'].constants.HWVirtExPropertyType_NestedPaging,value)]: " + asState(hwVirtNestedPaging)
|
|---|
| 574 |
|
|---|
| 575 | print " Hardware 3d acceleration[accelerate3DEnabled]: " + asState(mach.accelerate3DEnabled)
|
|---|
| 576 | print " Hardware 2d video acceleration[accelerate2DVideoEnabled]: " + asState(mach.accelerate2DVideoEnabled)
|
|---|
| 577 |
|
|---|
| 578 | print " HPET [hpetEnabled]: %s" %(asState(mach.hpetEnabled))
|
|---|
| 579 | print " Last changed [n/a]: " + time.asctime(time.localtime(long(mach.lastStateChange)/1000))
|
|---|
| 580 | print " VRDP server [VRDPServer.enabled]: %s" %(asState(mach.VRDPServer.enabled))
|
|---|
| 581 |
|
|---|
| 582 | controllers = ctx['global'].getArray(mach, 'storageControllers')
|
|---|
| 583 | if controllers:
|
|---|
| 584 | print
|
|---|
| 585 | print " Controllers:"
|
|---|
| 586 | for controller in controllers:
|
|---|
| 587 | print " %s %s bus: %d" % (controller.name, getControllerType(controller.controllerType), controller.bus)
|
|---|
| 588 |
|
|---|
| 589 | attaches = ctx['global'].getArray(mach, 'mediumAttachments')
|
|---|
| 590 | if attaches:
|
|---|
| 591 | print
|
|---|
| 592 | print " Mediums:"
|
|---|
| 593 | for a in attaches:
|
|---|
| 594 | print " Controller: %s port: %d device: %d type: %s:" % (a.controller, a.port, a.device, a.type)
|
|---|
| 595 | m = a.medium
|
|---|
| 596 | if a.type == ctx['global'].constants.DeviceType_HardDisk:
|
|---|
| 597 | print " HDD:"
|
|---|
| 598 | print " Id: %s" %(m.id)
|
|---|
| 599 | print " Location: %s" %(m.location)
|
|---|
| 600 | print " Name: %s" %(m.name)
|
|---|
| 601 | print " Format: %s" %(m.format)
|
|---|
| 602 |
|
|---|
| 603 | if a.type == ctx['global'].constants.DeviceType_DVD:
|
|---|
| 604 | print " DVD:"
|
|---|
| 605 | if m:
|
|---|
| 606 | print " Id: %s" %(m.id)
|
|---|
| 607 | print " Name: %s" %(m.name)
|
|---|
| 608 | if m.hostDrive:
|
|---|
| 609 | print " Host DVD %s" %(m.location)
|
|---|
| 610 | if a.passthrough:
|
|---|
| 611 | print " [passthrough mode]"
|
|---|
| 612 | else:
|
|---|
| 613 | print " Virtual image at %s" %(m.location)
|
|---|
| 614 | print " Size: %s" %(m.size)
|
|---|
| 615 |
|
|---|
| 616 | if a.type == ctx['global'].constants.DeviceType_Floppy:
|
|---|
| 617 | print " Floppy:"
|
|---|
| 618 | if m:
|
|---|
| 619 | print " Id: %s" %(m.id)
|
|---|
| 620 | print " Name: %s" %(m.name)
|
|---|
| 621 | if m.hostDrive:
|
|---|
| 622 | print " Host floppy %s" %(m.location)
|
|---|
| 623 | else:
|
|---|
| 624 | print " Virtual image at %s" %(m.location)
|
|---|
| 625 | print " Size: %s" %(m.size)
|
|---|
| 626 |
|
|---|
| 627 | return 0
|
|---|
| 628 |
|
|---|
| 629 | def startCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 630 | mach = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 631 | if mach == None:
|
|---|
| 632 | return 0
|
|---|
| 633 | if len(args) > 2:
|
|---|
| 634 | type = args[2]
|
|---|
| 635 | else:
|
|---|
| 636 | type = "gui"
|
|---|
| 637 | startVm(ctx, mach, type)
|
|---|
| 638 | return 0
|
|---|
| 639 |
|
|---|
| 640 | def createCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 641 | if (len(args) < 3 or len(args) > 4):
|
|---|
| 642 | print "usage: create name ostype <basefolder>"
|
|---|
| 643 | return 0
|
|---|
| 644 | name = args[1]
|
|---|
| 645 | oskind = args[2]
|
|---|
| 646 | if len(args) == 4:
|
|---|
| 647 | base = args[3]
|
|---|
| 648 | else:
|
|---|
| 649 | base = ''
|
|---|
| 650 | try:
|
|---|
| 651 | ctx['vb'].getGuestOSType(oskind)
|
|---|
| 652 | except Exception, e:
|
|---|
| 653 | print 'Unknown OS type:',oskind
|
|---|
| 654 | return 0
|
|---|
| 655 | createVm(ctx, name, oskind, base)
|
|---|
| 656 | return 0
|
|---|
| 657 |
|
|---|
| 658 | def removeCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 659 | mach = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 660 | if mach == None:
|
|---|
| 661 | return 0
|
|---|
| 662 | removeVm(ctx, mach)
|
|---|
| 663 | return 0
|
|---|
| 664 |
|
|---|
| 665 | def pauseCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 666 | mach = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 667 | if mach == None:
|
|---|
| 668 | return 0
|
|---|
| 669 | cmdExistingVm(ctx, mach, 'pause', '')
|
|---|
| 670 | return 0
|
|---|
| 671 |
|
|---|
| 672 | def powerdownCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 673 | mach = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 674 | if mach == None:
|
|---|
| 675 | return 0
|
|---|
| 676 | cmdExistingVm(ctx, mach, 'powerdown', '')
|
|---|
| 677 | return 0
|
|---|
| 678 |
|
|---|
| 679 | def powerbuttonCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 680 | mach = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 681 | if mach == None:
|
|---|
| 682 | return 0
|
|---|
| 683 | cmdExistingVm(ctx, mach, 'powerbutton', '')
|
|---|
| 684 | return 0
|
|---|
| 685 |
|
|---|
| 686 | def resumeCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 687 | mach = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 688 | if mach == None:
|
|---|
| 689 | return 0
|
|---|
| 690 | cmdExistingVm(ctx, mach, 'resume', '')
|
|---|
| 691 | return 0
|
|---|
| 692 |
|
|---|
| 693 | def saveCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 694 | mach = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 695 | if mach == None:
|
|---|
| 696 | return 0
|
|---|
| 697 | cmdExistingVm(ctx, mach, 'save', '')
|
|---|
| 698 | return 0
|
|---|
| 699 |
|
|---|
| 700 | def statsCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 701 | mach = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 702 | if mach == None:
|
|---|
| 703 | return 0
|
|---|
| 704 | cmdExistingVm(ctx, mach, 'stats', '')
|
|---|
| 705 | return 0
|
|---|
| 706 |
|
|---|
| 707 | def guestCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 708 | if (len(args) < 3):
|
|---|
| 709 | print "usage: guest name commands"
|
|---|
| 710 | return 0
|
|---|
| 711 | mach = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 712 | if mach == None:
|
|---|
| 713 | return 0
|
|---|
| 714 | cmdExistingVm(ctx, mach, 'guest', ' '.join(args[2:]))
|
|---|
| 715 | return 0
|
|---|
| 716 |
|
|---|
| 717 | def screenshotCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 718 | if (len(args) < 3):
|
|---|
| 719 | print "usage: screenshot name file <width> <height>"
|
|---|
| 720 | return 0
|
|---|
| 721 | mach = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 722 | if mach == None:
|
|---|
| 723 | return 0
|
|---|
| 724 | cmdExistingVm(ctx, mach, 'screenshot', args[2:])
|
|---|
| 725 | return 0
|
|---|
| 726 |
|
|---|
| 727 | def teleportCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 728 | if (len(args) < 3):
|
|---|
| 729 | print "usage: teleport name host:port <password>"
|
|---|
| 730 | return 0
|
|---|
| 731 | mach = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 732 | if mach == None:
|
|---|
| 733 | return 0
|
|---|
| 734 | cmdExistingVm(ctx, mach, 'teleport', args[2:])
|
|---|
| 735 | return 0
|
|---|
| 736 |
|
|---|
| 737 | def openportalCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 738 | if (len(args) < 3):
|
|---|
| 739 | print "usage: openportal name port <password>"
|
|---|
| 740 | return 0
|
|---|
| 741 | mach = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 742 | if mach == None:
|
|---|
| 743 | return 0
|
|---|
| 744 | port = int(args[2])
|
|---|
| 745 | if (len(args) > 3):
|
|---|
| 746 | passwd = args[3]
|
|---|
| 747 | else:
|
|---|
| 748 | passwd = ""
|
|---|
| 749 | if not mach.teleporterEnabled or mach.teleporterPort != port or passwd:
|
|---|
| 750 | session = ctx['global'].openMachineSession(mach.id)
|
|---|
| 751 | mach1 = session.machine
|
|---|
| 752 | mach1.teleporterEnabled = True
|
|---|
| 753 | mach1.teleporterPort = port
|
|---|
| 754 | mach1.teleporterPassword = passwd
|
|---|
| 755 | mach1.saveSettings()
|
|---|
| 756 | session.close()
|
|---|
| 757 | startVm(ctx, mach, "gui")
|
|---|
| 758 | return 0
|
|---|
| 759 |
|
|---|
| 760 | def closeportalCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 761 | if (len(args) < 2):
|
|---|
| 762 | print "usage: closeportal name"
|
|---|
| 763 | return 0
|
|---|
| 764 | mach = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 765 | if mach == None:
|
|---|
| 766 | return 0
|
|---|
| 767 | if mach.teleporterEnabled:
|
|---|
| 768 | session = ctx['global'].openMachineSession(mach.id)
|
|---|
| 769 | mach1 = session.machine
|
|---|
| 770 | mach1.teleporterEnabled = False
|
|---|
| 771 | mach1.saveSettings()
|
|---|
| 772 | session.close()
|
|---|
| 773 | return 0
|
|---|
| 774 |
|
|---|
| 775 | def gueststatsCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 776 | if (len(args) < 2):
|
|---|
| 777 | print "usage: gueststats name <check interval>"
|
|---|
| 778 | return 0
|
|---|
| 779 | mach = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 780 | if mach == None:
|
|---|
| 781 | return 0
|
|---|
| 782 | cmdExistingVm(ctx, mach, 'gueststats', args[2:])
|
|---|
| 783 | return 0
|
|---|
| 784 |
|
|---|
| 785 |
|
|---|
| 786 | def setvarCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 787 | if (len(args) < 4):
|
|---|
| 788 | print "usage: setvar [vmname|uuid] expr value"
|
|---|
| 789 | return 0
|
|---|
| 790 | mach = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 791 | if mach == None:
|
|---|
| 792 | return 0
|
|---|
| 793 | session = ctx['global'].openMachineSession(mach.id)
|
|---|
| 794 | mach = session.machine
|
|---|
| 795 | expr = 'mach.'+args[2]+' = '+args[3]
|
|---|
| 796 | print "Executing",expr
|
|---|
| 797 | try:
|
|---|
| 798 | exec expr
|
|---|
| 799 | except Exception, e:
|
|---|
| 800 | print 'failed: ',e
|
|---|
| 801 | if g_verbose:
|
|---|
| 802 | traceback.print_exc()
|
|---|
| 803 | mach.saveSettings()
|
|---|
| 804 | session.close()
|
|---|
| 805 | return 0
|
|---|
| 806 |
|
|---|
| 807 |
|
|---|
| 808 | def setExtraDataCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 809 | if (len(args) < 3):
|
|---|
| 810 | print "usage: setextra [vmname|uuid|global] key <value>"
|
|---|
| 811 | return 0
|
|---|
| 812 | key = args[2]
|
|---|
| 813 | if len(args) == 4:
|
|---|
| 814 | value = args[3]
|
|---|
| 815 | else:
|
|---|
| 816 | value = None
|
|---|
| 817 | if args[1] == 'global':
|
|---|
| 818 | ctx['vb'].setExtraData(key, value)
|
|---|
| 819 | return 0
|
|---|
| 820 |
|
|---|
| 821 | mach = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 822 | if mach == None:
|
|---|
| 823 | return 0
|
|---|
| 824 | session = ctx['global'].openMachineSession(mach.id)
|
|---|
| 825 | mach = session.machine
|
|---|
| 826 | mach.setExtraData(key, value)
|
|---|
| 827 | mach.saveSettings()
|
|---|
| 828 | session.close()
|
|---|
| 829 | return 0
|
|---|
| 830 |
|
|---|
| 831 | def printExtraKey(obj, key, value):
|
|---|
| 832 | print "%s: '%s' = '%s'" %(obj, key, value)
|
|---|
| 833 |
|
|---|
| 834 | def getExtraDataCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 835 | if (len(args) < 2):
|
|---|
| 836 | print "usage: getextra [vmname|uuid|global] <key>"
|
|---|
| 837 | return 0
|
|---|
| 838 | if len(args) == 3:
|
|---|
| 839 | key = args[2]
|
|---|
| 840 | else:
|
|---|
| 841 | key = None
|
|---|
| 842 |
|
|---|
| 843 | if args[1] == 'global':
|
|---|
| 844 | obj = ctx['vb']
|
|---|
| 845 | else:
|
|---|
| 846 | obj = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 847 | if obj == None:
|
|---|
| 848 | return 0
|
|---|
| 849 |
|
|---|
| 850 | if key == None:
|
|---|
| 851 | keys = obj.getExtraDataKeys()
|
|---|
| 852 | else:
|
|---|
| 853 | keys = [ key ]
|
|---|
| 854 | for k in keys:
|
|---|
| 855 | printExtraKey(args[1], k, ctx['vb'].getExtraData(k))
|
|---|
| 856 |
|
|---|
| 857 | return 0
|
|---|
| 858 |
|
|---|
| 859 | def quitCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 860 | return 1
|
|---|
| 861 |
|
|---|
| 862 | def aliasCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 863 | if (len(args) == 3):
|
|---|
| 864 | aliases[args[1]] = args[2]
|
|---|
| 865 | return 0
|
|---|
| 866 |
|
|---|
| 867 | for (k,v) in aliases.items():
|
|---|
| 868 | print "'%s' is an alias for '%s'" %(k,v)
|
|---|
| 869 | return 0
|
|---|
| 870 |
|
|---|
| 871 | def verboseCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 872 | global g_verbose
|
|---|
| 873 | g_verbose = not g_verbose
|
|---|
| 874 | return 0
|
|---|
| 875 |
|
|---|
| 876 | def getUSBStateString(state):
|
|---|
| 877 | if state == 0:
|
|---|
| 878 | return "NotSupported"
|
|---|
| 879 | elif state == 1:
|
|---|
| 880 | return "Unavailable"
|
|---|
| 881 | elif state == 2:
|
|---|
| 882 | return "Busy"
|
|---|
| 883 | elif state == 3:
|
|---|
| 884 | return "Available"
|
|---|
| 885 | elif state == 4:
|
|---|
| 886 | return "Held"
|
|---|
| 887 | elif state == 5:
|
|---|
| 888 | return "Captured"
|
|---|
| 889 | else:
|
|---|
| 890 | return "Unknown"
|
|---|
| 891 |
|
|---|
| 892 | def hostCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 893 | host = ctx['vb'].host
|
|---|
| 894 | cnt = host.processorCount
|
|---|
| 895 | print "Processor count:",cnt
|
|---|
| 896 | for i in range(0,cnt):
|
|---|
| 897 | print "Processor #%d speed: %dMHz %s" %(i,host.getProcessorSpeed(i), host.getProcessorDescription(i))
|
|---|
| 898 |
|
|---|
| 899 | print "RAM: %dM (free %dM)" %(host.memorySize, host.memoryAvailable)
|
|---|
| 900 | print "OS: %s (%s)" %(host.operatingSystem, host.OSVersion)
|
|---|
| 901 | if host.Acceleration3DAvailable:
|
|---|
| 902 | print "3D acceleration available"
|
|---|
| 903 | else:
|
|---|
| 904 | print "3D acceleration NOT available"
|
|---|
| 905 |
|
|---|
| 906 | print "Network interfaces:"
|
|---|
| 907 | for ni in ctx['global'].getArray(host, 'networkInterfaces'):
|
|---|
| 908 | print " %s (%s)" %(ni.name, ni.IPAddress)
|
|---|
| 909 |
|
|---|
| 910 | print "DVD drives:"
|
|---|
| 911 | for dd in ctx['global'].getArray(host, 'DVDDrives'):
|
|---|
| 912 | print " %s - %s" %(dd.name, dd.description)
|
|---|
| 913 |
|
|---|
| 914 | print "USB devices:"
|
|---|
| 915 | for ud in ctx['global'].getArray(host, 'USBDevices'):
|
|---|
| 916 | print " %s (vendorId=%d productId=%d serial=%s) %s" %(ud.product, ud.vendorId, ud.productId, ud.serialNumber, getUSBStateString(ud.state))
|
|---|
| 917 |
|
|---|
| 918 | if ctx['perf']:
|
|---|
| 919 | for metric in ctx['perf'].query(["*"], [host]):
|
|---|
| 920 | print metric['name'], metric['values_as_string']
|
|---|
| 921 |
|
|---|
| 922 | return 0
|
|---|
| 923 |
|
|---|
| 924 | def monitorGuestCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 925 | if (len(args) < 2):
|
|---|
| 926 | print "usage: monitorGuest name (duration)"
|
|---|
| 927 | return 0
|
|---|
| 928 | mach = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 929 | if mach == None:
|
|---|
| 930 | return 0
|
|---|
| 931 | dur = 5
|
|---|
| 932 | if len(args) > 2:
|
|---|
| 933 | dur = float(args[2])
|
|---|
| 934 | cmdExistingVm(ctx, mach, 'monitorGuest', dur)
|
|---|
| 935 | return 0
|
|---|
| 936 |
|
|---|
| 937 | def monitorVBoxCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 938 | if (len(args) > 2):
|
|---|
| 939 | print "usage: monitorVBox (duration)"
|
|---|
| 940 | return 0
|
|---|
| 941 | dur = 5
|
|---|
| 942 | if len(args) > 1:
|
|---|
| 943 | dur = float(args[1])
|
|---|
| 944 | monitorVBox(ctx, dur)
|
|---|
| 945 | return 0
|
|---|
| 946 |
|
|---|
| 947 | def getAdapterType(ctx, type):
|
|---|
| 948 | if (type == ctx['global'].constants.NetworkAdapterType_Am79C970A or
|
|---|
| 949 | type == ctx['global'].constants.NetworkAdapterType_Am79C973):
|
|---|
| 950 | return "pcnet"
|
|---|
| 951 | elif (type == ctx['global'].constants.NetworkAdapterType_I82540EM or
|
|---|
| 952 | type == ctx['global'].constants.NetworkAdapterType_I82545EM or
|
|---|
| 953 | type == ctx['global'].constants.NetworkAdapterType_I82543GC):
|
|---|
| 954 | return "e1000"
|
|---|
| 955 | elif (type == ctx['global'].constants.NetworkAdapterType_Virtio):
|
|---|
| 956 | return "virtio"
|
|---|
| 957 | elif (type == ctx['global'].constants.NetworkAdapterType_Null):
|
|---|
| 958 | return None
|
|---|
| 959 | else:
|
|---|
| 960 | raise Exception("Unknown adapter type: "+type)
|
|---|
| 961 |
|
|---|
| 962 |
|
|---|
| 963 | def portForwardCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 964 | if (len(args) != 5):
|
|---|
| 965 | print "usage: portForward <vm> <adapter> <hostPort> <guestPort>"
|
|---|
| 966 | return 0
|
|---|
| 967 | mach = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 968 | if mach == None:
|
|---|
| 969 | return 0
|
|---|
| 970 | adapterNum = int(args[2])
|
|---|
| 971 | hostPort = int(args[3])
|
|---|
| 972 | guestPort = int(args[4])
|
|---|
| 973 | proto = "TCP"
|
|---|
| 974 | session = ctx['global'].openMachineSession(mach.id)
|
|---|
| 975 | mach = session.machine
|
|---|
| 976 |
|
|---|
| 977 | adapter = mach.getNetworkAdapter(adapterNum)
|
|---|
| 978 | adapterType = getAdapterType(ctx, adapter.adapterType)
|
|---|
| 979 |
|
|---|
| 980 | profile_name = proto+"_"+str(hostPort)+"_"+str(guestPort)
|
|---|
| 981 | config = "VBoxInternal/Devices/" + adapterType + "/"
|
|---|
| 982 | config = config + str(adapter.slot) +"/LUN#0/Config/" + profile_name
|
|---|
| 983 |
|
|---|
| 984 | mach.setExtraData(config + "/Protocol", proto)
|
|---|
| 985 | mach.setExtraData(config + "/HostPort", str(hostPort))
|
|---|
| 986 | mach.setExtraData(config + "/GuestPort", str(guestPort))
|
|---|
| 987 |
|
|---|
| 988 | mach.saveSettings()
|
|---|
| 989 | session.close()
|
|---|
| 990 |
|
|---|
| 991 | return 0
|
|---|
| 992 |
|
|---|
| 993 |
|
|---|
| 994 | def showLogCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 995 | if (len(args) < 2):
|
|---|
| 996 | print "usage: showLog <vm> <num>"
|
|---|
| 997 | return 0
|
|---|
| 998 | mach = argsToMach(ctx,args)
|
|---|
| 999 | if mach == None:
|
|---|
| 1000 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1001 |
|
|---|
| 1002 | log = "VBox.log"
|
|---|
| 1003 | if (len(args) > 2):
|
|---|
| 1004 | log += "."+args[2]
|
|---|
| 1005 | fileName = os.path.join(mach.logFolder, log)
|
|---|
| 1006 |
|
|---|
| 1007 | try:
|
|---|
| 1008 | lf = open(fileName, 'r')
|
|---|
| 1009 | except IOError,e:
|
|---|
| 1010 | print "cannot open: ",e
|
|---|
| 1011 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1012 |
|
|---|
| 1013 | for line in lf:
|
|---|
| 1014 | print line,
|
|---|
| 1015 | lf.close()
|
|---|
| 1016 |
|
|---|
| 1017 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1018 |
|
|---|
| 1019 | def evalCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 1020 | expr = ' '.join(args[1:])
|
|---|
| 1021 | try:
|
|---|
| 1022 | exec expr
|
|---|
| 1023 | except Exception, e:
|
|---|
| 1024 | print 'failed: ',e
|
|---|
| 1025 | if g_verbose:
|
|---|
| 1026 | traceback.print_exc()
|
|---|
| 1027 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1028 |
|
|---|
| 1029 | def reloadExtCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 1030 | # maybe will want more args smartness
|
|---|
| 1031 | checkUserExtensions(ctx, commands, getHomeFolder(ctx))
|
|---|
| 1032 | autoCompletion(commands, ctx)
|
|---|
| 1033 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1034 |
|
|---|
| 1035 |
|
|---|
| 1036 | def runScriptCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 1037 | if (len(args) != 2):
|
|---|
| 1038 | print "usage: runScript <script>"
|
|---|
| 1039 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1040 | try:
|
|---|
| 1041 | lf = open(args[1], 'r')
|
|---|
| 1042 | except IOError,e:
|
|---|
| 1043 | print "cannot open:",args[1], ":",e
|
|---|
| 1044 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1045 |
|
|---|
| 1046 | try:
|
|---|
| 1047 | for line in lf:
|
|---|
| 1048 | done = runCommand(ctx, line)
|
|---|
| 1049 | if done != 0: break
|
|---|
| 1050 | except Exception,e:
|
|---|
| 1051 | print "error:",e
|
|---|
| 1052 | if g_verbose:
|
|---|
| 1053 | traceback.print_exc()
|
|---|
| 1054 | lf.close()
|
|---|
| 1055 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1056 |
|
|---|
| 1057 | def sleepCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 1058 | if (len(args) != 2):
|
|---|
| 1059 | print "usage: sleep <secs>"
|
|---|
| 1060 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1061 |
|
|---|
| 1062 | try:
|
|---|
| 1063 | time.sleep(float(args[1]))
|
|---|
| 1064 | except:
|
|---|
| 1065 | # to allow sleep interrupt
|
|---|
| 1066 | pass
|
|---|
| 1067 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1068 |
|
|---|
| 1069 |
|
|---|
| 1070 | def shellCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 1071 | if (len(args) < 2):
|
|---|
| 1072 | print "usage: shell <commands>"
|
|---|
| 1073 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1074 | cmd = ' '.join(args[1:])
|
|---|
| 1075 | try:
|
|---|
| 1076 | os.system(cmd)
|
|---|
| 1077 | except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
|---|
| 1078 | # to allow shell command interruption
|
|---|
| 1079 | pass
|
|---|
| 1080 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1081 |
|
|---|
| 1082 |
|
|---|
| 1083 | def connectCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 1084 | if (len(args) > 4):
|
|---|
| 1085 | print "usage: connect [url] [username] [passwd]"
|
|---|
| 1086 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1087 |
|
|---|
| 1088 | if ctx['vb'] is not None:
|
|---|
| 1089 | print "Already connected, disconnect first..."
|
|---|
| 1090 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1091 |
|
|---|
| 1092 | if (len(args) > 1):
|
|---|
| 1093 | url = args[1]
|
|---|
| 1094 | else:
|
|---|
| 1095 | url = None
|
|---|
| 1096 |
|
|---|
| 1097 | if (len(args) > 2):
|
|---|
| 1098 | user = args[2]
|
|---|
| 1099 | else:
|
|---|
| 1100 | user = ""
|
|---|
| 1101 |
|
|---|
| 1102 | if (len(args) > 3):
|
|---|
| 1103 | passwd = args[3]
|
|---|
| 1104 | else:
|
|---|
| 1105 | passwd = ""
|
|---|
| 1106 |
|
|---|
| 1107 | vbox = ctx['global'].platform.connect(url, user, passwd)
|
|---|
| 1108 | ctx['vb'] = vbox
|
|---|
| 1109 | print "Running VirtualBox version %s" %(vbox.version)
|
|---|
| 1110 | ctx['perf'] = ctx['global'].getPerfCollector(ctx['vb'])
|
|---|
| 1111 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1112 |
|
|---|
| 1113 | def disconnectCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 1114 | if (len(args) != 1):
|
|---|
| 1115 | print "usage: disconnect"
|
|---|
| 1116 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1117 |
|
|---|
| 1118 | if ctx['vb'] is None:
|
|---|
| 1119 | print "Not connected yet."
|
|---|
| 1120 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1121 |
|
|---|
| 1122 | try:
|
|---|
| 1123 | ctx['global'].platform.disconnect()
|
|---|
| 1124 | except:
|
|---|
| 1125 | ctx['vb'] = None
|
|---|
| 1126 | raise
|
|---|
| 1127 |
|
|---|
| 1128 | ctx['vb'] = None
|
|---|
| 1129 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1130 |
|
|---|
| 1131 | def exportVMCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 1132 | import sys
|
|---|
| 1133 |
|
|---|
| 1134 | if len(args) < 3:
|
|---|
| 1135 | print "usage: exportVm <machine> <path> <format> <license>"
|
|---|
| 1136 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1137 | mach = ctx['machById'](args[1])
|
|---|
| 1138 | if mach is None:
|
|---|
| 1139 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1140 | path = args[2]
|
|---|
| 1141 | if (len(args) > 3):
|
|---|
| 1142 | format = args[3]
|
|---|
| 1143 | else:
|
|---|
| 1144 | format = "ovf-1.0"
|
|---|
| 1145 | if (len(args) > 4):
|
|---|
| 1146 | license = args[4]
|
|---|
| 1147 | else:
|
|---|
| 1148 | license = "GPL"
|
|---|
| 1149 |
|
|---|
| 1150 | app = ctx['vb'].createAppliance()
|
|---|
| 1151 | desc = mach.export(app)
|
|---|
| 1152 | desc.addDescription(ctx['global'].constants.VirtualSystemDescriptionType_License, license, "")
|
|---|
| 1153 | p = app.write(format, path)
|
|---|
| 1154 | progressBar(ctx, p)
|
|---|
| 1155 | print "Exported to %s in format %s" %(path, format)
|
|---|
| 1156 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1157 |
|
|---|
| 1158 | aliases = {'s':'start',
|
|---|
| 1159 | 'i':'info',
|
|---|
| 1160 | 'l':'list',
|
|---|
| 1161 | 'h':'help',
|
|---|
| 1162 | 'a':'alias',
|
|---|
| 1163 | 'q':'quit', 'exit':'quit',
|
|---|
| 1164 | 'v':'verbose'}
|
|---|
| 1165 |
|
|---|
| 1166 | commands = {'help':['Prints help information', helpCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1167 | 'start':['Start virtual machine by name or uuid: start Linux', startCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1168 | 'create':['Create virtual machine', createCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1169 | 'remove':['Remove virtual machine', removeCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1170 | 'pause':['Pause virtual machine', pauseCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1171 | 'resume':['Resume virtual machine', resumeCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1172 | 'save':['Save execution state of virtual machine', saveCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1173 | 'stats':['Stats for virtual machine', statsCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1174 | 'powerdown':['Power down virtual machine', powerdownCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1175 | 'powerbutton':['Effectively press power button', powerbuttonCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1176 | 'list':['Shows known virtual machines', listCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1177 | 'info':['Shows info on machine', infoCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1178 | 'alias':['Control aliases', aliasCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1179 | 'verbose':['Toggle verbosity', verboseCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1180 | 'setvar':['Set VMs variable: setvar Fedora BIOSSettings.ACPIEnabled True', setvarCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1181 | 'eval':['Evaluate arbitrary Python construction: eval \'for m in getMachines(ctx): print m.name,"has",m.memorySize,"M"\'', evalCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1182 | 'quit':['Exits', quitCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1183 | 'host':['Show host information', hostCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1184 | 'guest':['Execute command for guest: guest Win32 \'console.mouse.putMouseEvent(20, 20, 0, 0)\'', guestCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1185 | 'monitorGuest':['Monitor what happens with the guest for some time: monitorGuest Win32 10', monitorGuestCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1186 | 'monitorVBox':['Monitor what happens with Virtual Box for some time: monitorVBox 10', monitorVBoxCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1187 | 'portForward':['Setup permanent port forwarding for a VM, takes adapter number host port and guest port: portForward Win32 0 8080 80', portForwardCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1188 | 'showLog':['Show log file of the VM, : showLog Win32', showLogCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1189 | 'reloadExt':['Reload custom extensions: reloadExt', reloadExtCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1190 | 'runScript':['Run VBox script: runScript script.vbox', runScriptCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1191 | 'sleep':['Sleep for specified number of seconds: sleep 3.14159', sleepCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1192 | 'shell':['Execute external shell command: shell "ls /etc/rc*"', shellCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1193 | 'exportVm':['Export VM in OVF format: export Win /tmp/win.ovf', exportVMCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1194 | 'screenshot':['Take VM screenshot to a file: screenshot Win /tmp/win.png 1024 768', screenshotCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1195 | 'teleport':['Teleport VM to another box (see openportal): teleport Win anotherhost:8000 <passwd>', teleportCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1196 | 'openportal':['Open portal for teleportation of VM from another box (see teleport): openportal Win 8000 <passwd>', openportalCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1197 | 'closeportal':['Close teleportation portal (see openportal,teleport): closeportal Win', closeportalCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1198 | 'getextra':['Get extra data, empty key lists all: getextra <vm|global> <key>', getExtraDataCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1199 | 'setextra':['Set extra data, empty value removes key: setextra <vm|global> <key> <value>', setExtraDataCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1200 | 'gueststats':['Print available guest stats (only Windows guests with additions so far): gueststats Win32', gueststatsCmd, 0],
|
|---|
| 1201 | }
|
|---|
| 1202 |
|
|---|
| 1203 | def runCommandArgs(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 1204 | c = args[0]
|
|---|
| 1205 | if aliases.get(c, None) != None:
|
|---|
| 1206 | c = aliases[c]
|
|---|
| 1207 | ci = commands.get(c,None)
|
|---|
| 1208 | if ci == None:
|
|---|
| 1209 | print "Unknown command: '%s', type 'help' for list of known commands" %(c)
|
|---|
| 1210 | return 0
|
|---|
| 1211 | return ci[1](ctx, args)
|
|---|
| 1212 |
|
|---|
| 1213 |
|
|---|
| 1214 | def runCommand(ctx, cmd):
|
|---|
| 1215 | if len(cmd) == 0: return 0
|
|---|
| 1216 | args = split_no_quotes(cmd)
|
|---|
| 1217 | if len(args) == 0: return 0
|
|---|
| 1218 | return runCommandArgs(ctx, args)
|
|---|
| 1219 |
|
|---|
| 1220 | #
|
|---|
| 1221 | # To write your own custom commands to vboxshell, create
|
|---|
| 1222 | # file ~/.VirtualBox/shellext.py with content like
|
|---|
| 1223 | #
|
|---|
| 1224 | # def runTestCmd(ctx, args):
|
|---|
| 1225 | # print "Testy test", ctx['vb']
|
|---|
| 1226 | # return 0
|
|---|
| 1227 | #
|
|---|
| 1228 | # commands = {
|
|---|
| 1229 | # 'test': ['Test help', runTestCmd]
|
|---|
| 1230 | # }
|
|---|
| 1231 | # and issue reloadExt shell command.
|
|---|
| 1232 | # This file also will be read automatically on startup or 'reloadExt'.
|
|---|
| 1233 | #
|
|---|
| 1234 | # Also one can put shell extensions into ~/.VirtualBox/shexts and
|
|---|
| 1235 | # they will also be picked up, so this way one can exchange
|
|---|
| 1236 | # shell extensions easily.
|
|---|
| 1237 | def addExtsFromFile(ctx, cmds, file):
|
|---|
| 1238 | if not os.path.isfile(file):
|
|---|
| 1239 | return
|
|---|
| 1240 | d = {}
|
|---|
| 1241 | try:
|
|---|
| 1242 | execfile(file, d, d)
|
|---|
| 1243 | for (k,v) in d['commands'].items():
|
|---|
| 1244 | if g_verbose:
|
|---|
| 1245 | print "customize: adding \"%s\" - %s" %(k, v[0])
|
|---|
| 1246 | cmds[k] = [v[0], v[1], file]
|
|---|
| 1247 | except:
|
|---|
| 1248 | print "Error loading user extensions from %s" %(file)
|
|---|
| 1249 | traceback.print_exc()
|
|---|
| 1250 |
|
|---|
| 1251 |
|
|---|
| 1252 | def checkUserExtensions(ctx, cmds, folder):
|
|---|
| 1253 | folder = str(folder)
|
|---|
| 1254 | name = os.path.join(folder, "shellext.py")
|
|---|
| 1255 | addExtsFromFile(ctx, cmds, name)
|
|---|
| 1256 | # also check 'exts' directory for all files
|
|---|
| 1257 | shextdir = os.path.join(folder, "shexts")
|
|---|
| 1258 | if not os.path.isdir(shextdir):
|
|---|
| 1259 | return
|
|---|
| 1260 | exts = os.listdir(shextdir)
|
|---|
| 1261 | for e in exts:
|
|---|
| 1262 | addExtsFromFile(ctx, cmds, os.path.join(shextdir,e))
|
|---|
| 1263 |
|
|---|
| 1264 | def getHomeFolder(ctx):
|
|---|
| 1265 | if ctx['remote'] or ctx['vb'] is None:
|
|---|
| 1266 | return os.path.join(os.path.expanduser("~"), ".VirtualBox")
|
|---|
| 1267 | else:
|
|---|
| 1268 | return ctx['vb'].homeFolder
|
|---|
| 1269 |
|
|---|
| 1270 | def interpret(ctx):
|
|---|
| 1271 | if ctx['remote']:
|
|---|
| 1272 | commands['connect'] = ["Connect to remote VBox instance", connectCmd, 0]
|
|---|
| 1273 | commands['disconnect'] = ["Disconnect from remote VBox instance", disconnectCmd, 0]
|
|---|
| 1274 |
|
|---|
| 1275 | vbox = ctx['vb']
|
|---|
| 1276 |
|
|---|
| 1277 | if vbox is not None:
|
|---|
| 1278 | print "Running VirtualBox version %s" %(vbox.version)
|
|---|
| 1279 | ctx['perf'] = ctx['global'].getPerfCollector(vbox)
|
|---|
| 1280 | else:
|
|---|
| 1281 | ctx['perf'] = None
|
|---|
| 1282 |
|
|---|
| 1283 | home = getHomeFolder(ctx)
|
|---|
| 1284 | checkUserExtensions(ctx, commands, home)
|
|---|
| 1285 |
|
|---|
| 1286 | autoCompletion(commands, ctx)
|
|---|
| 1287 |
|
|---|
| 1288 | # to allow to print actual host information, we collect info for
|
|---|
| 1289 | # last 150 secs maximum, (sample every 10 secs and keep up to 15 samples)
|
|---|
| 1290 | if ctx['perf']:
|
|---|
| 1291 | try:
|
|---|
| 1292 | ctx['perf'].setup(['*'], [vbox.host], 10, 15)
|
|---|
| 1293 | except:
|
|---|
| 1294 | pass
|
|---|
| 1295 |
|
|---|
| 1296 | while True:
|
|---|
| 1297 | try:
|
|---|
| 1298 | cmd = raw_input("vbox> ")
|
|---|
| 1299 | done = runCommand(ctx, cmd)
|
|---|
| 1300 | if done != 0: break
|
|---|
| 1301 | except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
|---|
| 1302 | print '====== You can type quit or q to leave'
|
|---|
| 1303 | break
|
|---|
| 1304 | except EOFError:
|
|---|
| 1305 | break;
|
|---|
| 1306 | except Exception,e:
|
|---|
| 1307 | print e
|
|---|
| 1308 | if g_verbose:
|
|---|
| 1309 | traceback.print_exc()
|
|---|
| 1310 | ctx['global'].waitForEvents(0)
|
|---|
| 1311 | try:
|
|---|
| 1312 | # There is no need to disable metric collection. This is just an example.
|
|---|
| 1313 | if ct['perf']:
|
|---|
| 1314 | ctx['perf'].disable(['*'], [vbox.host])
|
|---|
| 1315 | except:
|
|---|
| 1316 | pass
|
|---|
| 1317 |
|
|---|
| 1318 | def runCommandCb(ctx, cmd, args):
|
|---|
| 1319 | args.insert(0, cmd)
|
|---|
| 1320 | return runCommandArgs(ctx, args)
|
|---|
| 1321 |
|
|---|
| 1322 | def main(argv):
|
|---|
| 1323 | style = None
|
|---|
| 1324 | autopath = False
|
|---|
| 1325 | argv.pop(0)
|
|---|
| 1326 | while len(argv) > 0:
|
|---|
| 1327 | if argv[0] == "-w":
|
|---|
| 1328 | style = "WEBSERVICE"
|
|---|
| 1329 | if argv[0] == "-a":
|
|---|
| 1330 | autopath = True
|
|---|
| 1331 | argv.pop(0)
|
|---|
| 1332 |
|
|---|
| 1333 | if autopath:
|
|---|
| 1334 | cwd = os.getcwd()
|
|---|
| 1335 | vpp = os.environ.get("VBOX_PROGRAM_PATH")
|
|---|
| 1336 | if vpp is None and (os.path.isfile(os.path.join(cwd, "VirtualBox")) or os.path.isfile(os.path.join(cwd, "VirtualBox.exe"))) :
|
|---|
| 1337 | vpp = cwd
|
|---|
| 1338 | print "Autodetected VBOX_PROGRAM_PATH as",vpp
|
|---|
| 1339 | os.environ["VBOX_PROGRAM_PATH"] = cwd
|
|---|
| 1340 | sys.path.append(os.path.join(vpp, "sdk", "installer"))
|
|---|
| 1341 |
|
|---|
| 1342 | from vboxapi import VirtualBoxManager
|
|---|
| 1343 | g_virtualBoxManager = VirtualBoxManager(style, None)
|
|---|
| 1344 | ctx = {'global':g_virtualBoxManager,
|
|---|
| 1345 | 'mgr':g_virtualBoxManager.mgr,
|
|---|
| 1346 | 'vb':g_virtualBoxManager.vbox,
|
|---|
| 1347 | 'ifaces':g_virtualBoxManager.constants,
|
|---|
| 1348 | 'remote':g_virtualBoxManager.remote,
|
|---|
| 1349 | 'type':g_virtualBoxManager.type,
|
|---|
| 1350 | 'run': lambda cmd,args: runCommandCb(ctx, cmd, args),
|
|---|
| 1351 | 'machById': lambda id: machById(ctx,id),
|
|---|
| 1352 | 'argsToMach': lambda args: argsToMach(ctx,args),
|
|---|
| 1353 | 'progressBar': lambda p: progressBar(ctx,p),
|
|---|
| 1354 | '_machlist':None
|
|---|
| 1355 | }
|
|---|
| 1356 | interpret(ctx)
|
|---|
| 1357 | g_virtualBoxManager.deinit()
|
|---|
| 1358 | del g_virtualBoxManager
|
|---|
| 1359 |
|
|---|
| 1360 | if __name__ == '__main__':
|
|---|
| 1361 | main(sys.argv)
|
|---|
